headlamp GMC C-SERIES 1999 User Guide
Page 151 of 328
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4-27
Tie a red cloth to your mirror arm to alert police that
you've been stopped by the snow.
Put on extra clothing or wrap a blanket around you.
If you have no blankets or extra clothing, make body
insulators from newspapers, burlap bags, rags, floor
mats
-- anything you can wrap around yourself or
tuck under your clothing to keep warm.
You can run the engine to keep warm, but be careful.
CAUTION:
Snow can trap exhaust gases under your vehicle.
This can cause deadly CO (carbon monoxide) gas
to get inside. CO could overcome you and kill
you. You can't see it or smell it, so you might not
know it is in your vehicle. Clear away snow from
around the base of your vehicle if any is blocking
your exhaust pipe. And check around again from
time to time to be sure snow doesn't collect there.
Open a window just a little on the side of the
vehicle that's away from the wind. This will help
keep CO out.
Run your engine only as long as you must. This saves
fuel. When you run the engine, make it go a little faster
than just idle. That is, push the accelerator slightly. This
uses less fuel for the heat that you get and it keeps the
battery (or batteries) charged. You will need a
well
-charged battery (or batteries) to restart the vehicle,
and possibly for signaling later on with your headlamps.
Let the heater run for a while.
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Page 256 of 328
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6-58
CAUTION:
Without the correct wheel, you may not be able
to stop properly, and you could have other
problems like a tire air
-out. You could have a
collision. If you don't go to your dealer to get a
new wheel, be sure you get the correct one. Each
new wheel should match the original wheel in
load
-carrying capacity, inflation pressure
capacity, diameter, width, offset and mounting
configuration.
Using wheels and tires with higher load-carrying limits
than the original wheels and tires doesn't change the
GAWR or the GVWR of your vehicle.
NOTICE:
The wrong wheel can cause trouble in bearing
life, brake cooling, speedometer/odometer
calibration, headlamp aim, bumper height,
vehicle ground clearance, stopping distance and
tire clearance to the body and chassis. You could
also have other problems like a tire air
-out.
Used Replacement Wheels
CAUTION:
Putting a used wheel on your vehicle is
dangerous. You can't know how it's been used or
how many miles it's been driven. It could fail
suddenly and cause an accident. If you have to
replace a wheel, use a new GM original
equipment wheel.
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Page 266 of 328
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6-68
Electrical System
Add-On Electrical Equipment
NOTICE:
Don't add anything electrical to your vehicle
unless you check with your dealer first. Some
electrical equipment can damage your vehicle
and the damage wouldn't be covered by your
warranty. Some add
-on electrical equipment can
keep other components from working as
they should.
Headlamp Wiring
The headlamp wiring is protected by a circuit breaker in
the light switch. An electrical overload will cause the
lights to go on and off, or in some cases to remain off.
If this happens, have your headlamp wiring checked
right away.
Windshield Wiper Fuses
The windshield wiper motor is protected by a circuit
breaker inside the motor and a circuit breaker in the fuse
block. If the motor overheats, the wipers will stop until
the motor cools. If the overload is caused by an
electrical problem, be sure to get it fixed.
Fusible Links
A fusible link is a short piece of wire several gage sizes
smaller than the circuit it protects. It will melt in an
overload situation, opening the circuit.
Your starter relay and other circuits have these fusible
links. The size is printed on the insulation. If the insulation
is burned beyond recognition, consult your GM dealer for
the proper size. Replace a fusible link with one of the
same size and insulation type. Fusible link insulation is a
special purpose high
-temperature material.
The hydraulic brake booster motor feed circuit and
starter relay circuit are protected by a fusible link.
Vehicles with a diesel engine have a fusible link for the
intake heater feed circuit. Vehicles equipped with an
electronically controlled diesel engine also have a
fusible link for the engine control unit.
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Page 268 of 328
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6-70
Name Circuits Protected
HYD BRK Brake Pump Motor Relay
HYD BRK Brake Alarm ModuleName Circuits Protected
B/U IGN3 Fuel Filter Relay, Blower Motor
Relays, ABS Power Relay,
Back
-Up Lamps, Auxiliary Wiring
Relay, IGN 3 Relay, Power
Window Relay, Vehicle Interface
Module, Transmission
Temperature Gage
STOP Stoplamps
WASH/WIPE Windshield Wipers/Washer,
Accessory Relay
DOME/PNL Dome Lamp, Radio Receiver,
Instrument Panel Lights,
A/C Controller,
Headlamp/Seatbelt Module
BLOWER Blower Motor
A/C A/C Clutch Compressor,
A/C Controller
TRN/HAZ Turn Signals, Hazard Flashers
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Page 270 of 328
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6-72
Maxi-Fuse Block
When a circuit goes out, first check the instrument panel
circuit breaker block. If no circuit breakers are out there,
the problem could in the maxi
-fuse block.
This block uses blade
-type fuses. It's on the upper
passenger side of the engine compartment at the rear.
To access the maxi-fuse block, gently squeeze both
sides of the cover to unlatch the tabs at the top. Then,
unsnap both attachments at the bottom and remove
the cover.
