washer fluid GMC CANYON 2007 Owner's Manual

N(Delay):You can set the wiper speed for a
long or short delay between wipes. This can
be very useful in light rain or snow. Turn the band
to choose the delay time. The closer to the top
of the lever, the shorter the delay.
6(Low Speed):For steady wiping at low
speed, turn the band away from you to the
rst solid position past the delay settings.
1(High Speed):For high-speed wiping, turn
the band to the second solid position past the
delay settings.
9(Off):To stop the wipers, move the band to off.
Be sure to clear ice and snow from the wiper
blades before using them. If they’re frozen to
the windshield, carefully loosen or thaw them.
If your blades do become worn or damaged,
get new blades or blade inserts.
Windshield Washer
{CAUTION:
In freezing weather, do not use your
washer until the windshield is warmed.
Otherwise the washer uid can form ice
on the windshield, blocking your vision.
QL(Washer Fluid):There is a paddle marked
with the windshield washer symbol at the top
of the multifunction lever. To spray washer uid on
the windshield, push the paddle. The wipers will
clear the window and then either stop or return to
your preset speed.
162

Here are some things you can check before a trip:
Windshield Washer Fluid:Is the reservoir
full? Are all windows clean inside and outside?
Wiper Blades:Are they in good shape?
Fuel, Engine Oil, Other Fluids:Have you
checked all levels?
Lamps:Are they all working? Are the
lenses clean?
Tires:They are vitally important to a safe,
trouble-free trip. Is the tread good enough
for long-distance driving? Are the tires
all inated to the recommended pressure?
Weather Forecasts:What is the weather
outlook along your route? Should you
delay your trip a short time to avoid a major
storm system?
Maps:Do you have up-to-date maps?
Highway Hypnosis
Is there actually such a condition as highway
hypnosis? Or is it just plain falling asleep at the
wheel? Call it highway hypnosis, lack of
awareness, or whatever.
There is something about an easy stretch of road
with the same scenery, along with the hum of the
tires on the road, the drone of the engine, and the
rush of the wind against the vehicle that can make
you sleepy. Do not let it happen to you! If it does,
your vehicle can leave the road in less than a
second, and you could crash and be injured.
What can you do about highway hypnosis?
First, be aware that it can happen.
Then here are some tips:
Make sure your vehicle is well ventilated,
with a comfortably cool interior.
Keep your eyes moving. Scan the road ahead
and to the sides. Check your mirrors and
your instruments frequently.
If you get sleepy, pull off the road into a rest,
service, or parking area and take a nap, get
some exercise, or both. For safety, treat
drowsiness on the highway as an emergency.
277

Service........................................................ 316
Accessories and Modications................... 316
California Proposition 65 Warning.............. 317
Doing Your Own Service Work.................. 317
Adding Equipment to the Outside of
Your Vehicle.......................................... 318
Fuel............................................................. 318
Gasoline Octane........................................ 318
Gasoline Specications.............................. 318
California Fuel........................................... 318
Additives................................................... 319
Fuels in Foreign Countries........................ 320
Filling the Tank......................................... 320
Filling a Portable Fuel Container............... 322
Checking Things Under the Hood.............. 323
Hood Release........................................... 323
Engine Compartment Overview.................. 324
Engine Oil................................................. 325Engine Oil Life System.............................. 328
Engine Air Cleaner/Filter............................ 330
Automatic Transmission Fluid.................... 331
Manual Transmission Fluid........................ 334
Hydraulic Clutch........................................ 336
Engine Coolant.......................................... 337
Radiator Pressure Cap.............................. 340
Engine Overheating................................... 340
Cooling System......................................... 342
Engine Fan Noise..................................... 347
Power Steering Fluid ................................. 348
Windshield Washer Fluid........................... 349
Brakes...................................................... 350
Battery...................................................... 353
Jump Starting............................................ 354
Rear Axle.................................................... 359
Four-Wheel Drive........................................ 359
Front Axle................................................... 360
Section 5 Service and Appearance Care
313

