pgm HONDA CR-V 1997 RD1-RD3 / 1.G Owner's Guide

PGM-FI System
Secondary Heated Oxygen Sensor (Secondary HO2SI (Sensor 2l (cont'dl
The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P0138: A high voltage problem in the Secondary Heated
Oxygen Sensor (Secondary HO2S) (Sensor 2) circuit.
SECONDABY HO2S (Sonror 2)1P CONNECTOR rC721 l
sHo2s{WHT/REDI
sH()2sGIGFN/WHTI
Wire side of female terminals
PCM COI{NECTOR D {16PI
sHo2sG(RED/YELI
JUMPER WIRE
Wirc side ol lemale terminals
{To page 11-119)
1 1-1 18
The MIL hra b€on Eported on,OTC m138 b stor.d.
PJoblcm v6dtic.tion:1. Do the ECM/PCM Resot Pro-cedure,Start the engine. Hold theengine at 3,000 rpm with noload (in Park or neutral) trntilthe radiator lan comes on.Check the Secondary HO2S(Sensor 2) outpl.rt voltage at3,000 rpm with the scan tool.
Int.rmitto tailurc, syst.m b OKrt ihi! timo. Chack fo. poo. oon-noctioni or looaa wiiaa at C127lloc.ted on EcM/PcM br.cket),C721 (Second!ry llO2S, Sonlol2).nd at th. ECM/PCM.
Does the voltage stay at 0.6 Vor more?
Chock for an opon in the SocondaryHO2S:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Disconnect the SecondaryHO2S (Sensor 2) 4P connector.3. Connect the Socondary HO2S(Sensor 2) 4P connector ter-minals No. 1 and No. 2 with a
4. Turn the ignition switch ON {ll}.5. Check the Secondary HO2S{Sensor 2) output voltage withthe scan tool.
ls there 0.6 V or more?
Ch6ck for an open in thg wiro3(SH()2S, SG2 line3l:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Connect rcM connector termi-nals 014 and D13 with a
J!mper wite.3. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).
4. Check the S€condary HO2S(S€nsor 2) output voltagewith the scan tool.
Rapair op6n in tho wir. b€{woantho PcM lDla or Dl3l .nd thoS.condlry HO2S {Senlor 21.
lsthere 0.6 V or more?
('97 model)
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PGM-FI System
Secondary Heated Oxygen Sensor (secondary HO2SI (sensor 2l (cont,d)
lTol3al The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P0139: A slow response probtem in the Secondary Heated- Uxygen Sensor (HO2S) (Sensor 2l circuit.
- The MIL has b€en reoorted on.- DTC P0139 is storad.
Probl€m ve.itication:1. Do the ECM/PCM Reset Procedure,Start the engine. Hold theengine at 3,000 rpm with noload (in Park or neutral) untilthe radiator fan comes on.Check the Secondary HO2S(Sonsor 2) output at 3,000 rpmwith the scan tool.
lntehittont failure, 3ystem is OKat this time. Chock for poor con-nections o. loose wi.es at C127(located on ECM/PCM brack€t),C721 {Secondary HO2S, Sensor 2land at the EcM/PcM.
Does the voltage stay within0.3 - 0.6 V for two minutes?
11-120
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PGM-FI System
Heated Oxygen Sensor IHO2S) Heater (cont'd)
{'97 model)
(From page l1-121)
PRIMARY HO2S (S.nsor 1) ap CONNECTOR{cl111
| 112 ||.i-l
13 .l
'ot X-tErK/ (9YELI -L
Wire side of female terminals
SECONDARY HO2SISENSOR 21 4P CONNECTORlcr21l,
IGl IBLK/WHTI
Wire side ol female terminals
Wire side of female terminals
So2HTCIALK/WHTI* PO2SHTCIBLK/WHTI
Chock for en open or lhort in thewire (lG1 line):Measure voltage between theHO2S 4P connector terminal No.3 (secondary: No. 4) and bodyground,
Reprir op6n or 3hort in thc wircbetwo.n th€ No. 15 ALTERNA-TOR SP SENSOR (7.5 Al fu!. rndtho HO2S (Primary. Socond.ry*).
