differential HONDA CIVIC 1996 6.G Workshop Manual

MEASUREMENTSTANDARD (NEW) SERVICE LIMITReverse idler geart.D.Gear-to reverse gear shaft clearance20.016 - 20.043 (0.7880 -0.7891)
0.036 - 0.084 {0.0014 - 0.0033)20.09 (0.7909)
0.16 (0.006)
Synchro ringRing to-gear clearance (Ring pushed against gear)0.73 - 1.18 (0.029 0.046)0.4 (0.016)Double coneClearance (Ring pushed against geadOuter synchro ring to gearIn ner synchro ring to-gearOuter synchro ring-to-synchro cone
0.9s - 1.68 10.037 - 0.066)0.5 - 1.0 (0.02 - 0.04)0.5 1.0 (0.02 - 0.04)
0.6 (0.024)
0.3 {0.01)0.3 (0.01)Shift forkFork {inger thicknessFork-to synchro sleeve clearance7.4 - 7.6 (0.291- 0.299i0.35 - 0.65 (0.015 0.026)1.0 (0.04)Beverse shift forkFork pawl groove widthFork-to-reverse idler gear clearanceL-groove width At 5th gear sideAt reverse sideFork'to-5th/reverse shift piece pin clearanceAt 5th gear sideAt reverse side
13.0 - 13.3 10.512 - 0.524)0.5 - 1.0 (0.02 - 0.04)7.4 t.1 10.29 -O.30)
7 .O5 - 7 .25 (0.21A - 0.2A5i'
0.4 0.9 (0.02 0.04)0.05 0.45 (0.002 - 0.018)
1€ {0.07)
Shift pieceShift piece-to-shift arm clearanceGroove width of shift arm contact areaShilt'piece-to-shift fork shaft clearanceWidth of shift lork contact area
0.1 - 0.3 (0.004 - 0.012)8.1-8.2 (0.319 - 0.323i0.2 - 0.5 (0.008 0.020)1 1.9 - 12.0 10.469 - 0.472)
0.6 (0.02)
0.8 (0.03)
Select armSelect arm-to-interlock clearanceSelect arm to-shim clearance0.05 - 0.20 (0.002 - 0.008)0.01 - 0.2 10.0004 - 0.008)0.45 (0.018)
InterlockWidth of select arm contact area9.9 - 10.0 (0.390 0.394)Change pieceChange piece-to-shilt arm holder clearanceGroove width ot shitt arm holder contact areaChange piece-to select arm clearanceGroove width of select arm contact area
0.05 - 0.35 (0.002 - 0.014)12.05 - 12.15 \0.474 -0.47a1
0.05 - 0.25 (0.002 - 0.010)12.05 - 12. t5 (0.474 - 0.478)
0.8 {0.03)
0.5 (0.02)
Final driven gearBacklash0.090 - 0.149 (0.0035 - 0.0059)0.200 (0.008)DifferentialcarrierPinion shatt bore diameterCarrier to-pinion shaft clearanceDriveshaft bore diameterCarrier-to driveshaft clearanceCarrier-to-int6rmediate shatt clearance
18.000 - 18.016 10.7087 - 0.7093)0.013 - 0.045 {0.001 0.002)24.000 - 28.021 11.1024 1.1032)0.020,0.062 (0.0008 - 0.0024)0.05 - 0.087 {0.0020 - 0.0034)
0.10 {0.004)
0.12 (0.005)
0.14 (0.006)
Differential piniongearBacklashPinion gear bore diameterPinion gear-to-pinion shaft clearance
0.05 -0.15 (0.002 - 0.006)18.042 18.066 (0.710 - 0.711)0.055 - 0.095 (0.002 - 0.004)0.15 (0.006)
Set ring to bearing outer race0 - 0.10 (0 - 0.004)Adjust with shim
Standards and
Manual Transmission
Service
S4C (cont'd)
Limits
- Section 13
ua
.'1'
3-10
L,O

