engine Citroen XSARA 2004 1.G Workshop Manual

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INJECTION
CHECKS: TURBO PRESSURE
Engine: RHY
Tools.
[1]
Pressure gauge for checking boost pressure: 4073T.A Kit 4073T
[2]Sleeve for checking boost pressure: 4185T
Checks.
IMPERATIVE: respect the following checking requirements: Engine at running temperature.
Vehicle running at full load.
Preparation.
Remove the collar (3) and the sleeve.
Insert the tool [2]between the pipe (1)and the duct (2).
Position tool [1]in the vehicle.
Connect the pressure gauge [1]to the tool [2]with its tube «a»long enough for the gauge to
be positioned inside the vehicle.
Procedure. Start the engine.
Engage first gear and start the engine.
Engage the gears up to third gear.
Decelerate to
2000 rpm.
Gradually accelerate.
Check the pressure:
0.95 ± 0.05 Bar Remove the tools, refit the collars (3)and the sleeve.B1BP1ZXD
XSARA PICASSO

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INJECTION
CHECKING THE AIR SUPPLY CIRCUIT
Tools.
[1]
Manual pressurevacuum pump: FACOM DA 16
Vacuum pump:
Connect the tool [1]onto the vacuum pump (1).
Start the engine.
Wait 30 seconds.
The vacuum value should be
0.9 ±0.1 barat idle.
B1HP1K8D
Engines: 8HX 8HW 8HY 8HV
C2 C3

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INJECTION
CHECKING THE AIR SUPPLY CIRCUIT
Engines: RHY RHZ
XSARA PICASSO
Tools.
[1]Manual vacuum pump : FACOM DA 16
IMPERATIVE: Respect the safety and cleanliness requirements.
Vacuum pump.
Connect the tool [1]on the vacuum pump (1).
Start the engine.
Pressure should be
0.8 barat 780 rpm.Boost pressure regulator electrovalve. Connect the tool [1]between the electrovalve (2)and the valve (3)of the boost pressure
regulator.
Compare readings with the values in the table below.
Pressure regulator valve. Connect the tool [1]on the valve (3).
Appy a pressure of 0.5 barto activate the rod "a":
Rod "a"should be moved 12 mm.
Engine speed (rpm) Pressure (Bar)
780 0,6
4000 0,25
B1HP12FD

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INJECTION
CHECKS: EXHAUST GASES RECYCLING CIRCUIT
Engines: 8HX 8HW
Engines: 8HV 8HY
Tools.
[1]
Manual pressurevacuum pump: FACOM DA 16
IMPERATIVE: Respect the safety and cleanliness specific to high pressure diesel
injection (HDi) engines.
EGR v
alve.Connect tool [1]on the capsule takeoff (2).
Apply a vacuum of approx.0,6 barseveral times to activate the rod «a».
In abruptly suppressing the vacuum, the valve should click and lock itself back on its seating.
Regulation electrovalve (EGR).(Engine:8HX8HW).Check to be performed between the electrovalve (1)and the EGR valve (2).
Link the tool [1]in series, between the electrovalve (1)and the capsule (2).
Compare the values noted with those in the table below.
Regulation electrovalve (EGR).(Engine:8HV8HY).Check to be performed between the electrovalve (2)and the EGR valve (1).
Link the tool [1] in series, between the electrovalve (2)and the capsule (1).
Compare the values noted with those in the table below.
Engine speed (rpm) Vacuum value
780 0,5
2500 0
B1HP15GD
B1HP1K6D
C2 C3

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INJECTION
CHECKS: EXHAUST GASES RECYCLING CIRCUIT
Engines: 9HZ 9HY
B1HP1UPC
B1HP1UQC
XSARA PICASSO
Exhaust gas recycling (EGR) valve.
(1)
Exhaust gas recycling (EGR) electrovalve
NOTE:The engine ECU pilots the EGR valve.
Perform the check with the aid of a diagnostic tool.
Carry out the following operations with the diagnostic tool:
«INJECTION» menu.
Actuator tests.
EGE electrovalve.
Check that you can hear the click from the EGR regulation electrovalve.
Double butterfly housing (vehicle with particle filter).
(2)
Double butterfly housing.
Perform the check with the aid of a diagnostic tool.
Carry out the following operations with the diagnostic tool:
«INJECTION» menu.
Actuator tests.
Butterfly.
EGR exchanger butterfly.
Check that you can hear the click from the double butterfly housing.

