engine coolant HYUNDAI ELANTRA 2023 Owners Manual

Page 20 of 572

2-8
Vehicle Information
„Smartstream G 2.0 Atkinson
„Smartstream G1.6 T-GDi
The actual engine room in the vehicle may differ from the illustration.OCN7080064L/OCN7N080001
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
1. Engine coolant reservoir .......................9-18
2. Brake fluid reservoir .............................. 9-21
3. Air cleaner ............................................. 9-23
4. Engine oil dipstick ................................ .9-15
5. Engine oil filler cap ................................ 9-15
6. Windshield washer fluid reservoir ....... 9-22
7. Fuse box ................................................ 9-45
8. Battery ....................................................9-27
9. Radiator cap ...........................................9-18

Page 25 of 572

02
2-13
RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND CAPACITIES
To help achieve proper engine and powertrain performance and durability, use only
lubricants of the proper quality. The correct lubricants also help promote engine
efficiency that results in improved fuel economy.
These lubricants and fluids are recommended for use in your vehicle.
LubricantVolumeClassification
Engine oil
*1
(drain and refill) Smartstream
G 2.0 Atkinson 4.54 US qt.
b  Full synthetic, API SN PLUS/
SP or ILSAC GF-6
SAE: 0W-20 *
2
Smartstream
G1.6 T-GDi 5.07 US qt.
b  Full synthetic, API SN PLUS/
SP or ILSAC GF-6
SAE: 0W-20
Manual transmission fluid 1.6~1.7 US qt.
ab HK SYN MTF 70W, SPIRAX S6
GHME 70W MTF, GS MTF HD 70W
(API GL-4, SAE 70W, TGO-9)
Intelligent variable transmission
fluid 6.87 US qt.
b  Hyundai genuine SP-CVT1
Dual clutch transmission fluid 1.7~1.8 US qt.
ab SAE 70W, API GL-4,
HK D DCTF TGO-10 PLUS (SK)
SPIRAX S6 GHDE 70W DCTF PLUS
(H.K.SHELL)
Coolant Smartstream
G 2.0 Atkinson
7.82 US qt.
b  Mixture of antifreeze and water
(Phosphate-based Ethylene glycol
coolant for aluminum radiator)
Smartstream
G 1.6 T-GDi 7.19 US qt.
b 
Brake/clutch fluid 0.74~0.85 US qt.
ab  DOT-4 *
3
Fuel 49.66 US qt.
b Refer to “Fuel requirements” in
the Foreword chapter.
*1 : Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on page 12.
*2 : Requires <API SN PLUS (or above) Full synthetic> grade engine oil. If a lower grade
engine oil (mineral oil including Semi-synthetic) is used, then the engine oil and engine
oil filter must be replaced as indicated severe maintenance condition.
*3 : To maintain the best braking performance and ABS/ESC performance, have you use
genuine brake fluid that conform to specifications. (Standard : SAE J1704 DOT-4 LV,
ISO4925 CLASS-6 and FMVSS 116 DOT-4)

