air INFINITI FX35 2005 Service Manual

ATC-156
REFRIGERANT LINES
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX

After piping has been connected, pull male-side piping by hand to make sure piping does not
come off.

When recharging refrigerant, check for leaks.
Removal and Installation of Refrigerant Pressure SensorAJS00160
REMOVAL
1. Remove condenser. Refer to ATC-155, "Removal and Installation of Condenser" .
2. Remove refrigerant pressure sensor from condenser. CAUTION:
When working, be careful not to damage the condenser.
INSTALLATION
Installation is basically the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
Apply compressor oil to O-ring of refrigerant pressure sensor when installing it.
Removal and Installation of EvaporatorAJS001BJ
REMOVAL
1. Remove low-pressure pipe 2 and high-pressure pipe 3. Refer to ATC-152, "Removal and Installation of
Low-Pressure Pipe 2 and High-Pressure Pipe 3" .
CAUTION:
Cap or wrap the joint of the pipe with suitable material such as vinyl tape to avoid the entry of air.
2. Slide evaporator, and then remove it from heater & cooling unit.
3. Remove intake sensor from evaporator, and then remove evap- orator.
INSTALLATION
Installation is basically the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:

Replace O-rings of A/C piping with new ones, and then apply compressor oil to it when installing
it.

Connection point for female-side piping is thin. So, when inserting male-side piping, take care not
to deform female-side piping. Slowly insert in axial direction.

Insert one-touch joint connection point securely until it clicks.

After piping has been connected, pull male-side piping by hand to make sure piping does not
come off.

O-rings are different from low-pressure pipe 1 (high-pressure pipe 2) and low-pressure pipe 2
(high-pressure pipe 3). High- pressure flexible hose bracket mounting bolt
Tightening torque : 5.5 N·m (0.56 kg-m, 49 in-lb)
RJIA2076E
RJIA0928E

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Mark the mounting position of intake sensor bracket prior to removal so that the reinstalled sen-
sor can be located in the same position.

When recharging refrigerant, check for leaks.
Removal and Installation of Expansion ValveAJS001BK
REMOVAL
1. Remove evaporator. Refer to ATC-156, "Removal and Installation of Evaporator" .
2. Remove mounting bolts, and then remove expansion valve. CAUTION:
Cap or wrap the joint of the pipe with suitable material such
as vinyl tape to avoid the entry of air.
INSTALLATION
Installation is basically the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:

Replace O-rings of evaporator with new ones, and then apply compressor oil to it when installing
it.

O-rings are different from low-pressure pipe 1 (high-pressure pipe 2) and low-pressure pipe 2
(high-pressure pipe 3).

When recharging refrigerant, check for leaks. Low-pressure pipe 1 bracket mounting bolt
Tightening torque : 5.5 N·m (0.56 kg-m, 49 in-lb)
RJIA1864E

