check oil Citroen BERLINGO MULTISPACE RHD 2014.5 2.G Owner's Manual

12
Berlingo_2_VP_en_Chap01_vue-ensemble_ed02-2014
tEcHnIcAL dAtA - MAI nt E n A nc E
Identification markings, serial number
,   paint   code,   tyres  188
Snow
  chains  
167
Windscreen

  /   headlamp   wash,  
levels


144
Changing bulbs,


lighting
 
168-172 Checks

 
145-146
-


battery
,
-

gearbox,
-


air filter/passenger compartment filter,- oil  filter,
-  particle   filter,
-
 
parking
  brake,
-
 
brake
  pads,
-
 
brake
  drums,   discs.
Engine
  fuses  
173,
  176
o

pening the bonnet, stay

140 Levels


143-144
-
d iesel additive,
-  
engine
  oil   dipstick,
-  
power
  steering   fluid,
-  
brake
  fluid,
-  
coolant.
Bleeding
  water,   Diesel   filter  
146
W

arning
 
lamps
 
30-37
Under the bonnet-

d iesel
142
-


petrol

141
Fuel

  cut-off,   Diesel   priming  
148
AdBlue

  additive  
149-156
Dimensions

 
180-183
Petrol

 
engines
 
/
 
Weights
 
184-185
Diesel

 
engines
 
/
 

Weights
 
184,

 
186-187
Location

17
Limit the causes of excess consumption
Spread loads throughout the vehicle; place the heaviest
items  in   the   bottom   of   the   boot,   as   close   as   possible   to   the  
rear

  seats.
Limit
  the   loads   carried   in   the   vehicle   and   reduce   wind  
resistance

  (roof   bars,   roof   rack,   bicycle   carrier,   trailer...).  
Use

  a   roof   box   in   preference.
Remove
  roof   bars   and   roof   racks   after   use.
At
  the   end   of   winter,   remove   snow   tyres   and   refit   your  
summer

  tyres.
Observe the recommendations on maintenance
Check the tyre pressures regularly, when cold, referring to the  label   in   the   door   aperture,   driver's   side.
Carry
  out   this   check   in   particular:
-
 
before
  a   long   journey,
-

at each change of season,
-

 
after
  a   long   period   out   of   use.
d

on't forget the spare wheel and the tyres on any trailer or
caravan.
Have
  your   vehicle   serviced   regularly   (engine   oil,   oil   filter,  
air

  filter,   passenger   compartment   filter...)   and   observe   the  
schedule

  of   operations   recommended   in   the   maintenance  
and

  warranty   guide.
With
  a   Blue   HDi   Diesel   engine,   if   the   SCR   system   is  
faulty

  your   vehicle   becomes   polluting;   go   to   a   CITROËN  
dealer

  or   a   qualified   workshop   without   delay   to   have   the  
emissions

  of   nitrous   oxides   brought   back   to   the   legal   level.
When refuelling, do not continue after the third cut-off of
the
  nozzle   to   avoid   any   overflow.
At
  the   wheel   of   your   new   vehicle,   it   is   only   after   the   first  
1

  800   miles   (3   000   kilometres)   that   you   will   see   the   fuel  
consumption

  settle   down   to   a   consistent   average.
2
EcO-drIVInG
Motoring & Environment

Berlingo_2_VP_en_Chap03_Pret-a-partir_ed02-2014
30
Warning lamps
Each time the vehicle is started: a series of warning lamps comes on applying a self-test check. They  go   off   almost   immediately.
When   the   engine   is   running:   the   warning   lamp   becomes   a   warning   if   it   remains   on   continuously   or   flashes.  
This
  initial   warning  
may

  be   accompanied   by   an   audible   signal   and   a   message   which   appears   in   the   screen.
Do
  not   ignore   these   warnings.
Warning lamp is indicatesSolution - action
S t
OP on, associated
with another
warning
lamp

  and  
accompanied

 
by

  a   message  
in

  the   screen.major
  faults   linked   with  
the

  "Brake   fluid   level",  
"Engine oil pressure and
temperature",

  "Coolant  
temperature",

  "Electronic  
brake

  force   distribution"   and  
"Power steering" warning
lamps.Y

ou must stop as soon as it is safe to do
so. Park and switch off the ignition. Have it
checked by a
c I tr OË n dealer or a qualified
workshop.
Parking
brake / Brake
fluid level /
EBF
d
on.that the parking  brake  is  applied or
  has   not   been   released   fully.Releasing the parking brake switches off the warning  lamp.
on. low
 
