check engine HONDA CIVIC 2005 7.G Owner's Manual

Page 179 of 223

In this case, the starter motor’s
speed sounds normal, or even f aster
than normal, when you turn the
ignition switch to START (III), but
the engine does not run.Are you using a properly coded
key? An improperly coded key will
cause the immobilizer system
indicator in the instrument panel
to blink rapidly (see page ).
Are you using the proper starting
procedure? Ref er to on page . Do you have f uel? Check the f uel
gauge; the low f uel indicator may
not be working.
There may be an electrical
problem, such as no power to the
f uel pump. Check all the f uses
(see page ).
If youfindnothingwrong,youwill
need a qualif ied technician to f ind
the problem. See
on page .
70
135 198
202
If theEngineWon’tStart
T he Starter Operates Normally
Starting the
Engine Emergency
Towing
T aking Care of t he Unexpect ed
189
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Page 181 of 223

µThe pointer of the vehicle’s
temperature gauge should stay in
the midrange. If it climbs to the red
mark, you should determine the
reason (hot day, driving up a steep
hill, etc.).
If your vehicle overheats, you should
take immediate action. The only
indication may be the temperature
gauge climbing to or above the red
mark. Or you may see steam or
spray coming f rom under the hood.
Start the vehicle. If the starter
motor still operates slowly, check
that the jumper cables have good
metal-to-metal contact.
Once the vehicle is running,
disconnect the negative cable f rom
your vehicle, then f rom the
booster battery. Disconnect the
positive cable f rom the vehicle,
and then from the booster battery.
Keep the ends of the jumper cables
away from each other and any metal
on the vehicle until everything is
disconnected. Otherwise, you may
cause an electrical short.
Connect the second jumper cable
to the negative ( ) terminal on
the booster battery. Connect the
other end to the grounding strap
as shown. Do not connect this
jumper cable to any other part of
the engine.
If the booster battery is in another
vehicle, have an assistant start
that vehicle and run it at a fast idle. 7.
6.
4. 5.
Jump Starting, If Your Engine Overheats
If Your Engine Overheats
T aking Care of t he Unexpect ed
191
Driving with the temperature gauge
pointer at the red mark can cause
serious damage to your engine.
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Page 182 of 223

Look f or any obvious coolant leaks,
such as a split radiator hose.
Everything is still extremely hot,
so use caution. If you f ind a leak, it
must be repaired bef ore you
continue driving (seeon page ).
If you don’t f ind an obvious leak,
check the coolant level in the
radiator reserve tank. Add coolant
if the level is below the MIN mark.
If the temperature gauge stays at
the red mark, turn of f the engine.
Saf ely pull to the side of the road.
Put the transmission in Neutral or
Park, and set the parking brake.
Turn of f all the accessories, and
turn on the hazard indicator.
If you see steam and/or spray
coming f rom under the hood, turn
of f the engine. Wait until you see
no more signs of steam or spray,
then open the hood.
If you do not see steam or spray,
leave the engine running, and
watch the temperature gauge. If
the high heat is due to overloading,
the engine should start to cool
down almost immediately. If it
does, wait until the temperature
gauge comes down to the midpoint,
then continue driving.
1. 2.3. 4. 5. 6.
202
If theEngineOverheats
Emergency
Towing
192
Steam and spray from an
overheated engine can
seriously scald you.
Do not open the hood if steam
is coming out.
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Page 183 of 223

If there was no coolant in the
reserve tank, you may need to add
coolant to the radiator. Let the
engine cool down until the pointer
reaches the middle of the tempera-
ture gauge, or lower, bef ore check-
ing the radiator.Start the engine, and set the
temperature control dial to
maximum. Add coolant to the
radiator up to the base of the f iller
neck. If you do not have the
proper coolant mixture available,
you can add plain water.
Remember to have the cooling
system drained and ref illed with
the proper mixture as soon as you
can.Put the radiator cap back on
tightly. Run the engine, and watch
the temperature gauge. If it goes
back to the red mark, the engine
needs repair (see
on page ).
If the temperature stays normal,
check the coolant level in the
radiator reserve tank. If it has
gone down, add coolant to the
MAX mark. Put the cap back on
tightly.
Using gloves or a large heavy
cloth, turn the radiator cap
counterclockwise, without pushing
down, to the f irst stop. Af ter the
pressure releases, push down on
the cap, and turn it until it comes
off.
8. 9. 10. 11.
7.
202
If theEngineOverheats
Emergency
Towing
T aking Care of t he Unexpect ed
193
Removing the radiator cap
while the engine is hot can
cause the coolant to spray out,
seriously scalding you.
Always let the engine and
radiator cool down before
removing the radiator cap.
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Page 184 of 223