ATC-158
REFRIGERANT LINES
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
Checking for Refrigerant LeaksAJS00163
Perform a visual inspection of all refrigeration parts, fittings, hoses and components for signs of A/C lubricant
leakage, damage and corrosion. A/C lubricant leakage may indicate an area of refrigerant leakage. Allow
extra inspection time in these areas when using either an electronic refrigerant leak detector or fluorescent
dye leak detector (SST: J-42220).
If dye is observed, confirm the leak with an electronic refrigerant leak detector. It is possible a prior leak was
repaired and not properly cleaned.
When searching for leaks, do not stop when one leak is found but continue to check for additional leaks at all
system components and connections.
When searching for refrigerant leaks using an electronic leak detector, move the probe along the suspected
leak area at 1 to 2 inches per second and no further than 1/4 inch from the component.
CAUTION:
Moving the electronic leak detector probe slower and closer to the suspected leak area will improve
the chances of finding a leak.
Checking System for Leaks Using the Fluorescent Leak DetectorAJS00164
1. Check A/C system for leaks using the UV lamp and safety goggles (SST: J42220) in a low sunlight area (area without windows preferable). Illuminate all components, fittings and lines. The dye will appear as a
bright green/yellow area at the point of leakage. Fluorescent dye observed at the evaporator drain open-
ing indicates an evaporator core assembly (tubes, core or expansion valve) leak.
2. If the suspected area is difficult to see, use an adjustable mirror or wipe the area with a clean shop rag or cloth, with the UV lamp for dye residue.
3. After the leak is repaired, remove any residual dye using dye cleaner (SST: J43872) to prevent future mis- diagnosis.
4. Perform a system performance check and verify the leak repair with an approved electronic refrigerant leak detector.
NOTE:
Other gases in the work area or substances on the A/C components, for example, anti-freeze, windshield
washer fluid, solvents and lubricants, may falsely trigger the leak detector. Make sure the surfaces to be
checked are clean.
Clean with a dry cloth or blow off with shop air.
Do not allow the sensor tip of the detector to contact with any substance. This can also cause false readings
and may damage the detector.
Dye InjectionAJS00165
(This procedure is only necessary when recharging the system or when the compressor has seized and was
replaced.)
1. Check A/C system static (at rest) pressure. Pressure must be at least 345 kPa (3.52 kg/cm
2 , 50 psi).
2. Pour one bottle (1/4 ounce / 7.4 cc) of the A/C refrigerant dye into the injector tool (SST: J 41459).
3. Connect the injector tool to the A/C Low-pressure side service fitting.
4. Start engine and switch A/C ON.
5. When the A/C operating (compressor running), inject one bottle (1/4 ounce / 7.4 cc) of fluorescent dye through the low-pressure service valve using dye injector tool (SST: J-41459) (refer to the manufacture’s
operating instructions).
6. With the engine still running, disconnect the injector tool from the service fitting. CAUTION:
Be careful the A/C system or replacing a component, pour the dye directly into the open system
connection and proceed with the service procedures.
7. Operate the A/C system for a minimum of 20 minutes to mix the dye with the system oil. Depending on the leak size, operating conditions and location of the leak, it may take from minutes to days for the dye to
penetrate a leak and become visible.
8. Attach a blue label as necessary.

ATC-160
REFRIGERANT LINES
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
CHECKING PROCEDURE
To prevent inaccurate or false readings, make sure there is no refrigerant vapor, shop chemicals, or cigarette
smoke in the vicinity of the vehicle. Perform the leak test in calm area (low air/wind movement) so that the
leaking refrigerant is not dispersed.
1. Stop engine.
2. Connect a suitable A/C manifold gauge set to the A/C service ports.
3. Check if the A/C refrigerant pressure is at least 345 kPa (3.52 kg/cm
2 , 50 psi) above 16 °C (61 °F). If less
than specification, recover/evacuate and recharge the system with the specified amount of refrigerant.
NOTE:
At temperatures below 16 °C (61 °F), leaks may not be detected since the system may not reach 345 kPa
(3.52 kg/cm
2 , 50 psi).
4. Perform the leak test from the high-pressure side (compressor discharge a to evaporator inlet h) to the low-pressure side [evaporator drain hose i to shaft seal o (VK45DE) or n (VQ35DE)]. Refer to ATC-140,
"Components" . Perform a leak check for the following areas carefully. Clean the component to be
checked and move the leak detected probe completely around the connection/component.
Compressor
Check the fitting of high- and low-pressure flexible hoses, relief valve and shaft seal.
Condenser
Check the fitting of high-pressure flexible hose and pipe, refrigerant pressure sensor.
Liquid tank
Check the refrigerant connection.
Service valves
Check all around the service valves. Ensure service valve caps are secured on the service valves (to pre-
vent leaks).
NOTE:
After removing A/C manifold gauge set from service valves, wipe any residue from valves to prevent any
false readings by leak detector.
Cooling unit (Evaporator)
With engine OFF, turn blower fan on “High” for at least 15 seconds to dissipate any refrigerant trace in the
cooling unit. Wait a minimum of 10 minutes accumulation time (refer to the manufacturer’s recommended
procedure for actual wait time) before inserting the leak detector probe into the drain hose.
Keep the probe inserted for at least 10 seconds. Use caution not to contaminate the probe tip with water
or dirt that may be in the drain hose.
5. If a leak detector detects a leak, verify at least once by blowing compressed air into area of suspected leak, then repeat check as outlined above.
6. Do not stop when one leak is found. Continue to check for additional leaks at all system components. If no leaks are found, perform steps 7-10.
7. Start engine.
8. Set the heater A/C control as follows;
a. A/C switch: ON
b. Mode door position: VENT (Ventilation)
c. Intake position: Recirculation
d. Temperature setting: Max cold
e. Fan speed: High
9. Run engine at 1,500 rpm for at least 2 minutes.
10. Stop engine and perform leak check again following steps 4 through 6 above.
Refrigerant leaks should be checked immediately after stopping
the engine. Begin with the leak detector at the compressor. The
pressure on the high-pressure side will gradually drop after
refrigerant circulation stops and pressure on the low-pressure
side will gradually rise, as shown in the graph. Some leaks are
more easily detected when pressure is high.
SHA839E