Power is fed through these fuses to devices such as the
headlamp switch, ignition switch feed circuits and the
auxiliary brake pump (hydraulic brake vehicles).
Be sure to replace maxi
-fuses with maxi-fuses of the
same rating. Do not use maxi
-fuses of higher amperage
than those indicated on the maxi
-fuse block.
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Page 271 of 328
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6-73
Name Circuits/Circuit Breakers
Protected
STP/HAZ
TURNStop Lamp, Turn Signal/Hazard
Lights, Fuel, Ignition Relay
(Gasoline Engines)
IGN SW3 Air Conditioner, Ignition Switch,
Axle, ChassisName Circuits/Circuit Breakers
Protected
INT/EXT
LIGHTSParking Lamps,
Dome/Panel Lights
HEAD LAMP Headlamps,
Daytime Running Lamps
AUX WRG Auxiliary, Park Brake
IGN SW1 Ignition Switch, Wash/Wipe,
Crank, Radio
HYD PUMP Hydraulic Brake,
Brake Pump Motor
HYD ABS EHCU
PWR
WDO/LCKSWindow, Door Locks
PARK BRK Parking Brake Motor
BLOWER
HORNBlower, Horn, Cigarette
Lighter/Auxiliary
FUEL/ENGINE Empty
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Page 302 of 328
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7-26
Engine Cooling System Service
Inspect the hoses and have them replaced if they are
cracked, swollen or deteriorated. Inspect all pipes,
fittings and clamps; replace as needed. Clean the outside
of the radiator and air conditioning condenser. To help
ensure proper operation, a pressure test of the cooling
system and pressure cap is recommended at least once
a year.
Exhaust System Check
Be alert for any changes in the sound of the exhaust
system or any smell of fumes. These are signs the
system may be leaking. Have it checked and/or repaired
at once. Refer to ªEngine Exhaustº and ªRunning Your
Engine While You're Parkedº in the Index.
Windshield Wipers and Washers Check
Check operation and condition of the wiper blades.
Check the flow of the washer spray.
Defroster Check
Move the control to the defrost symbol and the fan to HI
or the high symbol. Then check the airflow from the
ducts at the inside base of the windshield.Mirrors and Sun Visors Check
Check that friction joints hold mirrors and sun visors
in place.
Seat Adjuster Check
When adjusting a manual seat, be sure seat adjusters
latch by attempting to move the seat after latching.
Lamps Check
Check panel lighting, warning lights, indicator lights
and interior lamps. On the outside, check: license plate
lamps, sidemarker lamps, reflectors or lights on outside
mirrors, headlamps, parking lamps, identification and
clearance lamps, taillamps, brake lamps, turn signals,
backup lamps and hazard warning flashers. Have
headlamp aim checked at once if beams seem
improperly aimed.
Glass, Mirrors, Lamps and/or Reflectors
Condition Check
Look for broken, scratched, dirty or damaged glass,
mirrors, lamps or reflectors that could reduce the view
or visibility or cause injury. Replace, clean or
repair promptly.
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Page 323 of 328
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9-5
Gages
Air Pressure 2-69 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Coolant Temperature 2-61 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Oil Pressure 2-65 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Filterminder 2-70 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel 2-68 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hourmeter 2-70 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil Pressure 2-65 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Speedometer 2-53 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tachometer 2-54 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transmission Temperature 2-69 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Voltmeter 2-56 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Guide en Fran†ais ii. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hazard Warning Flasher Switch 5-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hazard Warning Flashers 5-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Head Restraints 1-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Headlamps 2-43 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
High/Low Beam Changer 2-34 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wiring 6-68 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Heating 3-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Highway Hypnosis 4-21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hill and Mountain Roads 4-22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hood
Access Panels 6
-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking Things Under 6-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Latches Check 7-27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Horn 2-31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hourmeter Gage 2
-70 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hydraulic Brake Warning Light 2-58 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hydroplaning 4-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ignition Positions 2-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inflation, Tire 6-49 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inspections
Engine Cover Check 7
-27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Underbody 7-27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Instrument Panel 2-50 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Circuit Breaker Block 6-69 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cleaning 6-61 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cluster 2-52 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Intake Heater Indicator Light 2-63 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inter-Axle Differential Lock Control 2-40 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jump Starting 5-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Keys 2-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Labels
Certification/Tire 4-28, 6-67 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service Parts Identification 6-67 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vehicle Identification Number 6-67 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lamp and Bulb Data 6-74 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lamp Check 7-26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Page 328 of 328
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9-10
Warning Devices 5-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Warning Lights and Gages 2-55 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Warranty Information 8-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Washer Fluid, Windshield 2-35, 6-29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Washing Your Vehicle 6-63 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Weatherstrips 6-62 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wheel
Alignment 6
-51 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nut Torque 6-52, 6-74 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacement 6-57 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tightening the Wheel Nuts 6-52 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Windows 2-30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manual 2-30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power 2-31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Windshield Washer
Fluid 2
-35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fluid Level Check 7-23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Windshield Wipers 2-35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Blade Cleaning 6-62 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Blade Replacement 6-43 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuses 6-68 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Low Speed Delay 2-35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Winter Driving 4-24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wiper Blade Check 7-24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wiring, Headlamp 6-68 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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