power steering FIAT 500E 2016 2.G Owners Manual

THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE
CONTENTS
IMPORTANT VEHICLE INFORMATION .......12
▫ High Voltage Battery ....................12
 500e ELECTRIC VEHICLE FEATURES .........14
▫ Audible Pedestrian Warning System .........15
▫ Single-Speed Transmission ................15
▫ Auto Park ............................15
▫ E-Park ..............................15
▫ Climate Control (HVAC System) ............16
▫ Electric Air Conditioning Compressor ........16
▫ Electric Power Steering ..................16 ▫
Smartphone Features ....................17
 ELECTRIC SYSTEM OPERATION ............19
▫ Level 1 Charging (120V — Requires NEMA 5–15
Outlet) ..............................19
▫ Level 2 Charging (240V — Requires A 40 Amp
Circuit Breaker Or Greater) ...............19
▫ Charge Times .........................20
▫ Vehicle Charge Cord ....................21
▫ EVSE Operation And Status Information ......23
▫ Charging The High Voltage Battery ..........25
2

E-Park is activated when the driver pushes the PARK
button. An electric motor activates the parking pawl and
locks the single-speed transmission when the vehicle is
placed into PARK. This will prevent any unwanted
movement of the vehicle.
NOTE:The engagement of the E-Park can be heard when
there is no noise in the interior of the vehicle, this is a
normal condition.
Climate Control (HVAC System)
Your 500e is equipped with an Automatic Temperature
Control (ATC) HVAC system. This HVAC system utilizes
a humidity sensor, cabin sensor, and ambient tempera-
ture sensor to choose operation mode and control cabin
comfort. These components allow the controller to oper-
ate the HVAC system in a very efficient manner to
maximize driving range.
Your 500e also uses an electric air heater to provide heat
to the cabin.
Electric Air Conditioning Compressor
Your 500e uses an electric air conditioning compressor.
The air conditioning compressor is powered by the high
voltage battery system and is used to cool the vehicle
occupants and the high voltage battery while the vehicle
is being driven or when it is being charged.
The high voltage battery may require cooling to keep the
vehicle running. The air conditioning compressor will
activate without any input from the occupant.
NOTE: The AC system helps cool the high voltage
battery. If the air conditioning system should require
service see your authorized dealer as soon as possible.
Electric Power Steering
Your vehicle is equipped with an Electric Power Steering
(EPS) system. The power steering system requires no
maintenance and operates without the use of power
steering fluid.
16 THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE

▫Parking Lights .......................112
▫ Daytime Running Lights ................112
▫ Turn Signals .........................112
▫ Lane Change Assist ....................113
▫ Follow Me Home/Headlight Delay .........113
▫ Interior Lights .......................114
▫ Ambient Light ........................115
▫ Fog Lights — If Equipped ...............115
 WINDSHIELD WIPERS AND WASHERS ......116
▫ Front Windshield Wiper Operation .........116
▫ Rear Windshield Wiper .................118
 TILT STEERING COLUMN — IF EQUIPPED . . .119
 ELECTRONIC SPEED CONTROL ...........120▫
To Activate ......................... .121
▫ To Set A Desired Speed .................121
▫ To Deactivate ....................... .121
▫ To Resume Speed .....................122
▫ To Vary The Speed Setting ...............122
▫ To Accelerate For Passing ...............123
 REAR PARK ASSIST .....................124
▫ Rear Park Assist Sensors ................125
▫ Rear Park Assist Audible Alerts ...........125
▫ Failure Indications .....................127
▫ Cleaning The Rear Park Assist System .......127
▫ Park Assist System Usage Precautions .......128
 POWER SUNROOF — IF EQUIPPED .........129
98 UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE

INSTRUMENT PANEL FEATURES
1 — Side Vent6 — Storage Compartment11 — Power Window Controls
2 — Voice Command Controls 7 — Passenger Air Bag12 — Heated Seat Controls/Front Fog Light
Control
3 — Instrument Cluster And Electronic
Vehicle Information Center 8 — Rear Defrost Button
13 — ESC Off
4 — Windshield Wiper, Washer, Trip
Computer (Behind Steering Wheel) 9 — Hazard Button
14 — Horn/Driver Airbag
5 — Central Air Vents 10 — Climate Controls
4
UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 143

Electric Power Steering Fail Warning — If Equipped
Red TelltaleLight What It Means
Electric Power Steering Fail Warning — If Equipped
This light is used to manage the electrical warning of the EPS (Power Steering System). Re-
fer to “Power Steering” in “Starting And Operating” for further information.
Plugged In Indicator Light
Red Telltale
Light What It Means
Plugged In Indicator Light
This red indicator will illuminate if there is a malfunction or interruption during the vehicle
charging process.
150 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL

