engine coolant HONDA PASSPORT 2022 User Guide

505
uuMaintenance MinderTMuTo Use Maintenance MinderTM
Continued
Maintenance
1Maintenance Service Items
•Adjust the valves during services A, 0, 9, 1, 2, or 3
if they are noisy.
Canadian models
*1: If the message Maintenance Due Now does not appear more than 12 months after the display
is reset, change the engine oil every year.
*2: If you drive in dusty conditions, replace every 24,000 km (15,000 miles).
*3: If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and from diesel-powered vehicles, replace every 24,000 km (15,000 miles).
*4: If you drive regularly in very high temperatures (over 43ºC, 110ºF), in very low temperatures (under -29ºC, -20ºF), replace every 100,000 km (60,000 miles).
*5: Driving in mountainous areas at very low vehicle speeds or trailer towing results in higher level of mechanical (Shear) stress to fluid. This requires differential fluid changes more frequently than
recommended by the Maintenance Minder. If you regularly drive your vehicle under these conditions,
have the differential fluid changed at 12,000km (7,500 miles), then every 24,000 km (15,000 miles).
*6: If a Maintenance Minder message does not appear more than 36 months after the display for item 7 is reset, change the brake fluid every 3 years.
# : See information on maintenance and emissions warranty in the first column on page 589.
CODEMaintenance Main Items
A
●Replace engine oil*1
0●Replace engine oil*1 and oil filter
CODEMaintenance Sub Items
1
●Rotate tires
2●Replace air cleaner element*2
●Replace dust and pollen filter*3
●Inspect drive belt
3
●Replace transmission fluid and transfer fluid
4●Replace spark plugs●Replace timing belt and inspect water pump*4
●Inspect valve clearance
5
●Replace engine coolant
6●Replace rear differential fluid*5
7●Replace brake fluid*6
9●Service front and rear brakes●Check parking brake adjustment●Inspect tie rod ends, st eering gearbox, and boots●Inspect suspension components●Inspect driveshaft boots●Inspect brake hoses and lines (including ABS/VSA ®)●Inspect all fluid levels and condition of fluids●Inspect exhaust system#
●Inspect fuel lines and connections#
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507
Maintenance
Maintenance Under the Hood
Maintenance Items Under the Hood
Brake Fluid
(Black Cap)
Washer Fluid
Radiator Cap
Engine Coolant
Reserve Tank Engine Oil Dipstick
(Orange) Engine Oil Fill Cap
Battery
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515
uuMaintenance Under the Hood uEngine Coolant
Continued
Maintenance
Engine Coolant
This coolant is premixed with 50% an tifreeze and 50% water. Do not add any
straight antifreeze or water.
We recommend you check the engine coolant level every time you refuel. Check the
reserve tank first. If it is completely empty, also check the coolant level in the
radiator. Add the engine coolant accordingly.
1. Make sure the engine and radiator are cool.
2. Remove the engine compartment cover.
2 Engine Compartment Cover P. 509
3.Check the amount of coolant in the reserve
tank.
u If the coolant level is below the MIN
mark, add the specified coolant until it
reaches the MAX mark.
4. Inspect the cooling system for leaks.
Specified coolant: Honda Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2
■Reserve Tank
1Engine Coolant
NOTICE
Genuine Honda engine coolant is a 50/50 mixture of
antifreeze and water that can withstand freezing at
temperatures as low as about -31°F (-35°C). If your
vehicle is consistently subjected to temperatures below
this, the concentration of antifreeze in the coolant
should be increased. Consult a dealer for details.
If Honda antifreeze/coolant is not available, you may use
another major brand of non-silicate coolant as a
temporary replacement. Check that it is a high quality
coolant recommended for aluminum engines.
Continued use of any non-Honda coolant can result in
corrosion, causing the cooling system to malfunction or
fail. Have the cooling system flushed and refilled with
Honda antifreeze/coolant as soon as possible.
Do not add rust inhibitors or other additives to your
vehicle’s cooling system. Th ey may not be compatible
with the coolant or with the engine components.
3WARNING
Removing the radiator cap while the
engine is hot can cause the coolant to spray
out, seriously scalding you.
Always let the engine and radiator cool
down before removing the radiator cap.
MAX
MIN
Reserve Tank
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uuMaintenance Under the Hood uEngine Coolant
516
Maintenance
1. Make sure the engine and radiator are
cool.
2. Remove the engine compartment cover.
2 Engine Compartment Cover P. 509
3.Turn the radiator cap 1/8 turn counter-
clockwise and relieve any pressure in the
cooling system. Do not push the cap down
when turning.
4. Push down and turn the radiator cap
counter-clockwise to remove it.
5. The coolant level should be up to the base
of the filler neck. Add coolant if it is low.