Ch€ck for an open in the wire(PO2SHTC, SO2SHTC. lin€):1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Reconnect the HO2S 4P con-
3. Disconnect the PCM connec-tor A (32P).4. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).5. Measure voltage betweenPCM connector t€rminals 46and A10 (A5 and A10)*.
Bepair opon in the wiro botwoonthe PcM (A6. A5lr and tho Ho2s{Prim.ry, Socond!ryr}.
ls thero 0.1 V or less?
Substitute a lnown-good PCMand recheck. lt 3ymptom/indica-tion goes away, .oplaco the origi-nal PCM.
Check fo. a ahort in the wireIPO2SHTC, SO2SHTC. lins):1. Turn the ignirion switch OFF.2. Disconnect the PCM con-nector A {32P).3. Check lor continuily betweenthe PCM connector terminal46 (A5)* and body ground.
Bopair short in the wire lrotwsentho PC{r4 {A6, A5rl and the HO2SlPiimary, S€condary.l.
Substitute a known-good PCMand .echgck. lf 3ymptom/indica-tion go€s awry. repl.cethe origi-nal PCM.
11-122
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PGM-FI System
Fuel Supply System
[POliil The"""ntool indicates Diagnostic Troubte Code (DTC) p0'171:Thefuet system istoo lean.
[Fo17ZJ rh""""ntool indicates Diagnostic Troubte code {DTc) p0172:Thefuel svstem istoorich.
Description
By monitoring the Long Term Fuel rrim, long term malfunctions in the fuel system will be detected.lf a malfunction has been detected during two consecutive trips, the MIL will come on and DTc p0171 and/or pol72 will bestored.
NOTE: lf someof the DTCS listed below are stored atthesametimeas DTC P017'l and/or p0172, troubleshoot those DTcsfirst, then troubleshoot DTC P0171 and/or PO1i2.
P0107, P0108, P1128, P'1129: MAP Sensor
P0135: Primary HO2S (Sensor 1)Heater
P0137, P0138: Secondary HO2S {Sensor 2)P0141: Secondary H02S (Sensor 2) Heater
P0441*r: EVAP System lnsufficient Purge FtowP1456*,, P'l457 *?i EVAP System Insufficient purge Ftow
Possible Cause
DTC P0171
too lean
*1: '97 model*2: '98 - 00 models
Fuel Pump insufficient flow/pressure
Fuel Feed Line clogged. leaking
Fuel Pressure Regulator stuck openFuel Filter clogged
Fuel Injector clogged, air leakage
Gasoline doesn't meet Owner's Manual spec.Primary HO2S (Sensor 1) deteriorated
Valve Clearance
Exhaust leak
Fuel Pressure Regulator clogged, stuck closedFuel Return Pipe clogged
Fuel Injector leaking
Gasoline doesn't meet Owner's Manual spec.Primary H02S (Sensor 1) deteriorated
EVAP Purge Control Solenoid Valve leaking, stuck openedValve Clearance
DTC P0172
flch
11-124
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PGM-FI System
Random Misfire
lF()gool", tftod-' and some or lpiogol throughTo3oti
The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
P0300*,, P1300*1 and some of po30t - pO3O4; Randommisfire.
Descriotion
Misfire detection is accomplished by monitoring the crankshaft speed with the crankshaft speed fluctuation (cKF) sensorwhich is attached to the crankshaft.lfmisfiring strong enough to damage the catalyst is detected, the MIL will blink during the time of its occurrence, and DTcP0300*', P1300*1 and some of DTCs P03ol through P0304 will be stored. Then, after misfire has ceased, the MtL will comeon,
lf misfiring that increases emissions is detected during two consecutive driving cycles, the MIL will come on, and DTcand some of DTCS p0301 through p0304 wi

be stored.NOTE: lf some of the DTCS listed below are stored at the same time as a misfire DTc, troubleshoot those DTcs first. thentroubleshoot the misfire DTC.
