Ac system GREAT WALL SAILOR 2006 Service Manual

Preface
With the increase of automobile demand in China, our automobile industry also experiences a rapid
development. The trucks including SUV, manufactured by Great Wall Motor Co., Ltd, which are sold all over
China, are in the leading place in terms of their sales volume, in order to satisfy the demands of various maintain-
ing staff, technicians and managing staff of Changcheng Co., Ltd, we compile this maintenance manual accord-
ing to the latest technological data. This manual covers six vehicle models including Deer, Safe, Sailor, Sing, So
Cool and Pegasus, its main content includes:
Part I is general introduction, which introduces the application index of this manual.
Part II introduces the chassis system, which mainly includes the technologies of dismantle, inspection,
adjustment, repairing, assembly and mount of the clutch, gear box, transfer box, drive shaft, suspension system
and automobile axle, braking system and steering system, etc. each operation approach is illustrated with figure,
which not only presents the maintenance procedure, but also clearly describes the technical requirements and
application limit.
Part III introduces the electric system and air-conditioning system of the automobile body, which mainly
covers such items as the location and content of protective box, power supply system, starting system, lighting
system, combination instrument, backup radar system, wiping and washing system, center control locking and
power window system, acoustical equipment system, full wire harness and air-conditioning system, etc. Electric-
ity diagrams for those electric systems are given in this manual so as to facilitate the maintaining technicians to
find out the problem easily and quickly.
Part IV introduces the external and internal body decoration, which mainly covers the dismantling, inspect-
ing and assembling requirements of the engine cover, front and rear doors, adhesive strip of body collision
avoidance, wheel shield, wrapping angle of wheel-shield and exterior trim panel, front and rear windshields,
side-window glass, rear-door glass, rear platform of cargo compartment, rear door, instrument panel, safety belt,
seat, tail-fin, luggage rack, and reserve tire bracket etc. The dimensions of vehicle body and frame are also given
to maintaining staff for reference during their repairing.
During the narrations of each part, items such as troubleshooting, maintenance notice, maintenance data
and application limit, fastening torques of bolts and nuts for special purpose, SST, SSM and lubricant materials
and so on are also introduced. Various maintenance data are briefed in attachment for reference.
Altogether, this manual is comprehensive in content, visual in illustration, clarifying in requirement and
plain in language. It can be referred by the maintaining staff, technicians and professional managing staff.
Even though we try our best to compile this manual in a strict earnest manner, we cannot guarantee that all
contents in this manual are correct. Therefore, users shall not put forward any claim with Great Wall Company
according to this manual; we are not in the position to hold the responsibility for the loss caused by usage of this
manual. Due to our limited knowledge, it is unavoidable to find error in this manual, any criticism and correction
from you is welcomed.
The final explanation power for this manual is subject to Great Wall Motor Co., Ltd
Compiler
May 2006

Service manual for
chassis and body
GeneralIN
ClutchCL
Gear boxMT
Transfer boxTF
Drive shaftPR
Suspension system and automobile axleSA
Braking systemBR
Steering systemSR
Body electric systemBE
Air-conditioning systemAC
Vehicle bodyBO
Maintenance and Up-keepingA
Special ToolB

IN-2
How to use this manual
In order to help you to look in this manual, we marked the chapter
name and main theme at the top of each page.
In order to introduce the repairing items to you, we make the index on
the first page of each chapter, and notices need to be taken during all
repairing operation are also given in the related chapter.
Please read these notices carefully before the repairing work.
The troubleshooting form for each system will help you to diagnose
the system trouble and its cause.
We furnish with the repairing approaches for each possible cause in
the repairing approach column, which will help you to acquire the
solution in a short time. Introduction
How to Use This Manual
Repairing approach
Most repairing operation can begin with referring to these illustrations.
These illustrations can help you identify the parts and their coordina-
tion situation
Example


