odometer DODGE RAM 1999 Service User Guide

Page 574 of 1691

(4) - Follow OEM recommended adjustment procedures. Repair or
replace if out of specification.
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NEUTRAL SAFETY SWITCHES
See SWITCHES.
ODOMETERS
See GAUGES.
ODOMETERS, SPEEDOMETERS AND TACHOMETERS (CABLE-DRIVEN)
ODOMETER, SPEEDOMETER AND TACHOMETER (CABLE-DRIVEN) INSPECTION\
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Condition Code Procedure
Attaching hardware
broken ................. A ... Require repair or replacement
of hardware.
Attaching hardware
missing ................ C .......... Require replacement of
hardware.
Attaching hardware not
functioning ............ A ... Require repair or replacement
of hardware.
Connector broken ........ A .. Require repair or replacement.
Connector (Weatherpack
type) leaking .......... A .. Require repair or replacement.
Connector melted ........ A ........... ( 1) Require repair or
replacement.
Connector missing ....... C ............ Require replacement.
Drive cable broken ...... A ............ Require replacement.
Drive cable noisy ....... 2 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
Inoperative ............. A .......... ( 2) Further inspection
required.
Leaking ................. A ............ Require replacement.
Lens broken ............. A ........... ( 3) Require repair or
replacement.
Lens cloudy ............. 2 ........... ( 3) Suggest repair or
replacement.
Lens missing ............ C ........... ( 3) Require repair or
replacement.
Noisy ................... 2 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
Terminal broken ......... A .. Require repair or replacement.
Terminal burned, affecting
performance ............ A ........... ( 1) Require repair or
replacement.
Terminal burned, not
affecting performance .. 2 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
Terminal corroded,
affecting performance .. A .. Require repair or replacement.
Terminal corroded, not
affecting performance .. 2 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
Terminal loose, affecting
performance ............ B .. Require repair or replacement.
Terminal loose, not
affecting performance .. 1 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
( 1) - Determine cause and correct prior to repair or
replacement of part.
( 2) - If lens is available as a separate part, require

Page 834 of 1691

side of instrument panel, near transmission tunnel, and unplug heater
control panel-to-heater assembly vacuum harness connector. Disconnect
vacuum harness from center air duct.
2) On models equipped with A/T, unlock ignition switch. Set
parking brake and place gear selector lever in "L" position. If
equipped, set tilt steering column in lowest position.
3) On all models, remove screw securing cluster bezel to
instrument panel. See Fig. 8. Carefully pry bezel away from instrument
panel to disengage clips. Unplug connectors from cigarette lighter and
auxiliary power outlet.
4) Remove 4 bolts attaching heater control panel. Pull
control panel outward enough to disconnect wiring connector and vacuum
harness. Remove heater control panel. To install, reverse removal
procedure.
Fig. 8: Removing Cluster Bezel (Ram Pickup)
Courtesy of Chrysler Corp.
CAUTION: Use care when removing or installing instrument cluster bezel
so as not to damage trip odometer reset button. If trip
odometer reset button is damaged, instrument cluster must be
replaced.
Removal & Installation (Ram Van/Wagon)
1) Disconnect negative battery cable. Remove engine cover
from passenger compartment. Reach between upper dash panel engine
housing extension and bottom of instrument panel. Disconnect vacuum
harness connector located near left defroster outlet of distribution
duct.
2) On models equipped with A/T, unlock ignition switch. Set
parking brake and place gear selector lever in "L" position. If
equipped, set tilt steering column in lowest position. Carefully pry
bezel away from instrument panel to disengage clips. Pull bezel away
far enough to clear trip odometer reset button. Remove bezel.
3) Remove 3 bolts from heater control panel. Pull heater
control panel outward enough to disconnect electrical connectors and