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11. Before connecting recovery/recycling recharging equipment to vehicle, check recovery/recycling recharg-
ing equipment gauges. No refrigerant pressure should be displayed. If pressure is displayed, recover
refrigerant from equipment lines and then check refrigerant purity.
12. Confirm refrigerant purity in supply tank using recovery/recycling recharging equipment and refrigerant identifier.
13. Confirm refrigerant purity in vehicle A/C system using recovery/recycling recharging equipment and refrig- erant identifier.
14. Discharge A/C system using approved refrigerant recovery equipment. Repair the leaking fitting or com- ponent if necessary.
15. Evacuate and recharge A/C system and perform the leak test to confirm no refrigerant leaks.
16. Perform A/C performance test to ensure system works properly.

AV-1
AUDIO VISUAL, NAVIGATION & TELEPHONE SYS- TEM
K ELECTRICAL
CONTENTS
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AV
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AUDIO VISUAL, NAVIGATION & TELEPHONE SYSTEM
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 5
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” ............................................................. ..... 5
PREPARATION ...................................................... ..... 6
Commercial Service Tools ................................... ..... 6
AUDIO .................................................................... ..... 7
Component Parts and Harness Connector Location ..... 7
System Description ............................................. ..... 8
BASE SYSTEM ................................................ ..... 8
BOSE SYSTEM ............................................... ..... 8
SPEED SENSITIVE VOLUME SYSTEM ......... ..... 9
Schematic - Base System - ................................. ... 10
Wiring Diagram - AUDIO - / Base System .......... .... 11
Schematic - BOSE System - With Navigation Sys-
tem ...................................................................... ... 16
Wiring Diagram – AUDIO – / BOSE System With
Navigation System .............................................. ... 17
Schematic - BOSE System - Without Navigation
System ................................................................ ... 25
Wiring Diagram – AUDIO – / BOSE System Without
Navigation System .............................................. ... 26
Terminals and Reference Value for Audio Unit .... ... 33
Terminals and Reference Value for BOSE Speaker
Amp. .................................................................... ... 34
Terminals and Reference Value for A/C and AV
Switch .................................................................. ... 36
Terminals and Reference Value for Woofer ......... ... 37
A/C and AV Switch Self-Diagnosis Function ....... ... 37
STARTING THE SELF-DIAGNOSIS MODE .... ... 37
EXITING THE SELF-DIAGNOSIS MODE ........ ... 37
DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION .................................. ... 37
Trouble Diagnosis ............................................... ... 38
MALFUNCTION WITH RADIO, TAPE AND CD ... 38
FOR RADIO ONLY ........................................... ... 39
FOR CASSETTE PLAYER ONLY .................... ... 39
FOR CD ONLY ................................................. ... 39
Noise Inspection .................................................. ... 40
TYPE OF NOISE AND POSSIBLE CAUSE ..... ... 40
Power Supply Circuit Inspection ......................... ... 41 Audio Steering Wheel Switch Inspection .............
... 42
A/C and AV Switch Inspection ............................. ... 44
BOSE Speaker Amp. Inspection ......................... ... 44
Vehicle Speed Signal Inspection ......................... ... 45
Locking CD Auto-Changer Mechanism ............... ... 46
DAMPER LOCK PROCEDURE ....................... ... 46
Removal and Installation of Audio Unit ................ ... 47
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 47
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 47
Disassembly and Assembly for Audio Unit .......... ... 47
DISASSEMBLY ................................................ ... 47
ASSEMBLY ...................................................... ... 47
Removal and Installation for A/C and AV Switch . ... 48
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 48
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 48
Removal and Installation for Front Door Speaker ... 48
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 48
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 48
Removal and Installation for Rear Door Speaker ... 49 REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 49
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 49
Removal and Installation for Instrument Speaker ... 49 REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 49
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 49
Removal and Installation for Tweeter .................. ... 49
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 49
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 49
Removal and Installation for Woofer (BOSE Sys-
tem) ..................................................................... ... 50
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 50
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 50
Removal and Installation for BOSE Speaker Amp. ... 50
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 50
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 50
AUDIO ANTENNA ................................................. ... 51
System Description .............................................. ... 51
Wiring Diagram — M/ANT — .............................. ... 52
Terminals and Reference Value for Audio Unit .... ... 53
Antenna Amp. Inspection .................................... ... 53
Location of Antenna ............................................. ... 54

