check engine FORD FIESTA 2013 7.G Owner's Manual
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Severe Climates
If you drive in extremely cold climates:
•It may be necessary to have a Ford authorized dealer increase the
coolant concentration above 50%.
•A coolant concentration of 60% will provide improved freeze point
protection. Increased engine coolant concentrations above 60% will
decrease the overheat protection characteristics of the engine coolant
and may cause engine damage.
If you drive in extremely hot climates:
•It may be necessary to have a Ford authorized dealer decrease the
coolant concentration to 40%.
•A coolant concentration of 40% will provide improved overheat
protection. Decreased engine coolant concentrations below 40% will
decrease the corrosion/freeze protection characteristics of the engine
coolant and may cause engine damage.
Vehicles driven year-round in non-extreme climates should use
prediluted engine coolant for optimum cooling system and engine
protection.
TRANSMISSION FLUID CHECK
Checking automatic transmission fluid
Note:Transmission fluid should be checked and, if required, added by
an authorized dealer.
The automatic transmission does not have an underhood transmission
fluid dipstick.
Refer to yourscheduled maintenance informationfor scheduled
intervals for fluid checks and changes. Your transmission does not
consume fluid. However, the fluid level should be checked if the
transmission is not working properly, (i.e., if the transmission slips or
shifts slowly) or if you notice some sign of fluid leakage.
Do not use supplemental transmission fluid additives, treatments or
cleaning agents. The use of these materials may affect transmission
operation and result in damage to internal transmission components.
202Maintenance
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3. Run the engine until it reaches normal operating temperature.
4. Allow the engine to idle for at least one minute.
5. Turn the A/C on and allow the engine to idle for at least one minute.
6. Drive the vehicle to complete the relearning process.
•The vehicle may need to be driven 10 miles (16 km) or more to
relearn the idle and fuel trim strategy.
•Note:If you do not allow the engine to relearn its idle trim, the idle
quality of your vehicle may be adversely affected until the idle trim is
eventually relearned.
When the battery is disconnected or a new battery installed, the
transmission must relearn its adaptive strategy. As a result of this, the
transmission may shift firmly. This operation is considered normal and
will not affect function or durability of the transmission. Over time the
adaptive learning process will fully update transmission operation to its
optimum shift feel.
If the battery has been disconnected or a new battery has been installed,
the clock and the preset radio stations must be reset once the battery is
reconnected.
Always dispose of automotive batteries in a responsible manner. Follow
your local authorized standards for disposal. Call your local authorized
recycling center to find out more about recycling automotive batteries.
CHECKING THE WIPER BLADES
Run the tip of your fingers over the edge of the blade
to check for roughness.
Clean the wiper blades with washer fluid or water
applied with a soft sponge or cloth.
206Maintenance
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AIR FILTER CHECK
WARNING:To reduce the risk of vehicle damage and/or personal
burn injuries do not start your engine with the air cleaner
removed and do not remove it while the engine is running.
When changing the air filter element, use only the air filter element
listed. Refer toMotorcraftpart numbersin theCapacities and
Specificationschapter.
Refer toScheduled Maintenancefor the appropriate intervals for
changing the air filter element.
Note:Failure to use the correct air filter element may result in severe
engine damage. The customer warranty may be void for any damage to
the engine if the correct air filter element is not used.
Changing the air filter element
1. Remove the four screws that
secure the air filter housing cover.
2. Carefully separate the two halves
of the air filter housing.
3. Remove the air filter element
from the air filter housing.
4. Wipe the air filter housing and
cover clean to remove any dirt or
debris and to ensure good sealing.
5. Install a new air filter element. Be careful not to crimp the filter
element edges between the air filter housing and cover. This could cause
filter damage and allow unfiltered air to enter the engine if not properly
seated.
6. Replace the air filter housing cover and install the screws.
Note:Failure to use the correct air filter element may result in severe
engine damage. The customer warranty may be void for any damage to
the engine if the correct air filter element is not used.
208Maintenance
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Engine
•The engine oil and filter should be changed prior to storage, as used
engine oil contain contaminates that may cause engine damage.
•Start the engine every 15 days. Run at fast idle until it reaches normal
operating temperature.
