brake fluid FORD E SERIES 2022 Owners Manual

Switching Cruise Control On and Off
........................................................................\
109
Setting the Cruise Control Speed .........
109
Canceling the Set Speed ...........................
110
Resuming the Set Speed ...........................
110
Cruise Control Indicators ...........................
110
Using Adaptive Cruise Control ................
110
Driving Aids
Driver Alert ......................................................
118
Lane Keeping System .................................
119
Steering ............................................................
122
Pre-Collision Assist .....................................
123
Load Carrying
Load Limit .......................................................
127
Towing
Towing a Trailer .............................................
132
Recommended Towing Weights ............
133
Essential Towing Checks ..........................
134
Towing the Vehicle on Four Wheels ......
140
Driving Hints
Reduced Engine Performance .................
141
Economical Driving ......................................
141
Breaking-In .....................................................
142
Driving Through Water ...............................
142
Floor Mats .......................................................
142
Roadside Emergencies
Roadside Assistance ..................................
144
Hazard Flashers ...........................................
145
Fuel Shutoff ...................................................
145
Jump Starting the Vehicle ........................
146
Transporting the Vehicle ...........................
147
Customer Assistance
Getting the Services You Need ..............
149In California (U.S. Only)
............................
150
The Better Business Bureau (BBB) Auto Line Program (U.S. Only) .......................
151
Getting Assistance Outside the U.S. and Canada ........................................................
152
Ordering Additional Owner's Literature ........................................................................\
.
153
Reporting Safety Defects (U.S. Only) ........................................................................\
.
153
Reporting Safety Defects (Canada Only) ........................................................................\
.
154
Fuses
Fuse Specification Chart ..........................
155
Changing a Fuse ..........................................
163
Maintenance
General Information ...................................
165
Opening and Closing the Hood ..............
165
Under Hood Overview ...............................
166
Engine Oil Dipstick .......................................
167
Engine Oil Check ..........................................
167
Oil Change Indicator Reset ......................
168
Changing the Engine Air Filter ................
168
Engine Coolant Check ...............................
169
Automatic Transmission Fluid Check ........................................................................\
.
173
Brake Fluid Check ........................................
176
Power Steering Fluid Check ......................
177
Changing the 12V Battery ..........................
177
Adjusting the Headlamps .........................
179
Washer Fluid Check ...................................
180
Fuel Filter ........................................................
180
Checking the Wiper Blades .....................
180
Changing the Wiper Blades ....................
180
Removing a Headlamp ...............................
181
Changing a Bulb ............................................
181
Vehicle Care
General Information ...................................
184
Cleaning Products .......................................
184
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Cleaning the Exterior
..................................185
Waxing .............................................................
186
Cleaning the Engine ...................................
186
Cleaning the Windows and Wiper Blades ........................................................................\
.
187
Cleaning the Interior ...................................
187
Cleaning the Instrument Panel and Instrument Cluster Lens .......................
188
Cleaning Leather Seats .............................
188
Repairing Minor Paint Damage ..............
189
Cleaning the Wheels ..................................
189
Vehicle Storage ............................................
189
Wheels and Tires
General Information ...................................
192
Tire Care ..........................................................
193
Using Snow Chains ......................................
211
Tire Pressure Monitoring System ...........
212
Changing a Road Wheel ............................
217
Technical Specifications ...........................
221
Capacities and Specifications
Engine Specifications ................................
223
Motorcraft Parts ..........................................
223
Bulb Specification Chart ..........................
225
Engine Oil Capacity and Specification ........................................................................\
226
Cooling System Capacity and Specification .............................................
227
Fuel Tank Capacity .....................................
228
Air Conditioning System Capacity and Specification ............................................
229
Washer Fluid Specification .....................
229
Automatic Transmission Fluid Capacity and Specification ...................................
230
Brake Fluid Specification ..........................
231
Rear Axle Fluid Capacity and Specification ..............................................
231
Hydraulic Power Steering Fluid Capacity and Specification ....................................
233Vehicle Identification
Vehicle Identification Number
...............
234
Connected Vehicle
Connected Vehicle Requirements ........
235
Connected Vehicle Limitations .............
235
Connecting the Vehicle to a Mobile Network ......................................................
235
Connected Vehicle – Troubleshooting ........................................................................\
235
Audio System
General Information ..................................
236
Audio Unit ......................................................
236
Digital Radio .................................................
