oil pressure CITROEN C4 AIRCROSS DAG 2021 Handbook (in English)
Page 8 of 244
6
Eco-driving
Eco-driving
Eco-driving refers to a range of everyday
practices that allow the motorist to optimise their
fuel consumption and CO
2emissions.
Optimise your use of the gearbox
With a manual gearbox, move off gently and
change up promptly. While accelerating, change
up early.
With an automatic gearbox, favour automatic
mode and avoid pressing the accelerator pedal
heavily or suddenly.
The gear efficiency indicator prompts you to
engage the most suitable gear: whenever this
indication is displayed on the instrument panel,
follow it straight away.
With an automatic gearbox, this indicator
appears only in manual mode.
Drive smoothly
Maintain a safe distance between vehicles, use
engine braking rather than the brake pedal and
press the accelerator gradually. These attitudes
help to save fuel, reduce CO
2 emissions and
decrease general traffic noise.
If the vehicle has the steering-mounted
"CRUISE" control, use cruise control at speeds
above 25 mph (40 km/h) when the traffic is flowing well.
Use electrical equipment wisely
Before moving off, if the passenger compartment
is too warm, ventilate it by opening the windows
and air vents before using the air conditioning.
At speeds above 31 mph (50 km/h), close the windows and leave the air vents open.
Consider using equipment that can help keep
the temperature in the passenger compartment
down (sunroof blind and window blinds, etc.).
Unless automatically regulated, switch off the air
conditioning as soon as the desired temperature
has been reached.
Switch off the demisting and defrosting functions,
if they are not managed automatically.
Switch off the heated seat as soon as possible.
Switch off the headlamps and foglamps when
the visibility conditions do not require their use.
Avoid running the engine before moving off,
particularly in winter; your vehicle will warm up
much faster while driving.
As a passenger, avoid connecting your
multimedia devices (film, music, video game,
etc.) to help reduce consumption of electrical
energy, and hence fuel.
Disconnect all portable devices before leaving
the vehicle.
Limit the causes of excess consumption
Spread loads throughout the vehicle; place the
heaviest items in the boot, as close as possible
to the rear seats.
Limit the loads carried in the vehicle and
minimise wind resistance (roof bars, roof rack, bicycle carrier, trailer, etc.). Preferably, use a
roof box.
Remove roof bars and roof racks after use.
At the end of winter, remove snow tyres and refit
summer tyres.
Comply with servicing instructions
Check tyre pressures regularly, with the tyres
cold, referring to the label in the door aperture on
the driver's side.
Carry out this check in particular:
– before a long journey
.– at each change of season.– after a long period out of use.Do not overlook the spare wheel and, where
applicable, the tyres on your trailer or caravan.
Have your vehicle serviced regularly (engine oil,
oil filter, air filter, passenger compartment filter,
etc.) and observe the schedule of operations in
the manufacturer's service schedule.
With a BlueHDi Diesel engine, if the SCR system
is faulty, your vehicle will emit pollution. Visit
a CITROËN dealer or a qualified workshop
as soon as possible to restore your vehicle’s
nitrogen oxide emissions to regulatory
compliance.
When filling the fuel tank, do not continue after
the third nozzle cut-out, to avoid overflow.
You will only see the fuel consumption of your
new vehicle settle down to a consistent average
after the first 1,900 miles (3,000 kilometres).
Page 11 of 244
9
Instruments
1If a warning lamp remains lit
The references (1), (2) and (3) in the warning
and indicator lamp description indicate whether
you should contact a qualified professional in
addition to the immediate recommended actions.
(1): You must stop the vehicle.
Stop as soon as it is safe to do so and switch off
the ignition.
(2): Contact a CITROËN dealer or a qualified
workshop.
(3): Visit a CITROËN dealer or a qualified
workshop.
List of warning and
indicator lamps
Red warning/indicator lamps
STOP
Fixed, associated with another warning lamp, accompanied by the display of a
message and an audible signal.
A serious fault with the engine, braking system,
power steering or a major electrical fault has
been detected.
