Vss HONDA INTEGRA 1994 4.G Workshop Manual

System Description
Electrical Connections (cont'dl
BLI(/YEL
oRI{r
il ".t ttlenn __JlF-----l
ll r Brx_Ll swrcH Ic423 ! caor -L
e s-ot
c405
eaurvxr Jr BLK -l
1-G401 :-
SERVICE CHECKCOIIIIECTOR
DATA LINKcorrttIEcToR
- c40aBRN/BLK fLT BLU IWHT/RED {
BTKiYEL-JT---l
oR 1 ----l I vss IBLK' {l I
c't 16
v:r-,sr-* -J l-----]".*,".u {l
'o" uo.u. I
lA18a1 ongine,
lB18C1 6ngin€)
11-16

Troubleshooting
Self-diagnostic Procedures (cont'dl
':818C1 engine
a lf codes other than those listed above are indicated, verifv the code. lf the code indicated is not listed above, replace
rhe ECM.
a The MIL may come on, indicating a system problem when, in fact, there is a poor or intermittent electricalconnection.
First, check the electrical connections, clean or repair connections it necessary.
o The MIL and @ indicator light may light simultaneously when the Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) 6, 7 or 17. Check
the PGM-Fl system according to the PGM-Fl system troubleshooting, then recheck the l!! indicator light. ll it lights,
see page 14-5O, 51.
a The MIL does not come on when there is a malfunction in the A/T Fl signal or Electrical Load Detector (ELDI circuits.
However, it will indicate the codes when the Service Check Connector is shorted.
DIAGNOSTIC
TROUBLE
CODE (DTCISYSTEM INDICATEDPsge
oENGINE CONTROL MODULE IECM)11-42
,lHEATED OXYGEN SENSOR IHO25)1 1-46
aMANIFOLD ABSOLUTE PRESSURE {MAP SENSOR)11-52
4CRANKSHAFT POSITION (CKP SENSOR)1 1-56
oENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE (ECT SENSOR)11-58
THROTTLE POSITION (TP SENSOR}11-60
ITOP DEAD CENTER POSITION (TDC SENSORI1 1-56
9No. 1 CYLINDER POSITION (CYP SENSOR)1 1-56
10INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE (IAT SENSOR)11-62
13BAROMETRIC PRESSURE (BARO SENSOR}1|-64
14IDLE AIR CONTROL (IAC VALVE}11-42
tcIGNITION OUTPUT SIGNAL11-66
toFUEL INJECTOR1't-102
17VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR {VSSI11-68
20ELECTRICAT LOAD DETECTOR (ELD)'t 1-70
21VARIABLE VALVE TIMING & VALVE LIFT ELECTRONIC CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE {VTEC SOLENOID VALVE)'6-36
22VARIABLE VALVE TIMING & VALVE LIFT ELECTRONIC CONTROL PRESSURE
SWITCH (VTEC PRESSURE SWITCHI-6-38
23KNOCK SENSOR {KS}-11-7 4
30A/T FI SIGNAL A11-76
3'rA/T FI SIGNAL B1 1-76
4'lHEATED OXYGEN SENSOR (HO25} HEATER11-47
43FUEL SUPPLY SYSTEM1 1-50
11-36

PGM-FI System
System Description
ENGINE CONTROL MODULE (ECMIOUTPUTS
PGM-Fl System
The PGM-Fl system on this model is a sequential multipon fuel injection system,
Fuol Iniector Timing and Duration
The ECM contains memories tor the basic discharge durations at various engine speeds and manifold pressures. Thebasic discharge duration, after being read out from the memory, is turther modilied by signals sent from vanous sensofsto obtain the final discharge duration.
ldle Air Control
ldle Air Control Valve (lAC Vatve)
When the engine is cold, the A/C compressor is on, the transmission is in gear (A/T only) the brake pedal is depressed,the P/S load is high, or the alternalor is charging, the ECM controls current to the IAC Valve to maintain correct idle soeed.
lgnition Timing Controla The ECM contains mamories for basic ignition timing at various engine speeds and manifold pressures. lgnition timingis also adjusted for engine coolant temperature.a A Knock Control System is also used. when detonation is detected by the knock sensof. the ignition timing is retarded(B18Cl engine).
Other Control Functions
1. Starting Control
When the engine is started. the ECM provides a rich mixture by increasing fuel injector duration.2. Fuel Pump Control
a When the ignition switch is initially turned on, the ECM supplies ground to the PGM-Fl main relay that suppliescurrent to the fuel pump tor two seconds to pressurize the tuel system.a When the engine is running, the ECM supplies gfound to the PGM-Fl main relay that supplies current to the fuel pump.a When the engine is not running and the ignition is on, the ECM cuts ground to the PGM-FI main relav which cutscurrent to the fuel pump.
TDC/CKP/CYP Sensor
MAP Senso.
ECT Sensor
IAT Sensor
TP Sensor
HO2S
vss
BARO Sensor
ELD
Starter Signal
ALT FR Signal
Air Conditioning Signal
A/T Gear Position Signal
Battery Voltage {lcN. 1)
Brake Switch Signal
PSP Switch Signal
Knock Sensor'
VTEC Pressure Switchr
Fuel-lnjectors
PGM-FI Main Relay (Fuel Pump)
MIL
IAC Valve
A/C Compressor Clutch Relay
Radiator Fan Relav
Condenser Fan Relav
ALT
rcM
EVAP Purge Control Solenoid
HO2S Heater
VTEC Solenoid Valve'
IAB Control Solenoid Valve*
lFuet tnjector Timing and Duration]
I Electr..l"ldle Contr;il
Fit'e' contr; Funcrfit
l6tio; Ttntrlg c..trol
tEcM aack-,rp Functiorlsl
': 818C 1 €ngine
11-40