A. Windshield Washer Fluid. See “Adding Washer
Fluid” underWindshield Washer Fluid on
page 349.
B. Engine Coolant Recovery Tank. SeeEngine
Coolant on page 337.
C. Engine Air Cleaner/Filter. SeeEngine Air
Cleaner/Filter on page 330.
D. Power Steering Fluid Reservoir (low in engine
compartment). SeePower Steering Fluid
on page 348.
E. Automatic Transmission Fluid Dipstick (If
Equipped). See “Checking the Fluid Level”
underAutomatic Transmission Fluid on
page 331.
F. Engine Oil Fill Cap. See “When to Add Engine
Oil” underEngine Oil on page 325.
G. Radiator Pressure Cap. SeeCooling System
on page 342.
H. Remote Negative (−) Terminal (GND). See
Jump Starting on page 354.
I. Engine Oil Dipstick. See “Checking Engine Oil”
underEngine Oil on page 325.
J. Remote Positive (+) Terminal. SeeJump
Starting on page 354.K. Brake Fluid Reservoir. See “Brake Fluid” under
Brakes on page 350.
L. Engine Compartment Fuse Block. SeeEngine
Compartment Fuse Block on page 426.
M. Battery. SeeBattery on page 353.
N. Hydraulic Clutch Fluid Reservoir (If Equipped).
SeeHydraulic Clutch on page 336.
Engine Oil
Checking Engine Oil
It is a good idea to check the engine oil every time
you get fuel. In order to get an accurate reading,
the oil must be warm and the vehicle must be
on level ground.
The engine oil dipstick handle is a yellow loop.
SeeEngine Compartment Overview on page 324
for the location of the engine oil dipstick.
1. Turn off the engine and give the oil several
minutes to drain back into the oil pan. If you
do not do this, the oil dipstick might not
show the actual level.
325

Windshield Washer Fluid
What to Use
When you need windshield washer uid, be sure
to read the manufacturer’s instructions before
use. If you will be operating your vehicle in an area
where the temperature may fall below freezing,
use a uid that has sufficient protection against
freezing.
Adding Washer Fluid
Open the cap with the
washer symbol on it.
Add washer uid
until the tank is full. See
Engine Compartment
Overview on page 324
for reservoir location.Notice:
When using concentrated washer uid,
follow the manufacturer’s instructions
for adding water.
Do not mix water with ready-to-use washer
uid. Water can cause the solution to
freeze and damage your washer uid tank
and other parts of the washer system.
Also, water does not clean as well
as washer uid.
Fill your washer uid tank only
three-quarters full when it is very cold.
This allows for expansion if freezing
occurs, which could damage the tank if it
is completely full.
Do not use engine coolant (antifreeze) in
your windshield washer. It can damage
your washer system and paint.
349

At Each Fuel Fill
It is important to perform these underhood
checks at each fuel ll.
Engine Oil Level Check
Check the engine oil level and add the proper
oil if necessary. SeeEngine Oil on page 325
for further details.
Notice:It is important to check your oil
regularly and keep it at the proper level.
Failure to keep your engine oil at the proper
level can cause damage to your engine
not covered by your warranty.
Engine Coolant Level Check
Check the engine coolant level and add
DEX-COOL®coolant mixture if necessary. See
Engine Coolant on page 337for further details.
Windshield Washer Fluid Level Check
Check the windshield washer uid level in
the windshield washer uid reservoir and add
the proper uid if necessary.
At Least Once a Month
Tire Ination Check
Visually inspect your vehicle’s tires and make
sure they are inated to the correct pressures.
Do not forget to check the spare tire. See
Ination - Tire Pressure on page 377. Check to
make sure the spare tire is stored securely.
SeeChanging a Flat Tire on page 394.
Tire Wear Inspection
Tire rotation may be required for high mileage
highway drivers prior to the Engine Oil Life System
service notication. Check the tires for wear
and, if necessary, rotate the tires. SeeTire
Inspection and Rotation on page 383.
443