Saf ely pull of f the road, and shut
of f the engine. Turn on the hazard
warning indicators.
Let the vehicle sit f or a minute.
Open the hood, and check the oil
level (see page ). An engine
very low on oil can lose pressure
during cornering and other driving
maneuvers.
If necessary, add oil to bring the
level back to the full mark on the
dipstick (see page ).
Start the engine, and watch the oil
pressure indicator. If it does not go
out within 10 seconds, turn of f the
engine. There is a mechanical
problem that needs to be repaired
bef ore you can continue driving
(see on page). Immediately turn of f all electrical
accessories. Try not to use other
electrically operated controls such as
the power windows. Keep the engine
running; starting the engine will
discharge the battery rapidly.
Go to a service station or garage
where you can get technical
assistance.
This indicator should never
come on when the engine is
running. If it starts f lashing or stays
on, the oil pressure has dropped very
low or lost pressure. Serious engine
damage is possible and you should
take immediate action. If the charging system
indicator comes on brightly
when the engine is running, the
battery is not being charged.
1. 2. 3. 4.
154
125
202
L ow Oil Pressure Indicator, Charging System Indicator
L ow Oil Pressure Indicator
Emergency T owingCharging System Indicator
194
Running the engine with low oil
pressure can cause serious mechanical
damage almost immediately. Turn of f
the engine as soon as you can saf ely get
the vehicle stopped.
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Page 185 of 223

If the indicator remains on, or the
f uel cap was not loose or missing,
have your vehicle checked by the
dealer as soon as possible.If your vehicle battery has been
disconnected or gone dead, these
codes are erased. It takes at least
three days of driving under various
conditions to set the codes again.
To check if they are set, turn the
ignition to ON (II), without starting
the engine. The Malf unction
Indicator Lamp will come on f or 20
seconds. If it then goes of f , the
readiness codes are set. If it blinks 5
times, the readiness codes are not
set. If possible, do not take your
vehicle f or a state emissions test
until the readiness codes are set.
Refer to State Emissions Testing for
more inf ormation (see page ).
If you have recently ref ueled your
vehicle, the indicator coming on
could be due to a loose or missing
f uel f ill cap. Tighten the cap until it
clicks at least three times.
Tightening the cap will not turn the
indicator of f immediately; it takes at
least three days of normal driving. If the indicator comes on
while driving, it means one
of the engine’s emission control
systems may have a problem. Even
though you may f eel no dif f erence in
your vehicle’s perf ormance,
continued operation may cause
serious damage.
Your vehicle has certain ‘‘readiness
codes’’ that are part of the on-board
diagnostics f or the emissions
systems. In some states, part of the
emissions testing is to make sure
these codes are set. If they are not
set, the test cannot be completed. 218
Malf unct ion Indicat or L amp
Readiness CodeT aking Care of t he Unexpect ed
195
If you keep driving with the
Malf unction Indicator Lamp on, you
can damage your vehicle’s emissions
controls and the engine. Those repairs
may not be covered by your vehicle’s
warranties.
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Page 214 of 223

µµ

( % ) $
%."#)
This manual covers maintenance and recommended
procedures f or repair to engine and chassis components.
It is written f or the journeyman mechanic, but is simple
enough f or most mechanically-inclined owners to under-
stand.
This manual describes the procedures involved in the
replacement of damaged body parts.
This manual complements the service manual by
providing in-depth troubleshooting inf ormation f or each
electrical circuit in your vehicle.
Authorized Manuals
Service Manual:
Electrical T roubleshooting Manual:
Body Repair Manual:
226 NOTE: Dealers and Companies please provide dealer or company name,
and also the name of the person to whose attention the shipment should
be sent. For purchases outside U.S.A. please write to the address shown
below for a quotation.
P.O. BOX 07280·DETROIT, MICHIGAN 48207·1-800-782-4356
Customer Name Attention
Apartment Number
State & Zip Code
City
Daytime Telephone Number
Check or money order enclosed payable to Helm Inc U.S. funds only.
Do not send cash
Master
Card VISA Check here if your billing address is different
from the shipping address shown above.
Account Number Expiration: Mo. Yr.
CUSTOMER SIGNATURE DATE
Street Address No P.O. Box Number
()
These Publications cannot be returned for credit without receiving advance authorization within 14
days of delivery. On returns, a restocking fee may be applied against the original order.
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Page 215 of 223