Page 86 of 572

4
Instrument Cluster ........................................................................\
................. 4-4Instrument Cluster Control ........................................................................\
.............. 4-5Adjusting instrument cluster illumination ............................................................ 4-5
Gauges and Meters ........................................................................\
.......................... 4-5 Speedometer .....................................................................\
.................................... 4-5
Tachometer .....................................................................\
....................................... 4-5
Engine coolant temperature gauge ...................................................................... 4-6
Fuel gauge ........................................................................\
...................................... 4-6
Outside temperature gauge ........................................................................\
.......... 4-7
Odometer .....................................................................\
.......................................... 4-8
Range ..................................................................\
.................................................... 4-8
Transmission Shift Indicator ........................................................................\
............ 4-9 Manual transmission shift indicator ..................................................................... 4-9
Intelligent variable transmission shift indicator .................................................. 4-9
Warning and Indicator Lights ........................................................................\
........ 4-10 Air Bag Warning Light ........................................................................\
.................. 4-10
Seat Belt Warning Light ........................................................................\
............... 4-10
Parking Brake & Brake Fluid Warning Light ........................................................ 4-10
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) Warning Light ...................................................... 4-11
Electronic Brake Force Distribution (EBD) System Warning Light .................... 4-11
Electronic Parking Brake (EPB) Warning Light .................................................... 4-12
AUTO HOLD Indicator Light ........................................................................\
......... 4-12
Electric Power Steering (EPS) Warning Light ...................................................... 4-12
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) ....................................................................... 4-13
Charging System Warning Light ........................................................................\
.. 4-13
Engine Oil Pressure Warning Light ...................................................................... 4-13
Low Fuel Level Warning Light ........................................................................\
......4-14
Master Warning Light ........................................................................\
...................4-14
Low Tire Pressure Warning Light ........................................................................\
.4-14
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) Indicator Light .............................................. 4-15
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) OFF Indicator Light ....................................... 4-15
AUTO STOP indicator light ........................................................................\
........... 4-15
Immobilizer Indicator Light ........................................................................\
..........4-16
Immobilizer Indicator Light (with smart key) .....................................................4-16
Turn Signal Indicator Light ........................................................................\
........... 4-17
Exterior Light Warning Light ........................................................................\
........ 4-17
LED headlight warning light ........................................................................\
......... 4-17
High Beam Indicator Light ........................................................................\
........... 4-17
Light ON Indicator Light ........................................................................\
............... 4-17
High Beam Assist indicator light ........................................................................\
..4-18
Forward Collision-Avoidance Assist Warning Light ............................................4-18
Lane Keep Assist Indicator Light................................................................\
..........4-18
4. Instrument Cluster

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4-4
Instrument Cluster
The actual cluster in the vehicle may differ from the illustration.
For more information, refer to the "Gauges and Meters" in this chapter.
OCN7040001N/OCN7040080N
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER
1. Tachometer
2. Speedometer
3. Engine coolant temperature gauge 4. Fuel gauge
5. Warning and indicator lights
6. LCD display (including trip computer)
„Conventional cluster (Type A)

„Full LCD cluster (Type B)

Page 91 of 572

Instrument Cluster4-6
Engine coolant temperature gauge
OCN7040008
OCN7040009
„Type A

„Type B
This gauge indicates the temperature
of the engine coolant when the ignition
switch is in the ON position.
NOTICE
If the gauge pointer moves beyond
the normal range area toward the "H"
position, it indicates overheating that
may damage the engine.
Do not continue driving with an
overheated engine. If your engine
overheats, refer to "If the Engine
Overheats" in chapter 7.
WARNING
Never remove the radiator cap or
reservoir cap when the engine is hot.
The engine coolant is under pressure
and could severely burn. Wait until the
engine is cool before adding coolant to
the reservoir.
Fuel gauge
OCN7040010
OCN7040011
„Type B

„Type A
This gauge indicates the approximate
amount of fuel remaining in the fuel tank.
Information
[
The fuel tank capacity is given in
chapter 2.
[ The fuel gauge is supplemented by
a low fuel warning light, which will
illuminate when the fuel tank is nearly
empty.
[ On inclines or curves, the fuel gauge
pointer may fluctuate or the low fuel
warning light may come on earlier than
usual due to the movement of fuel in
the tank.

Page 107 of 572

Instrument Cluster4-22
Wiper
OAD048579N
This indicator displays which wiper speed
is selected using the wiper control.
Heated Steering Wheel turned off (if
equipped)
This message is displayed if you turn off
the heated steering wheel.
For more details, refer to “Heated
Steering Wheel” in chapter 5.
Low washer fluid (if equipped)
This warning message is displayed if
the washer fluid level in the reservoir is
nearly empty.
Have the washer fluid reservoir refilled.
Low fuel
This warning message is displayed if the
fuel tank is almost out of fuel.
When this message is displayed, the low
fuel level warning light in the cluster will
come on.
It is recommended to look for the nearest
fueling station and refuel as soon as
possible.
Engine Overheated (if equipped)
This warning message is displayed
when the engine coolant temperature
is above 248°F (120°C). This means that
the engine is overheated and may be
damaged.
If your vehicle is overheated, refer to
“Overheating” in chapter 8.
Check headlight (if equipped)
This warning message is displayed if the
headlights are not operating
properly.
In addition, if a specific lamp(turn signal
lamp etc.) is not operating properly, the
warning message according to a specific
lamp (turn signal lamp etc.) is displayed.
A corresponding bulb may need to be
replaced.
Make sure to replace the burned out
bulb with a new one of the same wattage
rating.

