brakes Citroen C3 2017 2.G Owner's Manual

123
B618_en_Chap05_securite_ed01-2016
Electronic stability control (ESC) incorporating the following systems:
- a nti-lock braking system (ABS) and electronic brake force distribution (EBFD),
-

e
mergency braking assistance (EBA),
-

w
heel anti-slip regulation (ASR) or traction control,
-

d
ynamic stability control (DSC).
Electronic stability control (ESC)
Definitions
Anti-lock braking system (ABS)
and electronic brake force
distribution (EBFD)
This system improves the stability and
manoeuvrability of your vehicle when braking
and contributes towards improved control on
corners, in particular on poor or slippery road
surfaces.
The ABS prevents wheel lock in the event of
emergency braking.
The EBFD manages the braking pressure
wheel by wheel.
Emergency braking assistance
(EBA)
In an emergency, this system enables you to
reach the optimum braking pressure more
quickly and therefore reduce the stopping
distance.
It is triggered according to the speed at which
the brake pedal is pressed. This is felt by a
reduction in the resistance of the pedal and an
increase in the effectiveness of the braking.
Anti-slip regulation (ASR)
The ASR system (also known as Traction
Control) optimises traction in order to limit
wheel slip by acting on the brakes of the driving
wheels and on the engine. It also improves
the directional stability of the vehicle on
acceleration.
Dynamic stability control (DSC)
If there is a difference between the path
followed by the vehicle and that required by
the driver, the DSC monitors each wheel and
automatically acts on the brake of one or more
wheels and on the engine to return the vehicle
to the required path, within the limits of the laws
of physics.
5
Safety

152
B618_en_Chap06_conduite_ed01-2016
When towing
Distribution of loads
F Distribute the load in the trailer so that the heaviest items are as close as possible to
the axle and the nose weight approaches
the maximum permitted without
exceeding
it.
Air density decreases with altitude, thus
reducing engine per formance. Above
1
000 metres, the maximum towed load must
be reduced by 10
% for every 1 000 metres of
altitude.
For more information on Weights , refer to the
corresponding section.
Side wind
F Take into account the increased sensitivity to side wind.
Cooling
Towing a trailer on a slope increases the
temperature of the coolant.
As the fan is electrically controlled, its cooling
capacity is not dependent on the engine speed.
F

T
o lower the engine speed, reduce your
speed.
The maximum towed load on a long incline
depends on the gradient and the exterior
temperature.
In all cases, keep a check on the coolant
temperature.
F

I
f the warning lamp and the
STOP warning lamp come on,
stop the vehicle and switch off
the engine as soon as possible.
Braking
Towing a trailer increases the braking distance.
To avoid overheating of the brakes, the use of
engine braking is recommended.
Ty r e s
F Check the tyre pressures of the towing vehicle and of the trailer, observing the
recommended pressures.
Lighting
F Check the electrical lighting and signalling on the trailer and the headlamp beam
height of your vehicle.
For more information on Adjusting the
headlamp beam height , refer to the
corresponding section.
The rear parking sensors will be
deactivated automatically to avoid the
audible signal if a genuine CITROËN
towbar is used.
If the exterior temperature is high, it
is recommended that the engine be
allowed to idle for 1 to 2 minutes after
the vehicle comes to a stop, to facilitate
its cooling.
Driving

162
B618_en_Chap06_conduite_ed01-2016
Moving off
When the engine is running at
idle, with the brakes released, if
position


R,
D or M is selected, the
vehicle moves even without the
accelerator being pressed.
When the engine is running, never
leave children in the vehicle without
supervision.
When carrying out maintenance with
the engine running, apply the parking
brake and select position P .
If position N is selected inadvertently
while driving, allow the engine to
return to idle, then select position D to
accelerate.
If the temperature is below -23°C, the
engine should be left at idle for four
minutes, to ensure the correct operation
and life of the engine and gearbox.
F
A
pply the parking brake.
F
Sel
ect position P or N .
F

S

tart the engine.
If these conditions are not met, there is an
audible signal, accompanied by the display of a
warning message.
F

W

ith the engine running, press the brake
pedal.
F

R

elease the parking brake.
F

Sel

ect position R , D or M.
F

G

radually release the brake pedal.
The vehicle moves off immediately.
Automatic operation
Never select position N while the
vehicle is moving.
Never select positions P or R unless the
vehicle is completely stationary.
F

Sel
ect position D for automatic
changing
of the six gears.
The gearbox then operates in auto-adaptive
mode, without any intervention on the part
of the driver. It continuously selects the most
suitable gear according to the style of driving,
the profile of the road and the load in the
vehicle.
For maximum acceleration without touching
the selector, press the accelerator pedal down
fully (kick down). The gearbox changes down
automatically or maintains the gear selected
until the maximum engine speed is reached.
On braking, the gearbox changes down
automatically to provide efficient engine
braking.
If you release the accelerator sharply, the
gearbox will not change to a higher gear for
safety reasons.
Driving