snapping ring
front minor half-shaft
front speed reducer
and differential

oil seal-front semi-axle
front long
semi-axis

snapping ring
88
N*m
specified torque

Parts that cannot be reused after being used

CL-3Clutch
Inspection and Adjustment of Clutch Pedal, Air Exhausting of Clutch
Air-exhausting of clutch
Remark: in case operation needs to be conducted for the clutch
system or if there is air in clutch, exhaust the air.
Notice : Do not stain the painted surface with brake liquid,
if any brake liquid is left, wash it away immediately.
1.
Fill the brake liquid into the oil cup of clutch master cylinder;
The oil cup of master cylinder shall often be checked and, if
necessary, added with brake liquid.
2.
Connect the ethene resin pipe to the air-exhausting valve.
Insert the other end of the pipe into the container, half of which
is filled with brake liquid.
3. Air-exhausting in clutch system
a) Move the clutch pedal up and down slowly for several times.
b) Loosen the air-exhausting valve when pressing the pedal
increasingly until there is brake liquid overflowing, then
tighten the air-exhausting valve.
c)
Repeat this operation until the bubble in brake liquid disappears.
Inspection on and adjustment
of clutch pedal
1. Check whether the pedal height is correct
Pedal height that begins from front wall board:
Dr SF
(165
5)mm
SL SK SY SJ
(190-200)mm
2. Adjust the pedal height where necessary
Loosen the locking nut and screw off the adjusting bolts until
the pedal height is correct. Then screw up the locking nut.
Pedal free stroke
3. Check whether the pedal free stroke is correct
Press the pedal lightly until the resistance generated by clutch
occurs.
pedal free stroke: (5-15)mm
4. Adjust the pedal free stroke where necessary;
a) Loosen the locking nut and rotate the push-rod until the
stroke is correct;
b) Screw up the locking nuts;
c) Check the pedal height after the adjustment of pedal free
stroke.
adjusting spot in
pedal height
pedal height
pedal free stroke

CL-5Clutch
Clutch Master Cylinder
Disassembly of oil cup of master cylinder
1. Tear down the oil cup
a) Use the pinch and hammer to tap out the spring pin with
groove;
b) Tear down the oil cup and ring pipe.
Assembly of master cylinder
1. Mount the oil cup
a) Mount the oil cup and the new ring pipe.
b) Use the pinch and hammer to tap in the spring pin with
groove.
Mount of master cylinder
1. Mount the master cylinder
Mount the fixing nuts and screw them up.
2. Connect the clutch pipes;
Connect the clutch pipes with SST
3. Connect the push-rod and mount the pin;
Encase the pin of push-rod with clamping pliers.
4. Exhaust the air in clutch system and adjust the clutch
pedal.

CL-6Clutch
Clutch Brake-Wheel Cylinder
Clutch brake-wheel cylinder
Element drawing
clutch brake-wheel cylinder
springpistondust coverpush-rod air-exhausting plug
N*m
specified torque
Disassembly of brake-wheel cylinder
1. Tear down the clutch pipeline.
Remove the pipeline with SST
2. Tear down the two bolts to take down the clutch
brake-wheel cylinder
mount of brake-wheel cylinder
1. Mount the brake-wheel cylinder with two bolts;
2. Connect the clutch pipeline;
Connect the pipeline with SST;
3. Exhaust the air in clutch system.
18
2
19
1

TF-11
5. Tear down the Chain drive system
Take apart the following parts from the transfer box housing
assembly.
(a) Take apart the snapping ring and washer from the front
output shaft.
(b) Take apart the driving chain sprocket, driven chain
sprocket and drive chain together from the two output
shafts.
(c) Separate the chain sprocket from the chain.
12
345
6 7
1. output shaft
2. driving chain sprocket
3. driven chain sprocket
4. washer
12 34
5
6 7
6. Oil pump assembly
Take apart the shaft and pump assembly, pipe clip, oil pipe and
filter from the remaining transfer box housing assembly.
1
2
7
6 3
4
5
8 1. deceleration gear hub
2. inserted face of Shift
toggle fork
3. plastic sleeve
4. contact roller
5. pin
6. pin, contact roller and sleeve assembly
7. deceleration shift toggle fork
8. deceleration shift toggle fork assembly7. Deceleration shifting element disassembly
Tear down the following parts from the remaining transfer box
housing assembly.
(a) Take apart the deceleration hub, and deceleration shift
fork assembly from the housing.
(b) Take apart two plastic inserted faces from the decelera-
tion shift fork assembly
(c) Disassembly the deceleration shift fork assembly only if
it were broken.Cut the plastic cover,and take out the pin
and truckle. Transfer Box
Disassembly of Transfer Box
1. output shaft
2. driving chain sprocket
3. driven chain sprocket
4. washer
5. snapping ring
6. transmission chain
7. front output shaft5. snapping ring
6. transmission chain
7. front output shaft

