weight HONDA PILOT 2004 1.G User Guide
Page 152 of 248
µµ
µ Thebestwaytoconfirmthatall
loads are within limits is to check
them at a public scale.
To help ensure a saf e drive to a scale,
or if you cannot get to a public scale,
we recommend that you estimate
your total trailer weight and tongue
load as described next.
Add the weight of your trailer (as
quoted by the manuf acturer) with
everything in or on the trailer. Check
the tables on page that you do
not exceed the limit f or your
conditions.
The maximum
allowable weight of the vehicle, all
occupants, all cargo and the tongue
load is 5,950 lbs (2,700 kg).
The maximum
allowable weight on the vehicle axles
are 2,865 lbs (1,300 kg) on the f ront
axle, and 3,155 lbs (1,430 kg) on the
rear axle.
The maximum
allowable weight of the f ully loaded
vehicle and trailer is 9,700 lbs (4,410
kg) with the proper hitch and f luid
coolers (see page ).
The GCWR must be reduced 2
percent f or every 1,000 f eet (305
meters) of elevation. 150
151 Estimating Loads
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating
(GVWR)
Gross Axle Weight Ratings
(GA WR)
Gross Combined Weight Rating
(GCWR)
To Estimate the Total Trailer Weight
Driving
Towing a Trailer
148
Page 153 of 248
Park the vehicle on level ground.
Measure and record the distance
from the ground to the bottom of
the trailer hitch.
Connect the f ully loaded trailer to
the hitch.
Measure again f rom the ground to
the same spot on the bottom of the
hitch.Subtract the second measurement
f rom the f irst measurement. Ref er
to Fig. 1.
If thedifferenceis:
1’’ = 150 lbs (68 kg)
1 ¾’’ = 250 lbs (114 kg)
2 ½’’ = 350 lbs (160 kg) 3’’ = 450 lbs (205 kg)
3 ¼’’ = over 450 lbs (205 kg)
If thedifferenceismorethan
3 ¼’’ you have too much tongue
load at the rear. Move or
remove cargo f rom the trailer
and the vehicle and measure
again. If the estimated trailer weight and
tongue load do not exceed the limits,
drive your trailer to a public scale
f ully loaded with all occupants and
cargo you plan to take on the road.
If your trailer lights burn out, check
toseeif thereareanyblownfuses
(see page ).
1.
2.
3.
4. 5.
211
CONT INUED
To Estimate the Tongue LoadFig. 1
Driving
Towing a Trailer
Trailer Lights
149
Page 154 of 248
Number ofOccupants 2
3
4
5
6
7
8 Max. T railer Weight
Max. T ongue Load
Number of Occupants 2
3
4
5
6
7
8 Max. T railer Weight
Max. T ongue Load
Equipped with transmission cooler and power steering f luid cooler.
T owing is Not Recommended
Equipped with transmission cooler and power steering f luid cooler.
T owing is Not Recommended
Towing a Trailer
Driving150
Total Trailer Weight and Tongue Load Limits: BOAT TRAILERS
OTHER TYPES OF TRAILERS
The corresponding weight limits assume occupants fill seats from the front of the vehicle to the back, each occupant weighs 150 lbs (70 kg) and each has 1 5 lbs (7 kg)
of luggage in the cargo area.
4,500 lbs (2,045 kg)
4,500 lbs (2,045 kg)
4,500 lbs (2,045 kg)
4,300 lbs (1,945 kg)
4,100 lbs (1,855 kg) 2,000 lbs (905 kg) 450 lbs (205 kg)
450 lbs (205 kg)
450 lbs (205 kg)
350 lbs (160 kg)
220 lbs (100 kg)
100 lbs (45 kg)
3,500 lbs (1,590 kg)
3,500 lbs (1,590 kg)
3,300 lbs (1,490 kg)
3,100 lbs (1,400 kg)
2,700 lbs (1,220 kg) 1,200 lbs (540 kg) 450 lbs (205 kg)
450 lbs (205 kg)
450 lbs (205 kg)
350 lbs (160 kg)
220 lbs (100 kg)
100 lbs (45 kg)
Page 155 of 248
Towing generally requires a variety
of supplemental equipment. To
ensure the best quality, we
recommend that you purchase
Honda equipment whenever possible.
