adding oil GMC ENVOY DENALI 2007 Owners Manual

Your vehicle has a Computer-Controlled
Cranking System. This feature assists in
starting the engine and protects components.
If the ignition key is turned to the START
position, and then released when the engine
begins cranking, the engine continues cranking
for a few seconds or until the vehicle starts.
If the engine does not start and the key is held
in START for many seconds, cranking stops
after 15 seconds to prevent cranking motor
damage. To prevent gear damage, this system
also prevents cranking if the engine is
already running. Engine cranking can be
stopped by turning the ignition switch to the
ACCESSORY or LOCK position.
Notice:Cranking the engine for long periods
of time, by returning the key to the START
position immediately after cranking has ended,
can overheat and damage the cranking
motor, and drain the battery. Wait at least
15 seconds between each try, to allow
the cranking motor to cool down.2. If the engine does not start after 5-10 seconds,
especially in very cold weather (below 0°F
or−18°C), it could be ooded with too much
gasoline. Try pushing the accelerator
pedal all the way to the oor and holding it
there as you hold the key in START for up to
a maximum of 15 seconds. Wait at least
15 seconds between each try, to allow the
cranking motor to cool down. When the engine
starts, let go of the key and accelerator.
If the vehicle starts briey but then stops
again, do the same thing. This clears the extra
gasoline from the engine. Do not race the
engine immediately after starting it. Operate
the engine and transmission gently until the oil
warms up and lubricates all moving parts.
Notice:Your engine is designed to work with
the electronics in your vehicle. If you add
electrical parts or accessories, you could
change the way the engine operates. Before
adding electrical equipment, check with your
dealer. If you do not, your engine might not
perform properly. Any resulting damage would
not be covered by your vehicle’s warranty.
115

Service........................................................ 380
Accessories and Modications................... 380
California Proposition 65 Warning.............. 381
Doing Your Own Service Work.................. 381
Adding Equipment to the Outside of
Your Vehicle.......................................... 382
Fuel............................................................. 382
Gasoline Octane........................................ 382
Gasoline Specications.............................. 383
California Fuel........................................... 383
Additives................................................... 383
Fuels in Foreign Countries........................ 384
Filling the Tank......................................... 385
Filling a Portable Fuel Container............... 387
Checking Things Under the Hood.............. 388
Hood Release........................................... 388
Engine Compartment Overview.................. 390
Engine Oil................................................. 394
Engine Oil Life System.............................. 398
Engine Air Cleaner/Filter............................ 400
Automatic Transmission Fluid.................... 401
Engine Coolant.......................................... 405Radiator Pressure Cap.............................. 408
Engine Overheating................................... 408
Cooling System......................................... 411
Engine Fan Noise..................................... 416
Power Steering Fluid ................................. 417
Windshield Washer Fluid........................... 418
Brakes...................................................... 419
Battery...................................................... 422
Jump Starting............................................ 423
Rear Axle.................................................... 428
Four-Wheel Drive........................................ 428
Front Axle................................................... 429
Bulb Replacement....................................... 430
Halogen Bulbs........................................... 430
Headlamps................................................ 431
Front Turn Signal, Sidemarker and
Parking Lamps....................................... 432
Taillamps, Turn Signal, and Stoplamps...... 432
Back-Up Lamps......................................... 434
License Plate Lamp................................... 435
Replacement Bulbs................................... 435
Section 5 Service and Appearance Care
377

A. Engine Air Cleaner/Filter. SeeEngine Air
Cleaner/Filter on page 400.
B. Engine Coolant Recovery Tank. SeeCooling
System on page 411.
C. Windshield Washer Fluid Reservoir. See
“Adding Washer Fluid” underWindshield
Washer Fluid on page 418.
D. Power Steering Fluid Reservoir. SeePower
Steering Fluid on page 417.
E. Automatic Transmission Fluid Dipstick (Out of
View). See “Checking the Fluid Level” under
Automatic Transmission Fluid on page 401.
F. Engine Oil Dipstick. See “Checking Engine Oil”
underEngine Oil on page 394.G. Radiator Pressure Cap. SeeRadiator Pressure
Cap on page 408.
H. Engine Oil Fill Cap. See “When to Add Engine
Oil” underEngine Oil on page 394.
I. Remote Negative (−) Terminal (Marked GND).
SeeJump Starting on page 423.
J. Brake Master Cylinder Reservoir. See “Brake
Fluid” underBrakes on page 419.
K. Battery. SeeBattery on page 422.
L. Engine Compartment Fuse Block. SeeEngine
Compartment Fuse Block on page 493.
391

A. Engine Coolant Recovery Tank. SeeCooling
System on page 411.
B. Engine Air Cleaner/Filter. SeeEngine Air
Cleaner/Filter on page 400.
C. Windshield Washer Fluid Reservoir. See
“Adding Washer Fluid” underWindshield
Washer Fluid on page 418.
D. Engine Oil Dipstick. See “Checking Engine Oil”
underEngine Oil on page 394.
E. Automatic Transmission Fluid Dipstick. See
“Checking the Fluid Level” underAutomatic
Transmission Fluid on page 401.
F. Engine Oil Fill Cap. See “When to Add Engine
Oil” underEngine Oil on page 394.G. Radiator Pressure Cap. SeeRadiator Pressure
Cap on page 408.
H. Remote Negative (−) Terminal (Marked GND).
SeeJump Starting on page 423.
I. Power Steering Fluid Reservoir. SeePower
Steering Fluid on page 417.
J. Brake Master Cylinder Reservoir. See “Brake
Fluid” underBrakes on page 419.
K. Engine Compartment Fuse Block. SeeEngine
Compartment Fuse Block on page 493.
L. Battery. SeeBattery on page 422.
393