•With your foot on the brake, shift through all the gears while the
engine is running.
Fuel system
•Fill the fuel tank with high-quality fuel until the first automatic shutoff
of the fuel pump nozzle.
Note:During extended periods of vehicle storage (30 days or more),
fuel may deteriorate due to oxidation. Add a quality gas stabilizer
product to the vehicle fuel system whenever actual or expected storage
periods exceed 30 days. Follow the instructions on the additive label.
The vehicle should then be operated at idle speed to circulate the
additive throughout the fuel system.
Cooling system
•Protect against freezing temperatures.
•When removing vehicle from storage, check coolant fluid level.
Confirm there are no cooling system leaks, and fluid is at the
recommended level.
Battery
•Check and recharge as necessary. Keep connections clean.
•If storing your vehicle for more than 30 days without recharging the
battery, it may be advisable to disconnect the battery cables to ensure
battery charge is maintained for quick starting.
Note:If battery cables are disconnected, it will be necessary to reset
memory features.
Brakes
•Make sure brakes and parking brake are fully released.
Tires
•Maintain recommended air pressure.
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VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
The vehicle identification number is
located on the driver side
instrument panel.
Please note that in the graphic,
XXXX is representative of your
vehicle identification number.
The Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) contains the following
information:
A. World manufacturer identifier
B. Brake system / Gross Vehicle
Weight Rating (GVWR) / Restraint
Devices and their location
C. Make, vehicle line, series, body
type
D. Engine type
E. Check digit
F. Model year
G. Assembly plant
H. Production sequence number
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Capacities and Specifications259
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Additives and Chemicals
Ford Motor Company recommended additives and chemicals are listed in
the Owner Manual and in the Ford Workshop Manual. Additional
chemicals or additives not approved by Ford and are not recommended
as part of normal maintenance. Please consult yourWarranty Manual
for complete warranty information.
Oils, fluids and flushing
In many cases, fluid discoloration is a normal operating characteristic
and, by itself, does not necessarily indicate a concern or that the fluid
needs to be changed. However, discolored fluids that also show signs of
overheating and/or foreign material contamination should be inspected
immediately by a qualified expert such as the factory-trained technicians
at your dealership. Your vehicle’s oils and fluids should be changed at the
specified intervals or in conjunction with a repair. Flushing is a viable
way to change fluid for many vehicle sub-systems during scheduled
maintenance. It is critical that systems are flushed only with new fluid
that is the same as that required to fill and operate the system, or using
a Ford-approved flushing chemical.
Owner Checks and Services
Certain basic maintenance checks and inspections should be performed
every month or at six months intervals.
Check Every Month
Engine oil level.
Function of all interior and exterior lights.
Tires (including spare) for wear and proper pressure.
Windshield washer fluid level.
Check Every Six Months
Battery connections. Clean if necessary.
Body and door drain holes for obstructions. Clean if necessary.
Cooling system fluid level and coolant strength.
Door weatherstrips for wear. Lubricate if necessary.
Hinges, latches and outside locks for proper operation. Lubricate if
necessary.
Parking brake for proper operation.
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Check Every Six Months
Safety belts and seat latches for wear and function.
Safety warning lamps (brake, ABS, airbag, safety belt) for operation.
Washer spray and wiper operation. Clean or replace blades as
necessary.
Multi-point Inspection
In order to keep your vehicle running right, it is important to have the
systems on your vehicle checked regularly. This can help identify
potential issues and prevent major problems. Ford Motor Company
recommends the following multi-point inspection be performed at every
scheduled maintenance interval to help make sure your vehicle keeps
running great.
Multi-point Inspection
Accessory drive belt(s) Half-shaft dust boots (if equipped)
Battery performance Horn operation
Clutch operation (if equipped) Radiator, cooler, heater and A/C hoses
Engine air filter Suspension component for leaks or
damage
Exhaust system Steering and linkage
Exterior lamps and hazard
warning system operationTires for wear and proper pressure,
including spare
Fluid levels*; fill if necessary Windshield for cracks, chips or pits
For oil and fluid leaks Washer spray and wiper operation
*Brake, coolant recovery reservoir, manual and automatic transmission
and window washer.
