engine coolant CITROEN C4 CACTUS 2023 Owners Manual

Page 10 of 196

8
Instruments
Fixed.
The electronic brake force
distribution

(EBFD) system is faulty.
Carry out (1) and then (2).
Parking brakeFixed.
The parking brake is applied or not
properly released.
Maximum coolant temperatureFixed.
The temperature of the cooling system is
too high.
Carry out (1), then wait until the engine has
cooled down before topping up to the required
level if necessary. If the problem persists, carry
out (2).
Battery chargeFixed.
The battery charging circuit has a fault
(dirty or loose terminals, slack or cut alternator
belt, etc.).
Clean and retighten the terminals. If the warning
lamp does not go off when the engine is started,
carry out (2).
Seat belts not fastened/unfastenedFixed or flashing, accompanied by
an increasing audible signal.
A seat belt has not been fastened or has been
unfastened.
Orange warning/indicator lamps
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)
Fixed.
The anti-lock braking system has a fault.
The vehicle retains conventional braking.
Drive carefully at reduced speed, then carry out
(3).
ServiceTemporarily on, accompanied by the display of a message.
One or more minor faults have been detected for
which there is no specific warning lamp.
Identify the cause of the fault using the message
displayed in the instrument panel.
You can deal with certain anomalies yourself, for
example an open door or the start of saturation
of the particle filter.
For any other problems, such as a fault with the
tyre under-inflation detection system, carry out
(3).
Fixed, accompanied by the display of a
message.
One or more major faults for which there is no
specific warning lamp have been detected.
Identify the cause of the anomaly using the
message displayed in the instrument panel, then
carry out (3).
Service warning lamp fixed and
service spanner flashing then
fixed.
The servicing interval has been exceeded. The vehicle must be serviced as soon as
possible.
Only with BlueHDi Diesel engines.
AdBlue® (BlueHDi)On for around 30 seconds when starting
the vehicle, accompanied by a message
indicating the driving range.
The driving range is between 1,500 and 500
miles (2,400 and 800
km).
Top up the AdBlue
®.Fixed, on switching on the ignition,
accompanied by an audible signal and a
message indicating the driving range.
The driving range is between 500 and 62 miles
(800 and 100
km).
Promptly top up the AdBlue
®, or carry out (3).Flashing, accompanied by an audible
signal and a message indicating the
driving range.
The driving range is less than 62 miles (100
km).
You must top up the AdBlue
® to avoid engine
starting being prevented , or carry out
(3).
Flashing, accompanied by an audible
signal and a message indicating that
starting is prevented.
The AdBlue
® tank is empty: the legally required
engine immobiliser system prevents the engine
from starting.
To restart the engine, top up the AdBlue
® or carry
out (2).
It is essential to add at least 5 litres of AdBlue
®
to the tank.

Page 70 of 196

68
Driving
automatically to preserve the remaining battery
charge.
Starting the engine
With the parking brake applied:
► With a manual gearbox, place the gear lever
in neutral then fully depress the clutch pedal.
► With an automatic gearbox, place the gear
selector in mode N or P then fully depress the
brake pedal.
► Insert the key into the ignition switch; the
system recognises the code.
► Unlock the steering column by simultaneously
turning the steering wheel and the key.
In certain cases, you may have to apply
significant force to move the steering
wheel (wheels on full lock, for example).
► With a petrol engine , operate the starter
motor by turning the key to position 3 without
pressing the accelerator pedal, until the engine
starts. Once the engine starts, release the key.
With petrol engines , after a cold start,
preheating the catalytic converter can
cause noticeable engine vibrations for
anything up to 2 minutes while stationary with
the engine running (accelerated idle speed).
► With a Diesel engine, turn the key to position
2, ignition on, to operate the engine preheating
system.
Before setting off
Nose weight
► Distribute the load in the trailer so that the
heaviest items are as close as possible to the
axle and the nose weight (at the point where it
joins your vehicle) approaches the maximum
permitted without exceeding it.
Tyres
► Check the tyre pressures of the towing
vehicle and of the trailer , observing the
recommended pressures.
Lighting
► Check the electrical signalling on the trailer
and the headlamp beam height of your vehicle.
If a genuine CITROËN towing device is
used, the rear parking sensors will be
deactivated automatically to avoid the audible
signal.
When driving
Cooling
Towing a trailer uphill increases the temperature
of the coolant. The maximum towable load
depends on the gradient and the exterior
temperature. The cooling capacity of the fan
does not increase with engine speed.