6. Put the radiator cap back on, and tighten it
fully.
■Radiator1Radiator
NOTICE
Pour the fluid slowly and ca refully so you do not spill
any. Clean up any spills immediately; they can
damage components in the engine compartment.Radiator
Cap
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Continued545
uuCleaning uExterior Care
Maintenance
A good coat of automotive body wax helps protect your vehicle’s paint from the
elements. Wax will wear off over time and expose your vehicle’s paint to the
elements, so reapply as necessary.
If you get gasoline, oil, engine coolant, or battery fluid on resin coated parts, they
may be stained or the coating may peel. Prom ptly wipe it away using a soft cloth and
clean water.
Wipe using a glass cleaner.
Aluminum is susceptible to deterioration caused by salt and other road
contaminants. When necessary, as early as possible use a sponge and mild detergent
to wipe away these contaminants. Do no t use a stiff brush or harsh chemicals
(including some commercial wheel cleaners). These can damage the protective finish
on aluminum alloy wheels, resulting in corrosion. Depending on the type of finish,
the wheels also may lo se their luster or appear burn ished. To avoid water stains,
wipe the wheels dry with a cloth while they are still wet.
■Applying Wax
■Maintaining the Bumpers and Other Resin Coated Parts
■Cleaning the Window
■Maintaining Aluminum Wheels
1 Applying Wax
NOTICE
Chemical solvents and strong cleaners can damage
the paint, metal, and plasti c on your vehicle. Wipe
away spills immediately.
1 Maintaining the Bumpers an d Other Resin Coated Parts
Ask a dealer about the corr ect coating material when
you want to repair the painted surface of the parts
made of resin.
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uuOverheating uHow to Handle Overheating
566
Handling the Unexpected
■Next thing to do
1.Check that the cooling fan is operating and
stop the engine once the temperature
gauge needle comes down.
u If the cooling fan is not operating,
immediately stop the engine.
2. Once the engine has cooled down, inspect
the coolant level an d check the cooling
system components for leaks.
u If the coolant level in the reserve tank is
low, remove the engine compartment
cover then add coolant until it reaches
the MAX mark.
2Engine Compartment Cover P. 509
uIf there is no coolan t in the reserve tank,
check that the radiator is cool. Cover the
radiator cap with a heavy cloth and open
the cap. If necessary, add coolant up to
the base of the filler neck, and put the
cap back on.
■Last thing to do
Once the engine has cooled sufficiently, restart it and check the temperature gauge.
If the temperature gauge needle has gone do wn, resume driving. If it has not gone
down, contact a dealer for repairs.
1 How to Handle Overheating
If the coolant is leaking, contact a dealer for repairs.
Use water as an emergency/temporary measure only.
Have a dealer flush the system with proper antifreeze
as soon as possible.
3WARNING
Removing the radiator cap while the
engine is hot can cause the coolant to spray
out, seriously scalding you.
Always let the engine and radiator cool
down before removing the radiator cap.
Reserve Tank
MAXMIN
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583
uuSpecifications u
Information
■
Brake Fluid
■ Automatic Tran smission Fluid
■ Rear Differential Fluid
*
■Transfer Assembly Fluid*
SpecifiedHonda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3
SpecifiedHonda ATF Type-3.1 or higher
Capacity Change 3.5 US qt (3.3 L)
SpecifiedHonda DPSF-II
Capacity Change 1.92 US qt (1.82 L)
SpecifiedHonda HGO-1CapacityChange0.45 US qt (0.43 L)
■ Engine Oil
■ Engine Coolant
Recommended·Honda Genuine Motor Oil 0W-20·API Premium-grade 0W-20 detergent oil
Capacity
Change5.4 US qt (5.1 L)Change
including
filter5.7 US qt (5.4 L)
SpecifiedHonda Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2
Ratio 50/50 with distilled water
Capacity1.96 US gal (7.40 L)(change including the remaining 0.22 US gal
(0.82 L) in the reserve tank)
■ Tire
*1: Original tire size is mentioned on the tire information label on
the driver’s doorjamb.
