engine coolant HYUNDAI I20 2021 Owners Manual

Page 24 of 444

3-6
Vehicle information
1. Engine coolant reservoir ............................................................................................................ 10-30
2. Engine oil filler cap
................................................................................................................... 10-26
3. Brake/clutch* fluid reservoir
.................................................................................................... 10-33
4. Air cleaner
................................................................................................................................. 10-39
5. Fuse box
.....................................................................................................................................10-61
6. Battery
....................................................................................................................................... 10-46
7. Windshield washer fluid reservoir ............................................................................................ 10-36
8. Radiator cap
................................................................................................................................ 10-31
9. Engine oil dipstick
..................................................................................................................... 10-26
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
The actual engine room in the vehicle may differ from the illustration.
OBI3090001/OBC3090003ROBI3090001/OBC3090003R
„„Petrol Engine (1.0 T-GDi)Petrol Engine (1.0 T-GDi)
„„Petrol Engine (Smartstream G1.2)Petrol Engine (Smartstream G1.2)

Page 25 of 444

3-7
03
1. Engine coolant reservoir ............................................................................................................ 10-30
2. Engine oil filler cap
................................................................................................................... 10-26
3. Brake/clutch* fluid reservoir
.................................................................................................... 10-33
4. Air cleaner
................................................................................................................................. 10-39
5. Fuse box
.....................................................................................................................................10-61
6. Battery
....................................................................................................................................... 10-46
7. Windshield washer fluid reservoir ............................................................................................ 10-36
8. Radiator cap
................................................................................................................................ 10-31
9. Engine oil dipstick
..................................................................................................................... 10-26
The actual engine room in the vehicle may differ from the illustration.
OBI3090002OBI3090002
„„Diesel Engine (1.5 WGT)Diesel Engine (1.5 WGT)

Page 29 of 444

3-11
03
RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND CAPACITIES
To help achieve proper engine and powertrain performance and durability, use only
lubricants of the proper quality. The correct lubricants also help promote engine
efficiency that results in improved fuel economy.
These lubricants and fluids are recommended for use in your vehicle.
Lubricant Volume Classification
Engine oil *1 *2 *4
(drain and refill)Petrol 1.0 T-GDibACEA C2
Petrol Smartstream G1.2bSAE 0W20, API SN PLUS/SP
or ILSAC GF-6
(Diesel) 1.5 WGTbACEA C5, 0W-20
Manual
transmission fluid
(Intelligent manual
transmission fluid)Petrol 1.0 T-GDiab
API GL-4, SAE 70W Petrol Smartstream G1.2ab
(Diesel) 1.5 WGTab
Intelligent manual
transmission
system actuator
fluidPetrol 1.0 T-GDibSAE J1704 DOT-4 LV,
ISO4925 CLASS-6,
FMVSS116 DOT-4,
FMVSS116 DOT-3
Dual clutch
transmission fluidPetrol 1.0 T-GDiabAPI GL-4, SAE 70W
Intelligent variable
transmission fluidPetrol Smartstream G1.2bCVTF SP-CVT1 *
3
*1 : Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on the next page.
*
2 : Requires <API SN Full synthetic> grade engine oil. If a lower grade engine oil (mineral oil
including Semi-synthetic other than API SN plus) is used, then the engine oil and engine oil
filter must be replaced as indicated severe maintenance condition.
*
3 : Use only specified genuine Intelligent Variable Transmission fluid. The use of non-specified
fluid (even marked as compatible with genuine) could result in shift quality deterioration and
vibrations, eventually, the transmission failure.
*
4 :We recommend that you use the engine oils approved by HYUNDAI Motor India Ltd. We
recommend that you consult an authorized HYUNDAI dealer for details.
CoolantPetrol 1.0 T-GDib
MIXTURE, Antifreeze with
water (Ethylene glycol base
coolant for aluminum radiator) Petrol Smartstream G1.2b
Diesel 1.5 WGTb
Brake/Clutch fluidabFMVSS116 DOT-4
Fuel 37b-

Page 96 of 444

5-6
Instrument cluster
Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge
OIB044113OIB044113
„„Type AType A
„„Type BType B
OBI3040006OBI3040006
This gauge shows the temperature of the
engine coolant when the ignition switch
is in the ON position.
NOTICE
If the gauge pointer moves beyond the
normal range area toward the “130”
position, it indicates overheating that
may damage the engine.
Do not continue driving with an
overheated engine. If your vehicle
overheats, refer to “If the Engine
Overheats” in chapter 8.
WARNING
Never remove the radiator cap or
reservoir cap when the engine is hot.
The engine coolant is under pressure
and could cause severe burns. Wait
until the engine is cool before adding
coolant to the reservoir.
Odometer
OIB044116OIB044116
„„ Type A Type A
OIB044115OIB044115
„„Type BType B
The odometer indicates the total
distance that the vehicle has been
driven and should be used to determine
when periodic maintenance should be
performed.
- Odometer range : 0 ~ 1599999
kilometers or 999999 miles.
i Information
It is forbidden to alter the odometer of
all vehicles with the intent to change
the mileage registered on the odometer.
The alteration may void your warranty
coverage.