TF-30Transfer Box
Washing, Checking, Up-Keeping and Exchanging (Attachment for Inspection Maintenance or Change of Parts)
Change the parts and fittings as requirement
Attachment for Inspection Maintenance or Change of Parts
Checking items
Acceptance/Refusal
Parts (items)
All parts (including
all springs)Crack inspection, distortion inspection and ero-
sion inspectionAll parts with crack, all parts that are bended,
distorted or poor in round bouncing are refused.
All threaded partsThread inspection for buckle missing or other
damageThose parts cannot be threaded or bottomed in
overlap manner shall be refused.
Flange and fork
flangePlease refer to the paragraph of
inspection
to
check the spline.Please refer to the
inspection paragraph
for
spline inspection.
Velocity sensor, mo-
tor assembly
Parts of electric clutch
systemPlease refer to the part of electric appliance
Sliding bearing Inside surface inspection for the sliding bearing In the case that the bearing has pitting corrosion
or other damage, refuse it.
Ball bearingCheck visually the ball and track of the ball
bearing to see whether there is damage such as
adhesive bonding, pitting corrosion, etc.
Ensure that the bearing are all lubricated, run the
outer race of the bearing while holding the inner
one to feel whether there is poor running or
corrosion, the bearing shall be run smoothly
without excessive clearance.Refuse to use the damaged bearing;
Refuse to use the damaged or loose bearing; or
Check the axial clearance to see whether it
exceeds 0.23mm.
Needle bearing Check the bearing needle roller and track to see
whether there is damage such as adhesive
bonding, pitting corrosion, etc.Refuse to use the damaged bearing.
The rear cover, front
body and front hous-
ing of transfer boxCheck to see whether there is burr on the cou-
pling face or other damage that impedes assem-
bling or sealing.Clear away the burr according to the paragraph
of
inspection
, otherwise, change the dam-
aged element
Rear cover of trans-
fer boxCheck the bearing holeRefuse to use the assembly that has pitting
corrosion
Odometer gear Check the gear teeth referring to the Inspection
ParagraphRefer to the gear or chain sprocket inspection in

inspection paragraph
.
Clutch shell, joint
outer gear sleeve and
joint coverCheck the spline according to the Inspection
paragraphRefer to the spline inspection of
inspection
paragraph

Locking sleeveCheck the wear or damage of the toggle fork
grooveRefuse the parts with step slipping or damage.
Shift guide shaft Check the deformation situation
Check the burr or other damage on outer race
Check the wear of outer raceRefuse to use the bend shaft; clear away the burr
according to the
inspection
paragraph, oth-
erwise refuse to use.
Refuse to use the shaft with step slipping or
other damage.
Shift toggle forkCheck whether there is wear or damage at the
location where the toggle fork combines with
the shifting cam and gear sleeve.If any step slipping or damage is found, refuse
to use it.