P0106, P]128, P1'129; MAp sensorP0171. P0172; Fuet metering
P0505: ldle Control Svstem
P1336, P1337; CKF sensor
P1361, P1362: TDC sensor
Pl381. Pl382: CYP sensor
P1508: IAC valve *1:,97 model*2: '98 - 00 models
Possiblo Caus€
. Fuel pump insufficient fuel pressure, amountofflow. Fuel line clogging. blockage, leakage. Fuel filter clogginga Fuel pressure regulator stuck open. Distributormalfunction
. lgnition coil wire open, leakage. lgnition control module malfunction. Valves carbon deposita Compression lowa Fuel does not meet Owner's Manual spec., lack offuel
Troubleshooting
By test-driving, determine the conditions during which misfire occurs. Depending on these conditions, test in the orderdescribed in the table below.
Possible cause
[ ;;;;- -....
Crankshaft
speed fluctuation
sensor
Fuel
pressureDistributor and
lgnition wirestcMValve
Clearance
Conditionsection 611-178section 23section 23section 6
Only low rpm and load,6)o
Only acceleratingooo
Only high rpm and loado@,a'@
Not specificationG\o@o@
NOTE: lf misfire doesn't recur, some possible causes are fuel that doesn't meet owner's manual spec, lack of fuel, carbondeposits on spark plu9, etc.
11-126
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PGM-FI System
Misfire Detested in One Cylinder (cont'dl
Troubl93hooting Flowchart
The illu stration shows'97 - 98 models,'99 - 00 modelsare similar.
NOTE:.lf there is no freeze data ol misfiring,just clear the DTC..lf there is no freeze data ot misfiring,test drives under various conditionsare necessary,
- Th. MIL h!3 b6on r.portod on.- DTC m30r, P0302, m303. orP0304 is indicated.
Ch.ck tho fuol inicctor tunction:Start the engino, and listen for Iclicking sound at the fuol injectorin the probl€m cylinder.
Check for an open or short in theharness between the ECM/PCMand the luel injector.
Boprir opan or 3hort in tha wlre.
- Roplaco th. tuel inioctor.- Substitut. . known-goodECM/PCM .nd rochock. It3ym ptom/ indicati on go.3aw.y, replace the oliginalECM/PCM.
Problom vorification:1. Atter chacking the lre€ze data,do the ECM/PCM Reset Pro-cedure.2. Exchange the spark plug fromthe problem cylinder with oneol another cylinder.3. Connect the SCS service con-nector.4. Tost-drive the vohicle severaltimes in the rango ol the freezedata.
(To page'11-129)
11-128
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PGM-FI System
Knock Sensor {KSl
('99 - 00 models) The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Troublo Code (DTC) P0325: A malfunction in the circuit ofthe Knock Sensor (KS).
ECM/PCM CONNECTOR C 131P}
Wire side of female terminals
KS 1P CONNECTOR IC13?'
KSIRED/BLU)
KS(BED/BLU)
Wire side ol femaletermtnals
ECM/PCM CONNECTORc (31P)
- The MIL has been rooorted on.- DTC m325 is storod.
Problem verification:1. Do the ECM/PCir, Reset Procedure,2. Start the engine. Hold theengine at 3,000 rpm with noload (in Park or neutral) untilthe radiator tan comes on,then let it idle.3. Hold the engine at 3,000 -
4,000 rpm for at least 60 sec-onds,
Intermittent lailu.e, 3ystom is OKat thi3 tim. (te3t drive m.y benacalLrYr.Chock to. poor connsctions olloora wiros rt C137 lknock aon-.o. (KS)) and ar the ECM/FCM.
Ch€ck tor a short in the wir6 {KSlinel:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2, Disconnect the knock sensorlP connector.3. Check lor continuity betweenECM/PCM connector terminals C3 and body ground.
Replil rhort in the n irg b6{wocntho ECM/PCM lc:ll and the knocks€ngr1.
Check fo..n open in the wire{KS line):Check for continuity betweenECM/PCM connector terminal C3and knock sensor connector ter,minal No. 1.
B.pair opon in the wirc lrotweenlho ECM/PCM lctl and thc knockacnsor.
ls there cont;nuity?
Substitute a known-good knocksensor and recheck.
ls DTC P0325 indicated?Bcpl.ce the original knock 3€nsor,
Substituto a known-good ECM/PCM and .echeck. lf 3ymptom/indication goes away, replacethe original ECM/PCM.
NOTE: Torque the knock s6nsor to31 N.m (3.2 kgl.m, 23 lbf.ft).