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INJECTION
CHECKS: EXHAUST GASES RECYCLING CIRCUIT
Engines: RHY RHZ
XSARA PICASSO
Tools.
[1]
Manual vacuum pump : FACOM DA 16
IMPERATIVE: Respect the safety and cleanliness requirements.
EGR valve.
Connect the tool [1]to the capsule union (1).
Apply several times in succession a vacuum of approx.0.6 barto activate the rod "a".
In abrupt reaction to the vacuum, the valve should close on its seating with a clicking
noise.
Exhaust gas reycling (EGR) electrovalve. Check, not under load, between the electrovalve (2)and the EGR valve (1).
Connect the tool [1]between the electrovalve (2)and the capsule (1).
Compare readings with the values in the table below.
Engine speed (rpm) Vacuum value
7800,5
25000
B1HP12GD

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INJECTION
PARTICLE FILTER SAFETY AND CLEANLINESS REQUIREMENTS
General.
ESSENTIAL: Given the very high pressures prevailing in the fuel high pressure circuit (1600 Bars), respect the following regulations.
It is forbidden to smoke in the immediate proximity of the high pressure circuit during a repair.
Avoid working close to flames or sparks.When the engine is running:
Do touch the fuel high pressure circuit.
Always keep out of range of possible projections of fuel, which could cause serious injuries.
Do not place your hand near to any leak on the fuel high pressure circuit. After the engine has stopped, wait 30 seconds before starting any operation.
NOTE:The waiting time is necessary to allow the fuel high pressure circuit to return to atmospheric pressure.
Safety rules.
IMPERATIVE:Wait at least an hour before starting any repair on the exhaust line.
Forced regeneration of the particle filter:
Check that there are no aerosols or inflammable products inside the vehicle’s boot.
Wear high temperature gloves.
Connect the vehicle to a gas extractor approved for this type of operation.
IMPERATIVE: In the absence of the required installations, carry out the forced regeneration of the particle filter outside the workshop,
in a concreted area well away from any inflammable materials. Place the vehicle in the high position.
ALL TYPES

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INJECTION
PARTICLE FILTER SAFETY AND CLEANLINESS REQUIREMENTS
Operations on the fuel additive circuit.
IMPERATIVE: For all operations on the additive circuit, wear protective goggles and gloves that are resistant to hydrocarbons.
The work area must be ventilated.
In the event of any significant dispersion of additive:
Wear a breathing mask for filtering the particles.
Recover as much of the product as possible.
Place the product thus recovered in an appropriately labelled container. Wash the soiled area with copious amounts of water.
Dispose of materials and solid residues in an authorised recovery point.
IMPERATIVE:The filling kit should be recycled following a repair. All «Eolys» additive containers that have been opened should be
disposed of.
Cleanliness rules.
ESSENTIAL: The operator should wear clean overalls.
Before working on the injection circuit, it may be necessary to clean the unions of the following sensitive components(see corresponding operations).
Fuel filter.
Fuel high pressure pump.
Fuel high pressure regulator.
Fuel high pressure common injection rail. Fuel high pressure piping. Diesel injector carriers.
IMPERATIVE: After dismantling, immediately blank the unions of the sensitive components with plugs, to prevent any ingress of impurities.
ALL TYPES

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INJECTION
SPECIAL FEATURES: FORCED REGENERATION OF THE PARTICLE FILTER
Tools.
Diagnostic stations: LEXIA or PROXIA
Imperative: Respect the safety and cleanliness requirements.
Forced regeneration of the particle filter.
IMPERATIVE: Respect the safety and cleanliness requirements specific to HDi engines.
ESSENTIAL: Connect the vehicle to a gas extractor approved for this type of operation.In the absence of the required installations,carry out the forced regeneration of the particle filter outside the workshop, in a concreted
area well away from any inflammable materials. Place the vehicle in the high position.
WARNING:
Check that the fuel level is sufficient (at least 20 litres).
Start the engine and allow it to warm up (60°C minimum).
Connect the diagnostic tool to the vehicle’s central socket.
Trigger the regeneration cycle, with the diagnostic tool.
Automatic running of the regeneration cycle of the particle filter:
Autocheck by the engine ECU. Stabilisation of engine speed at
4000 rpm, operating with post injection.
Change to idling speed (for 30 seconds).
Stabilisation of engine speed at 3000 rpm, checking of the efficiency of the regeneration of the particle filter.
Change to idling speed.
NOTE:Let the engine run at idling speed for the benefit of cooling.
Stop the engine.
IMPERATIVE: Wait for at least an hour before any operation on the exhaust line.
ALL TYPES

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INJECTION
SPECIAL FEATURES: PARTICLE FILTER / FILLING OF THE ADDITIVE RESERVOIR
Imperative: Respect the safety and cleanliness requirements.
Tools.
Filling kit comprising the following items:1Container of Eolys2Filters2Tubes1Empty container2Hooks1Adaptor
Filling.
IMPERATIVE: Respect the safety and cleanliness requirements specific to HDi engines.
IMPERATIVE: For all operations on the additive circuit, wear protective goggles and gloves
that are resistant to hydrocarbons.
Place the vehicle on a lift.
Disconnect the battery negative terminal.
Unclip the the factory filler connector
(1).
Couple the container of additive to the tube (2)using the adaptor and the tube (with tap)from the
filling kit.
Screw the filler connector on the additive container
(3)at «b».
Place the additive container (3)on the component lift.
Open the tap located on the filler connector at «a».
Tilt the additive container (3)(to facilitate the end of filling).
Close the tap at «a».
Remove the filler connector and the tube (4).
Couple the tube (2).
Reconnect the battery negative terminal.
IMPERATIVE: The filling kit should be recycled after this operation. Any «Eolys» additive
containers that have been opened should not be kept.
XSARA PICASSO
B1HP1UVC
C4BP1EGC