oil FORD FUSION ENERGI 2018 Owners Manual
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Driving Hints
Breaking-In....................................................228
Economical Driving....................................228
Driving Through Water..............................229
Floor Mats......................................................229
Roadside Emergencies
Roadside Assistance..................................231
Hazard Flashers...........................................232
Fuel Shutoff..................................................232
Jump Starting the Vehicle.......................233
Collision, Damage or Fire Event.............235
Post-Crash Alert System.........................236
Transporting the Vehicle..........................237
Towing Points...............................................237
Customer Assistance
Getting the Services You Need..............239
In California (U.S. Only)...........................240
The Better Business Bureau (BBB) AutoLine Program (U.S. Only)......................241
Utilizing the Mediation/ArbitrationProgram (Canada Only)......................242
Getting Assistance Outside the U.S. andCanada.......................................................242
Ordering Additional Owner's Literature........................................................................243
Reporting Safety Defects (U.S. Only)........................................................................244
Reporting Safety Defects (Canada Only)........................................................................244
Fuses
Fuse Specification Chart.........................246
Changing a Fuse.........................................256
Maintenance
General Information..................................258
Opening and Closing the Hood.............258
Under Hood Overview..............................259
Engine Oil Dipstick.....................................260
Engine Oil Check........................................260
Oil Change Indicator Reset......................261
Engine Coolant Check...............................261
Automatic Transmission Fluid Check........................................................................265
Brake Fluid Check.......................................266
Washer Fluid Check...................................266
Fuel Filter.......................................................267
Changing the 12V Battery........................267
Checking the Wiper Blades....................268
Changing the Wiper Blades....................269
Adjusting the Headlamps.......................269
Changing a Bulb..........................................270
Changing the Engine Air Filter................272
Vehicle Care
General Information...................................274
Cleaning Products......................................274
Cleaning the Exterior.................................274
Waxing.............................................................275
Cleaning the Engine...................................276
Cleaning the Windows and Wiper Blades........................................................................276
Cleaning the Interior...................................277
Cleaning the Instrument Panel andInstrument Cluster Lens.......................277
Cleaning Leather Seats............................278
Repairing Minor Paint Damage..............278
Cleaning the Wheels.................................278
Vehicle Storage............................................279
Body Styling Kits........................................280
Wheels and Tires
General Information...................................281
Tire Sealant and Inflator Kit....................281
Tire Care.........................................................287
Using Summer Tires..................................302
Using Snow Chains....................................302
Tire Pressure Monitoring System.........303
Technical Specifications.........................306
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Table of Contents
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Brake system
Cabin air filter
Check fuel cap
Child safety door lock or unlock
Child seat lower anchor
Child seat tether anchor
Cruise control
Do not open when hot
Engine air filter
Engine coolant
Engine coolant temperature
Engine oil
Explosive gas
Fan warning
Fasten seatbelt
Flammable
Front airbag
Front fog lamps
Fuel pump reset
Fuse compartment
Hazard warning flashers
Heated rear window
Heated windshield
Interior luggage compartmentrelease
Jack
Keep out of reach of children
Lighting control
Low tire pressure warning
Maintain correct fluid level
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EcoSelect (If Equipped)
Lights when you switch on thisfeature. See EcoSelect (page154).
Electric Park Brake
Lights when the electric parkingbrake malfunctions.
Engine or Motor CoolantTemperature
Lights when the engine or motorcooling system is overheating.Stop your vehicle in a safe placeand have an authorized dealer check thesystem.
Engine Oil
If it lights with the engine runningor when you are driving, thisindicates a malfunction. Stopyour vehicle as soon as it is safe to do soand switch the engine off. Check theengine oil level.
See Engine Oil Check (page 260).
Note:Do not resume your trip if it lights,even if the oil level is correct. Have anauthorized dealer check the systemimmediately.
EV Now
Lights when you switch on thisfeature. See Plug-In HybridVehicle Operation (page 152).
EV Later
Lights when you select thisfeature. See Plug-In HybridVehicle Operation (page 152).
Fasten Seatbelt
Lights and a tone sounds toremind you to fasten yourseatbelt. See SeatbeltReminder (page 37).
