engine coolant FIAT 500 GUCCI 2012 2.G User Guide

Please note that it is the owner’s responsibility to main-
tain the proper level of protection against freezing ac-
cording to the temperatures occurring in the area where
the vehicle is operated.
NOTE:Mixing engine coolant (antifreeze) types is not
recommended and can result in cooling system damage.
Drain, flush, and refill as soon as possible to avoid
damage if coolant types are mixed in an emergency.
Cooling System Pressure Cap
The cap must be fully tightened to prevent loss of engine
coolant (antifreeze) and to ensure that engine coolant
(antifreeze).
The cap should be inspected and cleaned if there is any
accumulation of foreign material on the sealing surfaces.
WARNING!
•The warning words “DO NOT OPEN HOT” on
the cooling system pressure cap are a safety pre-
caution. Never add engine coolant (antifreeze)
when the engine is overheated. Do not loosen or
remove the cap to cool an overheated engine. Heat
causes pressure to build up in the cooling system.
To prevent scalding or injury, do not remove the
pressure cap while the system is hot or under
pressure.
•Do not use a pressure cap other than the one
specified for your vehicle. Personal injury or en-
gine damage may result.
Disposal Of Used Engine Coolant
Used ethylene glycol-based engine coolant (antifreeze) is
a regulated substance requiring proper disposal. Check
with your local authorities to determine the disposal
320 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

rules for your community. To prevent ingestion by ani-
mals or children do not store ethylene glycol-based
engine coolant (antifreeze) in open containers or allow it
to remain in puddles on the ground. If ingested by a child
or pet, seek emergency assistance immediately. Clean up
any ground spills immediately.
Coolant Level
The coolant expansion bottle provides a quick visual
method for determining that the coolant level is ad-
equate. With the engine off and cold, the level of the
engine coolant (antifreeze) in the bottle should be be-
tween the bottom and top lines marked “COLD FILL
RANGE”.
As long as the engine operating temperature is satisfac-
tory, the coolant bottle need only be checked once a
month.When additional engine coolant (antifreeze) is needed to
maintain the proper level, it should be added to the
coolant bottle. Do not overfill.
Points To Remember
NOTE:
When the vehicle is stopped after a few miles/
kilometers of operation, you may observe vapor coming
from the front of the engine compartment. This is nor-
mally a result of moisture from rain, snow, or high
humidity accumulating on the radiator and being vapor-
ized when the thermostat opens, allowing hot engine
coolant (antifreeze) to enter the radiator.
If an examination of your engine compartment shows no
evidence of radiator or hose leaks, the vehicle may be
safely driven. The vapor will soon dissipate.
•Do not overfill the coolant expansion bottle.
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•Check the coolant freeze point in the radiator and in
the coolant expansion bottle. If engine coolant (anti-
freeze) needs to be added, the contents of the coolant
expansion bottle must also be protected against freez-
ing.
•If frequent engine coolant (antifreeze) additions are
required, the cooling system should be pressure tested
for leaks.
•Maintain engine coolant (antifreeze) concentration at
50% OAT engine coolant (antifreeze) (minimum) and
distilled water for proper corrosion protection of your
engine which contains aluminum components.
•Make sure that the coolant expansion bottle overflow
hoses are not kinked or obstructed.
•Keep the front of the radiator clean. If your vehicle is
equipped with air conditioning, keep the front of the
condenser clean.
•Do not change the thermostat for Summer or Winter
operation. If replacement is ever necessary, install
ONLY the correct type thermostat. Other designs may
result in unsatisfactory engine coolant (antifreeze) per-
formance, poor gas mileage, and increased emissions.
Brake System
In order to assure brake system performance, all brake
system components should be inspected periodically.
Refer to the “Maintenance Schedule” for the proper
maintenance intervals.
WARNING!
Riding the brakes can lead to brake failure and
possibly a collision. Driving with your foot resting or
riding on the brake pedal can result in abnormally
high brake temperatures, excessive lining wear, and
possible brake damage. Riding the brakes may also
reduce braking capacity in an emergency.
322 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

FLUID CAPACITIES
U.S.Metric
Fuel (Approximate) 10.5 Gallons40 Liters
Engine Oil with Filter
1.4 Liter Engine 4 Quarts4 Liters
Cooling System
1.4 Liter Engine (MOPAR Antifreeze/Engine Coolant
10 Year/152,000 Mile Formula or equivalent) — with Manual
Transmission 4.6 Quarts
4.4 Liters
1.4 Liter Engine (MOPAR Antifreeze/Engine Coolant
10 Year/152,000 Mile Formula or equivalent) — with Auto-
matic Transmission 5.8 Quarts
5.5 Liters
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MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 343

FLUIDS, LUBRICANTS, AND GENUINE PARTS
Engine
ComponentFluid, Lubricant, or Genuine Part
Engine Coolant MOPARAntifreeze/Coolant 10 Year/152,000 Mile Formula OAT (Or-
ganic Additive Technology) or equivalent meeting the requirements of
Chrysler Material Standard MS-12106.
Engine Oil Use API Certified SAE 5W-30 Engine Oil, meeting the requirements of
Chrysler Material Standard MS-6395. Refer to your engine oil filler cap for
correct SAE grade.
Engine Oil Filter MOPAREngine Oil Filter or equivalent.
Spark Plugs DCPR7E-N-10 (Gap 0.040 in [1.02 mm])
Fuel Selection 87 Octane Acceptable — 91 Octane Recommended
344 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