PGM-FI System
Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
- _-_f_-., \-=1_ -
It6l- -l tl l- The Maltuncrion Indicator Lamp (MtL)' ths Vehiclo SD6sd (VSS) circuit.
indicateE Diagnostic Trouble Code IDTC) 17: A problem in
a25 {-t
The VSS generates a pulsing signal when the front wheels turn.
@4""rr.r whadr b.lor.
l.d.lnC up tront olcat,
NOTE: Transmission in llj position lA/Tl.
- Tha mll hs b..n ltgortld o.r.* Yvlrh th. Sc]S $o.r coi[cto.connast.d l... ploa I l -341,
cod! 17 i. Indlc.i.d.
Do the ECM Basot Procodur6 16€€pag€ I I -351.
Road rosr whh A/T in13 positaon
{M/T: in 2nd O6ar), accol6rat6 to4,OOO rpm, thon d6c6l6,ate to1,5OO .pm with th.ottlo fullyclosod tor at loast 5 s6conds.
Int rmltllrt t llur., .yrtam b O|(.t drlr drr.Chcct lor poor conicctlon! oalootc wl... !t C3O5 0ocrtad rtLtt rhod. torr.l, eA24. C112IVSA) .nd ECil.
ls th6 MIL on and doos it indic.t6code 'l7 ?
Block roar whe€19 and 5st th6parking brsko. Jsck up th€ f.ontof the c6. and support with saf€-iy standa.
Turn the ignition Bwitch OFF.
Connect tho t€st hamos3 b€tw€€ntho ECM ond connoctora {as€pag6 11-37).
Tu.n th€ ignitioh switch ON.
Block the .ight lront whoel andalowly rctato loft tront wh6ol andm6asur6 voltago b€twoon BlO{+) torminal and A26 l-}terminal.
Doss voltago puleo O V and10 v?Tu.n th€ ignition switch OFF.
Sub|tllul. ! knosn{ood ECMlnd r!ch.ck. lt .Vmgiom/lndlc.-tlon g@.. .w.y, r.pLca di. orlgl-n.l ECM.
ato l+l
0- 10 V ?
11-68
lTo p6ge 1 1-691
llEur

Disconnect the "B" connectorfrom the ECM only, not the mainwile hatness.
Turn the ignition switch ON.
Block tho right front who€l andslowlv rotate l6ft front wheel andm€asure voltage between 8'l Ol+) terminal and A26 (-)
terminal.- Roo.ir lhort in ORt{wire belween ECM18101 tnd rhs VSSor cruia6 controlunit.- ncp.i. op€n in ORI{wira botwoan ECM(8101 and the vSS.- It wir. i! OK, totttho vSS. lsoc aec-tion 231
Doos voltage pulso O V and'to v?
SubrtituL . known-good ECil lndEch.ck. fi lynptom/ndcltbn gp..
rw!y, .rpleco lh. original ECM.
(From page 1 1-68)
1 1-69

Transmission Assembly
Removal
Mskc aurs iack! and safoty Etands aro placod proper-
ly lsl8 saqtion 1|.
Apply parking brake tnd block rear whccl! to car
will not roll ofl stand3 and f.ll on you while wotking
undrr it.
CAUTION: Use tondcr coyar3. to avoid drmlging
plintsd 3qrfaca3,
Disconn€ct the negative {-) cable from the battery,
then the positive (+) cable.
Drain the transmission oil, then reinstall the drain
plug with a new washer (see page 13-3),
Remove the intake air duct and the air cleaner hous-
ing assembly,
AIR CITANERHOUSING
13-4
4. Disconnect the back-up light switch connoctor and
the transmission ground wir€.
5, Remove the lower radiator hose clamp trom ths
transmission hanger B.
BACK.UP LGHTsuTcH cot{t{EcToR
lnaNsMttistoNGROUND WIRE
tnaNsi ssloNHANGEB B
o.
1.
R€move the wire harness clamPs.
Disconnect the stsrt€r motor cables and the vahicla
soeed sensor (VSS) connector.
VSS OONNECTOR