Automatic TnsmtsstonSection 14Un;t of length: mm {in)
r
MEASUREMENT
a
STANDARD INEW)SEBVICE LIMIT
TransmissionMainshaft 2nd gear thrust washer thickness
Thrust washer thicknessMainshaft ball bearing left sideMainshaft lst gear
Countershaft 3rd gear splined washer '96 97 models'98 - 00 models
One-way clutch contact area
Countershaft 1st gear LD.
Park gear O.D.Mainshaft feed pipe A, O.D. (at 15 mm (0.59 inlfrom
Mainshaft feed pipe B, O.D. (at 30 mm {1.2 in) from end)
Countershaft feed pipe O.D. lat 15 mm (0 59 in) from
eno)Mainshaft sealing ring thickness
129 mm 11.1 iniand 35 mm {1.4 in))
Mainshaft bushing l.D.
Mainshaft bushing LD.
Countershaft bushing LD.Mainshaft sealing ring goove width
3.97 4.00 10.156 - 0.157)4.02 - 4.05 (0.158 0.159)
4.07 - 4.10 (0.160 - 0.161)4.12 - 4.15 (0.162 0.163)
4.17 - 4.20 10.164 - 0.165)4.22 - 4.25 (0.166 - 0.167)4.27 - 4.30 (0.168-0.169)
4.32 - 4.35 (0.170 0.171)
4.37 - 4.40 10.172 - 0.173)
4.42 - 4.45 10.114 - 0.175l
1
I
+Wear or damage
2.95 - 3.05 {0.116 - 0.120)2.43 2.50 (0.096 - 0.098)4.45 - 4.50 (0.175 - 0.177i4.95 - 5.00 (0.195 0.197)
Wear or damage
+I
83.339 - 83.365 (3.2810 3.2821)
66.685 - 66.698 (2.6254 - 2.6259)
8.97 - 8.98 (0.353 - 0.354)
5.97 5.9810.2350 - 0.2354i7.97 - 7.98 (0.3138 - 0.3142)
1.87 - 1.97 {0.074 0.078)
6.0 r8 - 6.030 {0.2369 - 0.2374)
9.000 - 9.01s 10.3543-0.3549)8.000-8.022 (0.3150 - 0.3158)
2.025 - 2.015 l0.0197 -0.0417)
Wear or damageWear or darn age
8.95 (0.352J
5.95 (0.234)
7.95 (0.313)
1.80 (0.071)
6.045 (0.2380)
9.03 (0.356)
8.03 {0.316)2.08 (0.082)
Regulatorvalve body
Seating ring conlact area l.D.35.000 35.02511.3780 1.3782)35.050 (1.3799)
Shifting device andpark brake controlReverse shift fork Iinger thicknessPark brake pawl
Park gear
5.90 - 6.00 (0.232 - 0.236)5.40 (0.213)
lWear or other defect
Servo bodyShift fork shaft bore LD.
Shift fork shaft valve bore l.D.
14.000 - 14.010 (0.5512 - 0.5516)
37.000 - 37.039 (1.4567 - 1.4582)37.045 (1.4585)
ATF pumpATF pump gear side clearanceATF pump gear-to-body clearance DriveDaiven
ATF pump driven gear LD.ATF pump driven gear shaft O.D
0.03 -0.05 {0.001 - 0.002)0.1050 - 0.1325 (0.0041 - 0.0052)
0.0350 - 0.0625 (0.0014 - 0.0025)14.0'|6 - 14.034 {0.5518 - 0.5525i13.980 13.990 (0.5504 0.5508)
0.07 (0.003)
Differentialcarrier
Pinion shaft contact area LD.
Carrier to'pinion clearanceDriveshaft contact are LD.
Carrier to-driveshaft clearance
18.010 18.028 {0.7091 0.7098)
0.023 - 0.057 (0.0009 -0.0022)
26.025 * 26.045 11.0246 1.0254)
0.045 - 0.086 (0.0018 - 0.0034)
0.1 {0.004)
0.12 {0.005)
Differentialprnron gearBacklasht.D.Pinion gear to-pinion shaft clearance
0.05 - 0.15 {0.002 - 0.006)18.042 - 18.066 (0.7103 - 0.7113i0.055 - 0.095 (0.0022 - 0.0037)ffi.oour
Set ring-to bearing outer race clearance0 - 0.15 (0 0.006)Adjust
(cont'd)
3-13