Page 318 of 572

Driving Your Vehicle6-60
Driving in Flooded Areas
Avoid driving through flooded areas
unless you are sure the water is no
higher than the bottom of the wheel hub.
Drive through any water slowly. Allow
adequate stopping distance because
brake performance may be reduced.
After driving through water, dry the
brakes by gently applying them several
times while the vehicle is moving slowly.
Highway Driving
Tires
Adjust the tire inflation, as specified.
Under-inflation may overheat or damage
the tires.
Do not install worn-out or damaged tires,
which may reduce traction or adversely
affect vehicle handling. This could lead
to sudden tire failure that may cause
loss of vehicle control resulting in an
accident.
Information
Never over-inflate your tires above the
maximum inflation pressure, as specified
on your tires.
Fuel, engine coolant and engine oil
Driving at higher speeds on the highway
consumes more fuel and is less efficient
than driving at a slower, more moderate
speed. Maintain a moderate speed in
order to conserve fuel when driving on
the highway.
Be sure to check both the engine coolant
level and the engine oil before driving.
Drive belt
A loose or damaged drive belt may
overheat the engine.

Page 320 of 572

Driving Your Vehicle6-62
Information
[ Install tire chains on both left and right
front tires. It should be noted that
installing tire chains on the tires will
provide a greater driving force, but will
not prevent side skids.
[ Do not install studded tires without
first checking local, state and municipal
regulations for possible restrictions
against their use.
Chain installation
When installing tire chains, follow the
manuf
acturer’s instructions and mount
them as tightly possible. Drive slowly
(less than 20 mph (30 km/h)) with
chains installed. If you hear the chains
contacting the body or chassis, stop and
tighten them. If they still make contact,
slow down until the noise stops. Remove
the tire chains as soon as you begin
driving on cleared roads.
When mounting snow chains, park the
vehicle on level ground away from traffic.
Turn on the vehicle Hazard Warning
Flasher and place a triangular emergency
warning device behind the vehicle (if
available). Always place the vehicle in P
(Park), apply the parking brake and turn
off the engine before installing snow
chains.
NOTICE
When using tire chains:
[ Wrong size chains or improperly
installed chains can damage your
vehicle's brake lines, suspension,
body and wheels.
[ Use SAE "S" class or wire chains.
[ If you hear noise caused by chains
contacting the body, retighten the
chain to prevent contact with the
vehicle body.
[ To prevent body damage, retighten
the chains after driving 0.3~0.6 miles
(0.5~1.0 km).
[ Do not use tire chains on vehicles
equipped with aluminum wheels. If
unavoidable, use a wire type chain.
[ Use wire chains less than 0.59 inch
(15mm) wide to prevent damage to
the chain’s connection.
Winter Precautions
Use high quality ethylene glycol
coolant
Your vehicle is delivered with high
quality ethylene glycol coolant in the
cooling system. It is the only type of
coolant that should be used because it
helps prevent corrosion in the cooling
system, lubricates the water pump and
prevents freezing. Be sure to replace or
replenish your coolant in accordance
with the maintenance schedule in
chapter 8. Before winter, have your
coolant tested to assure that its freezing
point is sufficient for the temperatures
anticipated during the winter.
Change to "winter weight" oil if
necessary
In some climates it is recommended that
a lower viscosity "winter weight" oil be
used during cold weather. See chapter 8
for recommendations. If you aren't sure
what weight oil you should use, consult
an authorized HYUNDAI dealer.