214
B618_en_Chap07_info-pratiques_ed01-2016
Brake wear depends on the style
of driving, particularly in the case
of vehicles used in town, over short
distances. It may be necessary to
Brake pads
For information on checking brake
disc wear, contact a CITROËN dealer
or a qualified workshop.
Brake disc wearOnly use products recommended by
CITROËN or products of equivalent
quality and specification.
In order to optimise the operation of
units as important as those in the
braking system, CITROËN selects and
offers very specific products.
After washing the vehicle, dampness,
or in wintry conditions, ice can form
on the brake discs and pads: braking
efficiency may be reduced. Make light
brake applications to dry and defrost
the brakes.Manual gearbox
The gearbox does not require any
maintenance (no oil change).
Refer to the manufacturer's service
schedule for the checking interval for
this component.
Automatic gearbox
The gearbox does not require any
maintenance (no oil change).
Refer to the manufacturer's service
schedule for the checking interval for
this component.
Parking brake
If excessive travel or a loss of
effectiveness of this system is
noticed, the parking brake must be
checked, even between two services.
Checking this system must be done by a
CITROËN dealer or a qualified workshop.
have the condition of the brakes checked, even
between vehicle services.
Unless there is a leak in the circuit, a drop in
the brake fluid level indicates that the brake
pads are worn.
Practical information

260
B618_en_Chap11_index-alpha_ed01-2016
Accessories ...........................................117, 157
AdBlue® ............................... ......26, 36, 215, 216
Adjusting headlamps .................................... 11
2
Adjusting head restraints

................................ 77
A

djusting seat
................................................. 76
A

djusting the air distribution
.....................8
5, 88
Adjusting the air flow

.................................8
5, 88
Adjusting the date

..................................... 4
1, 54
Adjusting the height and reach of the steering wheel

...............................
.........82
Adjusting the temperature

........................8
5, 88
Adjusting the time

............................... 4
1, 54, 55
Advice on driving

..............................
....151, 152
Airbags
...............

............................. 29, 129, 137
Airbags, curtain
..................................... 13

2, 13 3
Airbags, front......................................... 13 0, 13 3
Airbags, lateral
...................................... 13

1, 13 3
AIRBUMP
® .................................................... 2 19
Air conditioning ............................... ............ 9, 87
Air conditioning, automatic

.......................8

4, 88
Air conditioning, manual
........................... 8

4, 86
Air intake

...............
.................................... 86, 88
Air vents
..............................

............................ 83
Alarm
............................................................... 72
A

nti-lock braking system (ABS)
....................12

3
Anti-slip regulation (ASR)

............................. 12

3
Anti-theft
..............................

.........................153
Armrest, front

............................................9
6, 98
Assistance call
...............................

....... 119, 121
Assistance, emergency braking
................... 12

3
Audio system

...............................
....................41
Auxiliary socket

............................................... 98
ABChild seats, ISOFIX .......................14 3 -145, 147
C ITROËN C onnect Box ....................... 1 19, 121
C
ITROËN
L
ocalised Emergency Call... 119, 121
Closing the boot

...............................
......... 57, 69
Closing the doors

.......................... 5
7, 60, 61, 68
Coat hanger
..............................

......................99
Configuration, vehicle
......................... 4

1, 44, 46
ConnectedCAM C
ITROËN
™

.......................19

3
Control, electric windows
................................ 74
C

ontrol, emergency boot release
...................69
C

ontrol, emergency door
................................ 64
C

ontrol, heated seats
...................................... 78
C

ontrol stalk, lighting
.............. 1
6, 105, 106, 110
Control stalk, wipers

..............................11

3 -115
Courtesy lamp

...............................
..........94, 240
Cruise control
................................ 1

70, 173, 178
Cruise control by speed limit recognition

.....17

3
Cup holder

...............................
........................96
Capacity, fuel tank

..............................

.......... 19 6
Cap, fuel filler

................................................ 19

6
Central locking

.................................... 6

0, 61, 70
Changing a bulb
........................... 2

34, 238, 240
Changing a fuse
............................ 2

41, 243, 246
Changing a wheel

...............................

. 226, 227
Changing a wiper blade

........................ 11

6 , 2 0 4
Changing the remote control battery

.............. 66
C

hecking the engine oil level

.......................... 35
C

hecking the levels

............................... 2

0 9 -212
Checking tyre pressures (using the kit)

........ 2

21
Checks
...............

................... 207, 208, 213, 214
Child lock

...............................

........................ 150
Children
...............................

... 141, 143 -145, 147
Children (safety)
...............................

............. 150
Child seats

............ 1

28, 134-136, 140, 141, 149
Child seats, conventional
...................... 14

0, 141
Child seats, i-Size

...............................

.......... 147 Date (setting)

...............................
.............. 41, 54
Daytime running lamps

.........1
06, 110, 234, 235
Deactivating the passenger airbag
....... 13

0, 137
Deadlocking
...............................

............... 57, 62
Demisting - defrosting

...............................9
2, 93
Dimensions
..............................

.....................257
Dipstick
................

....................................35, 209
Direction indicators
...... 1

08, 110, 234, 235, 238
Display screen, instrument panel

.................16

5
Doors
..............................................................

.68
Driving economically ......................................... 9
Driving time warning

..................................... 18

2
Dynamic stability control (DSC)

...... 2
2, 123, 125
C
D
Battery ................................... 203, 213, 248 -251
Battery, charging ............................... ............250
Battery, remote control

.............................6
3, 66
Blanking screen (snow shield)

......................2

01
Blind, panoramic roof

...................................... 95
B

lind spot monitoring system
........................18

4
Blind spot sensors
.................................. 18

, 18 4
BlueHDi
...............................

......32, 36, 215, 220
Bonnet
...............

............................................ 206
Boot
........

.......................................... 69, 95, 100
Brake discs

.................................................... 2

14
Brake lamps

...............................
...................238
Brakes
..................................................... 2

2, 214
Bulbs (changing)
...............................

... 234, 238
Alphabetical index