Carry out (1) and then (2).
Parking brakeFixed.The parking brake is applied or not
properly released.
BrakingFixed.The brake fluid level in the braking circuit
has dropped significantly.
Carry out (1), then top up with fluid that complies
with the manufacturer's recommendations. If the
problem persists, carry out (2).
Fixed.The electronic brake force distribution (EBFD) system is faulty.Carry out (1) and then (2).
Door(s) openFixed, associated with a message identifying the access.
A door or the tailgate is not properly closed
(speed less than 6 mph (10 km/h)).
Fixed, associated with a message identifying the access, accompanied by
an audible signal.
A door or the tailgate is not properly closed
(speed above 6 mph (10 km/h)).
Seat belts not fastened / unfastened
Fixed or flashing, accompanied by an increasing audible signal.
A seat belt has not been fastened or has been
unfastened.
12 V battery chargeFixed.
The battery charging circuit has a fault
(dirty terminals, slack or cut alternator belt, etc.). Clean and retighten the terminals. If the warning
lamp does not go off when the engine is started,
carry out (2).
Engine oil pressureFixed.There is a fault with the engine lubrication
system.
Carry out (1) and then (2).
Maximum engine coolant temperatureFixed.The temperature of the cooling system is
too high.
Carry out (1), then wait until the engine has
cooled down before topping up the level, if
necessary. If the problem persists, carry out (2).
Engine self-diagnostics systemFixed.A major engine fault has been
detected.
Carry out (1) and then (2).
Orange warning/indicator lamps
Engine self-diagnostics system
Fixed.A minor engine fault has been
detected.
Carry out (3).
Flashing.The engine management system has a
fault.
There is a risk that the catalytic converter will be
destroyed.
Page 133 of 244
131
Practical information
7► Clip the stay in its housing.► Lower the bonnet and release it near the end of its travel.► Pull on the bonnet to check that it is locked correctly.
Because of the presence of electrical
equipment under the bonnet, it is strongly
recommended that exposure to water (rain,
washing, etc.) be limited.
Engine compartment
The engine represented is an example given for
illustration purposes only.
The locations of the following elements may
vary:
– Air filter.– Engine oil dipstick.– Engine oil filler cap.– Priming pump.
* Depending on engine.
Petrol engine
Diesel engine
1. Screenwash fluid reservoir
2. Engine coolant reservoir
3. Brake fluid reservoir
4. Battery
5. Remote earth point (-)
6. Fusebox
7. Air filter
8. Engine oil filler cap
9.Engine oil dipstick
10. Priming pump *
The Diesel fuel system operates under
very high pressure.
All work on this circuit must be carried out
only by a CITROËN dealer or a qualified
workshop.
Checking levels
Check all of the following levels regularly in
accordance with the manufacturer's service
schedule. Top them up if required, unless
otherwise indicated.
If a level drops significantly, have the
corresponding system checked by a CITROËN
dealer or a qualified workshop.
The fluids must comply with the manufacturer's requirements and with
the vehicle's engine.
Take care when working under the bonnet, as certain areas of the engine
may be extremely hot (risk of burns) and the
cooling fan could start at any time (even with
the ignition off).
Page 134 of 244
132
Practical information
Used products
Avoid prolonged contact of used oil or fluids with the skin.
Most of these fluids are harmful to health and
very corrosive.
Do not discard used oil or fluids into sewers or onto the ground.
Empty used oil into the containers reserved
for this purpose at a CITROËN dealer or a
qualified workshop.
Engine oil
The level is checked, with the engine having been switched off for at least 30
minutes and on level ground, either using the oil
level indicator in the instrument panel when the
ignition is switched on (for vehicles equipped
with an electric gauge), or using the dipstick.
It is normal to top up the oil level between two
services (or oil changes). It is recommended
that you check the level, and top up if necessary,
every 3,000 miles (5,000 km).
In order to maintain the reliability of the
engine and emissions control system,
never use additives in the engine oil.