Page 105 of 444

5-15
05
Electronic Stability
Control (ESC) Indicator
Light (if equipped)
This indicator light illuminates:
• When you set the ignition switch to
the ON position.
- It illuminates for approximately 3
seconds and then goes off.
• When there is a malfunction with the
ESC system.
In this case, we recommend that you
have the vehicle inspected by an
authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
This indicator light blinks:
• While the ESC is operating.
For more details, refer to “Electronic
Stability Control (ESC)” in chapter 6.
Electronic Stability
Control (ESC) OFF
Indicator Light
(if equipped)
This indicator light illuminates:
• When you set the ignition switch to
the ON position.
- It illuminates for approximately
3 seconds and then goes off.
• When you deactivate the ESC system
by pressing the ESC OFF button.
For more details, refer to “Electronic
Stability Control (ESC)” in chapter 6.
Glow Indicator Light (for
diesel engine)
This indicator light illuminates:
• When the engine is being preheated
with the ignition switch or Engine
Start/Stop button in the ON position.
- The engine can be started after the
glow indicator light goes off.
- The illumination time varies
depending on the with the
engine coolant temperature, air
temperature, and battery condition.
If the indicator light remains on or blinks
after the engine has warmed up or while
driving, there may be a malfunction with
the engine preheating system.
In this case, we recommend that you
have the vehicle inspected by an
authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
i Information
If the engine does not start within 10
seconds after the preheating is completed,
set the ignition switch or Engine Start/
Stop Button to the LOCK or OFF position
for 10 seconds and then to the ON
position in order to preheat the engine
again.

Page 112 of 444

5-22
Instrument cluster
Low engine oil (if equipped)
This warning message is displayed when
the engine oil level should be checked.
If this warning message is displayed,
check the engine oil level as soon as
possible and add engine oil as required.
Slowly pour the recommended oil little
by little into a funnel.
Use only the specified engine oil. (Refer
to "Recommended lubricants and
capacities" section in chapter 2.)
Do not overfill the engine oil. Make sure
the oil level is not above F (Full) mark on
the dipstick.
NOTICE
If the message is displayed
continuously after adding the engine
oil and travelling approximately
50~100 km after the engine warms up,
we recommend that the system be
checked by an authorized HYUNDAI
dealer.
Engine has overheated
(if equipped)
This warning message is displayed
when the engine coolant temperature
is above 120°C (248°F). This means that
the engine is overheated and may be
damaged.
If your vehicle is overheated, refer to
“Overheating” section in chapter 8.
Check headlight (if equipped)
This warning message is displayed if the
headlamps are not operating properly.
In addition, if a specific lamp(turn signal
lamp etc.) is not operating properly, the
warning message according to a specific
lamp (turn signal lamp etc.) is displayed.
A corresponding bulb may need to be
replaced.
Make sure to replace the burned out
bulb with a new one of the same
wattage rating.
Check brake light (if equipped)
This warning message is displayed if the
stop lamps are not operating properly. A
lamp may need to be replaced.
Make sure to replace the burned out
bulb with a new one of the same
wattage rating.

Page 300 of 444

7-53
07
Winter precautions
Use high quality ethylene glycol
coolant
Your vehicle is delivered with high
quality ethylene glycol coolant in the
cooling system. It is the only type of
coolant that should be used because it
helps prevent corrosion in the cooling
system, lubricates the water pump and
prevents freezing. Be sure to replace or
replenish your coolant in accordance
with the maintenance schedule in
chapter 8. Before winter, have your
coolant tested to assure that its freezing
point is sufficient for the temperatures
anticipated during the winter.
Check battery and cables
Winter puts additional burdens on the
battery system. Visually inspect the
battery and cables as described in
chapter 8. The level of charge in your
battery can be checked by an authorized
HYUNDAI dealer or a service station.
Change to “winter weight” oil if
necessary
In some climates it is recommended that
a lower viscosity “winter weight” oil be
used during cold weather. See chapter
2 for recommendations. If you aren’t
sure what weight oil you should use, we
recommend that you consult with an
authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
Check spark plugs and ignition
system
Inspect your spark plugs as described
in chapter 8 and replace them if
necessary. Also check all ignition wiring
and components to be sure they are not
cracked, worn or damaged in any way.
To keep locks from freezing
To keep the locks from freezing, squirt
an approved de-icer fluid or glycerine
into the key opening. If a lock is covered
with ice, squirt it with an approved
de-icing fluid to remove the ice. If the
lock is frozen internally, you may be able
to thaw it out by using a heated key.
Handle the heated key with care to avoid
injury.
Use approved window washer anti-
freeze in system
To keep the water in the window washer
system from freezing, add an approved
window washer anti-freeze solution in
accordance with instructions on the
container. Window washer anti-freeze is
available from an authorized HYUNDAI
dealer and most auto parts outlets. Do
not use engine coolant or other types
of anti-freeze as these may damage the
paint finish.