AV-2Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
Window Antenna Repair ......................................
... 54
CHECK ELEMENT ........................................... ... 54
Removal and Installation of Roof Antenna .......... ... 56
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 56
INSTALLATION ................................................. ... 56
INTEGRATED DISPLAY SYSTEM ......................... ... 57
System Description .............................................. ... 57
A/C AND AV SWITCH SYSTEM ....................... ... 57
PRECAUTION OF LCD MONITOR .................. ... 57
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND .................... ... 57
DRIVE COMPUTER ......................................... ... 58
E/M SWITCH .................................................... ... 59
SETTING SCREEN .......................................... ... 60
WARNING INDICATIONS ................................ ... 61
AV COMMUNICATION LINE ............................ ... 61
CAN Communication System Description ........... ... 61
CAN Communication Unit .................................... ... 61
Component Parts and Harness Connector Location ... 61
Schematic ............................................................ ... 62
Wiring Diagram — INF/D — ................................ ... 63
Schematic ............................................................ ... 68
Wiring Diagram — COMM — .............................. ... 69
Terminals and Reference Value for Display Unit . ... 72
Terminals and Reference Value for A/C and AV
Switch .................................................................. ... 73
On Board Self-Diagnosis Function ...................... ... 74
DESCRIPTION ................................................. ... 74
DIAGNOSIS ITEM ............................................ ... 74
Self-Diagnosis Mode ........................................... ... 74
OPERATION PROCEDURES .......................... ... 74
NETWORK CHECK .......................................... ... 75
PARTS CHECK ................................................ ... 75
HVAC DETAIL SCREEN ................................... ... 76
VERSION CHECK ............................................ ... 76
CAN DIAG MNTR (CAN DIAG MONITOR) ...... ... 76
A/C and AV Switch Self-Diagnosis Function ........ ... 77
STARTING THE SELF-DIAGNOSIS MODE ..... ... 77
EXITING THE SELF-DIAGNOSIS MODE ........ ... 77
DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION .................................. ... 77
Trouble Diagnosis Chart by Symptom ................. ... 78
Power Supply and Ground Circuit Check for Display
Unit ...................................................................... ... 79
Power Supply and Ground Circuit Check for A/C and
AV Switch ............................................................. ... 80
Vehicle Speed Signal Inspection ......................... ... 80
Illumination Signal Inspection .............................. ... 81
Ignition Signal Inspection ..................................... ... 82
Audio Communication Line Inspection ................ ... 82
AV Communication Line Inspection ..................... ... 84
CAN Communication Line Inspection .................. ... 85
Audio Steering Wheel Switch Inspection ............. ... 86
Removal and Installation of Display ..................... ... 86
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 86
INSTALLATION ................................................. ... 86
Removal and Installation of A/C and AV Switch .. ... 86
NAVIGATION SYSTEM .......................................... ... 87
System Description .............................................. ... 87
TRAVEL DISTANCE ......................................... ... 87
TRAVEL DIRECTION ....................................... ... 87 MAP-MATCHING ..............................................
... 87
GPS (GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM) ........ ... 88
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ......................... ... 89
BIRDVIEW™ ..................................................... ... 89
MAP DISPLAY .................................................. ... 90
FUNCTION OF CENTER SWITCH .................. ... 91
“VIEW” MODE ................................................... ... 97
“HEADING” MODE ........................................... ... 98
“NEARBY DISPLAY ICONS” MODE ................. ... 98
“SAVE CURRENT LOCATION” MODE ............. ... 98
“ADJUST CURRENT LOCATION” MODE ........ ... 98
“AUTO RE-ROUTE” MODE .............................. ... 99
“AVOID AREA SETTING” MODE ..................... ... 99
“CLEAR MEMORY” MODE ............................... ... 99
“EDIT ADDRESS BOOK” MODE ...................... .100
“GPS INFORMATION” MODE .......................... .100
“QUICK STOP CUSTOMER SETTING” MODE .100
“SET AVERAGE SPEED” MODE ..................... .100
“TRACKING” MODE ......................................... .101
GUIDANCE VOLUME ....................................... .101
DISPLAY WITH PUSHED “TRIP” BUTTON ...... .101
TRIP 1 OR TRIP 2 ............................................ .102
FUEL ECONOMY ............................................. .102
MAINTENANCE ................................................ .102
ENGINE OIL OR TIRE ROTATION ................... .102
TIRE PRESSURE ............................................. .103
WARNING INDICATIONS ................................. .103
CAN Communication System Description ........... .104
CAN Communication Unit .................................... .104
Component Parts Location and Harness Connector
Location ............................................................... .104
Schematic—NAVI— ............................................. .105
Wiring Diagram —NAVI— .................................... .106
Schematic — COMM — ....................................... .113
Wiring Diagram — COMM — ............................... .114
Terminals and Reference Value for NAVI Control
Unit ....................................................................... .119
Terminals and Reference Value for Display Control
Unit ....................................................................... .121
Terminals and Reference Value for Display ......... .125
Terminals and Reference Value for A/C and AV
Switch .................................................................. .127
On Board Self-Diagnosis Function ....................... .128
DESCRIPTION ................................................. .128
DIAGNOSIS ITEM ............................................ .128
Self-Diagnosis Mode (DCU) ................................. .129
OPERATION PROCEDURE ............................. .129
SELF–DIAGNOSIS RESULT ............................ .130
Self-Diagnosis Mode (NAVI) ................................ .131
OPERATION PROCEDURE ............................. .131
SELF–DIAGNOSIS RESULT ............................ .132
Confirmation/Adjustment Mode ............................ .133
OPERATION PROCEDURE ............................. .133
DISPLAY DIAGNOSIS ...................................... .134
VEHICLE SIGNALS .......................................... .134
AUTO CLIMATE CONTROL ............................. .135
NAVIGATION .................................................... .135
DISPLAY DIAGNOSIS ...................................... .135
VEHICLE SIGNALS .......................................... .136