brake
 
fluid
 
level. Top   up   using   a   fluid   recommended   by   CITROËN.
remaining on even though the level
is correct and
associated with the
ABS
 
warning
 
lamp.
a fault with the electronic
brake  force   distribution. You must stop as soon as it is safe to do
so. Park and switch off the ignition. Have it
checked by a CITROËN dealer or a qualified
workshop.
Engine oil
pressure and
temperature on while
driving.
low pressure or a high
temperature. Park
  and   switch   off   the   ignition   then   allow   to   cool.  
V

isually   check   the   level.
Chapter
  7,   "Levels"   section.
remaining on, even though the
level  is   correct.a major fault. Have   it   checked   by   a   CITROËN   dealer   or   a  qualified
  workshop.
Instruments and controls

Berlingo_2_VP_en_Chap03_Pret-a-partir_ed02-2014
42
trip recorder zero reset button
after this operation, if you wish
to   disconnect   the   battery,   lock  
the vehicle and wait for at least
five minutes,

  otherwise   the   zero   re-set  
will

 
not   be   registered.
Engine oil level indicator
depending on your vehicle's engine,
when the ignition is switched on, the
engine oil level is indicated for a few
seconds,
  after   the   service   information. Oil level correct
Low oil level
Flashing of "OIL",
linked
  with   the  
service

  warning   lamp,  
accompanied

  by   an  
audible

  signal   and   a   message   in   the  
screen, indicates a low oil level which
could

  damage   the   engine.
If   the   low   oil   level   is   confirmed   by   a  
check

  using   the   dipstick,   it   is   essential  
that

  the   level   is   topped   up.
Oil level gauge fault
Flashing of "OIL--"
indicates  
a
 
malfunction of the engine oil level


indicator.   Contact
 a

  CITROËN   dealer   or   a   qualified
 workshop.
The level read will only be correct
if the vehicle is on level ground
and the engine has been of
f for
more
  than   30   minutes.
d
ipstick
A   =   maximum,   never   exceed  
this level as a surplus of oil
may

  damage   the   engine.
Contact a CITR o Ë n dealer
or   a   qualified   workshop  
without

  delay.
B  
=
 
minimum,
 
top
 
up
 
the
 
level
 
via

  the   oil   filler   cap,   using   the  
grade of oil suited to your
engine.
Lighting dimmer
With the ignition on, press
the button until the zeros
appear.
With the lighting on,
press the button to vary
the brightness of the
instruments
  and   controls.  
When the lighting
reaches

  the   minimum   (or  
maximum)

 
setting,   release   the   button  
then press it again to increase (or
reduce)

 
the
 
brightness.
a

s soon as the lighting is of the
required
 
brightness,   release   the   button.
Zero re-set
Your CITROËN dealer or a qualified workshop  carries   out   this   operation  
after

  each   service.
However, if you carry out the service
yourself, the re-set procedure is as
follows:
-

switch of
f the ignition,
-

press and hold the trip recorder
reset button,
-

 
switch
  on   the   ignition.
The
  display   begins   a   countdown.
When the display shows "=0", release
the
  button;   the   spanner   disappears.
Instruments and controls

Berlingo_2_VP_en_Chap07_Verification_ed02-2014
141
PEtrOL EnGInE
1. Screenwash  reservoir.
2.  
Fusebox.
3.

 
Engine
  coolant   header   tank.
Battery
  connections:
+
  Positive   terminal.
-
  Negative   point   (earth).
Take
  care   when   working   under   the   bonnet.
4.  Brake   and   clutch   fluid   reservoir.
5.  
Air
  filter.
6.
 