Discuss any additional needs with
your trailer sales or rental agency,
and make sure all equipment is
properly installed, maintained, and
also meets state regulations.
We strongly recommend that you
have your Honda dealer install a
Honda hitch and use the required
f luid coolers. Using non-Honda
equipment may result in serious
damage to your vehicle.
A weight distributing hitch is not
recommended f or use with your Pilot.Honda requires that any trailer with
a total trailer weight of 1,000 lbs (455
kg) or more have its own brakes.
There are two common types of
trailer brakes: surge and electric.
Surge brakes are common f or boat
trailers, since the brakes will get wet.
Electric brakes must be
electronically actuated. Do not
attempt to tap into your vehicle’s
hydraulic system. See your brake
manuf acturer f or more inf ormation
on installing electric brakes.
Always use saf ety chains when you
tow a trailer. Make sure the chains
are secured to the trailer and hitch,
and that they cross under the tongue
and can catch the trailer if it
becomes unhitched. Leave enough
slack to allow the trailer to turn
corners easily, but do not let thechains drag on the ground.
To help prevent overheating, a
heavy-duty transmission f luid cooler
and a heavy-duty power steering
f luid cooler are required f or trailer
towing. These coolers are available
only f rom your Honda dealer.
This device is recommended if your
trailer tends to sway. Your trailer
maker can tell you what kind of sway
control you need and how to install it.
Many states and provinces require
special exterior mirrors when towing
a trailer. Even if they don’t, you
should install special mirrors if you
cannot clearly see behind you, or if
the trailer creates a blind spot.
CONT INUED
T owing Equipment and
A ccessories
Hitch
Weight Distributing Hitch Trailer Brakes
Saf et y Chains T ransmission Fluid Cooler and
Power St eering Fluid Cooler
Sway Cont rolTrailer Mirrors
Towing a Trailer
Driving151
Page 162 of 248
You should never use a jack to try to
get unstuck. Your vehicle could
easily slip of f the jack and hurt you
or someone else.You may be able to safely tow a
lightweight trailer (such as a
motorcycle or small tent trailer) of f -
road if you f ollow these guidelines.
Do not exceed 1,000 lbs (450 kg)
or a tongue weight of 100 lbs (45
kg).
Trytostayonsmooth,leveldirt
roads, and avoid driving in hilly
terrain.
Allow extra room f or starting,
stopping, and turning.
Slow down if you encounter bumps
or other obstacles.
Of f -Highway Driving Guidelines
Driving
Towing a Trailer Off-Road
158
Page 175 of 248
Oil is a major contributor to your
engine’s perf ormance and longevity.
Always use a premium-grade 5W-20
detergent oil displaying the API
Certif ication Seal. This seal indicates
the oil is energy conserving, and that
it meets the American Petroleum
Institute’s latest requirements.Honda Motor Oil is the pref erred
5W-20 lubricant f or your vehicle. It is
highly recommended that you use
Honda Motor Oil in your vehicle f or
optimum engine protection. Make
sure the API Certif ication Seal says
‘‘For Gasoline Engines’’.
The oil viscosity or weight is
provided on the container’s label.
5W-20 oil is f ormulated f or year-
round protection of your Honda to
improve cold weather starting and
f uel economy.
Unscrew and remove the engine oil
fill cap on top of the valve cover.
Pour in the oil slowly and caref ully so
you do not spill. Clean up any spills
immediately. Spilled oil could
damage components in the engine
compartment. Install the engine oil
f ill cap and tighten it securely. Wait a
f ew minutes and recheck the oil level.
Do not f ill above the upper mark; you
could damage the engine. Recommended Engine Oil
A dding Engine Oil
Maint enance171
API CERTIFICATION SEAL
Ambient Temperature
ENGINE OIL FILL CAP
Page 176 of 248
Run the engine until it reaches
normal operating temperature,
then shut it off.