Page 321 of 444

9-7
09
If your temperature gauge indicates
overheating, you experience a loss of
power, or hear loud pinging or knocking,
the engine may be overheating. If this
happens, you should:
1. Pull off the road and stop as soon as it
is safe to do so.
2. Place the shift lever in N (Neutral,
for Automated manual transmission
vehicle) or neutral (for manual
transmission vehicle) and set the
parking brake. If the air conditioning is
ON, turn it OFF.
3. If engine coolant is running out under
the vehicle or steam is coming out
from the hood, stop the engine. Do
not open the hood until the coolant
has stopped running or the steaming
has stopped. If there is no visible
loss of engine coolant and no steam,
leave the engine running and check
to be sure the engine cooling fan is
operating. If the fan is not running,
turn the engine off.
WARNING
While the engine is running,
keep hands, clothing and
tools away from the moving
parts such as the cooling
fan and drive belt to
prevent serious injury.4. Check for coolant leaking from the
radiator, hoses or under the vehicle. (If
the air conditioning had been in use, it
is normal for cold water to be draining
from it when you stop.)
5. If engine coolant is leaking out,
stop the engine immediately and
we recommend that you call an
authorized HYUNDAI dealer for
assistance.
WARNING
NEVER remove the radiator
cap or the drain plug while
the engine and radiator are
hot. Hot coolant and steam
may blow out under
pressure, causing serious injury.
Turn the engine off and wait until the
engine cools down. Use extreme care
when removing the radiator cap. Wrap
a thick towel around it, and turn it
counterclockwise slowly to the first
stop. Step back while the pressure
is released from the cooling system.
When you are sure all the pressure
has been released, press down on the
cap, using a thick towel, and continue
turning counterclockwise to remove it.
IF THE ENGINE OVERHEATS

Page 322 of 444

9-8
Emergency situations
6. If you cannot find the cause of the
overheating, wait until the engine
temperature has returned to normal.
Then, if coolant has been lost,
carefully add coolant to the reservoir
to bring the fluid level in the reservoir
up to the halfway mark.
7. Proceed with caution, keeping alert
for further signs of overheating.
If overheating happens again,
we recommend that you call an
authorized HYUNDAI dealer for
assistance.
NOTICE
• Serious loss of coolant indicates a
leak in the cooling system and we
recommend the system be checked
by an authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
• When the engine overheats from
low engine coolant, suddenly adding
engine coolant may cause cracks
in the engine. To prevent damage,
add engine coolant slowly in small
quantities.

Page 340 of 444

Engine compartment .................................................................................... 10-4
Maintenance services
................................................................................... 10-6
Owner’s responsibility ............................................................................................ 10-6
Owner maintenance precautions........................................................................... 10-6
Owner maintenance ..................................................................................... 10-8
Owner maintenance schedule ............................................................................... 10-8
Scheduled maintenance service ................................................................ 10-10
Normal maintenance schedule - petrol engine .................................................... 10-11
Maintenance under severe usage conditions - petrol engine
............................ 10-15
Normal maintenance schedule - diesel engine ....................................................10-17
Maintenance under severe usage conditions - diesel engine ............................10-20
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items ..........................................10-24
Engine oil
..................................................................................................... 10-26
Checking the engine oil level (Petrol Engine) .......................................................10-28
Checking the engine oil level (Diesel Engine) ......................................................10-29
Changing the engine oil and filter
......................................................................... 10-31
Engine coolant .............................................................................................10-32
Checking the coolant level .................................................................................... 10-32
Recommended engine coolant .............................................................................10-34
Changing the coolant
............................................................................................10-34
Brake/clutch fluid ........................................................................................10-35
Checking the brake/clutch fluid level ................................................................... 10-35
Intelligent Manual Transmission (iMT) System actuator fluid .................. 10-37
Checking the iMT system actuator fluid level ...................................................... 10-37
Washer fluid ................................................................................................ 10-38
Checking the washer fluid level ............................................................................10-38
Parking brake .............................................................................................. 10-39
Checking the parking brake ..................................................................................10-39
Fuel filter (for diesel) ................................................................................... 10-40
Draining water from fuel filter .............................................................................. 10-40
Fuel filter cartridge replacement
......................................................................... 10-40
Air cleaner .................................................................................................... 10-41
Filter replacement .................................................................................................. 10-41
Climate control air filter.............................................................................. 10-43
Filter inspection ..................................................................................................... 10-43
Filter replacement ................................................................................................. 10-43
10. Maintenance
10

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