Be sure to ask your dealership service advisor or technician about the
multi-point vehicle inspection. It’s a comprehensive way to perform a
thorough inspection of your vehicle. It’s your checklist that gives you
immediate feedback on the overall condition of your vehicle. You’ll know
what’s been checked, what’s okay, as well as those things that may
require future or immediate attention. The multi-point vehicle inspection
is one more way to keep your vehicle running great!
Scheduled Maintenance269
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911 Assist™ ..............................301
A
ABS (see Brakes) .....................152
Accessing call history/phone
book during active call .............290
Accessing your media menu
features ......................................313
Accessing your phone menu
features ......................................291
Active call menu options .........290
Advanced menu options ...299, 320
Advanced menu options
(prompts, languages, defaults,
master reset, installing
applications) ..............................299
Airbag supplemental restraint
system ..........................................44
and child safety seats ..............45
description ................................44
disposal ......................................54
driver airbag ..............................44
passenger airbag .......................44
side airbag ...........................44, 50
Air cleaner filter ...............208, 258
Air conditioning ........................113
manual heating and air
conditioning system ...............113
Air filter .....................................199
Ambient mood/lighting ...............80
Ambulance packages ..................14
Antifreeze
(see Engine coolant) ................200
Anti-lock brake system
(see Brakes) ..............................152
Anti-theft system ........................69arming the system ..............69, 71
disarming a triggered system ..71
AppLink™ .................................308
Audio system
Single CD ........................101, 103
Audio system
(see Radio) ........................101, 103
Automatic transmission ............143
fluid, adding ............................202
fluid, checking ........................202
Selectshift (SST) ....................145
Auxiliary input jack (Line in) ..108
Auxiliary powerpoint ................126
B
Battery ...............................199, 204
acid, treating emergencies .....204
jumping a disabled battery ....177
maintenance-free ....................204
replacement, specifications ...258
servicing ..................................204
Booster seats ...............................21
Brakes ........................................152
anti-lock ...................................152
anti-lock brake system (ABS)
warning light ...........................152
brake warning light ................152
fluid, checking and adding ....203
fluid, refill capacities ..............255
fluid, specifications .................255
parking ....................................153
shift interlock ..........................146
C
Capacities for refilling fluids ....255
CD ......................................101, 103
CD player ....................................99
336Index
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Cell phone use ............................15
Changing a tire .........................248
Child safety restraints ................26
Child safety seats
attaching with tether straps ....28
automatic locking mode
(retractor) .................................35
LATCH .......................................26
Child safety seats -
booster seats ...............................21
Cleaning your vehicle ...............219
engine compartment ..............221
instrument panel ....................223
interior .....................................222
plastic parts ............................220
washing ....................................219
waxing .....................................221
wheels ......................................224
wiper blades ............................222
Climate control (see Air
conditioning or Heating) ..........113
Clock ............................94, 101, 103
Clutch
fluid ..........................................203
fluid reservoir .........................199
operation while driving ..........148
recommended shift speeds ....148
Console ......................................127
Coolant ......................................200
checking and adding ..............200
recovery reservoir ..................199
refill capacities ........................255
specifications ..........................255
Customer Assistance ................175
Ford Extended Service
Plan ..................................263, 265
Getting assistance outside
the U.S. and Canada ..............184Getting roadside assistance ...175
Getting the service you
need .........................................180
Ordering additional owner’s
literature .................................186
Utilizing the
Mediation/Arbitration
Program ...................................184
D
Defrost .......................................113
rear window ............................116
Dipstick
automatic transmission
fluid ..........................................202
engine oil .................................199
Doors
central unlocking ................61, 64
Driving under special
conditions ..................................147
through water .........................172
E
Electronic message center .........93
Electronic stability control ......156
Emergencies, roadside
jump-starting ..........................177
running out of fuel .................136
Emission control system ..........140
End user license agreement ....328
Engine ........................................254
cleaning ...................................221
coolant .....................................200
idle speed control ...................204
lubrication specifications .......255
refill capacities ........................255
service points ..........................199
Engine block heater .................132
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