239
Connecting a Bluetooth® Device ..........
241
Satellite Radio .............................................
242
Streaming Bluetooth Audio ....................
244
Playing Media From a USB Device .......
244
USB Port ........................................................
245
Using Voice Recognition ..........................
245
Accessories
Accessories ...................................................
246
Auxiliary Switches .......................................
247
Ford Protect
Ford Protect ..................................................
249
Scheduled Maintenance
General Maintenance Information ........
251
Normal Scheduled Maintenance .........
254
Special Operating Conditions Scheduled Maintenance ............................................
256
Customer Information
Radio Frequency Certification Labels ........................................................................\
259
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ABOUT THIS MANUAL
Thank you for choosing Ford. We
recommend that you take some time to
get to know your vehicle by reading this
manual. The more that you know about
your vehicle, the greater the safety and
pleasure you will get from driving it.
WARNING: Driving while
distracted can result in loss of vehicle
control, crash and injury. We strongly
recommend that you use extreme
caution when using any device that may
take your focus off the road. Your
primary responsibility is the safe
operation of your vehicle. We
recommend against the use of any
hand-held device while driving and
encourage the use of voice-operated
systems when possible. Make sure you
are aware of all applicable local laws
that may affect the use of electronic
devices while driving.
Note: This manual describes product
features and options available throughout
the range of available models, sometimes
even before they are generally available. It
may describe options not fitted to the
vehicle you have purchased.
Note: Some of the illustrations in this
manual may show features as used in
different models, so may appear different
to you on your vehicle.
Note: Always use and operate your vehicle
in line with all applicable laws and
regulations.
Note: Pass on this manual when selling
your vehicle. It is an integral part of your
vehicle.
This manual may qualify the location of a
component as left-hand side or right-hand
side. The side is determined when facing
forward in the seat. Right-hand side.
A
Left-hand side.
B
SYMBOLS GLOSSARY
These are some of the symbols you may
see on your vehicle. Air conditioning system
Air conditioning system lubricant
type
Anti-lock braking system
Avoid smoking, flames or sparks
Battery
Battery acid
Brake fluid - non petroleum
based
Brake system
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Brake system
Cabin air filter
Check fuel cap
Child safety door lock or unlock
Child seat lower anchor
Child seat tether anchor
Cruise control
Do not open when hot
Engine air filter
Engine coolant
Engine coolant temperature
Engine oil
Explosive gas
Fan warning
Fasten seatbelt Flammable
Front airbag
Front fog lamps
Fuel pump reset
Fuse compartment
Hazard flashers
Heated rear window
Windshield defrosting system
Interior luggage compartment
release
Jack
Keep out of reach of children
Lighting control
Low tire pressure warning
Maintain correct fluid level
Note operating instructions
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Horn control
Panic alarm
Parking aid
Parking brake
Power steering fluid
Power windows front/rear
Power window lockout
Requires registered technician
Safety alert
See Owner's Manual
See Service Manual
Service engine soon
Passenger airbag activated
Passenger airbag deactivated
Side airbag Shield the eyes
Stability control
Hill descent control
Trail control
Windshield wiping system
Windshield wash and wipe
DATA RECORDING WARNING: Do not connect
wireless plug-in devices to the data link
connector. Unauthorized third parties
could gain access to vehicle data and
impair the performance of safety related
systems. Only allow repair facilities that
follow our service and repair instructions
to connect their equipment to the data
link connector.
We respect your privacy and are
committed to protecting it. The
information contained in this publication
was correct at the time of going to print,
but as technology rapidly changes, we
recommend that you visit the regional Ford
website for the latest information.
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WARNING LAMPS AND
INDICATORS
The following warning lamps and
indicators alert you to a vehicle condition
that may become serious. Some lamps
illuminate when you start your vehicle to
make sure they work. If any lamps remain
on after starting your vehicle, refer to the
respective system warning lamp for further
information.
Note:
Some warning indicators appear in
the information display and operate the
same as a warning lamp but do not
illuminate when you start your vehicle.
Airbag Warning Lamp If it does not illuminate when you
switch the ignition on, continues
to flash or remains on when the
engine is running, this indicates a
malfunction. Have your vehicle checked
as soon as possible.
Anti-Lock Brake System Warning
Lamp If it illuminates when you are
driving, this indicates a
malfunction. Your vehicle
continues to have normal braking without
the anti-lock brake system function. Have
your vehicle checked as soon as possible.