Notice:Use of the incorrect automatic
transmission uid may damage your vehicle,
and the damages may not be covered by
your warranty. Always use the automatic
transmission uid listed inRecommended
Fluids and Lubricants on page 517.
After adding uid, recheck the uid level as
described under “How to Check Automatic
Transmission Fluid,” earlier in this section.
When the correct uid level is obtained, push
the dipstick back in all the way; then ip the
handle down to lock the dipstick in place.
Engine Coolant
The cooling system in your vehicle is lled with
DEX-COOL®engine coolant. This coolant is
designed to remain in your vehicle for ve years or
150,000 miles (240 000 km), whichever occurs
rst, if you add only DEX-COOL
®extended
life coolant.
The following explains your cooling system and
how to add coolant when it is low. If you have
a problem with engine overheating, seeEngine
Overheating on page 408.A 50/50 mixture of clean, drinkable water and
DEX-COOL
®coolant will:
Give freezing protection down to
−34°F (−37°C).
Give boiling protection up to 265°F (129°C).
Protect against rust and corrosion.
Help keep the proper engine temperature.
Let the warning lights and gages work as
they should.
Notice:Using coolant other than DEX-COOL
®
may cause premature engine, heater core, or
radiator corrosion. In addition, the engine
coolant may require changing sooner,
at the rst maintenance service after each
30,000 miles (50 000 km) or 24 months,
whichever occurs rst. Any repairs would
not be covered by your warranty. Always use
DEX-COOL
®(silicate-free) coolant in your
vehicle.
405

What to Use
Use a mixture of one-half clean, drinkable water
and one-half DEX-COOL®coolant. If you use
this coolant mixture, you do not need to add
anything else.
{CAUTION:
Adding only plain water to your cooling
system can be dangerous. Plain water, or
some other liquid such as alcohol, can
boil before the proper coolant mixture will.
Your vehicle’s coolant warning system is
set for the proper coolant mixture. With
plain water or the wrong mixture, your
engine could get too hot but you would
not get the overheat warning. Your engine
could catch re and you or others could
be burned. Use a 50/50 mixture of clean,
drinkable water and DEX-COOL
®coolant.Notice:If you use an improper coolant
mixture, your engine could overheat and be
badly damaged. The repair cost would not be
covered by your warranty. Too much water
in the mixture can freeze and crack the engine,
radiator, heater core, and other parts.
If you have to add coolant more than four times a
year, have your dealer check your cooling system.
Notice:If you use extra inhibitors and/or
additives in your vehicle’s cooling system,
you could damage your vehicle. Use only the
proper mixture of the engine coolant listed
in this manual for the cooling system.
SeeRecommended Fluids and Lubricants
on page 517for more information.
406

How to Add Coolant to the Coolant
Recovery Tank
If you have not found a problem yet, but the
coolant level is not at the FULL COLD mark, add
a 50/50 mixture of clean, drinkable water and
DEX-COOL
®engine coolant at the coolant
recovery tank. SeeEngine Coolant on page 405
for more information.
{CAUTION:
Adding only plain water to your cooling
system can be dangerous. Plain water, or
some other liquid such as alcohol, can
boil before the proper coolant mixture will.
Your vehicle’s coolant warning system is
set for the proper coolant mixture. With
plain water or the wrong mixture, your
engine could get too hot but you would
not get the overheat warning. Your engine
could catch re and you or others could
be burned. Use a 50/50 mixture of clean,
drinkable water and DEX-COOL
®coolant.Notice:In cold weather, water can freeze and
crack the engine, radiator, heater core and
other parts. Use the recommended coolant and
the proper coolant mixture.
{CAUTION:
You can be burned if you spill coolant
on hot engine parts. Coolant contains
ethylene glycol and it will burn if the
engine parts are hot enough. Do not spill
coolant on a hot engine.
When the coolant in the coolant recovery tank is
at the FULL COLD mark, start your vehicle.
413

Capacities and Specications
The following approximate capacities are given in English and metric conversions. SeeRecommended
Fluids and Lubricants on page 517for more information.
ApplicationCapacities
English Metric
Air Conditioning Refrigerant R134aFor the air conditioning system refrigerant charge
amount, see the refrigerant caution label located
under the hood. See your dealer for more information.
Cooling System
4.2L L6 10.8 qt 10.2 L
5.3L V8 12.2 qt 11.6 L
Engine Oil with Filter
4.2L L6 7.0 qt 6.6 L
5.3L V8 6.0 qt 5.7 L
Fuel Tank 22.0 gal 83.3 L
Transfer Case Lubricant 2.0 qt 1.8 L
Transmission (Drain and Rell) 5.0 qt 4.7 L
Wheel Nut Torque 100 lb ft
140Y
All capacities are approximate. When adding, be sure to ll to the appropriate level, as recommended in this manual.
Recheck the uid level after lling.
Engine Specications
Engine VIN Code Transmission Spark Plug Gap
4.2L L6 S Automatic 0.040 inches (1.01 mm)
5.3L V8 M Automatic 0.040 inches (1.01 mm)
502