*2: Models with 245/60R18
*3: Models with 265/45R20
RegularSize*1245/60R18 105H265/45R20 104HPressure
psi (kPa [kgf/cm2])35 (240 [2.4])*2
37 (255 [2.6])*3
Compact
SpareSizeT165/80D17 104MPressure
psi (kPa [kgf/cm2])60 (420 [4.2])
Wheel SizeRegular18 x 8J*2
20 x 8 1/2J*3
Compact Spare17 x 4T
* Not available on all models
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Index
595
Index
Index
A
AAC................................................... 276, 279
ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) .................. 478
AC Power Outlet ...................................... 200
Accessories and Modifications ................ 547
Accessory Power Sockets ......................... 199
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) ................ 446
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) Indicator
(Amber) ..................................................... 93
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) Indicator (Green) ...................................................... 93
Additives Coolant .................................................. 515
Engine Oil ............................................... 510
Washer ................................................... 518
Additives, Engine Oil ............................... 510
Adjusting
Armrest .................................................. 191
Front Seats.............................................. 181
Head Restraints ............................... 188, 189
Mirrors.................................................... 179
Rear Seats ............................................... 185
Steering Wheel ....................................... 178
Agile Handling Assist ............................... 422
Air Conditioning System
(Climate Control System) ....................... 213
Changing the Mode................................ 213
Defrosting the Windshield and
Windows .............................................. 214
Dust and Pollen Filter .............................. 541
Recirculation/Fresh Air Mode................... 214 Sensor ..................................................... 219
Synchronization Mode ............................. 216
Using Automatic Climate Control ............ 213
Air Pressure ....................................... 529, 583
Airbags ........................................................ 47
Advanced Airbags ..................................... 53
After a Collision ......................................... 51
Airbag Care ............................................... 61
Event Data Recorder .................................... 0
Front Airbags (SRS) .................................... 50
Indicator .............................................. 58, 84
Passenger Airbag Off Indicator .................. 59
Sensors ...................................................... 47
Side Airbags .............................................. 55
Side Curtain Airbags .................................. 57
All-wheel drive (AWD) Indicator ............... 91
AM/FM Radio ............................................ 260
Android Auto ............................................ 298
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) .................. 478
Indicator .................................................... 83
Apple CarPlay ........................................... 295
Armrest ..................................................... 191
AT&T Hotspot ........................................... 293
Audio Remote Controls ............................ 226
Audio System .................................... 222, 228
Adjusting the Sound ................................ 254
AM/FM Radio .......................................... 260
Android Auto .......................................... 298
Apple CarPlay .......................................... 295
AT&T Hotspot .......................................... 293
Audio/Information Screen ........................ 229 Auxiliary Input Jack.................................. 224
Changing the Screen Brightness .............. 255
Display Setup .......................................... 255
Error Messages ........................................ 302
File Manager ........................................... 248
General Information ................................ 305
HD Subchannel ....................................... 262
Home Screen........................................... 234
HondaLink
®........................................... 287
How to Delete a File ................................ 251
How to Transfer a File ............................. 248
How to Update Wirelessly ....................... 242
How to Update with a USB Device........... 246
iPod ........................................................ 273
Limitations for Manual Operation ............ 256
MP3/WMA/AAC .............................. 276, 279
My Honda Music ..................................... 279
Playing AM/FM Radio .............................. 260
Playing Bluetooth ® Audio ........................ 283
Playing SiriusXM ® Radio .......................... 263
Playing Social Playlist ............................... 285
Reactivating ............................................ 225
Remote Controls ..................................... 226
Security Code .......................................... 225
Selecting an Audio Source ....................... 256
Siri Eyes Free ........................................... 294
Status Area ............................................. 239
System Updates....................................... 242
Thef t Prot ect

ion ...................................... 225
Updating Apps ........................................ 240
USB Flash Drives .............................. 276, 306
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597
Index
Defrosting the Windshield and Windows .............................................. 214
Dust and Pollen Filter .............................. 541
Recirculation and Fresh Air Mode ............ 214
Sensors ................................................... 219
Synchronization Mode ............................ 216
Using Automatic Climate Control............ 213
Clock ......................................................... 124
Coat Hook ................................................ 204
Collision Mitigation Braking System
TM
(CMBSTM) ................................................. 434
Collision Mitigation Braking SystemTM
(CMBSTM) Indicator ............................. 93, 94
Compact Spare Tire .......................... 551, 583
Console Compartment ............................. 195
Controls .................................................... 123
Coolant (Engine) ...................................... 515
Adding to the Radiator ........................... 516
Adding to the Reserve Tank .................... 515
Overheating ............................................ 565
Temperature Gauge ................................ 107
Creeping (Automatic Transmission) ........ 402
Cross Traffic Monitor ............................... 487
Cup Holders .............................................. 197
Customer Service Information ................ 593
Customized Features ............................... 327
D
Daytime Running Lights .......................... 166
Dead Battery ............................................ 562 Defaulting All the Settings
...................... 345
Defrosting the Windshield and
Windows ................................................. 214
Detachable Anchor ..................................... 44
Devices that Emit Radio Waves ............... 585
Dimming Headlights ............................................... 162