PRECAUTIONS AV-5
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PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER”
AKS007X5
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:

To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.

Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the SRS section.

Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors.

AUDIO AV-41
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Power Supply Circuit InspectionAKS005TD
1. CHECK FUSE
Check that the following fuses of the BOSE speaker amp., woofer, and audio unit are not blown.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> If fuse is blown, be sure to eliminate cause of malfunction before installing new fuse. Refer to PG-
3, "POWER SUPPLY ROUTING CIRCUIT" .
2. CHECK POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Check voltage between the audio unit connector and ground.
2. Check voltage between BOSE speaker amp.connector or woofer connector and ground.
OK or NG
OK >>
INSPECTION END (Audio unit is OK.)

GO TO 3. (BOSE speaker amp. and woofer)
NG >> Repair harness or connector between each unit and fuse.
Unit Te r m i n a l
(Wire color) Signal name Fuse No.
Audio unit 6 (W/L) Battery power supply 32
10(LG/R) ACC power supply 6
BOSE speaker amp. 1(R) Battery power supply 17
Woofer 1(G/R) Battery power supply 32
Unit Terminal No.
Ignition switch Voltage
(+)
(–)
Connector Terminal
(Wire color)
Audio
unit M58 6 (W/L) Ground OFF Battery voltage
10 (LG/R) Ground ACC Battery voltage
PKIA3814E
Unit Terminal No.
Ignition switch Voltag e
(+)
(–)
Connector Terminal
(Wire color)
BOSE
speaker
amp. B212 1 (R) Ground OFF Battery voltage
Woofer B223 1 (G/R) Ground OFF Battery voltage
SKIA8931E

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3. CHECK GROUND CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect BOSE speaker amp. connector and woofer connector.
2. Check continuity between BOSE speaker amp. harness connec- tor B212 terminal 17 (B) and ground.
3. Check continuity between woofer harness connector B223 ter- minal 2 (B) and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END (System is OK.)
NG >> Repair harness or connector.
Audio Steering Wheel Switch InspectionAKS00AUL
1. CHECK A/C AND AV SWITCH SELF-DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION
1. Start A/C and AV switch self-diagnosis function. Refer to AV- 7 7 , "
A/C and AV Switch Self-Diagnosis Func-
tion" .
2. Operate audio steering wheel switch.
Does audio steering wheel switch operate normally?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> GO TO 2. 17 (B) – Ground : Continuity should exist.
SKIA4312E
2 (B) – Ground : Continuity should exist.
SKIA6786E