Checking using the dipstick
For the location of the dipstick, please refer
to the illustration of the corresponding engine
compartment.
► Grasp the dipstick by its coloured grip and pull it out completely.► Wipe the end of the dipstick using a clean, lint-free cloth.
► Reinsert the dipstick and push fully down, then pull it out again to visually check the oil
level: the correct level is between marks A (max) and B (min).
Do not start the engine if the level is:
– above mark A: contact a CITROËN dealer or a
qualified workshop.
– below mark B: top up the engine oil
immediately.
Oil grade
Before topping up or changing the engine
oil, check that the oil is suitable for the engine
and complies with the recommendations in
the service schedule supplied with the vehicle
(or available from your CITROËN dealer and
qualified workshops).
Use of non-recommended oil may invalidate
the contractual warranty in the event of
engine failure.
Topping up the engine oil level
The location of the oil filler cap is shown in the
corresponding underbonnet layout view.
► Add oil in small quantities, avoiding any spills on engine components (risk of fire).► Wait a few minutes before checking the level again using the dipstick.► Add more oil if necessary .► After checking the level, carefully refit the oil filler cap and the dipstick in its tube.
During the 30 minutes after topping up
the oil, the check performed with the oil
level indicator in the instrument panel when
the ignition is switched on is not valid.
Brake fluid
The level of this fluid should be close to
the "MAX" mark. If not, check the brake
pad wear.
To know how often the brake fluid should be
replaced, refer to the manufacturer's servicing
schedule.
Clean the cap before removing it to refill.
Use only DOT4 brake fluid from a sealed
container.
Engine coolant
It is normal to top up this fluid between two services.
The check and top-up must only be done with
the engine cold.
A low level presents a risk of serious damage to
the engine.
The level of this fluid should be close to the
"MAX" mark but should never exceed it.
If the level is close to or below the " MIN” mark, it
is essential to top up.
When the engine is hot, the temperature of this
fluid is regulated by the fan.
As the cooling system is pressurised, wait at
least one hour after switching off the engine
before carrying out any work.
In order to avoid the risk of scalding if you need
to top up in an emergency, wrap a cloth around
the cap and unscrew the cap by two turns to
allow the pressure to drop.
Once the pressure has dropped, remove the cap
and top up to the required level.
Cooling of the engine when stopped
The engine cooling fan may start after
the engine has been switched off.
Take care with objects or clothing that
could be caught in the blades of the fan!
Screenwash fluid
Top up to the required level when necessary.
Page 136 of 244
134
Practical information
For more information on the precautions
to take before any work on the 12 V battery, refer to the corresponding section.
Versions equipped with Stop & Start are fitted with a 12 V lead-acid battery of specific technology and specification.
Its replacement should be carried out only by
a CITROËN dealer or a qualified workshop.
Passenger compartment
filter
Depending on the environment and the use of the vehicle (e.g. dusty atmosphere,
city driving), change it twice as often, if
necessary .
A clogged passenger compartment filter
can adversely affect air conditioning
system performance and generate
undesirable odours.
Air filter
Depending on the environment and the use of the vehicle (e.g. dusty atmosphere,
city driving), change it twice as often, if
necessary .
Oil filter
Change the oil filter each time the engine oil is changed.
Particle filter (Diesel)
When the particle filter is approaching saturation, this warning lamp comes on
temporarily, accompanied by a message warning
of the risk of filter clogging.
As soon as the traffic conditions permit,
regenerate the filter by driving at a speed of at
least 37 mph (60 km/h) until the warning lamp goes off.
If the warning lamp stays on, this
indicates a low Diesel additive level.
For more information on Checking levels,
refer to the corresponding section.
Following prolonged operation of the
vehicle at very low speed or at idle, you
may, in exceptional circumstances, notice the
emission of water vapour at the exhaust while
accelerating. This has no impact on the
vehicle’s behaviour or the environment.
New vehicle
During the first few particle filter
regeneration operations, you may notice a
"burning" smell. This is perfectly normal.