'19.Install the slave cylinder, then install the clutch pipe
bracket.
NOTE: Use only Super High Temp Urea Grease
(P/N 08798 - 9002).
CLUTCH PIPE6x1.0mm9.8 N.m {1.0 kgf.m, 7 lbf ft)
8 x 1.25 mm22 N-m 12.2 kgl.tr't,16 rbf.ftl
20.
21.
tPlN 08798 - 90021
VSS CONNECTOR
Connect the vehicle speed sensor (VSS) conneclor
and the starter motor cables.
Install the wire harness clamPs.
6x1.0mm9.8 N.m (1.0 kgt m,7 lbf ftl
WIREHARNESSCLAMPS
8 x 1.25 mm8.8 N.m 10.9 kgf.m,6.s tbf.ft)
STARTERMOTORCABLES
22, lnstall the lower radiator hose clamp on the trans-
mission hang€r B.
23. Connect the transmission ground wire and the
back-up light switch connector.
16 tbf.fttBACK.UP LIGI{TSWITCH CONNECTOR
GROUND WIRE HANGER B
Install the air cleaner housing assembly and the air24.
intake duct.
AIR CLEANERHOUSINGASSEMALY
6x1.0mm9.8 N.m 11.0 kgt'm,7 lbtftl
AIR INTAKE DUCT
Refill the transmission with oil (see page 13-3).
Connect the positive (+) cable first, then connect the
negative ( - ) cable to the battery.
Check the clutch operation.
Shift the transmission. and check for smooth opera-
tron.
29. Check the front wheel alignment (see section 18).
9\
\<
27.
28.
13-49

VALVEBODIES
TOROUE CONVERTERASSEMBLY
VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR IVSSI1ST-HOLD CLUTCH
SUB SHAFT3RD CLUTCH
SPEED SENSOR
MAINSHAFT
SPEED SENSOR1ST CLUTCH
COUNTERSHAFT
14-5

Component Location
)/
,/s\
{7v
A0t
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE IA/TIGEAR POSITION SWITCH
VEHICLE SPEEDSENSOR {VSSI
COUNTERSHAFTSPEED SEf{SORMAINSHAFT SPEEDSENSORTHROTTLE POSITION (TP}SENSOR
at
,
)''ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE (ECTISENSOR
14-45

Symptom-to-Component Chart
Electrical System
Number of @indicator light
blinks while
Service Check
Connector is
connected with
the special tool.
@] indicaror
lightPossible CauseSymptomRefer to
page
BlinksDisconnected lock-up control solenoidvalve A connector
Short or open in lock-up control sole-noid valve A wire
Faulty lock-up control solenoid valve A
Lock-up clutch does not
engage.
Lock-up clutch does not
disengage.
Unstable idle speed.
14-52
BlinksDisconnected lock-up control solenoidvalve B connector
Short or open in lock-up control sole-noid valve B wire
Faulty lock-up cont.ol solenoid valve B
. Lock-up clutch does not
enga9e.
14-54
Blinks or
OFF
Disconnected throttle position (Tp)
sensor connector
Short or open in TP sensor wireFaully TP sensor
. Lock-up clutch does not
engage.14-56
4BlinksDisconnected vehicle speed sensor(VSS) connector
Short or open in VSS wire
Faulty VSS
. Lock-up clutch does not
engage.'t 4-57
Blinks. Short in A/T gear position switch wire. Faulty A/T gear position switch
. Fails to shift other than
2nde4th gears.. Lock-up clutch does not
engage.
14-58
OFFDisconnected A/T gear position switch
connector
Open in A/T gear position switch wireFaulty A/T gear position switch
Fails to shift other than
2nd-4th gears.
Lock-up clutch does not
en98ge.
Lock-up clutch engages
and disengages alter-
nately.
14-60
7BlinksDisconnected shift control solenoidvalve A connector
Short or open in shitt control solenoidvalve A wire
Faulty shift control solenoid valve A
. Fails to shift (between
1st-4th, 2nd-4th or
2nd-3rd gears only).. Fails to shift (stuck in
4th gear).
14-62
8BlinksDisconnected shitt control solenoid
valve B connector
Shon or open in shift control solenoidvalve B wi.e
Faulty shift control solenoid valve B
. Fails to shiJt (stuck in
lst or 4th gears).'t 4-64
aBlinksDisconnected countershatt speed sen-sor connector
Short or open in the countershaft
speed sensor wire
Faulty countershaft speed sensor
. Lock-up clutch does not
engage_
14-50