Reduce speed and lower the engine speed,
so as to limit the heating-up. In all cases, pay attention to the coolant
temperature.
If this warning lamp and the
STOP
warning lamp come on, stop the vehicle
and switch off the engine as soon as possible.
Brakes
Braking distances are increased when towing a
trailer. To avoid overheating of the brakes, the
use of engine braking is recommended.
Side wind
Bear in mind the increased susceptibility to the
wind that the vehicle will have.
Anti-theft protection
Electronic immobiliser
The key contains an electronic chip which has a
special code. When the ignition is switched on,
this code must be recognised in order for starting
to be possible.
This electronic engine immobiliser locks the
engine management system a moment after
the ignition is switched off, and prevents
unauthorised engine starting.
In the event of a fault, you are informed
by illumination of this warning lamp, an
audible signal and a message in the screen.
In this case, your vehicle will not start; contact
a CITROËN dealer or a qualified workshop as
soon as possible.
Starting / Switching off the
engine with the key
Key ignition switch

It has 3 positions:
– 1. Stop: inserting and removing the key ,
steering column locked.


2. Ignition : steering column unlocked, ignition
on, Diesel preheating, engine running.



3. Starting
.
Avoid attaching heavy objects to the key or the remote control. It would weigh
down on its shaft in the ignition switch and
could cause a malfunction.
Ignition on position
It allows the use of the vehicle's electric
equipment or portable devices to be charged.
Once the state of charge of the battery drops to
the reserve level, the system switches to energy
economy mode : the power supply is cut off

Page 102 of 196

100
Practical information
Do not discard used oil or fluids into
sewers or onto the ground.
Empty used oil into the containers reserved
for this purpose at a CITROËN dealer or a
qualified workshop.
Engine oil
The level is checked, with the engine having been switched off for at least 30
minutes and on level ground, either using the oil
level indicator in the instrument panel when the
ignition is switched on (for vehicles equipped
with an electric gauge), or using the dipstick.
It is normal to top up the oil level between two
services (or oil changes). It is recommended
that you check the level, and top up if necessary,
every 3,000 miles (5,000 km).
In order to maintain the reliability of the
engine and emissions control system,
never use additives in the engine oil.
Checking using the dipstick
For the location of the dipstick, please refer
to the illustration of the corresponding engine
compartment.
► Grasp the dipstick by its coloured grip and
pull it out completely.
► Wipe the end of the dipstick using a clean,
lint-free cloth.


► Unclip the stay from its housing and place it
in the support slot to hold the bonnet open.
Closing
► Hold the bonnet and pull out the stay from the
support slot.


Clip the stay in its housing.



Lower the bonnet and release it near the end
of its travel.



Pull on the bonnet to check that it is locked
correctly

.
Because of the presence of electrical
equipment under the bonnet, it is strongly
recommended that exposure to water (rain,
washing, etc.) be limited.
Engine compartment
The engine represented is an example given for
illustration purposes only. The locations of the following elements may
vary:


Air filter
.

Engine oil dipstick.


Engine oil filler cap.
Petrol engine

Diesel engine

1.
Screenwash fluid reservoir
2. Engine coolant reservoir
3. Brake fluid reservoir
4. Battery / Fuses
5. Remote earth point (-)
6. Fusebox
7. Air filter
8. Engine oil filler cap
9. Engine oil dipstick
The Diesel fuel system operates under
very high pressure.
All work on this circuit must be carried out
only by a CITROËN dealer or a qualified
workshop.
Checking levels
Check all of the following levels regularly in
accordance with the manufacturer's service
schedule. Top them up if required, unless
otherwise indicated.
If a level drops significantly, have the
corresponding system checked by a CITROËN
dealer or a qualified workshop.
The fluids must comply with the manufacturer's requirements and with
the vehicle's engine.
Take care when working under the bonnet, as certain areas of the engine
may be extremely hot (risk of burns) and the
cooling fan could start at any time (even with
the ignition off).
Used products
Avoid prolonged contact of used oil or fluids with the skin.
Most of these fluids are harmful to health and
very corrosive.