Manual gearbox
The gearbox does not require any maintenance (no oil change).
Automatic gearbox
The gearbox does not require any maintenance (no oil change).
Brake pads
Brake wear depends on the style of driving, particularly in the case of vehicles
used in town, over short distances. It may be
necessary to have the condition of the brakes
checked, even between vehicle services.
Unless there is a leak in the circuit, a drop in the
brake fluid level indicates that the brake pads
are worn.
After washing the vehicle, moisture, or in wintry conditions, ice can form on the
brake discs and pads: braking efficiency may
be reduced. Gently dab the brakes to dry and
defrost them.
Brake disc wear
For information on checking brake disc
wear, contact a CITROËN dealer or a
qualified workshop.
Manual parking brake
If you notice excessive brake lever travel or decreased effectiveness, the parking
brake must be adjusted, even between two
services.
This system must be checked by a CITROËN
dealer or a qualified workshop.
Wheels and tyres
The inflation pressure of all tyres, including the spare wheel, must be
checked on "cold” tyres.
The pressures indicated on the tyre pressure
label are valid for "cold" tyres. If you have driven
for more than 10 minutes or more than 6 miles
(10 kilometres) at over 31 mph (50 km/h), add 0.3 bar (30 kPa) to the values indicated on the
label.
Under-inflation increases fuel
consumption. Non-compliant tyre
pressure causes premature wear on tyres and
has an adverse effect on the vehicle's road
holding - risk of an accident!
Driving with worn or damaged tyres reduces the
braking and road holding performance of the
vehicle. It is recommended to regularly check the
condition of the tyres (tread and sidewalls) and
wheel rims as well as the presence of the valves.
When the wear indicators no longer appear set
back from the tread, the depth of the grooves is
less than 1.6 mm; it is imperative to replace the
tyres.
Using different size wheels and tyres from those
specified can affect the lifetime of tyres, wheel
rotation, ground clearance, the speedometer
reading and have an adverse effect on road
holding.
Fitting different tyres on the front and rear axles
can cause the ESC to mistime.
Page 140 of 244
138
Practical information
Preferably, have paint touch-ups performed
by a CITROËN dealer or a qualified
workshop.
Interior
When washing the vehicle, never use a
water hose or high-pressure washer to
clean the interior.
Liquids carried in cups or other open
containers can spill, presenting a risk of
damage if they come into contact with the
controls in the dashboard and centre console.
Take care!
Bodywork
High-gloss paint
Do not use abrasive products or
solvents, petrol or oil to clean the
bodywork.
Never use an abrasive sponge to clean
stubborn stains. Risk of scratching the
paintwork!
Do not apply polish in strong sunshine, or to
plastic or rubber parts.
Use a soft sponge and soapy water or a
pH neutral product.
Gently wipe the bodywork with a clean
microfibre cloth.
Apply polish with the vehicle clean and dry.
Comply with the instructions for use stated on
the product.
Decals
(Depending on version)
Do not use a high pressure washer to
clean the vehicle. Risk of damaging or
detaching the decals!
Use a high-flow hose at a temperature
between 25°C and 40°C.
Sweep the jet of water across the surface to
be cleaned, perpendicular to it.
Rinse the vehicle with demineralised water.
Page 142 of 244
140
In the event of a breakdown
Access to the kit
This kit is installed in the storage box, under the
boot floor.
Repair procedure
Do not remove any foreign bodies (e.g.
nail, screw) which have penetrated into
the tyre.
► Park the vehicle without obstructing traffic and apply the parking brake.► Follow the safety instructions (hazard warning lamps, warning triangle, high visibility
vest, etc.) according to the legislation in force in
the country of driving.
► Switch off the ignition.► Uncoil the pipe stowed under the compressor.
3.Removable towing eye and flat blade
screwdriver
The flat blade screwdriver allows the cover
plate on the front or rear bumper to be
opened to screw in the removable towing
eye.
For more information on Towing the vehicle
and using the removable towing eye, refer to the
corresponding section.