CONT INUED
....................................
Accessories . 127
ACCESSORY (Ignition Key
.......................................
Position) . 71
...............
Accessory Power Socket . 86
....................
Additives, Engine Oil . 155
.............................
Airbag (SRS) . 11, 23
...
Airbags, Additional Information . 23
...
Additional Safety Precautions . 29
.............................
Airbag Service . 28
How the Side Airbag Cutof f
......................
Indicator Works . 28
..
How the SRS Indicator Works . 27
How Your Front Airbags
.........................................
Work . 24
...
How Your Side Airbags Work . 26
........................
SRS Components . 23
................
Air Conditioning System . 88
.......................
Air Pressure, Tires . 173
..................
High Speed Driving . 173
.........................
Normal Driving . 173
.......................
Alcohol in Gasoline . 213
......................................
Antif reeze . 157
Anti-lock Brakes (ABS)
...............................
Indicator . 57, 143 ...................................
Operation . 143
..............
Anti-thef t, Audio System . 114
Anti-thef t Steering Column
..............................................
Lock . 71
..................................
Audio System . 92
...
Automatic Seat Belt Tensioners . 21
.............
Automatic Speed Control . 117
..............
Automatic Transmission . 138
..........................
Capacity, Fluid . 208
...............
Checking Fluid Level . 159
.......................................
Shif ting . 138
.
Shif t Lever Position Indicator . 138
................
Shif t Lever Positions . 138
....................
Shif t Lock Release . 140
Battery Charging System ...........................
Indicator . 56, 194
............................
Jump Starting . 190
..............................
Maintenance . 178
............................
Specif ications . 209
..............................
Bef ore Driving . 121
..................................
Belts, Seat . 10, 20
.............................
Beverage Holder . 86 Brakes
...........
Anti-lock System (ABS) . 143
.............
Break-in, New Linings . 122
....................
Bulb Replacement . 166
...........................................
Fluid . 161
.......................................
Parking . 141
.................
System Indicator . 57, 196
........................
Wear Indicators . 142
.............................
Braking System . 142
.................
Break-in, New Vehicle . 122
..
Brightness Control, Instruments . 66
........................
Brights, Headlights . 65
Bulb Replacement
..........................
Back-up Lights . 167
..............................
Brake Lights . 166
................
Front Parking Lights . 165
........
Front Side Marker Lights . 165
.................................
Headlights . 163
.........
High-mount Brake Light . 168
.........
Rear Side Marker Lights . 166
............................
Specif ications . 209
Bulb Replacement ....................
Turn Signal Lights . 165
..............................
Bulbs, Halogen . 163
Index
A
B
INDEX
I
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Page 216 of 223


