engine oil HYUNDAI I10 2019 Owners Manual

Page 26 of 486

2-12
Vehicle information
RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND CAPACITIES
To help achieve proper engine and powertrain performance and durability, use
only lubricants of the proper quality. The correct lubricants also help promote
engine efficiency that results in improved fuel economy.
These lubricants and fluids are recommended for use in your vehicle.
Lubricant Volume Classification
Engine oil *1 *2
(drain and refill)
1.0 MPI 3.1 l (2.73 lmp qt.)
API Latest (SN Plus)
1.2 MPI 3.4 l (2.99 lmp qt.)
Manual Transmission fluid1.3~1.4 l
(1.21~1.23 lmp qt.)API Serviced GL-4, SAE 70W, TGO-9
(HYUNDAI genuine transmission
fluid)
- HK SYN MTF 70W
- SPIRAX S6 GHME 70W MTF
- GS MTF HD 70W
Automated Manual
Transmission fluid1.3~1.4 l
(1.21~1.23 lmp qt.)API Serviced GL-4, SAE 70W, TGO-9
(HYUNDAI genuine transmission
fluid)
- HK SYN MTF 70W
- SPIRAX S6 GHME 70W MTF
- GS MTF HD 70W
Coolant1.0 MPI4.49 l
(3.95 lmp qt.)MIXTURE, Antifreeze with water
(Ethylene glycol base coolant for
aluminium radiator)
1.2 MPI4.77 l
(4.20 lmp qt.)
Brake/Clutch fluid0.7~0.8 l
(0.62~0.7 lmp qt.)FMVSS116 DOT-4
Fuel 36 l (7.92 lmp gal.) -
*1 : Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on the next page.
*
2 : Engine oils labelled Energy Conserving Oil are now available. Along with other additional benefits, they con-
tribute to fuel economy by reducing the amount of fuel necessary to overcome engine friction. Often, these
improvements are difficult to measure in everyday driving, but in a year’s time, they can offer significant cost
and energy savings.

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2-13
02
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stick before checking or draining any lubricant. This is especially impor-
tant in dusty or sandy areas and when the vehicle is used on unpaved
roads. Cleaning the plug and dipstick areas will prevent dirt and grit from
entering the engine and other mechanisms that could be damaged.
Engine oil viscosity (thickness) has an effect on fuel economy and cold weather
operating (engine start and engine oil flowability). Lower viscosity engine oils
can provide better fuel economy and cold weather performance, however, high-
er viscosity engine oils are required for satisfactory lubrication in hot weather.
Using oils of any viscosity other than those recommended could result in engine
damage.
When choosing an oil, consider the range of temperature your vehicle will be
operated in before the next oil change.
Proceed to select the recommended oil viscosity from the chart.
7HPSHUDWXUH5DQJHIRU6$(9LVFRVLW\1XPEHUV
Temperature°C
(°F)-30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50
-10 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
Petrol Engine Oil *1
20W-50
:
:
::::
*1 : For better fuel economy, it is recommended to use the engine oil of a viscosity grade SAE 0W-20 API Latest
(SN Plus). However, if the engine oil is not available in your country, select the proper engine oil using the
engine oil viscosity chart.

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Instrument cluster
Charging System
Warning Light
7his warning light illuminates
‡When there is a malfunction with
either the alternator or electrical
charging system.
If there is a malfunction with either
the alternator or electrical charging
system
1. Drive carefully to the nearest safe
location and stop your vehicle.
2. Turn the engine off and check the
alternator drive belt for looseness
or breakage.
If the belt is adjusted properly,
there may be a problem in the
electrical charging system.
In this case, we recommend that
you have the vehicle inspected by
a HYUNDAI authorised repairer as
soon as possible.
Engine Oil Pressure
Warning Light
7his warning light illuminates
‡When the engine oil pressure is
low.
If the engine oil pressure is low
1. Drive carefully to the nearest safe
location and stop your vehicle.
2. Turn the engine off and check the
engine oil level (For more details,
refer to “Engine Oil” in chapter
8). If the level is low, add oil as
required.
If the warning light remains on after
adding oil or if oil is not available,
we recommend that you have the
vehicle inspected by a HYUNDAI
authorised repairer as soon as
possible.