Unit of length: mm lin)
STANDARD {NEW) SERVICE LIMITMEASUREMENT
Differential
Dtri"*"t"|p'.b"gear
S"t rrg-t" b""il"s
Pinion shaft contact area LD.
Carrier-to pinion clearanceDrive shaft contact area l.D.Carrier to driveshaft clearance
BacklashLD.Pinion gear to-pinion shafl clearance
)uter race clearance
18.010 18.028'0.7091 - 0.7098)
0.023 0.057 (0.0009 - 0.0022) 0.1 (0 004)
26.025 - 26.045 (.0246 1 0254\0.045 0.086 (0.0018 - 0.0034) 0.12(0.005)
0 05 - 0.15 i0 002 0.006)18 042 18.066 {0.7103 0.7" l3)
0.055 - 0.095 (0.0022 - 0.0037) 0.15 {0.006)
0 0.15 (0 - 0.006) Adjlrst
MEASUBEMENT Wire DiaO.D. Free Length I No. of Coils
SpringsPH regulator valve spring 1 2 (0 047)
PH control valve spring 1 7 {0.067)PL regulator valve spring 0 9 (0.035)
PH'PL control valve spring 1 0 (0 039)
crutlh reduc'ns vdrve spnns ] :19 9]:lLLbrication valve spring I b (u ubJr
Shitt valve spring 1 4 (0.055)
Shift control valve spring 1 0 (0.039)
Stan clutch control valve spring 0.4 (0 016)
Pitot regulator valve spring 0.6 (0 024)
Start clutch valve accumulator spring 1 2 \0 O47)
Reverse control valve spring 1 2 (0.047)
Shift inhibitor valve spring 1 3 (0 051)
9.0 {0.354)13.4 (0.528)
1.2lO.2A3\10.0 (0.394)
16.8 (0.661)
13.4 (0.528)
8.2 (0.323)
1 .4 t0.29114.1 (0.161)
5.7 t0.224)8.3 {0.327)9.4 (0.370)
13.2 (0.520)
26.7 (1.051)
39.4 (1.551)
14.6 (0.575)
31.4 (1.236)
44.4 \1.14al51.6 (2.031)
34.1 (1.343)
19.3 (0.760)
12.1 (0.476)
9.5 (0.374)
29.8 (1.173)
31.4 (1.236)
48.3 (1.902)
r0.08.11.28.68.0
13.01.56.85.012.311.010.6
Section 14
SteeringSection 17
M/S: [,4anual steering, P/Sl Power steering*: When using a ne; bett, adjust dellection or tension to new values. Run the engine for 5 minutes then turn it off-
Readjust the deflection or tension to used belt values.
cw
MEASUREMENTSTANDARD {NEWI
Steering wheelPlay at steering wheel circumferenceStarting load at steering wheelcircumferenceN (ksf, lbf)Manual steeringPower steering Engine running
0 - 10 (0 0.4)
15 (1.5,3.3)
29 (3.0,6.6)
GearboxAngle of rack guide screw loosened M/S
from locked position P/S
Preload at pinion gear shaft N m (kglcm, lbfin) M/S
20!5"20'Max0.5 - 1.7 (5 - 17,4.3 - 14.8i
0.6 1.2 (6 - 12, 5.20 - 10.42)
Pump pressure with valve closed(oil temp./speed: 40'C (105"F) min./idleDo not run for more than 5 seconds).kPa (kgtcm?, psi)
6,400 - 7,400 {65 - 75, 920 - 1,070)
Power steeringfluidRecommended power steering fluid
Fluid capacity | {US qt, lmp q0Reservoir
HONDA Power Steering Fluid
0.85 (0.90,0.75) at disassembly0.4 {0.42.0.35}
7.5 11.0 {0.30 - 0.43)with used belt
5.0 7.0 (0.20 0.28) with new belt10.5 - 14.0 10.41 - 0.55) with used belt7.5 10.010.30 0.39) with new belt
390 540 {40 55,88 '120) wrth used bek
340 - 490 (35 - 50, 77 - 110) with used belt
740 880 (75 - 90, 170 - 200) with new belt
640 780 (65 - 80, 143-176)with newbelt
Power steeringbelt*
Deflection with 98 N (10 kgf,22 lbf)
between pulleys '99 modell 81642 Engine Type only
'96 '99 models: Other Engine TYPes
ron.ionffiN (kgf, lbf) '99 model: 81642 Engine Tvpe only'96 -'99 models: Other Engine TYPes'99 modelr 81642 Engine TYPe onlY'96 '99 models: Other Engine TYPes
3-17