At Each Stop For Fuel
•Check the engine oil level about five minutes after a
fully warmed engine is shut off. Checking the oil level
while the vehicle is on level ground will improve the
accuracy of the oil level reading. Add oil only when
the level is at or below the ADD or MIN mark.
•Check the windshield washer solvent and add if
required.
Once A Month
•Check tire pressure and look for unusual wear or
damage.
•Inspect the battery and clean and tighten the terminals
as required.
•Check the fluid levels of the engine coolant reservoir
and brake master cylinder, and add as needed.
•Check all lights and other electrical items for correct
operation.
At Each Oil Change
•Change the engine oil filter.
•Inspect the brake hoses and lines.
CAUTION!
Failure to perform the required maintenance items
may result in damage to the vehicle.
Required Maintenance Intervals
Refer to the Maintenance Schedules on the following
pages for the required maintenance intervals.
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SMAINTENANCE SCHEDULES 349

152,000 Miles (247,000 km) or
114 Months Maintenance
Service Schedule
❏Change the engine oil and engine oil
filter.
❏ Rotate the tires, rotate at the first sign of
irregular wear, even if it occurs before
152,000 miles (247 000 km).
❏ Flush and replace engine coolant.
❏ Replace the timing belt.
Odometer Reading Date
Repair Order #Dealer Code
Signature, Authorized Service Center
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S360 MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES

Adding Engine Coolant (Antifreeze).......... 319
Adding Fuel ........................... 262
Adding Washer Fluid ..................... 314
Additives, Fuel ......................... 259
Air Cleaner, Engine (Engine Air Cleaner Filter) . . . 308
Air Conditioner Maintenance ............... 311
Air Conditioning ........................ 186
Air Conditioning Controls ................. 186
Air Conditioning Refrigerant ................ 311
Air Conditioning System .............186,190,311
Air Conditioning, Operating Tips ............ 196
Air Pressure, Tires ....................... 243
Airbag .............................. 38,48
Airbag Deployment ....................... 50
Airbag Light ..................... 46,53,68,131
Airbag Maintenance ....................... 52
Airbag, Side ...................... 42,44,47,48
Airbag, Window (Side Curtain) ...........42,44,48
Alterations/Modifications, Vehicle ............. 7Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS)
.............. 224
Anti-Lock Warning Light .................. 137
Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) ...........318,343,344
Capacities .......................... 343
Disposal ........................... 320
Appearance Care ........................ 326
Automatic Dimming Mirror ................. 77
Automatic Door Locks ..................... 22
Automatic Temperature Control (ATC) ......... 190
Automatic Transaxle ...................... 12
Automatic Transmission ................207,325
Adding Fluid ....................... 326
Fluid and Filter Changes ............... 326
Fluid Level Check .................... 326
Fluid Type ......................... 325
Gear Ranges ........................ 209
Special Additives ..................... 326
Autostick ............................. 214
374 INDEX

B-Pillar Location........................ 238
Battery ............................... 309
Jump Starting ....................... 289
Keyless Transmitter Replacement (RKE) ..... 18
Belts, Seat .............................. 67
Body Mechanism Lubrication ............... 312
Brake Assist System ...................... 226
Brake Fluid ............................ 345
Brake System ........................ 224,322
Anti-Lock (ABS) .................. 224,226
Master Cylinder ..................... 323
Parking ........................... 220
Warning Light ....................... 136
Brake, Parking .......................... 220
Brake/Transmission Interlock ............... 208
Brakes ............................... 322
Break-In Recommendations, New Vehicle ........ 65
Bulbs, Light ............................ 70 Capacities, Antifreeze (Engine Coolant)
........ 343
Capacities, Fluid ........................ 343
Caps, Filler Fuel .............................. 262
Oil (Engine) ........................ 307
Car Washes ............................ 327
Carbon Monoxide Warning ...............66,261
Cargo Area Features ...................... 122
CD (Compact Disc) Player ................. 157
Cellular Phone .......................... 185
Chains, Tire ............................ 249
Changing A Flat Tire ..................... 278
Chart, Tire Sizing ........................ 234
Check Engine Light
(Malfunction Indicator Light) .............134,302
Checking Your Vehicle For Safety ............. 66
Checks, Safety ........................... 66
Child Restraint ........................ 55,56
Child Restraint Tether Anchors ............... 59
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Child Seat.............................. 60
Clean Air Gasoline ....................... 257
Cleaning Wheels ............................ 329
Climate Control ......................... 186
Clutch ............................... 323
Clutch Fluid ........................... 323
Compact Disc (CD) Maintenance ............. 185
Compact Spare Tire ...................... 245
Connector UCI .............................. 182
Universal Consumer Interface (UCI) ....... 182
Contract, Service ........................ 367
Convertible Top Maintenance ............... 332
Coolant (Antifreeze) ................... 343,344
Cooling System ......................... 317
Adding Coolant (Antifreeze) ............. 319
Coolant Level .................... 318,321
Disposal of Used Coolant ............... 320 Drain, Flush, and Refill
................ 318
Inspection .......................... 321
Points to Remember ................ 320,321
Pressure Cap ........................ 320
Selection of Coolant (Antifreeze) .......... 318
Corrosion Protection ..................... 326
Cruise Light ........................... 131
Cupholders ............................ 120
Customer Assistance ..................... 365
Data Recorder, Event ...................... 54
Daytime Running Lights ................... 97
Dealer Service .......................... 304
Defroster, Windshield .............68,187,188,194
Diagnostic System, Onboard ................ 302
Dipsticks Automatic Transmission ................ 326
Disposal Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) ............. 320
376 INDEX