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4-13
04
NOTICE
‡If the engine does not stop imme-
diately after the Engine Oil
Pressure Warning Light is illumi-
nated, severe damage could
result.
‡If the warning light stays on
whilst the engine is running, it
indicates that there may be seri-
ous engine damage or malfunc-
tion. In this case:
1. Stop the vehicle as soon as it
is safe to do so.
2. Turn off the engine and check
the oil level. If the oil level is
low, fill the engine oil to the
proper level.
3. Start the engine again. If the
warning light stays on after
the engine is started, turn the
engine off immediately. In this
case, we recommend that you
have the vehicle inspected by
a HYUNDAI authorised repair-
er.
Engine Oil Level
Warning Light (if
equipped)
The engine oil level warning light illu-
minates when the engine oil level
should be checked.
If the warning light comes on, check
the engine oil level as soon as possi-
ble and add engine oil as required.
Slowly pour the recommended oil lit-
tle by little into a funnel. (Oil refill
capacity : approximately 0.6 ~ 1.0 l)
Use only the specified engine oil.
(Refer to "Recommended lubricants
and capacities" in chapter 2.)
Do not overfill the engine oil. Make
sure the oil level is not above F (Full)
mark on the dipstick.
i Information
‡ If you travel appro[imately 5 km
a1 km after the engine warms up,
after adding the engine oil, the warn-
ing light will go off.
‡ Cycle the ignition from 2FF to 21 3
times within 1 seconds, the warning
light will go off immediately.
+owever, when you turn off the
warning light without adding the
engine oil, the light will come on
again after travelling appro[imately
5 a 1 km after the engine warms
up.

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4-14
Instrument cluster
NOTICE
If the light comes on continuously
after adding the engine oil and
travelling approximately 50~100
km after the engine warms up, we
recommend that the system be
checked by a HYUNDAI authorised
repairer.
Even if this light doesn't come on
after the engine has started, the
engine oil should be checked and
supplied periodically.
Low Fuel Level
Warning Light
7his warning light illuminates
‡When the fuel tank is nearly empty.
Add fuel as soon as possible.
NOTICE
Driving with the Low Fuel Level
warning light on or with the fuel
level below “0” can cause the
engine to misfire and damage the
catalytic converter (if equipped).
Master Warning Light
7his indicator light illuminates
‡When there is a malfunction in
operation in any of the following
systems:
- Forward Collision-Avoidance
Assist system malfunction (if
equipped)
- Forward Collision-Avoidance
Assist radar blocked (if equipped)
- Lamp malfunction (if equipped)
- High Beam Assist malfunction (if
equipped)
- Tire Pressure Monitoring System
(TPMS) malfunction (if equipped)
To identify the details of the warning,
look at the LCD display.

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4-24
Instrument cluster
Low engine oil (if equipped)
This warning message is displayed
when the engine oil level should be
checked.
If this warning message is displayed,
check the engine oil level as soon as
possible and add engine oil as
required.
Slowly pour the recommended oil lit-
tle by little into a funnel. (Oil refill
capacity : approximately 0.15 ~ 0.26
gal. (0.6 ~ 1.0 l)
Use only the specified engine oil.
(Refer to "Recommended lubricants
and capacities" in chapter 8.)
Do not overfill the engine oil. Make
sure the oil level is not above F (Full)
mark on the dipstick.
NOTICE
If the message is displayed contin-
uously after adding the engine oil
and travelling approximately
50~100 km after the engine warms
up, we recommend that the system
be checked by a HYUNDAI autho-
rised repairer.
Engine has overheated
(if equipped)
This warning message is displayed
when the engine coolant temperature
is above 120°C (248°F). This means
that the engine is overheated and
may be damaged.
If your vehicle is overheated, refer
to “Overheating” in chapter 7.
Check headlight (if equipped)
This warning message is displayed if
the headlamps are not operating
properly.
In addition, if a specific lamp(turn sig-
nal lamp etc.) is not operating proper-
ly, the warning message according to
a specific lamp (turn signal lamp etc.)
is displayed. A corresponding bulb
may need to be replaced.
Make sure to replace the burned out
bulb with a new one of the same watt-
age rating.
Check brake light (if equipped)
This warning message is displayed if
the stop lamps are not operating
properly. A lamp may need to be
replaced.
Make sure to replace the burned out
bulb with a new one of the same watt-
age rating.