Open the hood and remove the
engine oil f ill cap. Remove the oil
drain bolt and washer f rom the
bottom of the engine. Drain the oil
into an appropriate container.
Always change the oil and f ilter
according to the recommendations in
the maintenance schedule. The oil
and f ilter collect contaminants that
can damage your engine if they are
not removed regularly.
You may use a synthetic motor oil if
it meets the same requirements
given f or a conventional motor oil: it
displays the API Certif ication Seal
and it is the proper weight. You must
f ollow the oil and f ilter change
intervals given on the maintenance
schedule.
Your Honda does not require any oil
additives. Additives may adversely
af f ect your engine’s or transmission’s
perf ormance and durability. Changing the oil and f ilter requires
special tools and access f rom
underneath the vehicle. The vehicle
should be raised on a service station-
type hydraulic lif t f or this service.
Unless you have the knowledge and
proper equipment, you should have
this maintenance done by a skilled
mechanic.
1.
2.
Changing the Oil and Filter
Synthetic Oil
Engine Oil A dditives
A dding Engine Oil, Changing the Oil and Filter
Maint enance172
DRAIN BOLT
WASHER
Page 222 of 248
µµ ÎÎ
Î
Î
Î Î
Î
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Specif ications
T echnical Inf ormation218
Dimensions
Weights
Air Conditionig Capacities
1.74 US gal (6.6
)
2.25 US gal (8.5)
5.1 US qt (4.8
)
4.5 US qt (4.3
)
5.8 US qt (5.5
)
3.2 US qt (3.0)
8.2 US qt (7.8)
0.16 US gal (0.6
) 19.3 US gal (73
)
2.79 US qt (2.64
)
188.0 in (4,775 mm)
76.3 in (1,938 mm)
70.6 in (1,793 mm)
4.8 US qt (4.5
)
66.3 in (1,685 mm)
66.5 in (1,690 mm)
9,700 lbs (4,400 kg)
HFC-134a (R-134a)
24.7 26.5 oz (700 750 g) ND-OIL8
106.3 in (2,700 mm)
Excluding the oil remaining in the engine. Including the coolant in the reserve tank and that remaining in the
engine.
Reserve tank capacity:
The GCWR must be reduced 2 percent for every 1,000 feet (305
meters) of elevation. Equipped with transmission fluid cooler and power steering
fluid cooler.
Length
Width
Height
Wheelbase
Track
See the tire information label atta-
ched to the driver’s doorjamb.
Gross vehicle weight rating
Gross combined weight
rating (GCWR)
Refrigerant type
Charge quantity
Lubricant type Fuel tank
Engine
coolant
Engine oil
Automatic
transmission
fluid
Rear
differential
fluid
Windshield
washer
reservoir
Approx.
Front
Rear
1:
2:Change
Total
Change
Including
filter
Without
filter
Total
Change
Total
Change
1:
2:
2 1
2
1
Page 242 of 248
.................................................
Fuel .124
......................
Fill Door and Cap .125
...........................................
Gauge .54
................
Octane Requirement . 124
........................
Reserve Indicator .51
........................
Tank, Filling the .125
.....................
Fuses, Checking the .210
...............
Gas Mileage, Improving . 128
.........................................
Gasoline .124
...............
Fuel Reserve Indicator . 51
...........................................
Gauge .54
................
Octane Requirement . 124
........................
Tank, Filling the .125
................
Gas Station Procedures . 125
Gauges ...
Engine Coolant Temperature . 55
...............................................
Fuel .54
GAWR (Gross Axle Weight .......................................
Rating) .148
GCWR (Gross Combined Weight .......................................
Rating) .148
............
Gearshif t Lever Positions . 139
........................................
Glove Box .78 GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight
.......................................
Rating) .148
.............
Halogen Headlight Bulbs . 180
.................
Hazard Warning Button . 59
........................................
Headlights .58
........................................