Recommended Fluids and
Lubricants
Fluids and lubricants identied below by name,
part number, or specication may be obtained
from your dealer.
Usage Fluid/Lubricant
Engine OilEngine oil which meets
GM Standard GM6094M and
displays the American Petroleum
Institute Certied for Gasoline
Engines starburst symbol.
GM Goodwrench
®oil meets all
the requirements for your vehicle.
To determine the proper viscosity
for your vehicle’s engine, see
Engine Oil on page 325.
Engine Coolant50/50 mixture of clean, drinkable
water and use only DEX-COOL
®
Coolant. SeeEngine Coolant
on page 337.
Hydraulic Brake
SystemDelco
®Supreme 11 Brake Fluid
or equivalent DOT-3 brake uid.
Windshield
WasherGM Optikleen
®Washer Solvent.
Usage Fluid/Lubricant
Parking Brake
Cable GuidesChassis Lubricant
(GM Part No. U.S. 12377985,
in Canada 88901242) or lubricant
meeting requirements of NLGI #2,
Category LB or GC-LB.
Power Steering
SystemGM Power Steering Fluid
(GM Part No. U.S. 89021184,
in Canada 89021186).
Automatic
TransmissionDEXRON
®-VI Automatic
Transmission Fluid.
Manual
TransmissionManual Transmission Fluid
(GM Part No. U.S. 89021806,
in Canada 89021807).
Hydraulic
Clutch SystemHydraulic Clutch Fluid
(GM Part No. U.S. 12345347,
in Canada 10953517) or equivalent
DOT-3 brake uid.
Key Lock
CylindersMulti-Purpose Lubricant, Superlube
(GM Part No. U.S. 12346241,
in Canada 10953474).
Chassis
LubricationChassis Lubricant
(GM Part No. U.S. 12377985,
in Canada 88901242) or lubricant
meeting requirements of NLGI #2,
Category LB or GC-LB.
447

Engine (cont.)
Check and Service Engine Soon Light..... 188
Coolant.................................................... 337
Coolant Heater......................................... 119
Coolant Temperature Gage...................... 187
Drive Belt Routing.................................... 450
Engine Compartment Overview................ 324
Exhaust................................................... 136
Fan Noise................................................ 347
Oil ........................................................... 325
Oil Life System........................................ 328
Overheating............................................. 340
Starting.................................................... 118
Event Data Recorders (EDR)...................... 468
Exit Lighting................................................ 171
Extender, Safety Belt..................................... 42
Exterior Cargo Lamps................................. 169
Exterior Lamps............................................ 166
F
Filter
Engine Air Cleaner................................... 330
Finish Damage............................................ 422
Fixed Mast Antenna.................................... 239Flashers, Hazard Warning........................... 158
Flash-to-Pass.............................................. 161
Flat Tire...................................................... 393
Flat Tire, Changing...................................... 394
Flat Tire, Storing......................................... 410
Fluid
Automatic Transmission............................ 331
Manual Transmission................................ 334
Power Steering........................................ 348
Windshield Washer.................................. 349
Fog Lamps.................................................. 169
Four-Wheel Drive...............................126, 359
Front Armrest Storage Area ......................... 150
Front Axle................................................... 360
Front Turn Signal, Parking and Daytime
Running Lamps........................................ 363
Fuel............................................................ 318
Additives.................................................. 319
California Fuel.......................................... 318
Filling a Portable Fuel Container.............. 322
Filling Your Tank...................................... 320
Fuels in Foreign Countries....................... 320
Gage....................................................... 193
Gasoline Octane...................................... 318
Gasoline Specications............................ 318
482

W
Warning Lights, Gages and Indicators......... 177
Warnings
DIC Warnings and Messages................... 198
Hazard Warning Flashers......................... 158
Other Warning Devices............................ 158
Safety and Symbols..................................... 4
Vehicle Damage.......................................... 5
Wheels
Alignment and Tire Balance..................... 390
Different Size........................................... 388
Replacement............................................ 390
Where to Put the Restraint............................ 53
Windows..................................................... 110
Manual..................................................... 110
Power...................................................... 111
Sliding Rear............................................. 112Windshield
Washer.................................................... 162
Washer Fluid........................................... 349
Wiper Blade Replacement........................ 367
Wiper Blades, Cleaning............................ 420
Wiper Fuses............................................ 425
Wipers..................................................... 161
Winter Driving............................................. 280
X
XM Radio Messages................................... 236
XM™ Satellite Radio Antenna System......... 240
Y
Your Vehicle and the Environment............... 434
492