Rearview Mirror ....................................... 179
Dipstick (Engine Oil) ................................. 511
Directional Signals (Turn Signal) ............. 161
Door Mirrors ............................................. 180
Doors ......................................................... 126
Auto Door Locking .................................. 140
Auto Door Unlocking ............................... 140
Door Open Message .................................. 36
Keys ........................................................ 126
Locking/Unlocking the Doors from the
Inside..................................................... 137
Locking/Unlocking the Doors from the
Outside.................................................. 129
Lockout Prevention System ...................... 136
DOT Tire Quality Grading ........................ 531
Driver Information Interface ................... 108
Accessing Content ................................... 110
Warning and Information Messages .......... 96
Driving ....................................................... 375
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) ................ 446
Automatic Transmission ........................... 402
Braking .................................................... 476
Off-Highway Driving Guidelines ............... 392
Shifting Gear ........................................... 403 Starting the Engine.................................. 394
Driving Position Memory System ............ 176
Dust and Pollen Filter ............................... 541
E
Eco Assist® System ...................................... 12
ECON Button ............................................ 417
Econ Mode Indicator.................................................... 88
Electric Power Steering (EPS) System Indicator............................................ 85, 569
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) ............. 420
Emergency ................................................ 577
Emissions Testing (Readiness Codes) ....... 587
Engine
Coolant ................................................... 515
If the Battery Is Dead ............................... 562
Number................................................... 584
Oil ........................................................... 510
Remote Engine Start................................ 396
Starting ................................................... 394
Engine Compartment Cover .................... 509
Engine Coolant ......................................... 515
Adding to the Radiator ............................ 516
Adding to the Reserve Tank..................... 515
Overheating ............................................ 565
Temperature Gauge ................................ 107
Engine Oil ................................................. 510
Adding .................................................... 512
Checking................................................. 511
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598
Index
Displaying Maintenance Minder
Information............................................ 502
Engine Oil Low Warning .......................... 567
Recommended Engine Oil ........................ 510
Engine Oil Low Warning .......................... 567
ENGINE START/STOP Button .................... 158
EPS (Electric Power Steering) System ....... 569
Exhaust Gas Hazard (Carbon Monoxide) .. 77
Exterior Care (Cleaning) ........................... 544
Exterior Mirrors ......................................... 180
F
Features..................................................... 221
File Manager ............................................. 248
Filters
Dust and Pollen ....................................... 541
Oil ........................................................... 513
Flat Tire ..................................................... 551
Floor Mats ................................................. 543
Fluids
Automatic Transmission ........................... 517
Brake ....................................................... 518
Engine Coolant ........................................ 515
Windshield Washer .................................. 518
FM/AM Radio ............................................ 260
Fog Light Indicator ..................................... 87
Fog Lights .................................................. 165
Folding Down the Rear Seat .................... 186
Foot Brake ................................................. 477
Front Airbags (SRS) ..................................... 50 Front Seats
................................................ 181
Adjusting ................................................ 181
Front Sensor Camera ................................ 473
Fuel ...................................................... 24, 493
Economy ................................................. 496
Gauge ..................................................... 107
Instant Fuel Economy .............................. 113
Low Fuel Indicator ..................................... 83
Range ..................................................... 113
Recommendation .................................... 493
Refueling................................................. 493
Fuel Economy ........................................... 496
Fuel Fill Cap .............................................. 495
Fuel Fill Door ...................................... 24, 494
Unable to Unlock .................................... 578
Fuses .......................................................... 572
Inspecting and Changing......................... 576
Locations......................... 572, 573, 574, 575
G
Gasoline (Fuel) Economy ................................................. 496
Gauge ..................................................... 107
Information ............................................. 493
Instant Fuel Economy .............................. 113
Low Fuel Indicator ..................................... 83
Refueling................................................. 493
Gauges ...................................................... 107
Gear Position Indicator ...................... 81, 405 Gear Shift Positions
Automatic Transmission .......................... 403
Glass (care) ............................................... 545
Glove Box ................................................. 195
H
Handling the Unexpected ....................... 549
HandsFreeLink® (HFL).............................. 349
Automatic Import of Cellular Phonebook
and Call History..................................... 358
Automatic Transferring ........................... 357
Displaying Messages ............................... 368
Favorite Contacts .................................... 359
HFL Buttons ............................................ 349
HFL Menus.............................................. 352
HFL Status Display ................................... 351
In Case of Emergency ............................. 372
Limitations for Manual Operation ............ 351
Making a Call ......................................... 361
Options During a Call.............................. 364
Phone Setup ........................................... 354
Receiving a Call....................................... 364
Receiving a Text Message........................ 366
Ringtone ................................................. 357
Selecting a Phone ................................... 367
To Set Up a Text Message Options .......... 365
Hazard Warning Button .............................. 6
HD Radio
TM............................................... 262
Head Restraints ................................ 188, 189
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