81642 engine:
8 x 1.25 mm
22N,n 12 2 kdl'rn,
Replace.
,&16 rbt.ftl
Replace.
SELF.LOCKING8 x 1.25 mm16 N.m t1.6 kg{ m, 12 lbl'ft)
Replace.
GASKETSReplace.
10 x 1 .25 mm
s4 N.m {5.5 kgf m, 40 lbf'ftl
32.
PIPE A
RePlace'
Remove the damper forks (see section 18).
Disconnect the suspension lower arm ball joints
(see section 18).
Remove the driveshafts.
CAUTION:
o Do not pull on th€ drivoshaft. the CV ioint may
com9 apart.
o Use care whgn prying out the assombly.
Pull it straight to avoid damaging the differential
oil seal or intermediate shaft dust seal.
NoTE: Coat all precision-finished surfaces with
clean engine oil. Tie plastic bags over the driveshaft
enos.
34.
HO2S CONNECTOR
!^.
35.
36.
Lower the hoist.
Remove the upper and lower radiator hoses and
heater hoses,
37. Removs the ATF cooler hoses, then plug the ATF
cooler hoses and PiPes (A,/T)
UPPERRADIATOR HOSE
HOSES
(cont'd)

J
Transaxle
cf utch .""""" 12'1
Manual Transmission ............"'.'..".'...'. 13-1
Automatic Transmission ........ "........ " ". 1 4-1
Differential ... 15-1
Driveshafts ." 16-1

\
S40 Model (All except'99 - 00 2-door Si' SiR)
Manual Transmission
Special Tools ..'.......... 13-2
Maintenance
Transmission Oil .............................. 13-3
Back-up Light Switch
Replacement ......... 13-3
Troubleshooting '....... 13-4
Transmission AssemblY
Removal ................. 13-5
lnstallation ............. 13-8
lllustrated Index ...............'........."........ 13-10
Transmission Housing
I Removaf .."""""""' 13-12
J R"rr"r"" Shift Holder
Clearance lnspection ....................... 13-13
Reverse ldler Gear
Removal ....'.........." 13-14
Mainshaft, Countershaft, Shift Fork
Disassembly ......'... 13-14
Mainshaft AcsemblY
Index ............... ....... 13-15
Clearance Inspection ..'.................... 13-16
Disassembly .......... 13-17
Inspection ....'......... 13-18
Reassembly ........... 13-19
Countershaft AssemblY
lndex ................ ...... 13-20
Clearance lnspection ."..........'......." 13-21
Disassembly ..."""' 13-22
Inspection .............. 13-23
Reassembly ..'.""... 13-23
Shift Fork AssemblY
lndex ............... ."'... 13-25
Clearance lnspection ."......."........'.. 13'26
MBS Shift Piece Inspection ....-.....'.. 13'27
Synchro Sleeve, Synchro Hub
f nspection/lnstallation .......'...... ".... 13'27
Synchro Ring, Gear
Inspection '....'..".... 13'28
Shift Rod
Removal .'......".""" 13'29
Differential
lndex ......."'...... .'."' 13-30
Backlash Inspection ..........."......."... 13-30
Bearing Beplacement'.............'.".... 13'31
Final Driven Gear Replacement '..... 13-31
Thrust Shim Adiustment ..."........... 13-32
Clutch Housing Bearing
Replacement .......'. 13-34
Mainshaft Thrust Shim
Adiustment '....'..".. 13-36
Transmission
Reassembly ........... 13-39
Oil Seals
Replacement ......... 13-43
Gearshift Mechanism
Overhaul ................ 13-44
\