Page 103 of 196

101
Practical information
7Do not discard used oil or fluids into
sewers or onto the ground.
Empty used oil into the containers reserved
for this purpose at a CITROËN dealer or a
qualified workshop.
Engine oil
The level is checked, with the engine having been switched off for at least 30
minutes and on level ground, either using the oil
level indicator in the instrument panel when the
ignition is switched on (for vehicles equipped
with an electric gauge), or using the dipstick.
It is normal to top up the oil level between two
services (or oil changes). It is recommended
that you check the level, and top up if necessary,
every 3,000 miles (5,000 km).
In order to maintain the reliability of the
engine and emissions control system,
never use additives in the engine oil.
Checking using the dipstick
For the location of the dipstick, please refer
to the illustration of the corresponding engine
compartment.


Grasp the dipstick by its coloured grip and
pull it out completely

.


Wipe the end of the dipstick using a clean,
lint-free cloth.


► Reinsert the dipstick and push fully down,
then pull it out again to visually check the oil
level: the correct level is between marks A
(max)
and B (min).
Do not start the engine if the level is:


above mark
A: contact a CITROËN dealer or a
qualified workshop.


below mark B

: top up the engine oil
immediately.
Oil grade
Before topping up or changing the engine
oil, check that the oil is suitable for the engine
and complies with the recommendations in
the service schedule supplied with the vehicle
(or available from your CITROËN dealer and
qualified workshops).
Use of non-recommended oil may invalidate
the contractual warranty in the event of
engine failure.
Topping up the engine oil level
For the location of the engine oil filler cap, please
refer to the corresponding under-bonnet engine
compartment illustration.


Add oil in small quantities, avoiding any spills
on engine components (risk of fire).
► Wait a few minutes before checking the level
again using the dipstick.


T
op up the level if necessary.


After checking the level, carefully screw the
oil filler cap back on

and replace the dipstick in
its tube.
Within 30 minutes of adding oil, the oil
level indication in the instrument panel
when the ignition is switched on is not valid.
Brake fluid
The level of this fluid should be close to
the "MAX" mark. If not, check the brake
pad wear.
To know how often the brake fluid should be
replaced, refer to the manufacturer's servicing
schedule.
Clean the cap before removing it to refill.
Use only DOT4 brake fluid from a sealed
container.
Engine coolant
It is normal to top up this fluid between
two services.
The check and top-up must only be done with
the engine cold.
A low level presents a risk of serious damage to
the engine.
The level of this fluid should be close to the
"MAX" mark but should never exceed it.