Engine
  oil   dipstick.7.
 Engine   oil   filler   cap.
8.  
Power
  steering   fluid   reservoir.
Under the bonnet
CHECkS
7

Berlingo_2_VP_en_Chap07_Verification_ed02-2014
143
LEVELSOil change
This must be carried out at the  intervals   specified   in   the  
manufacturer's

  servicing   schedule.  
Ask
 
for
 
advice
 
from
 
a
 
CITROËN
 
dealer
.
Remove
  the   dipstick   before   filling.
Check
  the   level   after   filling   (never  
exceed

  the   max   mark).
Refit
  the   oil   filler   cap   before   closing   the  
bonnet.
changing the brake fluid
The brake fluid must be changed at the intervals stated, according to the
manufacturer's  servicing   schedule.
Use
  fluids   recommended   by   the  
manufacturer

,   which   meet   the   DOT4  
standard.
The

  level   must   be   between   the   MIN  
and

  MAX   marks   on   the   reservoir.
If
  fluid   has   to   be   added   frequently,  
this

  indicates   a   fault   which   must   be  
checked

  by   a   CITROËN   dealer   or  
a

  qualified   workshop   as   soon   as  
possible.
Warning lamps
 If you have to remove / refit 
the engine style cover , handle it
with
  care   to   avoid   damaging   the  
fixing

  clips.
Oil level
It is recommended that the oil level be checked   every   3   000   miles   (5   000   km)  
and topped up if necessary between oil
changes.
Check

  the   level   with   the   vehicle   level,  
engine

  cold,   using   the   dipstick.
d

ipstick
Viscosity selection
In
  all   cases,   the   oil   selected   must  
meet

  the   requirements   specified   in   the  
manufacturer's

  service   schedule.
These
  regular   maintenance  
operations

  will   keep   your   vehicle  
in

  good   working   order.  
Ask
  for  
advice

  from   a   CITROËN   dealer   or   refer  
to

  the   maintenance   and   warranty   guide  
in

  the   handbook   pack.
Checks   using   the   warning  
lamps

  in   the   instrument   panel  
is described in chapter 3,
"Instruments

  and   controls"  
section.
There

  are   two   marks   on  
the

  dipstick:
A
  =   maximum
If
  you   fill   past   this   mark,  
contact a CITR

o Ë n
dealer
  or   a   qualified  
workshop.
B

  =   minimum
n

ever allow the level to
fall
  below   this   mark.
To
  maintain   the   reliability  
of

  engines   and   emission  
control

  systems,   the   use  
of additives in engine oil
is

  prohibited.
Levels
CHECkS
7

Berlingo_2_VP_en_Chap07_Verification_ed02-2014
144
cooling system
Only use the fluid recommended by the manufacturer.
Otherwise,
  you   risk   seriously   damaging  
your

  engine.
When
  the   engine   is   warm,   the  
temperature

  of   the   coolant   is   controlled  
by

  the   engine   fan.  
As
  this   fan   can  
operate

  with   the   ignition   key   removed  
and

  because   the   cooling   system   is  
pressurised, wait for at least one hour
after the engine has stopped before
carrying

  out   any   work.
Slacken
  the   cap   by   1/4   of   a   turn   to  
release the pressure to prevent any
risk

  of   scalding.   When   the   pressure  
has

  dropped,   remove   the   cap   and   top  
up

  the   level   with   coolant.
If
  fluid   has   to   be   added   frequently,  
this

  indicates   a   fault   which   must   be  
checked

  by   a   CITROËN   dealer   as  
soon

  as   possible.
Power steering fluid level
The vehicle must be parked on level ground  with   the   engine   cold.   Unscrew  
the cap integrated with the gauge and
check

  the   level   which   must   be   between  
the

  MIN   and   MAX   marks. In
  order   to   regenerate   the   filter,   you  are advised to drive at a speed higher
than
  40   mph   (60   km/h)   for   at   least   five  minutes
  as   soon   as   possible,   when  
traffic

  conditions   permit   (until   the  
message

  disappears   and   the   service  
warning

  lamp   goes   off).
d

uring regeneration of the particle
emission
  filter,   the   noise   of   a   relay  
operating

  may   be   heard   under   the  
dashboard.
If

  the   message   is   still   displayed   and  
if

  the   service   warning   lamp   remains  
on, contact a CITR

o Ë n dealer or a
qualified
  workshop.
topping up
The

 
level
 
must
 
be
 
between
 
the
 
MIN
 
and

 
MAX
 
marks
 
on
 
the
 
expansion
 
bottle.