1 1-130
Wire side ot female terminals
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PGM-FI System
Grankshaft Position/Top Dead Center/Cylinder Position (CKP/TDC/CYPI
Sensor (cont'd)
DISTRIBUTOR10P CONNECTOR tCl2l)CKP P
IBLUITDC P {GRNI
PCM CONNECTORS C I31P)
CKP P TDC P CYP PIBLU) IGRNI IYEL}
Terminal side ofmale terminals
IREDI IBLK)
Wire side offemale terminals
{WHT)
{From page 1'1-131)
Check for a short in the CKP/TDC/CYP sensor:Check for continuity to bodyground on both terminals of theindicated sensor individually (see
table on page 1l 131).
R€plac€ the distributor ignitionhousing {see section 4}.ls there continuity?
Ch€ck fo. an open in the wires{CKP/TDC/CYP lines):'1. Reconnect the distributor 10Pconnector.2. Disconnect PCM connector C(31P).
3. Measure resistance betweenthe terminals of the indicatedsensor on the PCM connectorlseetable on page 1l 131).
Repair open in the indicated sen-sor wires {se6 table on page 11-131).ls there 350 - 700 0?
Check tor a short in the wires{CKP/TDC/CYP linesllCheck for continuity betweenbody ground and PCM connectorterminals C2, C3 and/or C4 individ-
R€Dair short in the indicatod sen-sor wires lsee table on page 11-13rI.ls there continuity?
Substitute a known-good PCM,and recheck. lf symptom/indica-tion goes away, r€place lhe origi-nal PCM.
CKP P TDC P CYP P
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PGM-FI System
Grankshaft Position/Top Dead Center/Cylinder Position (CKP/TDC/CYPI
Sensor {cont'd}
(From page 11 133)
ECM/PCM CONNECTOR C {3IPI
Wire side of female terminals
Chock lor r 3hon in tho wirerICKP/TDC/CYP lin6):Check for continuity betweenbody ground and ECM/PCM con-nector terminals C8, C20 and/orC29 individually.
Rep.ir lhort in ths indicated son-aor wiroa 136o table on prge 11-133).
Substituto r known-good ECM/PCM, and .6chock. tf 3ymptom/indication goe3 swey, replrcetho original ECM/PCM.
11-134
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PGM-FI System
Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSSI {cont'd}
'98 - 00 models:
ECM/PCM CONNECTORS
B t25Pl
NOTE (4WD): Do not use the engine to turnthe front wheels with the rear wheels on theground. The 4WD system will engage andthe vehicle will suddenly lurch forward.
Wire side of female terminals
- The MIL ha3 been reDoned on.- DTC P0500" or P0501*1 i33torod.
Probl6m verification:1. Test-drive the vehicle.2. Check the vehicle speed withthe scan tool,
Intermittont failu.e, svstem is OKat thk time. Check for poor con-nection! or loose wiros at C129lvss) .nd ar the EcM/PcM.
ls the correct speed indicated?
Check for rn open in the ECM/PCM:l Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Elock the rear wheels and setthe parking brake.3. Jack up the front oI the vehicleand support it with satetystands.4. Turn the ignition switch ON {ll}.5. Block the right front whoel andslowly rotate the lett front
6. Measure voltage betweenECM/PCM connector termi-nals 820 and C23.
Substitute a known-good ECM/PCM and rochock. ll symptom/indicetion 9063 away, .oplace th€origin.l ECM/PCM.
Does the voltage pulse between0 V and 5 V or battery voltage?
Check for a short in the ECM/PCMI1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Disconnect ECM/PCM connector C 131P).3. Turn the ignition swilch ON {ll).4. Block the right front wheeland slowly rotate the left front
5. Moasure voltage between ECM/PCM connector terminals 820and C23.
Sub.titute a known-good ECM/PCM and rschock. It rymptom/indication goos .w.y. replecerhe original ECM/PCM.
Does the voltage pulse betlveen0 V and 5 V or battery voltage?
- R.pair short in the wirobetwe€n the ECM/PCM lC23).nd tho VSS.- Roprir open in th6 wirebotweon the ECM/PCM lc23land th6 vss.- It wirc is OK, te3t ihe VSS(!€e soetion 23).
B (25P)
1
*2:Mft
1-136
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