Front Airbag
Lights when you start yourvehicle. If it continues to flash orremains on, it indicates amalfunction. Have an authorized dealercheck the system.
Front Fog Lamps (If Equipped)
Lights when you switch on thefront fog lamps.
Grade Assist (If Equipped)
Lights when you switch on thegrade assist function.
Heads Up Display (If Equipped)
A red beam of lights appears onthe windshield in certaininstances when using adaptivecruise control or the collision warningsystem. To make sure the display works,it will also appear momentarily when youstart your vehicle.
High Beam
Lights when you switch on thehigh-beam headlamps. Flasheswhen you use the headlampflasher.
Hood Ajar
Lights when the ignition is on andthe hood is not completelyclosed.
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Settings
Menu level 6Menu level 5Menu level 4Menu level 3Menu level 2
—On or OffTraction CtrlDriver Assist
—On or OffBlindspot
—On or OffCross Traffic
—Adaptive orNormalCruise Control
—On or OffECO Cruise*
—On or OffDriver Alert
—On or OffHill StartAssist
Alert only, Aid only or Alert + AidModeLane KeepingSysHigh, Normal or LowIntensity
High, Normal or LowAlert SensitivityPre-Collision
—On or OffFront Park Aid
—On or OffRear Park Aid
Hold OK to ResetTire Monitor
—On or OffAuto EngineOffVehicle
—On or OffEasy Entry /Exit
On or OffAuto HighbeamLighting
Select time intervalAutolamp Delay
On or OffDaytime Lights
On or OffAutolockLocks
On or OffAutounlock
On or OffMislock
All doors or Driver doorRemote Unlocking
Set to XXX % - Hold OK to ResetOil Life Reset
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Information Displays
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Lane Keeping System
ActionMessage
The system has malfunctioned. Contact an authorized dealeras soon as possible.Lane Keeping Sys.Malfunction ServiceRequired
The system has detected a condition that has caused thesystem to be temporarily unavailable.Front Camera Tempor-arily Not Available
The system has detected a condition that requires you toclean the windshield in order for it to operate properly.Front Camera Low Visib-ility Clean Screen
The system has malfunctioned. Contact an authorized dealeras soon as possible.Front Camera Malfunc-tion Service Required
The system requests the driver to keep their hands on thesteering wheel.Keep Hands on SteeringWheel
Maintenance
ActionMessage
Stop your vehicle as soon as safely possible and turn off theengine. Check the oil level. If the warning stays on or continuesto come on with your engine running, contact an authorizeddealer as soon as possible.
Low Engine Oil Pressure
The engine oil life remaining is 10% or less.Change Engine Oil Soon
The oil life left is at 0%.Oil Change Required
The brake fluid level is low, inspected the brake systemimmediately. See Brake Fluid Check (page 266).Brake Fluid Level Low
The brake system needs servicing. Stop your vehicle in a safeplace. Contact an authorized dealer.Check Brake System
The engine coolant temperature is excessively high. SeeEngine Coolant Check (page 261).Engine Coolant OverTemperature
The motor electronics are overheating. Stop your vehicle assoon as safely possible, turn off your vehicle and let it cool. Ifthe warning stays on or continues to come on, contact anauthorized dealer as soon as possible.
Motor Coolant OverTemperature
The engine has reduced power to help reduce high enginetemperature.Power Reduced toLower Engine Temp
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Information Displays
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ActionMessage
The kit needs service. See an authorized dealer.Service Tire Mobility Kit
Your vehicle is still in Transport or Factory mode. This maynot allow some features to operate properly. See an author-ized dealer.
Transport / FactoryMode
The powertrain needs service due to a powertrain malfunction.See Manual
EV functionality is disabled and the engine is running tomaintain oil quality. See Plug-In Hybrid Vehicle Operation(page 152).