Aiming .180
..............
Automatic Lighting Off . 58
............
Daytime Running Lights . 59
..................
High Beam Indicator . 51
...........
High Beams, Turning on . 58
............
Low Beams, Turning on . 58
.........................
Reminder Chime .58
........
Replacing Halogen Bulbs . 180
...................................
Turning on .58
...................................
Headphones .113
..............................
Head Restraints .72
.................................
Heated Mirror .74
.....................................
Heater, Seat .67
.......................
Heating and Cooling .82
.............
High Altitude, Starting at . 137
.................
High-Low Beam Switch . 58
..............
High-mount Brake Light . 182HomeLink Universal
................................
Transceiver .118
.......................
Hood, Opening the .126
..................................................
Horn .56
...
Identif ication Number, Vehicle . 216
Ignition ..............................................
Keys .62
...........................................
Switch .64
............
Timing Control System . 224
........................
Immobilizer System .62
.........
Important Safety Precautions . 6
Indicators .......................
A/T Temperature .52
...............
ABS (Anti-lock Brake) . 49
Brake (Parking and Brake ....................................
System) .49
.................................
Brake Lamp .50
........................
Charging System .48
.............................
Cruise Control .51
DRL (Daytime Running ......................................
Lights) .51
...................................
High Beam .51
........
Key (Immobilizer System) . 49
Index
G H
I
IV
Page 246 of 248
....
START (Ignition Key Position) . 64
.......................
Starting the Engine .137
In Cold Weather at High ..................................
Altitude .137
................
With a Dead Battery . 202
..............
State Emissions Testing . 226
........
Steam Coming f rom Engine . 204
Steering Wheel ..................................
Adjustment .61
.............
Anti-theft Column Lock . 64
...............................
Buttons .101, 116
.....................
Stereo Sound System .88
....................
Storing Your Vehicle .194
..........................
Sunglasses Holder .78
..........................................
Sun Visor .79
Supplemental Restraint System ......................................
Servicing .24
.........................
SRS Indicator .23 ,48
...................
System Components . 19
..................................
Synthetic Oil .172
......
Taillights, Changing Bulbs in . 182
.
Taking Care of the Unexpected . 195
......................................
Tape Player .98 Technical Descriptions
......
DOT Tire Quality Grading . 220
.....
Emissions Control Systems . 223
..........
State Emissions Testing . 226
Three Way Catalytic ...............................
Converter .225
.......................
Temperature Gauge .55
..........
Temperature, Inside Sensor . 87
....................
Temperature, Outside . 55
...................
Tensioners, Seat Belts . 18
........
Testing of Readiness Codes . 226
..............
Tether Anchorage Points . 37
............................
Thef t Protection .102
..
Three Way Catalytic Converter . 225
..........................
Time, Setting the .103
..................
Tilt the Steering Wheel . 61
....................................
Timing Belt .177
....................................
Tire Chains .192
.........
Tire, How to Change a Flat . 197
...............................................
Tires .188
..............................
Air Pressure .188
...................................
Balancing .190
.........................
Checking Wear .189
..........................
Compact Spare .196
......
DOT Tire Quality Grading . 220
......................................
Inf lation .188 ..................................
Inspection .189
..............................
Maintenance .190
...................................
Replacing .191
......................................
Rotating .190
...........................................
Snow .191
............................
Specif ications .219
................................
Tire Chains .192
..........................
Winter Driving .191
...................
Tools, Tire Changing . 197
Towing .....................................
A Trailer .147
................
Emergency Wrecker . 208
....
Equipment and Accessories . 151
.......................
Traction Devices .192
Your Vehicle Behind a ............................
Motorhome .154
.............................
Weight Limit .150
.............................
Trailer Loading .147
......................
Trailer Towing Tips .152
Transmission ...............
Checking Fluid Level . 176
...........................
Fluid Selection .176
..............
Identif ication Number . 216
.............
Shif ting the Automatic . 138
.....................................
Treadwear .220
.......................................
Trip Meter .54
Index
T
VIII