Torque Value
A - 15 N.m (1.5 kgf.m, 1'1 lbf.ft)
B - 27 N.m (2.8 kgf.m. 20 lbift)
C - 31 N.m {3.2 kgnm, 23 lbift)
\
O BALL BEARING (*T)
ANGULAR
BALL BEARING {*2I
O 5TH SYNCHRO HUB
O 5TH SYNCHRO SLEEVE
€) SYNCHRO SPRING
o SYNCHRO B|NG
@ 5TH GEAR
@ gz xgt x 23.5 mm
NEEDLE BEARING
@ SPACER COLLAR
@34x39x23mm
NEEDLE BEARING
(D 4TH GEAR
O SYNCHRO RING
C) SYNCHRO SPRING
CO 3RD/4TH SYNCHRO SLEEVE
@ 3RD/4TH SYNCHRO HUB
(} 3RD GEAR
@34x39x27.5mmNEEDLE BEARING
G) MAINSHAFT
G) WASHER
@ SPRING WASHER
@ BALL BEARING
Check for wear and
operation.(E 26x42x7 mm OIL SEAL
Replace.
@ 28 mm PLUG BOLT
5,1 N.m {5.5 kgf'm, /t0 lbt'ft)
@ lsT/zND SELECT SPRING
L. 36.26 mm (1./P8 in)
@ SHIFT ARM SHAFT
@ CLUTCH HOUSING
@ INTEELOCK GUIDE BOLT
39 N.m (4.0 kgf.m, 29 lbf.ftl
@ REVERSE SHIFT HOLDER
@ REVERSE IDLER GEAR
@ REVERSE IDLER GEAR SHAFT
@ 5 x 22 mm SPRING PIN
Replace.
@ 3RD/4TH SHIFT PIECE
@ 5TH/REVERSE SHIFT PIECE
@ MBS SHIFT PIECE
@ 1ST/2ND SHIFI FORK
*1:D16Y7 engine*2: D16Y5, D16Y8 engines
@ 3RD//|TH SHIFT FORK
@ 5TH/REVERSE SHIFT FORK
@ 52 mm SNAP RING
@ 65 mm THRUST SHIM (*11
70 mm THRUST SHIM (*21
Selection, page 13-36
@ OIL GUIDE PLATE
@ wASHER Replace.
@ BACK.UP LIGHT SWITCH
25 N.m (2.5 kgf'm, 18 lbf'ft)
@ sET SCREW
22 N.m {2.2 kgf.m, 16 lbl.ft}
@ WASHER Replace.
@D SPRING 1.31.6 mm (1.2,1inl
@ STEEL BALL 15/16 in)
@ BACK-UP LIGHT
SWITCH HARNESS BRACKET
@ TRANSMISSION HANGER
@ 32 MM SEALING BOLT
25 N.m (2.5 kgf.m, 18 lbt'ft)
@ OIL SEAL
Replace.
@ OIL DRAIN PLUG
39 N.m (4.0 kgf.m, 29 lbf.ft)
@ WASHER Replace.
@} OIL FILLER PLUG
44 N.m (4.5 kgf.m, 33 lbf'ftl
@ WASHER Replace.
@) TRANSMISSION HOUSING
€) CLUTCH LINE BRACKET
@ OIL GUTTER PLATE
@ REVERSE LOCK CAM
@ REVEBSE SELECT SPRING
L. 63.4 mm {2.,196 in)
@ REVERSE SELECT RETAINER
@ SHIFT ARM C
@ SHIFT ARM B
@ INTERLoCK
@ COLLAR
@ SHIFT ARM A
@ SPRING WASHER
@ MAGNET
@ sET BALL SPRING BOLT
22 N.m (2.2 kgf.m, 16 lbf.ftl
@ 14 x 20 mm DOWEL PIN
@ 72 mm THRUST SHIM l*11
80 mm THRUST SHIM (*21
Selection, page '13-33
@ DIFFERENTIAL ASSEMBLY
See page 13-30
@ 14 x 25 x 17.5 mm OIL SEAL
Replace.
@ 35 x 56 x 8 mm OIL SEAL
Replace.
@ SHIFT ROD
@ BOOr
@ OIL GUIDE PLATE
@30x47x21 mm
NEEDLE BEARING (* 1}
30x55x21 mm
NEEDLE BEARING {'2)
@ COUNTERSHAFT
@36x41 x 25.5 mm
NEEDLE BEARING
Check for wear and
operatron.
@ lsT GEAR
@ FRICTION DAMPER
@ SYNCHRO RING
@ SYNCHRO SPRTNG
@ lST/2ND SYNCHRO HUB
@ REVERSE GEAR
@ SYNCHRO SPRING
@ SYNCHRO RING
@ FRICTION DAMPER
@ SPACER
@39x4lx27mm
NEEDLE BEARING
@ 2ND GEAR
@ 3RD GEAR
@ 4TH GEAR
@ sTH GEAR
@) BALL BEARING {* 1}
NEEDLE BEARING (*2}
@ BALL BEARING
@) SPRING WASHER
@ LoCKNUT Replace.
108 - 0- 108 N.m
ftt.o* o- 1r.o kst.m,l
179.6- 0- 79.6 rbtft I