Engine ON Due to LowUse Normal Operation
MyKey
ActionMessage
You cannot program a MyKey.MyKey not Created
MyKey is active.MyKey Active DriveSafely
When switching on your vehicle and MyKey is in use, displaysthat the MyKey speed limit is on.Speed Limited to XXMPH/km/h
MyKey is in use and the MyKey speed limit is on and the vehiclespeed is approaching 80 mph (130 km/h).Near Vehicle Top Speed
You have reached the speed limit set for your MyKey.Vehicle at Top Speed ofMyKey Setting
You have an active MyKey with a programmed set speed limit.Check Speed DriveSafely
Belt-Minder turns on with a MyKey in use.Buckle Up to UnmuteAudio
With a MyKey in use, AdvanceTrac turns on.AdvanceTrac On -MyKey Setting
With a MyKey in use, traction control turns on.Traction Control On -MyKey Setting
With a MyKey in use, park aid is always on.MyKey Park Aid Cannotbe Deactivated
With a MyKey in use, lane keeping alert turns on.Lane Keeping Alert OnMyKey Setting
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Information Displays
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STARTING A GASOLINE
ENGINE
When you start the engine, the idle speedincreases. This helps to warm up theengine. If the engine idle speed does notslow down automatically, have yourvehicle checked by an authorized dealer.
Note: You can crank the engine for a totalof 60 seconds without the engine startingbefore the starting system temporarilydisables. The 60 seconds does not have tobe all at once. For example, if you crank theengine three times for 20 seconds eachtime, without the engine starting, youreached the 60-second time limit. Amessage appears in the information displayalerting you that you exceeded the crankingtime. You cannot attempt to start theengine for at least 15 minutes. After 15minutes, you are limited to a 15-secondengine cranking time. You need to wait 60minutes before you can crank the engine for60 seconds again.
Before starting your vehicle, check thefollowing:
•Make sure all occupants have fastenedtheir seatbelts.
•Make sure the headlamps andelectrical accessories are off.
•Make sure the parking brake is on.
•Make sure the transmission is in park(P).
Starting Your Vehicle
Keyless Starting
Note:Do not touch the accelerator pedal.
Note:You must have your intelligent accesskey in your vehicle to shift the transmissionout of park (P).
1. Fully depress the brake pedal.
2. Briefly press the push button ignitionswitch.
3. Wait for the green ready indicator toilluminate before trying to shift intogear or drive your vehicle.
Failure to Start
The system does not function if:
•The key frequencies are jammed.
•The key battery has no charge.
If you are unable to start your vehicle, dothe following:
1. Remove the key blade from thetransmitter.
2. Remove the rubber covering (A) fromthe cup holder. With the buttons facingupward and the unlock button facingthe front of your vehicle, place the firstintelligent access key into the backupslot (B).
3. Press the push button ignition switch.
If you cannot start the engine after threeattempts, wait 10 seconds and follow thisprocedure:
1. Apply the parking brake.
2. Fully depress the brake pedal.
3. Shift into park (P).
4. Fully press the accelerator pedal.
5. Briefly press the push button ignitionswitch.
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Starting and Stopping the EngineE155835
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Note:An oil change is not required but givesyou the option of not running a low engineuse cycle. Resetting the oil life monitoringsystem will suspend the low engine usemode.
Fuel Freshness
See Fuel Quality (page 157).
ECOSELECT (If Equipped)
EcoSelect is a drive mode for non plug-invehicles designed to offer the best possiblefuel economy with tradeoffs in vehicleperformance and comfort.
To switch EcoSelect on, pressthe ECO button.
A graphic displays on your informationdisplay when EcoSelect is on.
Your vehicle will remember the lastselected mode whenever you start yourvehicle.
EcoSelect allows your vehicle to operatemore efficiently. You will notice:
•Less aggressive cooling.
•Softer acceleration.
•Increased deceleration when coasting.
•Changes in engine behavior.
•ECO cruise control activation.
HYBRID VEHICLE FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
AnswerQuestion
The high voltage battery is electrically isol-ated from the rest of the vehicle when thekey is off. When you switch the key on, highvoltage contactors inside the battery areclosed to make the electricity available tothe motor and generator and enable thevehicle to drive. The clicks are the sound ofthese contactors as they close and openduring start up and shut down.
What are the series of clicks from the cargoarea when I first turn the key in the ignition?