Battery If it illuminates while driving, it
indicates a malfunction. Switch
off all unnecessary electrical
equipment and have an authorized dealer
check the system immediately. Brake System Warning Lamp WARNING: Driving your vehicle
with the warning lamp on is dangerous.
A significant decrease in braking
performance may occur. It may take you
longer to stop your vehicle. Have your
vehicle checked as soon as possible.
Driving extended distances with the
parking brake engaged can cause brake
failure and the risk of personal injury.
Note: Indicators vary depending on region.
This lamp is a dual function lamp and will
illuminate when:
• You apply the parking brake with the
ignition on.
• Your vehicle has a brake fault or low
brake fluid level, regardless of parking
brake position. If the lamp illuminates while you
are moving, you may have the
parking brake applied. Be sure
that the parking brake is off.
Have your vehicle checked as
soon as possible if the lamp
continues to illuminate.
Cruise Control Indicator
(If Equipped) It illuminates when you switch
the system on.
See
What Is Cruise Control
(page 109).
Direction Indicator Illuminates when you switch on
the left or right direction
indicator or the hazard warning
flasher. If the indicators stay on or flash
faster, check for a burned out bulb.
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Action
Message
The brake fluid level is low, inspect the brake system immedi-ately. See Brake Fluid Check (page 176).
Brake Fluid Level Low
The brake system needs servicing. Stop your vehicle in a safeplace. Contact an authorized dealer.
Check Brake System
Your vehicle is still in Transport or Factory mode. This may
not allow some features to operate properly. See an author- ized dealer.
Transport / Factory
Mode Contact Dealer
The powertrain needs service due to a powertrain malfunction.
See Manual
Pre-Collision Assist Action
Message
You have a blocked sensor due to bad
weather, ice, mud or water in front of the radar sensor. You can typically clean the sensor to resolve.
Pre-Collision Assist Not Available Sensor
Blocked
There is a condition preventing the systemfrom being available. Have the system checked as soon as possible.
Pre-Collision Assist Not Available
Power Steering Action
Message
The power steering system detects a condition that requiresservice. See an authorized dealer.
Steering Fault Service
Now
The power steering system is not working. Stop your vehiclein a safe place. Contact an authorized dealer.
Steering Loss Stop
Safely
The power steering system detects a condition within the
power steering system or passive entry or passive start system requires service. Contact an authorized dealer.
Steering Assist Fault
Service Required
The steering lock system detects a condition that requiresservice. See an authorized dealer.
Steering Lock Malfunc-
tion Service Now
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GENERAL INFORMATION
Note:
Occasional brake noise is normal. If
a metal-to-metal, continuous grinding or
continuous squeal sound is present, the
brake linings may be worn-out, have the
system checked. If the vehicle has
continuous vibration or shudder in the
steering wheel while braking, have the
system checked as soon as possible.
Note: Brake dust may accumulate on the
wheels, even under normal driving
conditions. Some dust is inevitable as the
brakes wear and does not contribute to
brake noise. See Cleaning the Wheels
(page 189). See
Warning Lamps and
Indicators (page 62). Wet brakes result in reduced braking
efficiency. Gently press the brake pedal a
few times when driving from a car wash or
standing water to dry the brakes.
Brake Over Accelerator
In the event the accelerator pedal
becomes stuck or entrapped, apply steady
and firm pressure to the brake pedal to
slow the vehicle and reduce engine power.
If you experience this condition, apply the
brakes and bring your vehicle to a safe
stop. Move the transmission to park (P),
switch the engine off and apply the parking
brake. Inspect the accelerator pedal for
any interference. If none are found and the
condition persists, have the system
checked.
Anti-lock Brake System
This system helps you maintain steering
control during emergency stops by keeping
the brakes from locking. If it illuminates when you are
driving, your vehicle requires
service. Your vehicle continues
to have normal braking without the
anti-lock brake system function. Have your
vehicle checked as soon as possible.
It also momentarily illuminates when you
switch the ignition on to confirm the lamp
is functional. If it does not illuminate when
you switch the ignition on, or begins to
flash at any time, have the system
checked. It illuminates when you engage
the parking brake and the
ignition is on.
If it illuminates when your vehicle
is moving, make sure the parking
brake is disengaged. If the
parking brake is disengaged, this indicates
low brake fluid level or a brake system
fault. Have your vehicle checked as soon
as possible.