Page 854 of 1691


IN STR UM EN T P A N EL - A N ALO G

1999 D odge P ic ku p R 1500
1999 ACCESSORIES & EQUIPMENT
CHRY - Analog Instrument Panels
Ram Pickup, Ram Van & Ram Wagon
DESCRIPTION & OPERATION
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER
All instrument cluster gauges are air core magnetic type.
Tachometer is optional. All gauges use data transferred on Chrysler
Collision Detection (CCD) bus. Instrument cluster incorporates a
Vacuum Fluorescent Display (VFD) for odometer display.
Brake warning light illuminates when ignition is on and
parking brake is applied. Brake warning light also illuminates if
brake hydraulic system failure occurs during service brake
application. Brake warning light bulb test occurs when ignition switch
is in START position.
Oil pressure warning light illuminates when engine oil
pressure is not sufficient to open oil pressure sending unit switch.
Oil pressure warning light bulb test occurs with ignition switch in
RUN position.
All instrument clusters include these analog gauges:
* Coolant Temperature Gauge
* Fuel Gauge
* Oil Pressure Gauge
* Speedometer
* Voltmeter
Instrument clusters include these indicator lights, if
vehicle is equipped with appropriate option:
* Air Bag
* Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS)
* Brake Warning
* Check Gauges
* Cruise On
* Headlight High Beam
* Low Fuel
* Low Washer Fluid
* CHECK ENGINE
* Overdrive Off
* Rear Wheel Anti-Lock (RWAL)
* Seat Belt Reminder
* Security
* Transmission Oil Temperature (A/T)
* Turn Signal
* Upshift (M/T)
* 4WD
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM
WARNING: Vehicle is equipped with an air bag system. To prevent air
bag deployment, disconnect negative battery cable and wait at
least 2 minutes before servicing instrument cluster. See
appropriate AIR BAG RESTRAINT SYSTEMS article.
CAUTION: When battery is disconnected, vehicle computer and memory

Page 857 of 1691

cluster. See INSTRUMENT CLUSTER under REMOVAL & INSTALLATION.
Reconnect negative battery cable. Measure voltage between ground and
terminal No. 6 (Pink/White wire) of instrument cluster connector C1.
See Fig. 1 . If battery voltage is present, reinstall instrument
cluster and go to SELF- DIAGNOSTICS. If battery voltage is not
present, repair open circuit between fuse No. 12 (15-amp) in junction
block and instrument cluster connector C1 and go to next step.
5) Remove and inspect fuse No. 11 (10-amp) in junction block\
.
If fuse is okay, go to next step. If fuse is blown, locate and repair
cause of blown fuse. Install new fuse and recheck system operation.
6) Turn ignition on. Measure voltage between ground and power
side (Dark Blue/White wire) of fuse No. 11 (10-amp) in junction bloc\
k.
If battery voltage is present, go to step 8). If battery voltage is
not present, locate and repair open circuit to fuse No. 11. See WIRING
DIAGRAMS.
7) Turn ignition off and disconnect negative battery cable.
Install instrument cluster. Connect negative battery cable. Turn
ignition on. Set parking brake and observe instrument cluster brake
warning light. If brake warning light is on, go to next step. If brake
warning light is off, go to step 9).
8) Turn ignition off. Turn parking lights on and adjust
instrument panel lights dimmer rheostat to full bright position. If
instrument panel lights are on, go to step 10). If instrument panel
lights are off, repair instrument cluster illumination ground circuit
between instrument cluster connector C2 terminal No. 7 (Black wire)
and ground. See WIRING DIAGRAMS.
9) Turn ignition off and disconnect negative battery cable.
Remove instrument cluster. See INSTRUMENT CLUSTER under REMOVAL &
INSTALLATION. Connect negative battery cable. Turn ignition on.
Measure voltage between ground and terminal No. 2 (Dark Blue/White
wire) at instrument cluster connector C1. If battery voltage is
present, go to SELF-DIAGNOSTICS. If battery voltage is not present,
repair open circuit between junction block fuse No. 11 and instrument
cluster.
10) Turn ignition off and disconnect negative battery cable.
Remove instrument cluster. See INSTRUMENT CLUSTER under REMOVAL &
INSTALLATION. Check continuity between ground and terminal No. 4
(Black/Dark Green wire) at instrument cluster connector C1. If
continuity exists, go to SELF-DIAGNOSTICS. If continuity does not
exist, locate and repair open in ground circuit.
SELF-DIAGNOSTICS
1) With ignition off, press and hold trip odometer RESET
button while turning ignition switch to ON position. Continue to hold
RESET button until odometer window displays CHEC (about 10 seconds).
Release RESET button. If problem exists, system will display
Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTC). See DIAGNOSTIC CODE CHART table. For
repairs of DTCs, see appropriate BODY CONTROL COMPUTER TESTS article.
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE (DTC) CODE CHART
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DTC Description  Correction 