................
DANGER, Explanation of . ii
...................................
Dashboard . 4, 52
................
Daytime Running Lights . 65
............
Def ects, Reporting Saf ety . 224
..........................
Def og and Def rost . 91
................
Def ogger, Rear Window . 67
................
Def rosting the Windows . 91
....................................
Dimensions . 208 ...............
Dimming the Headlights . 65
Dipstick
..........
Automatic Transmission . 159
..................................
Engine Oil . 125
..........................
Directional Signals . 65
........
Disc Brake Wear Indicators . 142
.....................
Disposal of Used Oil . 156
Doors
..............
Locking and Unlocking . 72
......................
Power Door Locks . 72
..........
DOT Tire Quality Grading . 210
Downshif ting, 5-speed Manual
.............................
Transmission . 136
...........
Driver and Passenger Safety . 7
...........................................
Driving . 133
....................................
Economy . 126
................
In Foreign Countries . 214
..................
Dust and Pollen Filter . 169
............................
Capacities Chart . 208
.............
Carbon Monoxide Hazard . 47
.............................
Carrying Cargo . 129
Cassette Player
............................................
Care . 113
...................................
Operation . 112
..............
CAUTION, Explanation of . ii
.........................................
CD Player . 99
....................................
Ceiling Light . 84
........................
Certif ication Label . 206
............................................
Chains . 177
....................
Changing a Flat Tire . 183
Changing Oil
........................................
How to . 155
......................................
When to . 149
...
Charging System Indicator . 56, 194
............
Checklist, Bef ore Driving . 134
.....................................
Child Saf ety . 30
Child Seats
.............
LATCH Anchor System . 39
...........................
Lower Anchors . 38
................
Tether Anchor Points . 42
..................
Childproof Door Locks . 72
.........................
Clock, Setting the . 115 ...................................
Clutch Fluid . 161
........................
CO in the Exhaust . 215
............
Cold Weather, Starting in . 135
..............................
Compact Spare . 182
...............
Consumer Inf ormation . 222
.............
Controls, Instruments and . 51
Coolant
........................................
Adding . 157
....................................
Checking . 125
.........................
Proper Solution . 157
...................
Temperature Gauge . 62
Crankcase Emissions Control ........................................
System . 215
............
Cruise Control Operation . 117
..........
Customer Relations Of f ice . 222
..............................
Economy, Fuel . 126
............
Emergencies on the Road . 181
.............
Battery, Jump Starting . 190
...........
Brake System Indicator . 196
................
Changing a Flat Tire . 183
Index
C
D E
II
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Page 217 of 223

CONT INUED
.....
Charging System Indicator . 194
..................
Checking the Fuses . 198
.....
Low Oil Pressure Indicator . 194
...
Malf unction Indicator Lamp . 195
...
Manually Closing Moonroof . 196
..................
Overheated Engine . 191
...........................
Emergency Brake . 83
......................
Emergency Flashers . 67
......................
Emergency Towing . 202
............
Emergency Trunk Opener . 73
.......................
Emissions Controls . 215
.............
Emissions Testing, State . 218 Engine
....
Coolant Temperature Gauge . 62
......
Engine Speed Limiter . 137, 140
Malf unction Indicator
................................
Lamp . 56, 195
........
Oil Pressure Indicator . 56, 194
..............
Oil, What Kind to Use . 154
...............................
Overheating . 191
............................
Specif ications . 208
.......................................
Starting . 135
......................
Ethanol in Gasoline . 213
.
Evaporative Emissions Controls . 215
...............................
Exhaust Fumes . 47
Expectant Mothers, Use of Seat ........................................
Belts by . 18
.....................................
Fan, Interior . 89
Features, Comfort and
................................
Convenience . 87
....................
Filling the Fuel Tank . 123
Filters
.........................
Dust and Pollen . 169
...............................................
Oil . 155
5-speed Manual Transmission ...............
Checking Fluid Level . 160
................................
Shif ting the . 136
.............
Flashers, Hazard Warning . 67
...................
Flat Tire, Changing a . 183
Fluids
..........
Automatic Transmission . 159
..........................................
Brake . 161
.........................................
Clutch . 161
..............
Manual Transmission . 160
..........................
Power Steering . 162
..................
Windshield Washer . 158
FM Stereo Radio .....................................
Reception . 97
...........................
Folding Rear Seat . 78 .....
Foreign Countries, Driving in . 214
..........................
Four-way Flashers . 67
............................
Front Airbags . 11, 23
.................................................
Fuel . 122
......................
Fill Door and Cap . 123
...........................................
Gauge . 61
................
Octane Requirement . 122
...............................
Oxygenated . 213
........................
Reserve Indicator . 58
........................
Tank, Filling the . 123
.....................
Fuses, Checking the . 198
...............
Gas Mileage, Improving . 126
..........................................
Gasohol . 213
.........................................
Gasoline . 122
...............
Fuel Reserve Indicator . 58
...........................................
Gauge . 61
................
Octane Requirement . 122
........................
Tank, Filling the . 123
................
Gas Station Procedures . 123
Index
F
G
INDEX
III
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