13-1 1

Shift Rod
Removal
NOTE: The steel batlsareall of the same size (5/16 in)'
1. Remove the differential assembly'
2. Remove the 28 mm plug bolt and lst/2nd select
spring.
3. Remove the shift arm C attaching bolt'
4. Remove the shift arm shaft'
NOTE: Be careful notto lose the steel ball'
5. Remove the steel ball, spring, and collar'
SHIFT ARM C
SHIFT ARM B
INTERLOCK
6. Remove shift arms C and B, and the interlock, then
remove the reverse select spring and retainer'
7. Remove the shift arm A attaching bolt, the set ball
spring bolt, set spring, and steel ball'
8. Remove the shift rod' then remove the shift arm A'
9. Remove the reverse lock cam'
10. Remove the magnet.
CAM
REVERSE SELECT RETAINER
REVERSE SELECT SPRING
L. 63.4 mm {2.50 inl
REVERSE LOCK
lIV/
' lJ
\s
SPRING L. 21.4 mm(0.843 in)
SI{IFT ARM A
14x20OOWEL PIN
COLLAR
,*(S* \
6S* srtrr ran,t srarr
\
',)r,r"o r..."r "rr,*n

t. 36.26 mm {1.428 in,
28 mm PI-UG BOLT
OIL SEALReplace.
&-"onn"
BALLSPRING EOLT
SPRINGL. 25.6 mm 11.01 inl
DIFFERENTIAL ASSEMBLY
SHIFT ROD

Differential
Check lor cracks.
BALL BEARINGCheck for wear and damage.
DIFFERENTIAL
THRUST SHIMSelective part
SPEEDOMETERDRIVE GEAR
10 x 1.0 mm101 N.m (10.3 ksf.m. 74.5 lbt.ftlLeft-hand threads
ffi
FrNAL DRTvEN o*^r'@c'ec'owea'-Zl
BALL BEARINGCheck for wear and damage.
13-30
Backlash Inspection
'1. Place differential assembly on V-blocks, and installboth driveshafts.
OIAL
Measure backlash of both pinion gears.
Standard {New); 0.05 - 0.15 mm {0.002 - 0.006 in)
lf the backlash is not within the standard, reDlacethe differential carrier.
SI

Differential
Thrust Shim Adjustment
1. Install the differential assembly, making sure it bot-toms in the clutch housing, using the special tool asshown.
DRIVER, 40 mm LD.07746 0030100
Install the thrust shim.
NOTE: Install the same size thrust shim that wasremoved.
Y
Install the transmission housing (see page l3-41).
NOTE: Do not apply liquid gasket to the mating sur-face of the clutch housing.
Tighten the transmission housing attaching bolts(see page 13-42).
I x 1,25 mm
27 N.m (2.8 kgt'm, 20 lbf'ft}
Use the special tool to bottom the differential assem-
bly in the clutch housing.
tJ
6. Measure clearance between thrust shim
ing outer race in transmission housing.
and bear-
13-32