Page 321 of 572

06
6-63
Check battery and cables
Winter puts additional burdens on the
battery system. Visually inspect the
battery and cables as described in
chapter 8. The level of charge in your
battery can be checked by an authorized
HYUNDAI dealer or a service station.
Check spark plugs and ignition
system
Inspect your spark plugs as described in
chapter 8 and replace them if necessary.
Also check all ignition wiring and
components to be sure they are not
cracked, worn or damaged in any way.
Use approved window washer anti-
freeze in system
To keep the water in the window washer
system from freezing, add an approved
window washer anti-freeze solution in
accordance with instructions on the
container.
Window washer anti-freeze is available
from an authorized HYUNDAI dealer
and most auto parts outlets. Do not
use engine coolant or other types of
antifreeze as these may damage the
paint finish.
Do not let your parking brake freeze
Under some conditions your parking
brake can freeze in the engaged position.
This is most likely to happen when
there is an accumulation of snow or
ice around or near the rear brakes or
if the brakes are wet. If there is a risk
the parking brake may freeze, apply
it only temporarily while you put the
gear selector lever in P and block the
rear wheels so the car cannot roll. Then
release the parking brake.
Do not let ice and snow accumulate
underneath
Under some conditions, snow and ice
can build up under the fenders and
interfere with the steering. When driving
in severe winter conditions where this
may happen, you should periodically
check underneath the car to be sure the
movement of the front wheels and the
steering components is not obstructed.
Don't place foreign objects
or materials in the engine
compartment
Placement of foreign object or materials
which prevent cooling of the engine, in
the engine compartment, may cause a
failure or combustion. The manufacturer
is not responsible for the damage caused
by such placement.
To keep locks from freezing
To keep the locks from freezing, squirt
an approved de-icer fluid or glycerine
into the key opening. If a lock is covered
with ice, squirt it with an approved de-
icing fluid to remove the ice. If the lock
is frozen internally, you may be able to
thaw it out by using a heated key. Handle
the heated key with care to avoid injury.
Drive your vehicle when water vapor
condenses and accumulates inside
the exhaust pipes
When the vehicle is stopped for a
long time in winter while the engine is
running, water vapor may condense and
accumulate inside the exhaust pipes.
Water in the exhaust pipes may cause
noise, etc., but it is drained driving at
medium to high speed.

Page 479 of 572

Emergency Situations8-6
If your temperature gauge indicates
overheating, you experience a loss of
power, or hear loud pinging or knocking,
the engine may be overheating. If this
happens, you should:
1. Pull off the road and stop as soon as it is safe to do so.
2. Put the vehicle in P (Park), and set the parking brake. If the air conditioning is
ON, turn it OFF.
3. If engine coolant is running out under the vehicle or steam is coming out
from the hood, stop the engine. Do
not open the hood until the coolant
has stopped running or the steaming
has stopped. If there is no visible
loss of engine coolant and no steam,
leave the engine running and check
to be sure the engine cooling fan is
operating. If the fan is not running,
turn the engine off.
WARNING
While the engine is running,
keep hands, clothing and tools
away from the moving parts
such as the cooling fan and
drive belt to prevent serious
injury. 4. Check to see if the water pump drive
belt is missing.
(1) If it is not missing, check to see that it is tight.
(2) If the drive belt seems to be satisfactory, check for coolant leaking
from the radiator, hoses or under
the vehicle. (If the air conditioning
had been in use, it is normal for cold
water to be draining from it when you
stop.)
5. If the water pump drive belt is broken or engine coolant is leaking out, stop
the engine immediately and call
an authorized HYUNDAI dealer for
assistance.
WARNING
NEVER remove the radiator
cap or the drain plug while
the engine and radiator are
hot. Hot coolant and steam
may blow out under pressure,
causing serious injury.
Turn the engine off and wait until the
engine cools down. Use extreme care
when removing the radiator cap. Wrap
a thick towel around it, and turn it
counterclockwise slowly to the first
stop. Step back while the pressure is
released from the cooling system. When
you are sure all the pressure has been
released, press down on the cap, using
a thick towel, and continue turning
counterclockwise to remove it.
IF THE ENGINE OVERHEATS

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