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6-4
Whilst driving
WARNING
Carbon monoxide (CO) gas is toxic. Breathing CO can cause uncon-
sciousness and death.
Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide which cannot be seen or smelled.
Do not inhale engine exhaust.
If at any time you smell engine exhaust inside the vehicle, open the windows
immediately. Exposure to CO can cause unconsciousness and death by
asphyxiation.
Be sure the exhaust system does not leak.
The exhaust system should be checked whenever the vehicle is raised to
change the oil or for any other purpose. If you hear a change in the sound of the
exhaust or if you drive over something that strikes the underneath side of the
vehicle, we recommend that the exhaust system be checked as soon as pos-
sible by a HYUNDAI authorised repairer.
Do not run the engine in an enclosed area.
Letting the engine idle in your garage, even with the garage door open, is a
hazardous practice. Run the engine only long enough to start the engine and to
move the vehicle out of the garage.
Avoid idling the engine for prolonged periods with people inside the vehi-
cle.
If it is necessary to idle the engine for a prolonged period with people inside the
vehicle, be sure to do so only in an open area with the air intake set at “Fresh”
and fan control set to high so fresh air is drawn into the interior.
Keep the air intakes clear.
To assure proper operation of the ventilation system, keep the ventilation air
intakes located in front of the windscreen clear of snow, ice, leaves, or other
obstructions.
If you must drive with the tailgate open:
Close all windows.
Open instrument panel air vents.
Set the air intake control at “Fresh”, the air flow control at “Floor” or “Face”, and
the fan control set to high.

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6-90
Whilst driving
Hydroplaning
If the road is wet enough and you are
going fast enough, your vehicle may
have little or no contact with the road
surface and actually ride on the water.
The best advice is SLOW DOWN
when the road is wet.
The risk of hydroplaning increases
as the depth of tyre tread decreas-
es, refer to “Tyre replacement” in
chapter 8.
Driving in flooded areas
Avoid driving through flooded areas
unless you are sure the water is no
higher than the bottom of the wheel
hub. Drive through any water slowly.
Allow adequate stopping distance
because brake performance may be
reduced.
After driving through water, dry the
brakes by gently applying them sev-
eral times whilst the vehicle is moving
slowly.
Highway driving
Tyres
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Under-inflation may overheat or dam-
age the tyres.
Do not install worn-out or damaged
tyres, which may reduce traction or
fail the braking operation.
i Information
1ever over-inflate your tyres above the
maximum inflation pressure, as speci-
fied on your tyres.
Fuel, engine coolant and engine
oil
Driving at higher speeds on the high-
way consumes more fuel and is less
efficient than driving at a slower, more
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ate speed in order to conserve fuel
when driving on the highway.
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coolant level and the engine oil before
driving.
Drive belt
A loose or damaged drive belt may
overheat the engine.

Page 397 of 486

Engine compartment .........................................................................................8-3
Maintenance services ....................................................................................... 8-4
Owner’s responsibility .................................................................................... 8-4
Owner maintenance precautions.................................................................. 8-4
Owner maintenance ...........................................................................................8-5
Owner maintenance schedule .......................................................................8-5
Scheduled maintenance services ..................................................................... 8-7
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items ................................................ 8-8
Engine oil ............................................................................................................ 8-11
Checking the engine oil level ........................................................................ 8-11
Checking the engine oil and filter ................................................................ 8-12
Engine coolant .................................................................................................. 8-13
Checking the coolant level ........................................................................... 8-13
Changing the engine coolant ....................................................................... 8-15
Brake/clutch fluid ............................................................................................. 8-16
Checking the brake/clutch fluid level .......................................................... 8-16
Washer fluid ...................................................................................................... 8-18
Checking the washer fluid level ................................................................... 8-18
Checking the parking brake.......................................................................... 8-18
Parking brake .................................................................................................... 8-18
Air cleaner ......................................................................................................... 8-19
Filter replacement ......................................................................................... 8-19
Climate control air filter ................................................................................... 8-21
Filter inspection ............................................................................................. 8-21
Filter replacement ......................................................................................... 8-21
Wiper blades .....................................................................................................8-23
Blade inspection ............................................................................................8-23
Blade replacement ......................................................................................8-23
Battery ............................................................................................................... 8-25
For best battery service ................................................................................ 8-25
Battery capacity label ................................................................................... 8-27
Battery recharging ......................................................................................... 8-27
Reset items ....................................................................................................8-28
8. Maintenance
8

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8-8
Maintenance
Engine oil and filter
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CAUTION
When you are inspecting the belt,
place the ignition switch to the
lock/off or ACC position.
Fuel filter
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Fuel lines, fuel hoses and
connections
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EXPLANATION OF SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE ITEMS

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