Page 174 of 196

172
Alphabetical index
Collision Risk Alert 85–86
Configuration, vehicle
13–14
Connection,
Bluetooth

140–141, 158–159, 163–164
Connection, MirrorLink

139–140, 157
Connection, Wi-Fi network

159
Container, AdBlue®

105
Control, electric windows

25
Control, emergency boot release

24
Control, emergency door

21–22
Control, heated seats

28
Control stalk, lighting

42–43
Control stalk, wipers

45–46, 48
Courtesy lamp

36, 118
Courtesy lamps

36
Cover, load space

41
Cruise control

81, 83–85
Cruise control by speed limit recognition

81
Cruise control, dynamic with Stop function

81
Cup holder

37
D
DAB (Digital Audio Broadcasting) -
Digital radio
137, 161
Date (setting)

143, 167
Daytime running lamps

44
Daytime running lamps, LED

11 6
Deactivating the passenger airbag

56, 59–60
Deadlocking

18, 20
Defrosting

35–36
Defrosting, front 35
Demisting
35
Demisting, front

35
Dimensions

130
Dipstick

11–12, 101
Direction indicators

43, 116–117
Doors

23
Driver’s attention warning

88
Driving

67
Driving aids camera (warnings)

79
Driving aids (recommendations)

78
Driving economically

6
Dynamic stability control (DSC)

52
E
EBFD 52
Eco-driving (advice)
6
Economy mode

97–98
Electric windows

25
Electronic brake force distribution (EBFD)

52
Emergency braking assistance (EBA)

52
Emergency call

50
Emergency switching off

71
Emergency warning lamps

49, 108
Emissions control system, SCR

13, 104
Energy economy mode

97–98
Engine compartment

100
Engine, Diesel

94, 100, 108, 129
Engine, petrol

100, 128
Engines

127–129
Environment 6, 22
ESC (electronic stability control)
52
F
Fatigue detection 88
Filling the AdBlue® tank
102, 105
Filling the fuel tank

94–95
Filter, air

103
Filter, oil

103
Filter, particle

102–103
Filter, passenger compartment

32, 102
Fitting a wheel

113–114
Fitting roof bars

98–99
Fittings, boot

40–41
Fittings, interior

37–38
Flap, fuel filler

94–95
Flashing indicators

43, 116–117
Fluid, brake

101
Fluid, engine coolant

101
Foglamp, rear

42, 117
Foglamps, front

42, 45, 116–117
Foglamps, rear

42
Frequency (radio)

160
Fuel

6, 94
Fuel consumption

6
Fuel tank

94–95
Fusebox, dashboard

119
Fusebox, engine compartment

119, 121
Fuses

119–121

Page 175 of 196

173
Alphabetical index
G
Gauge, fuel 94–95
Gearbox, automatic
72, 74–75, 77, 103
Gearbox, manual

37, 39, 72, 75, 77, 103
Gear lever, manual gearbox

72
Gear shift indicator ~ Gear efficiency
indicator

74
Glove box

37–38
G.P.S.

154
H
Hazard warning lamps 49, 108
headlamp adjustment
44
Headlamp adjustment

44
Headlamps, automatic illumination

43
Headlamps, dipped beam

42, 116
Headlamps, halogen

11 5
Headlamps, main beam

42, 116
Head restraints, front

28
Head restraints, rear

31
Heating

31–34
Hill start assist

75
Hooks

40
Horn

50
I
Ignition 35, 71, 164
Ignition on 71
Ignition switch
68–69
Immobiliser, electronic

21, 68
Indicator, AdBlue® range

12
Indicator, engine oil level

11–12
Indicator lamps, operation

42
Indicators, direction

43
Inflating tyres

103, 131
Inflating tyres and accessories
(using the kit)

108–109, 111
Infrared camera

79
Instrument panel

7, 79
Internet browser

158
ISOFIX mountings

62
J
Jack 111–112, 161
Jump starting
122
K
Key 17–19, 21–22
Key, electronic
19–20
Keyless Entry and Starting

19–21, 70
Key not recognised

71
Key with remote control

17–18, 68
Kit, hands-free

140–141, 163
Kit, puncture repair

109
Kit, temporary puncture
repair
40, 108–109, 111
L
Labels, identification 130
Lamp, boot
37, 118
Lamps, parking

43
Lamps, rear

11 7
Lane Departure Warning System (LDWS)

89
LEDs - Light-emitting diodes

44, 116
Level, AdBlue®

102
Level, brake fluid

101
Level, Diesel additive

102–103
Level, engine coolant

101
Level, engine oil

11–12, 101
Levels and checks

100–102
Level, screenwash fluid

46, 102
Light-emitting diodes - LEDs

44, 116, 118
Lighting

42
Lighting dimmer

16
Lighting, directional

45
Lighting, exterior

42
Lighting, guide-me home

44
Load reduction mode

97
Locating your vehicle

18
Locking

18, 21
Locking from the inside

20
Locking the doors

20–21
Low fuel level

94–95
Lumbar

27