It also momentarily illuminates when you
switch the ignition on to confirm the lamp
is functional. If it does not illuminate when
you switch the ignition on, or begins to
flash at any time, have the system
checked.
Hydraulic brake booster system
(Hydroboost or Hydromax)
The Hydroboost and Hydromax systems
receive fluid pressure from the power
steering pump to provide power assist
during braking.
The Hydromax booster receives backup
pressure from the reserve system electric
pump whenever the fluid in the power
steering system is not flowing. When the
engine is off, the pump turns on if you apply
the brake pedal, or if you switch the ignition
to the on position.
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The sound of the pump operating may be
heard by the driver. This is a normal
characteristic of the system.
The reserve system provides reduced
braking power, so the vehicle should be
operated under these conditions with
caution, and only to seek service repair and
removal of the vehicle from the roadway.
Note:
For vehicles with the Hydromax
system operating under normal conditions,
the noise of the fluid flowing through the
booster may be heard whenever you apply
the brake. This condition is normal. Vehicle
service is not required.
If braking performance or pedal response
becomes very poor, even when you
strongly press the pedal, it may indicate
the presence of air in the hydraulic system
or leakage of fluid. Stop your vehicle as
soon as it is safe to do so. Have the system
checked as soon as possible.
HINTS ON DRIVING WITH
ANTI-LOCK BRAKES
The anti-lock braking system does not
eliminate the risks when:
• You drive too closely to the vehicle in
front of you.
• Your vehicle is hydroplaning.
• You take corners too fast.
• The road surface is poor.
Note: If the system activates, the brake
pedal may pulse and may travel further.
Maintain pressure on the brake pedal. You
may also hear a noise from the system. This
is normal. PARKING BRAKE WARNING: Apply the parking
brake, shift into park (P), switch the
ignition off and remove the key before
you leave your vehicle. Failure to follow
this instruction could result in personal
injury or death.
Apply the parking brake whenever you park
your vehicle.
• For vehicles with a foot operated
parking brake, press the pedal down.
• For vehicles with a hand operated
parking brake, pull the parking brake
lever up. It illuminates when you switch
the ignition on and apply the
parking brake. It also illuminates
momentarily when you switch
the ignition on to confirm the
lamp is functional. If it does not
illuminate when you switch the ignition on
or begins to flash at any time, have the
system checked by an authorized dealer.
If it illuminates when your vehicle is
moving, make sure you disengage the
parking brake.
If the parking brake is disengaged, this
indicates a low brake fluid level or a brake
system fault. Have your vehicle checked
as soon as possible.
To release the parking brake:
• For vehicles with a foot operated
parking brake, pull the parking brake
release lever.
• For vehicles with a hand operated
parking brake, push the parking brake
lever down.
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GENERAL INFORMATION
Have your vehicle serviced regularly to help
maintain its roadworthiness and resale
value. There is a large network of
authorized dealers that are there to help
you with their professional servicing
expertise. We believe that their specially
trained technicians are best qualified to
service your vehicle properly and expertly.
They are supported by a wide range of
highly specialized tools developed
specifically for servicing your vehicle.
If your vehicle requires professional service,
an authorized dealer can provide the
necessary parts and service. Check your
warranty information to find out which
parts and services are covered.
Use only recommended fuels, lubricants,
fluids and service parts conforming to
specifications. Motorcraft® parts are
designed and built to provide the best
performance in your vehicle.
Precautions
•
Do not work on a hot engine.
• Make sure that nothing gets caught in
moving parts.
• Do not work on a vehicle with the
engine running in an enclosed space,
unless you are sure you have enough
ventilation.
• Keep all open flames and other burning
material (such as cigarettes) away
from the battery and all fuel related
parts.
Working with the Engine Off
1. Set the parking brake and shift the transmission to park (P). 2. Switch off the engine.
3. Block the wheels.
Working with the Engine On WARNING: To reduce the risk of
vehicle damage and personal burn
injuries, do not start your engine with the
air cleaner removed and do not remove
it while the engine is running.
1. Set the parking brake and shift the transmission to park (P).
2. Block the wheels.
OPENING AND CLOSING THE
HOOD 1.
Inside the vehicle, pull the hood release
handle located under the bottom left
corner of the instrument panel.
2. Go to the front of the vehicle and push
the auxiliary latch, located in the center
of the top grille, to the left in order to
release the hood.
3. Lift the hood and secure it with the prop rod.
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