With temporary puncture repair kit
4.12 V compressor with a cartridge of sealant and a speed limit sticker
For temporary repair of a tyre and to adjust
the tyre pressure.
For more information about the Temporary
puncture repair kit, refer to the corresponding
section.
With spare wheel
5. Wheelbrace
For removing the wheel trim and the wheel
bolts.
6. Jack with integrated handle
To raise the vehicle.
7. Wheel bolt cap removal tool (depending on
equipment)
For removing the wheel bolt head finishers on
alloy wheels.
For further information on the Spare wheel,
please refer to the corresponding section.
These tools are specific to the vehicle and may vary according to the level of
equipment.
Do not use them for any other purpose.
The jack must only be used to change a wheel with a damaged or punctured tyre.
Do not use any jack other than the one
supplied with the vehicle.
If the vehicle does not have its original jack,
contact a CITROËN dealer or a qualified
workshop to obtain the one that was intended
by the manufacturer.
The jack meets European standards, as
defined in the Machinery Directive 2006/42/
CE.
The jack does not require any maintenance.
Temporary puncture repair kit
Scan the QR Code on page 3 to view
explanatory videos.
Made up of a compressor and a sealant
cartridge, it allows you to carry out a temporary
repair of the tyre so that you can drive to the
nearest garage.
It is designed to repair most punctures located
on the tyre tread.
For more information on the Tool kit,
refer to the corresponding section.
Page 144 of 244
142
In the event of a breakdown
The tyre inflation pressures are given on this label.
► Switch on the ignition.
► Switch on the compressor by moving the switch to position " I" until the tyre pressure
reaches 2 bar. The sealant product is injected
under pressure into the tyre; do not disconnect
the pipe from the valve during this operation (risk
of blowback).
If after approximately 7 minutes, the
pressure of 2 bar is not reached, this
indicates that the tyre is not repairable;
contact a CITROËN dealer or a qualified
workshop for assistance.
► Move the switch to position "O".► Disconnect the compressor's electric plug from the vehicle's 12 V socket.► Refit the cap on the valve.► Remove the kit.► Remove and store the bottle of sealant.
The sealant product is harmful if swallowed and causes irritation to the
eyes.
Keep this product out of the reach of children.
The use-by date of the fluid is marked on the
bottle.
After use, do not discard the bottle in
standard waste, take it to a CITROËN dealer
or an authorised waste disposal site.
Do not forget to obtain a new bottle of
sealant, available from a CITROËN dealer or
a qualified workshop.
► Drive immediately for approximately 3 miles (5 kilometres) at reduced speed (between
12 and 37 mph (20 and 60 km/h)) to plug the puncture.► Stop to check the repair and the tyre
pressure using the kit.
With a tyre repaired using this type of kit, do not exceed a speed of 50 mph (80 km/h) and do not drive more than 125 miles (200 km).Contact a CITROËN dealer or a qualified
workshop to have the tyre changed.
Checking / adjusting tyre
pressures
The compressor can be used, without
injecting sealant, to check and, if necessary,
adjust the tyre pressures.
► Remove the valve cap from the tyre and keep it in a clean place.► Uncoil the pipe stowed under the compressor.► Screw the pipe onto the valve and tighten firmly.
► Check that the compressor switch is in position "O".► Fully uncoil the electric cable stowed under the compressor.► Connect the compressor's electric plug to the vehicle's 12 V socket.► Switch on the ignition.
Only the 12 V socket located at the front
of the vehicle can be used to power the
compressor .