SA-1
Suspension System and Automobile Axle
Page
Troubleshooting .......................................................... SA-2
Alignment of Front Wheel ............................................ SA-3
(Dr/2WD)
Front Wheel Hub and Steering Knuckle ...................... SA-10
Front Wheel Hub ..................................................... SA-11
Steering Knuckle ..................................................... SA-14
Front Suspension ........................................................ SA-16
Ball Stud .................................................................. SA-17
Torsion bar .............................................................. SA-19
Lower Arm and Vibration Damper ........................... SA-21
Upper Arm ............................................................... SA-24
Guide Level ............................................................. SA-26
Lateral Stabilizer ..................................................... SA-27
(SF/2WD)
Front Wheel Hub and Steering Knuckle ...................... SA-28
Front Wheel Hub ..................................................... SA-29
Steering Knuckle ..................................................... SA-32
Front Suspension ......................................................... SA-36
Ball Stud ................................................................... SA-37
Torsion bar ............................................................... SA-38
Lower Arm and Vibration Damper ............................ SA-39
Upper Arm ................................................................ SA-42
Guide Level .............................................................. SA-43
Lateral Stabilizer ....................................................... SA-43
(SF/4WD)
Front Wheel Hub and Steering Knuckle ....................... SA-44
Front Wheel Hub ...................................................... SA-45
Steering Knuckle ..................................................... SA-49
Constant Speed Drive Shaft ........................................ SA-54
Front Speed Reducer .................................................. SA-57
Change of Oil Seal of Driving Bevel Gear Of
Front Speed Reducer ............................................. SA-57
Dismantle of Front Speed Reducer ......................... SA-61
Change of Axle Shaft Oil Seal ................................. SA-63
Disassembly and Assembly of Front Speed Reducer.... SA-65
Assembly of Front Speed Reducer ......................... SA-74
(Back)
Rear Axle Shaft ........................................................... SA-79
Rear Speed Reducer .................................................. SA-83
On-vehicle Change of Oil Seal of Main Teeth ......... SA-84
Dismantle of Rear Speed Reducer .......................... SA-85
Disassembly of Rear Speed Reducer ..................... SA-85
Assembly of Rear Speed Reducer .......................... SA-89
Mount of Rear Speed Reducer and
Differential Assembly .............................................. SA-94
Rear Differential .......................................................... SA-95
Rear Suspension ......................................................... SA-97
SA

SA-2
Troubleshooting
Suspension System and Automobile Axle
Troubleshooting
Change the tire or inflate to the proper pressure
Balance the wheels
Change vibration damper
Check Alignment of Front Wheel
Change or adjust the wheel bearing
Check ball joint) or liner
Tighten or change steering linkage
Adjust or repair the steering device
Discharge the oil and change with new one
Check the wandering clearance
Check the gears
Change the bearing
Change the bearing
Tighten or change the bearing Trouble Causes
Inspection items
Body wandering/body
draggingTire wear or improper air inflation
Incorrect alignment of front wheel
Over-tightened wheel bearing
Part looseness or damage of front/rear sus-
pension
Wear or looseness of steering rod system
Poor connection or damage of steering de-
viceInflate the tire to the proper pressure or change
the tire.
Check the situation of alignment of front wheel
Adjust the wheel bearing
Tighten or change the suspension element
Tighten or change the steering rod system
Adjust or repair the steering device
Body sink Overloaded vehicle
Wear of vibration damper
Poor spring performanceCheck the loading mass
Change vibration damper
Change spring
Left-right vibration/up-
down bouncingImproper air inflation
Bending or damaged lateral stabilizer
Vibration damper wearInflate the tire to suitable pressure
Change stabilizer
Change vibration damper
Front wheel vibration Tire wear or improper air inflation
Imbalance of wheels
Vibration damper wear)
Improper Alignment of Front Wheel
Wheel bearing wear or improper adjustment
Ball joint or liner wear
Steering linkage looseness or wear
Poor adjustment or damage of steering mecha-
nism
Abnormal tire wear Improper air inflation
Vibration damper wear
Poor Alignment of Front Wheel
Suspension system wearInflate the tire to the proper pressure
Change vibration damper
Check the Alignment of Front Wheel
Change suspension element
Speed reducer leakage Over-high oil level or improper oil quality
Oil seal wear or damage
Flange looseness or damageDischarge the oil for change
Change oil seal
Tighten or change the flange
Noise inside the
axleNoise inside the axleOver-low oil level or inferior oil quality
Over-large wandering clearance between
driving bevel gear and driven bevel gear
Wear and disintegration of driving bevel
gear and driven bevel gear
Bearing wear of driving bevel gear
Bearing wear of rear axle shaft
Bearing looseness or wear of speed reducer