 
If
 
more
 
than
 
1
 
litre
 
of
 
fluid
 
is
 
required

 
to
 
top
 
up
 
the
 
level,
 
have
 
the
 
system

 
checked
 
by
 
a
 
CITROËN
 
dealer
 
or

 
a
 
qualified
 
workshop.
Screenwash and headlamp
wash level
For best quality cleaning and for your safety , we would advise that you use
products
  of   the   CITROËN   range.
For
  optimum   cleaning   and   to   avoid  
freezing,

  this   fluid   must   not   be   topped  
up

  or   replaced   with   plain   water.
Capacity
  of   the   screenwash   reservoir:  
approximately

  3   litres.
If
  your   vehicle   is   fitted   with   headlamp  
washers, the capacity of the reservoir
is

  6   litres.
diesel additive level
( d iesel with particle
emission filter)
topping up
This   additive   must   be   topped   up   by  
a

  CITROËN   dealer   or   a   qualified  
workshop

  without   delay.
Waste products
avoid prolonged contact of used oil
with   the   skin.
Brake
  fluid   is   harmful   to   health   and  
very

  corrosive.
Do
  not   dispose   of   used   oil,   brake   fluid  
or coolant into drains or into the ground
but into the containers dedicated to this
use at a CITR

o Ë n dealer (France) or
an
  authorised   waste   disposal   site.
The
 
minimum
 
level
 
of
 
this
 
additive
 
is indicated by lighting of the service
warning

 
lamp,
 
accompanied
 
by
 
an
 
audible

 
signal
 
and
 
a
 
message
 
in
 
the
 
screen.
When this occurs with the engine
running it is due to the start of
saturation

 
of
 
the
 
particle
 
emission
 
filter
 
(exceptionally prolonged urban type
driving

 
conditions:
 
low
 
speed,
 
long
 
traffic

 
jams,
 
...).
Levels

Berlingo_2_VP_en_Chap07_Verification_ed02-2014
145
cHEcKS
c
arbon filter and passenger compartment filterParticle filter (
d iesel)
Maintenance of the particle filter must be  carried   out   by   a   CITROËN   dealer.
o

n acceleration after the vehicle has
been running for a prolonged period
at
  very   low   speed   or   at   idle,   you   may,  
in

  exceptional   circumstances,   notice  
the

  emission   of   water   vapour   at   the  
exhaust.

 
This
  water   vapour   does   not  
have any adverse ef

fect on vehicle
handling
  or   the   environment.
Battery
At the start of summer or winter, have your  battery   checked   by   a   CITROËN  
dealer

  or   a   qualified   workshop.
Brake pads
Brake pad wear depends on the style of driving, in particular for vehicles
which are used in town, over short
distances.
  It   may   be   necessary   to  
check

  the   thickness   of   the   pads,   even  
between

  services.
Unless
  there   is   a   leak   on   the   circuit,   a  
drop

  in   the   brake   fluid   level   indicates  
that

  the   brake   pads   are   worn.
Brake disc / drum wear
For information on checking the brake disc  /   drum   wear,   contact   a   CITROËN  
dealer

.
Parking brake
Where the parking brake travel is too great or there is a reduction in the
performance
  of   the   system,   the   parking
 brake

  should   be   adjusted,   even   between
 services.
Have

  the   system   checked   by   a   CITROËN
 dealer

  or   a   qualified   workshop.
Oil filter
Change the filter regularly in accordance  with   the   manufacturer's  
servicing

  schedule.
An
 
access
 
flap
 
allows
 
replacement
 
of
 
the

 
filters.
The
 
carbon
 
filter
 
permits
 
continuous
 
and

 
effective
 
filtering
 
of
 
dust.
If
 
the
 
passenger
 
compartment
 
filter
 
becomes

 
blocked,
 
this
 
may
 
reduce
 
the
 
performance

 
of
 
the
 
air
 
conditioning
 system
 
and
 
generate
 
unpleasant
 odours.
W
e
 
recommend
 
the
 
use
 
of
 
a
 
combined
 
passenger

 
compartment
 
filter.
 
