FUEL LINES Citroen C3 2004 1.G Workshop Manual

Page 248 of 523

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INJECTION
SAFETY REQUIREMENTS: HDi DIRECT INJECTION SYSTEM
Engines: HDi ALL TYPES
CLEANLINESS REQUIREMENTS.
Preliminary operations.
IMPERATIVE: The technician should wear clean overalls.
Before working on the injection system, it may be necessary to clean the apertures of the following sensitive components:(refer to corresponding procedures) Fuel filter.
High pressure fuel pump.
High pressure fuel injection common rail. High pressure fuel pipes
Diesel injector carriers.
IMPERATIVE: After dismantling, immediately block the apertures of the sensitive components with plugs, to avoid the entry of impurities.
Work area.
The work area must be clean and free of clutter.
Components being worked on must be protected from dust contamination.

Page 263 of 523

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INJECTION
CHECKS: LOW PRESSURE FUEL SUPPLY CIRCUIT
Engines: 8HX 8HW
Tools.
[1] Ø 10 mmlow pressure connector: 4215T.
[2]Pressure gauge for testing boost pressure: 4073T.A Tool kit 4073T
IMPERATIVE: Respect the safety and cleanliness specific to high pressure diesel
injection engines.
Link tools [1]and [2]in series between the fuel high pressure pump and the fuel filter.
ESSENTIAL:Check that the tool [2] is clean.
Check the negative pressure according to the table below:
Vacuum Observations
10 ±5 cmHg
Engine driven by the starter motor
20 ±5 cmHg
60 ±5 cmHgEngine running under full load
Supply circuit obstructed
(full tank
strainer, piping, fuel filter).
B1BP2NWC
C2 C3

Page 264 of 523

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INJECTION
CHECKS: LOW PRESSURE FUEL SUPPLY CIRCUIT
Engines: 8HV 8HY 9HZ 9HY
Tools.
[1] Ø 10 mmlow pressure connector: 4215T.
[2]Pressure gauge for testing boost pressure: 4073T.A Tool kit 4073T
IMPERATIVE: Respect the safety and cleanliness specific to high pressure diesel
injection engines.
Remove the air filter duct.
Link tool [1]in series, downstream of the injectors, between the fuel high pressure pump
and the fuel filter at «a»and «b».
WARNING:Any checking of pressure downstream of the fuel filter is prohibited.
Switch on the ignition.
ESSENTIAL: Check that the tool [2] is clean.
Check the negative pressure according to the table below:
VacuumObservations
10 ±05 cmhg
Engine driven by the starter motor
20 ± 20 cmhg
60 ± 05 cmhgEngine running under full load
Supply circuit obstructed
(full tank
strainer, piping, fuel filter).B1BP2PHC
C3 XSARA PICASSO

Page 277 of 523

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INJECTION
PARTICLE FILTER SAFETY AND CLEANLINESS REQUIREMENTS
General.
ESSENTIAL: Given the very high pressures prevailing in the fuel high pressure circuit (1600 Bars), respect the following regulations.
It is forbidden to smoke in the immediate proximity of the high pressure circuit during a repair.
Avoid working close to flames or sparks.When the engine is running:
Do touch the fuel high pressure circuit.
Always keep out of range of possible projections of fuel, which could cause serious injuries.
Do not place your hand near to any leak on the fuel high pressure circuit. After the engine has stopped, wait 30 seconds before starting any operation.
NOTE:The waiting time is necessary to allow the fuel high pressure circuit to return to atmospheric pressure.
Safety rules.
IMPERATIVE:Wait at least an hour before starting any repair on the exhaust line.
Forced regeneration of the particle filter:
Check that there are no aerosols or inflammable products inside the vehicle’s boot.
Wear high temperature gloves.
Connect the vehicle to a gas extractor approved for this type of operation.
IMPERATIVE: In the absence of the required installations, carry out the forced regeneration of the particle filter outside the workshop,
in a concreted area well away from any inflammable materials. Place the vehicle in the high position.
ALL TYPES

Page 278 of 523

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INJECTION
PARTICLE FILTER SAFETY AND CLEANLINESS REQUIREMENTS
Operations on the fuel additive circuit.
IMPERATIVE: For all operations on the additive circuit, wear protective goggles and gloves that are resistant to hydrocarbons.
The work area must be ventilated.
In the event of any significant dispersion of additive:
Wear a breathing mask for filtering the particles.
Recover as much of the product as possible.
Place the product thus recovered in an appropriately labelled container. Wash the soiled area with copious amounts of water.
Dispose of materials and solid residues in an authorised recovery point.
IMPERATIVE:The filling kit should be recycled following a repair. All «Eolys» additive containers that have been opened should be
disposed of.
Cleanliness rules.
ESSENTIAL: The operator should wear clean overalls.
Before working on the injection circuit, it may be necessary to clean the unions of the following sensitive components(see corresponding operations).
Fuel filter.
Fuel high pressure pump.
Fuel high pressure regulator.
Fuel high pressure common injection rail. Fuel high pressure piping. Diesel injector carriers.
IMPERATIVE: After dismantling, immediately blank the unions of the sensitive components with plugs, to prevent any ingress of impurities.
ALL TYPES

Page 279 of 523

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INJECTION
SPECIAL FEATURES: FORCED REGENERATION OF THE PARTICLE FILTER
Tools.
Diagnostic stations: LEXIA or PROXIA
Imperative: Respect the safety and cleanliness requirements.
Forced regeneration of the particle filter.
IMPERATIVE: Respect the safety and cleanliness requirements specific to HDi engines.
ESSENTIAL: Connect the vehicle to a gas extractor approved for this type of operation.In the absence of the required installations,carry out the forced regeneration of the particle filter outside the workshop, in a concreted
area well away from any inflammable materials. Place the vehicle in the high position.
WARNING:
Check that the fuel level is sufficient (at least 20 litres).
Start the engine and allow it to warm up (60°C minimum).
Connect the diagnostic tool to the vehicle’s central socket.
Trigger the regeneration cycle, with the diagnostic tool.
Automatic running of the regeneration cycle of the particle filter:
Autocheck by the engine ECU. Stabilisation of engine speed at
4000 rpm, operating with post injection.
Change to idling speed (for 30 seconds).
Stabilisation of engine speed at 3000 rpm, checking of the efficiency of the regeneration of the particle filter.
Change to idling speed.
NOTE:Let the engine run at idling speed for the benefit of cooling.
Stop the engine.
IMPERATIVE: Wait for at least an hour before any operation on the exhaust line.
ALL TYPES