Page 216 of 244
214
Alphabetical index
180° rear vision 118
A
ABS 67Accessories 64Active Safety Brake 108–109, 111AdBlue® 14, 135
AdBlue® tank 136Additive, Diesel 133–134Adjusting headlamps 59Adjusting head restraints 36Adjusting seat 37Adjusting the air distribution 44Adjusting the air flow 44–45Adjusting the date 17, 22, 187, 210Adjusting the height and reach of the steering wheel 41Adjusting the seat angle 37Adjusting the seat belt height 71Adjusting the temperature 44Adjusting the time 17, 22, 187, 210Advice on care and maintenance 137Advice on driving 6, 86Airbags 73, 75, 77Airbags, curtain 74–75Airbags, front 74–75, 78Airbags, lateral 74–75Air conditioning 43–44Air conditioning, automatic 44Air conditioning, manual 43–44
Air intake 44Air vents 42Alarm 30–32Anti-lock braking system (ABS) 67Antitheft / Immobiliser 26Apple CarPlay connection 183, 199Armrest, front 49Armrest, rear 50Assistance call 65
Assistance, emergency braking 67, 110Audible warning 65Audio streaming (Bluetooth) 170, 182, 204
B
Battery 128, 152–155Battery, 12 V 133–134, 154Battery, charging 154Battery, remote control 26–27Blind 32–33Blind spot sensors 113Blinds, side 50BlueHDi 14, 133, 139Bluetooth (hands-free) 170–171, 184–185, 205–206Bluetooth (telephone) 184–185, 205–207Bodywork 138Bonnet 130Boot 29, 54Brake discs 134Brake lamps 148
Brakes 134Braking assistance system 67Braking, automatic emergency 108–111Brightness 186Bulbs 147Bulbs (changing) 146–148
C
Cable, audio 204Cable, Jack 204Capacity, fuel tank 123–124Cap, fuel filler 123–124Care of the bodywork 138CD 169, 182, 204CD, MP3 169, 182, 204Central locking 25, 30Changing a bulb 146–149Changing a fuse 150–152Changing a wheel 139, 143Changing a wiper blade 61–62Changing the remote control battery 27Charger, induction 48Charger, wireless 48Checking the engine oil level 14Checking the levels 131–133Checking tyre pressures (using the kit) 140, 142Checks 131, 133–134Checks, routine 133–134Child lock 84–85
Page 219 of 244
217
Alphabetical index
L
Labels, identification 162Lamp, boot 54, 149Lamps, parking 56Lamps, rear 148Lane Departure Warning System (LDWS) 112–113LEDs - Light-emitting diodes 57, 147
Level, AdBlue® 133Level, brake fluid 132Level, Diesel additive 133–134Level, engine coolant 13, 133Level, engine oil 14, 132Levels and checks 131–133Level, screenwash fluid 61, 133Light-emitting diodes - LEDs 57, 147Lighting, cornering 60Lighting, directional 59Lighting, exterior 55Lighting, guide-me home 57Lighting, interior 53Lighting, mood 53Lighting, welcome 58Load reduction mode 128Locating your vehicle 24Locking 24, 26Locking from the inside 30Locking the doors 30Low fuel level 123–124
M
Maintenance (advice) 137Maintenance, routine 99, 133Manoeuvring aids (recommendations) 98Map reading lamps 53Markings, identification 162Mat 50, 99Memorising a speed 101
Menu 183Menu, main 165Menus (audio) 178–179, 192–193Messages 207Messages, quick 208Mirror, rear view 42Mirrors, door 41–42, 113Misfuel prevention 124Mountings, ISOFIX 80MP3 CD 169
N
Net, storage 50
O
Obstacle detection 114Oil change 132Oil consumption 132OIl, engine 132
On-board tools 53, 139–140Opening the bonnet 130Opening the boot 24–25, 29Opening the doors 24–25, 29
P
Pads, brake 134
Paint 138, 162Paint colour code 162Parcel shelf, rear 51Park Assist 118Parking brake 91, 134Parking sensors, audible and visual 114Parking sensors, front 11 5Parking sensors, rear 11 5Plates, identification 162Player, Apple® 170, 182, 205Player, MP3 CD 169, 204Player, USB 168, 181, 204Port, USB 49, 168, 181, 204Pressures, tyres 135, 143, 163Pre-tensioning seat belts 72Priming pump 139Priming the fuel system 139Profiles 186, 209Protecting children 74–81, 83Puncture 140–141, 143