5. Briefly push and release the MENU ESC button tostore the new setting and go back to the previously
selected submenu option.
6. Push and hold the MENU ESC button to return to the main menu (short hold) or the main screen (longer
hold).
Trip Computer
The Trip Computer is located in the instrument cluster.
The Trip Computer displays trip information such as:
average speed, distance traveled, average energy, time
traveled, motor power, and tire pressure.
Trip Button
The TRIP button is located on the right steering column
stalk. •
A short button push scrolls through the user-selectable
information.
• A long button push resets.
The User-Selectable options are:
• Motor Power (Kilowatts)
Trip Button
170 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL

STARTING AND OPERATING
CONTENTS
STARTING PROCEDURES ................206
▫ Single-Speed Transmission ...............206
▫ Normal Starting ...................... .206
 SINGLE–SPEED TRANSMISSION ...........208
▫ Key Ignition Park Interlock ...............210
▫ Gear Ranges ........................ .210
▫ Auto Park .......................... .213
 DRIVING ON SLIPPERY SURFACES .........214
▫ Acceleration ........................ .214
▫ Traction ........................... .215
DRIVING THROUGH WATER .............215
▫ Flowing/Rising Water ..................215
▫ Shallow Standing Water .................216
 POWER STEERING .....................217
 PARKING BRAKE ..................... .218
 BRAKE SYSTEM ...................... .220
 ELECTRONIC BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM . . . .220
▫ Four-Wheel Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) . . .220
▫ Brake Assist System (BAS) ...............222
▫ Traction Control System (TCS) ............222
5

CAUTION!(Continued)
•Failure to follow these warnings may result in
injuries that are serious or fatal to you, your pas-
sengers, and others around you.
POWER STEERING
The electric power steering system will give you good
vehicle response and increased ease of maneuverability
in tight spaces. The system will vary its assist to provide
light efforts while parking and good feel while driving. If
the electric steering system experiences a fault that
prevents it from providing assist, you will still have the
ability to steer the vehicle manually.
WARNING!
Continued operation with reduced or no power steer-
ing assist could pose a safety risk to yourself and
others. Service should be obtained as soon as pos-
sible.
If the Steering icon is flashing, it indicates that the vehicle
needs to be taken to an authorized dealer for service. It is
likely the vehicle has lost power steering assistance.
If the Steering icon is displayed and the “SERVICE
POWER STEERING” message is displayed on the EVIC
screen, they indicate that extreme steering maneuvers
may have occurred which caused an over temperature
condition in the power steering system. Once driving
conditions are safe, pull over and let the vehicle idle for
a few moments until the icon and message turn off. Refer
to “Electronic Vehicle Information (EVIC)” in “Under-
standing Your Instrument Panel” for further information.
5
STARTING AND OPERATING 217

If the Steering icon, and theSERVICE POWER STEER-
ING - ASSIST OFF message is displayed on the EVIC
screen, the vehicle needs to be taken to an authorized
dealer for service. Refer to “Electronic Vehicle Informa-
tion (EVIC)” in “Understanding Your Instrument Panel”
for further information.
NOTE:
• Even if the power steering assistance is no longer
operational, it is still possible to steer the vehicle.
Under these conditions there will be a substantial
increase in steering effort, especially at low speeds and
during parking maneuvers.
• If the condition persists, see your authorized dealer for
service.
PARKING BRAKE
Before leaving the vehicle, make sure that the parking
brake is fully applied. The parking brake lever is located in the center console.
To apply the parking brake, pull the lever up as firmly as
possible. To release the parking brake, pull the lever up
slightly, push the center button, then lower the lever
completely.Parking Brake
218 STARTING AND OPERATING

stability. A feature of the TCS system, Brake Limited
Differential (BLD), functions similar to a limited slip
differential and controls the wheel spin across a driven
axle. If one wheel on a driven axle is spinning faster than
the other, the system will apply the brake of the spinning
wheel. This will allow more torque to be applied to the
wheel that is not spinning. This feature remains active
even if TCS and ESC are in the Partial Off mode. Refer to
“Electronic Stability Control (ESC)” in this section for
further information.
Electronic Stability Control (ESC)
This system enhances directional control and stability of
the vehicle under various driving conditions. ESC cor-
rects for oversteering or understeering of the vehicle by
applying the brake of the appropriate wheel to assist in
counteracting the oversteering or understeering condi-
tion. Vehicle power may also be reduced to help the
vehicle maintain the desired path. ESC uses sensors inthe vehicle to determine the vehicle path intended by the
driver and compares it to the actual path of the vehicle.
When the actual path does not match the intended path,
ESC applies the brake of the appropriate wheel to assist
in counteracting the oversteer or understeer condition.
•
Oversteer - when the vehicle is turning more than
appropriate for the steering wheel position.
• Understeer - when the vehicle is turning less than
appropriate for the steering wheel position.
NOTE: The ESC Off switch is located on the instrument
panel.
WARNING!
• The Electronic Stability Control (ESC) cannot pre-
vent the natural laws of physics from acting on the
vehicle, nor can it increase the traction afforded by
(Continued)
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STARTING AND OPERATING 223