The vehicle's computer will determine if anengine start is required at key-on. Silent keystart will start the engine if it is necessaryfor cabin heating, windshield defrost, or ifthe outside temperature is low.
Why does the engine sometimes start atkey-on?
There are several reasons the engine stayson for an extended amount of time whenyou first start it. One common reason is tomake sure that the emissions componentsare warm enough to minimize tailpipeemissions. As the climate gets cooler, thisengine-on time is extended.
Why does it take a long time before theengine shuts down?
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AnswerQuestion
The engine is required to turn on above thisspeed to protect the transmission hard-ware.
Why does my engine never shut downabove 85 mph (137 km/h)
In order to make sure that the climatecontrol system can begin heating the cabinor defrosting the windshield as soon as adriver requests it, the engine coolanttemperature has to be kept sufficiently hot.Keeping the engine on is required to main-tain the correct coolant temperature.
Why does my engine stay on when it isextremely cold outside?
Your vehicle's engine and transmission aredesigned to deliver the power you need atthe most efficient engine speed. This maybe higher than expected during heavyaccelerations, and may fluctuate whendriving at a steady speed. These are charac-teristics of the Atkinson engine cycle andthe transmission technology that helpmaximize your hybrid's fuel economy.
Why does my engine rev up so high some-times when I accelerate?
The fan noise comes from a fan locatednext to the high voltage battery pack. Thisfan turns on when the battery requirescooling air. The fan speed, and associatednoise level, will change according to theamount of cooling required to maintaingood performance. Maintaining the batterytemperature at optimal conditions alsoprolongs the useful life of the battery andhelps to achieve better fuel economy.
What is the fan noise I hear from the rearof my hybrid?
Change the engine oil every 10,000 mi(16,000 km) or once per year under normaloperating conditions.
What is the engine oil change serviceinterval?
Your hybrid vehicle can use E15 (15%ethanol, 85% gasoline) fuel, but you maynotice slightly reduced fuel economybecause ethanol contains less energy pergallon than gasoline. Your hybrid vehicle isnot designed to use E85 (85% ethanol).
Can I put E15 or E85 in my vehicle, and howwill it affect my fuel economy?
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Unique Driving Characteristics
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EMISSION LAW
WARNING
Do not remove or alter the originalequipment floor covering orinsulation between it and the metalfloor of the vehicle. The floor covering andinsulation protect occupants of the vehiclefrom the engine and exhaust system heatand noise. On vehicles with no originalequipment floor covering insulation, do notcarry passengers in a manner that permitsprolonged skin contact with the metalfloor. Failure to follow these instructionsmay result in fire or personal injury.
U.S. federal laws and certain state lawsprohibit removing or rendering inoperativeemission control system components.Similar federal or provincial laws mayapply in Canada. We do not approve of anyvehicle modification without firstdetermining applicable laws.
Tampering with emissionscontrol systems includingrelated sensors or the DieselExhaust Fluid system can result in reducedengine power and the illumination of theservice engine soon light.
Tampering With a Noise ControlSystem
Federal laws prohibit the following acts:
•Removal or rendering inoperative byany person other than for purposes ofmaintenance.
•Repair or replacement of any device orelement of the design incorporated intoa new vehicle for the purpose of noisecontrol prior to its sale or delivery tothe ultimate purchaser or while it is inuse.
•The use of the vehicle after any personremoves or renders inoperative anydevice or element of the design.
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agencymay presume to constitute tampering asfollows:
•Removal of hood blanket, fender apronabsorbers, fender apron barriers,underbody noise shields or acousticallyabsorptive material.
•Tampering or rendering inoperative theengine speed governor, to allow enginespeed to exceed manufacturerspecifications.
If the engine does not start, runs rough,experiences a decrease in engineperformance, experiences excess fuelconsumption or produces excessiveexhaust smoke, check for the following:
•A plugged or disconnected air inletsystem hose.
•A plugged engine air filter element.
•Water in the fuel filter and waterseparator.
•A clogged fuel filter.
•Contaminated fuel.
•Air in the fuel system, due to looseconnections.
•An open or pinched sensor hose.
•Incorrect engine oil level.
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Engine Emission Control