By
 
means

 
of
 
its
 
second
 
special
 
active
 
filter

,
 
it
 
contributes
 
to
 
the
 
purification
 
of the air breathed by the occupants
and the cleanness of the passenger
compartment

 
(reduction
 
of
 
allergic
 
symptoms,

 
unpleasant
 
odours
 
and
 
greasy

 
deposits).
Refer to theservicing and warranty
booklet
 
for
 
the
 
replacement
 
interval
 
for
 
these

 
components. Depending
  on   the   environment   (dusty  
atmosphere...)

  and   the   use   of   the  
vehicle

  (urban   driving...),   change   them  
twice

  as   often   if   necessary.
Checks
CHECkS
7

Berlingo_2_VP_en_Chap07_Verification_ed02-2014
146
Bleeding water from the diesel
filter Manual gearbox
Have the level checked in accordance with the
  manufacturer's   servicing   schedule.
Only use products recommended by CITRo Ë n or products
of
  equivalent   quality   and  
specification.
In

 
order   to   optimise   the   operation  
of

 
units   as   important   as   the   braking  
system,

  CITROËN   selects   and   offers  
specific

  products.
In
 
order   to   avoid   damaging   the  
electrical units, high pressure washing
to

 
clean   the   engine   compartment   is  
strictly

  prohibited.
After
  washing   the   vehicle   dampness,  
or

 
in
  winter,   ice   may   form   on   the   brake  
discs

  and   pads:   braking   efficiency   may  
be

 
reduced.   Make   some   light   brake  
applications to dry and de-ice the
brakes.
If

 
this
 
warning
 
lamp
 
comes
 
on,

 
bleed
 
the
 
filter.
 
Otherwise
 
bleed

 
regularly
 
each
 
time
 
the
 
engine

 
oil
 
is
 
changed.
H

d
i engines use advanced
technology.
 All
 
work
 
requires
 special training, which is assured
by
 
a
 
CITROËN
 
dealer.
Depending
 
on
 
country
 
of
 
sale.
To drain the water, unscrew the bleed
screw
 
located
 
on
 
the
 
filter.
o

perate until all of the water no longer
flows
 
in
 
the
 
transparent
 
pipe,
 
then
 
tighten

 
the
 
bleed
 
screw.
checks

DIESEL
Berlingo_2_VP_en_Chap07_Verification_ed02-2014
148
FuEL cut-OFF
In a serious collision, a mechanism automatically  prevents   fuel   from  
reaching

  the   engine.
The
  flashing   of   this   warning  
lamp

  is   accompanied   by   a  
message

  in   the   screen.
Check
  that   there   is   no   odour   or  
leakage

  of   fuel   outside   the   vehicle   and  
re-establish

  the   fuel   supply:
-
switch of

f the ignition (ST
o
P position),
-
 
remove
  the   key,
-
 
put
  the   key   back   in   the   ignition,
-
 
switch
  on   the   ignition   and   start.
dIESEL PrIMInG PuMP
If you should run out of fuel, it is
necessary  to   prime   the   fuel   circuit:
-
 
fill
  the   fuel   tank   with   at   least   five  
litres of

d iesel,
-
 
squeeze
  and   release   the   manual  
priming

  pump,   under   the   bonnet  
under the protective cover

,
-

operate the starter until the engine
starts. Refer

  to   chapter   7:   "Under   the  
bonnet"

  section.
Fuel used for diesel
engines
The Diesel  engines  are  compatible  with  biofuels
  which   conform   to   current   and  
future European standards (

d iesel fuel
which
  complies   with   standard   EN   590  
mixed

  with   a   biofuel   which   complies  
with standard E

n 14214) available at
the
  pumps   (containing   up   to   7   %   Fatty  
Acid

  Methyl   Ester).
The B30 biofuel can be used in certain
d

iesel engines; however, this use
is
  subject   to   strict   application   of   the  
special servicing conditions indicated
in

  the   maintenance   and   warranty  
guide.

  Contact   a   CITROËN   dealer   or   a  
qualified

  workshop.
The use of any other type of (bio)
fuel
  (vegetable   or   animal   oils,   pure  
or

  diluted,   domestic   fuel...)   is   strictly  
prohibited

  (risk   of   damage   to   the  
engine

  and   fuel   system).
Fuel