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110 Cluster CPU, RAM Or EEPROM Fault  Replace Cluster 

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900 CCD Bus Inoperative Check CCD Bus Connections At

  Cluster; Check Cluster 

  Fuses; Check CCD Bus Bias;

  Check CCD Bus Voltage; 

  Check CCD Bus Terminations 

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920 Not Receiving VSS Message From PCM Check PCM Software Level; 

Page 862 of 1691

1) Disconnect negative battery cable. On A/T models, turn
ignition switch to UNLOCK position and shift gear selector to "1"
position. On models equipped with tilt steering wheel, tilt wheel to
lowest position. On all models, open power outlet door and remove
instrument cluster bezel retaining screw. Pry cluster bezel away from
clips securing it to instrument panel. See Fig. 3. Disconnect
electrical connectors from power outlet to cluster bezel.
2) Remove 4 instrument cluster screws. On A/T models, shift
gear selector to PARK position. On all models, pull cluster rearward,
and disconnect 2 electrical connectors. On A/T models, pull cluster
rearward enough to gain access to shift indicator retaining screws in
back of instrument cluster. Remove shift indicator. Remove instrument
cluster. To install, reverse removal procedure.
Fig. 3: Removing Instrument Cluster Bezel (Ram Pickup)
Courtesy of Chrysler Corp.
Removal & Installation (Ram Van & Ram Wagon)
1) Disconnect negative battery cable. Turn ignition switch to
UNLOCK position, set parking brake and shift gear selector to "1"
position. On models equipped with tilt steering wheel, tilt wheel to
lowest position. On all models, pry cluster bezel away from clips
securing it to instrument panel. See Fig. 4. Pull left side of bezel
far enough to clear trip odometer reset button and remove bezel.
2) Remove 4 instrument cluster screws. Shift gear selector
into PARK position. Pull cluster rearward, and disconnect 2 electrical
connectors. Pull cluster rearward enough to gain access to shift
indicator retaining screws in back of instrument cluster. Remove shift
indicator. Remove instrument cluster. To install, reverse removal
procedure.

Page 866 of 1691

Fig. 8: Removing Shift Indicator (Ram Van & Ram Wagon)
Courtesy of Chrysler Corp.
HEADLIGHT SWITCH
Removal & Installation (Ram Pickup)
1) Disconnect negative battery cable. Open power outlet door
and remove instrument cluster bezel retaining screw. Pry cluster bezel
from clips securing it to instrument panel. See Fig. 3. Disconnect
electrical connectors from power outlet to cluster bezel. Remove
cluster bezel.
2) Remove 3 screws and headlight switch. Disconnect
electrical connectors. Pull knob and stem to stop. Hold down button on
top of switch and remove switch. Remove 2 screws and bezel. To install
switch, reverse removal procedure.
Removal & Installation (Ram Van & Ram Wagon)
1) Disconnect negative battery cable. Turn ignition switch to
UNLOCK position and shift gear selector to "1" position. On models
equipped with tilt steering wheel, tilt wheel to lowest position. On
all models, pry cluster bezel away from clips securing it to
instrument panel. See Fig. 4. Pull left side of bezel far enough to
clear trip odometer reset button and remove bezel.
2) Remove switch bezel attaching screws. Remove switch, and
disconnect wiring harness. Pull headlight switch knob to on position.
Hold down button on top of switch and remove knob and shaft assembly.
Remove switch spanner nut and remove bezel from switch. To install
switch, reverse removal procedure.

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