sensor INFINITI QX56 2004 Factory Service Manual

DISASSEMBLY
AT-281
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Revision: August 20072004 QX56
36. Remove control valve with TCM from transmission case.
CAUTION:
When removing, be careful with transmission assembly ter-
minal connector and the manual valve notch and manual
plate height.Remove it vertically.
37. Remove A/T fluid temperature sensor 2 with bracket from con-
trol valve with TCM.
38. Remove bracket from A/T fluid temperature sensor 2.
39. Remove O-ring from A/T assembly harness connector.
40. Remove rear extension assembly (2WD models) or adapter case assembly (4WD models) according to
the following procedures.
SCIA5308E
SCIA5301E
SCIA5264E
SCIA5155E

AT-284
DISASSEMBLY
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
43. Remove parking gear from output shaft.
44. Remove seal rings from output shaft.
45. Remove needle bearing from transmission case.
46. Remove revolution sensor from transmission case.
CAUTION:

Do not subject it to impact by dropping or hitting it.

Be careful not to damage harness with the edge of case.

Do not allow metal filings, etc., to get on the sensor's
front edge magnetic area.

Do not place in an area affected by magnetism.
47. Remove reverse brake snap ring (fixing plate) using 2 flat-
bladed screwdrivers.
NOTE:
Press out snap ring from the transmission case oil pan side gap
using a flat-bladed screwdriver, and remove it using another
screwdriver.
48. Remove reverse brake retaining plate from transmission case.
SCIA5247E
SCIA5209E
SCIA5213E
SCIA2320E
SCIA5032E

AT-314
ASSEMBLY
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
24. Install revolution sensor to transmission case. Tighten revolution
sensor mounting bolt to the specified torque. Refer to AT-261,
"Components" .
CAUTION:

Do not subject it to impact by dropping or hitting it.

Be careful not to damage harness with the edge of case.

Do not allow metal filings, etc., to get on the sensor's
front edge magnetic area.

Do not place in an area affected by magnetism.
25. As shown in the right figure illustration, use a drift to drive rear
oil seal into the rear extension (2WD models) or adapter case
(4WD models) until it is flush.
CAUTION:

Apply ATF to rear oil seal.

Do not reuse rear oil seal.
26. Install return spring to parking pawl.
27. Install parking pawl (with return spring) and pawl shaft to rear
extension (2WD models) or adapter case (4WD models).
SCIA2320E
SCIA5270E
SCIA2445E
SCIA3424E

AT-326
ASSEMBLY
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
8. Make sure that brake band does not close turbine revolution
sensor hole.
9. Install control valve with TCM.
a. Install A/T fluid temperature sensor 2 to bracket.
b. Install A/T fluid temperature sensor 2 (with bracket) in control
valve with TCM. Tighten A/T fluid temperature sensor 2 mount-
ing bolt to the specified torque. Refer to AT-261, "
Components"
.
CAUTION:
Adjust bolt hole of bracket to bolt hole of control valve with
TCM.
c. Install O-ring to A/T assembly harness connector.
CAUTION:

Do not reuse O-ring.

Apply ATF to O-ring.
d. Install control valve with TCM in transmission case.
CAUTION:

Make sure that turbine revolution sensor securely installs
turbine revolution sensor hole.

Adjust A/T assembly harness connector of control valve
with TCM to terminal hole of transmission case.

Hang down revolution sensor harness toward outside so
as not to disturb installation of control valve with TCM.
SCIA5034E
SCIA5264E
SCIA5301E
SCIA5155E
SCIA5034E

ASSEMBLY
AT-327
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Revision: August 20072004 QX56

Assemble it so that manual valve cutout is engaged with
manual plate projection.
e. Install bolts A, B and C to control valve with TCM.
f. Tighten bolt 1, 2 and 3 temporarily to prevent dislocation. After
that tighten them in order (1 → 2 → 3), and then tighten other
bolts.
g. Tighten control valve with TCM mounting bolts to the specified
torque. Refer to AT-261, "
Components" .
10. Connect A/T fluid temperature sensor 2 connector.
11. Securely fasten A/T fluid temperature sensor 2 harness with ter-
minal clip.
SCIA5035E
Bolt symbol Length: mm (in) Number of bolts
A 42 (1.65) 5
B 55 (2.17) 6
C 40 (1.57) 1
SCIA5025E
SCIA5037E
SCIA5023E
SCIA5146E

AT-328
ASSEMBLY
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
12. Connect revolution sensor connector.
13. Securely fasten revolution sensor harness with terminal clips.
14. Pull down A/T assembly harness connector.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage connector.
15. Install snap ring to A/T assembly harness connector.
16. Install magnets in oil pan.
SCIA5024E
SCIA5293E
SCIA5299E
SCIA5300E
SCIA5200E

AT-332
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
Vehicle Speed When Performing and Releasing Complete Lock-up UCS002JV

At closed throttle, the accelerator opening is less than 1/8 condition.

At half throttle, the accelerator opening is 4/8 of the full opening.
Vehicle Speed When Performing and Releasing Slip Lock-upUCS002J W

At closed throttle, the accelerator opening is less than 1/8 condition.
Stall SpeedUCS002JX
Line PressureUCS002JY
A/T Fluid Temperature SensorUCS002J Z
Turbine Revolution SensorUCS002K0
Vehicle Speed Sensor A/T (Revolution Sensor)UCS002K1
Final
gear
ratioThrottle positionVehicle speed km/h (MPH)
Lock-up “ON” Lock-up “OFF”
2.937Closed throttle 74 - 82 (46 - 51) 71 - 79 (45 - 49)
Half throttle 188 - 196 (117 - 122) 136 - 144 (85 - 90)
3.357Closed throttle 65 - 73 (41 - 46) 62 - 70 (39 - 44)
Half throttle 168 - 176 (105 - 110) 118 - 126 (74 - 79)
Final
gear
ratioThrottle position Gear positionVehicle speed km/h (MPH)
Slip lock-up “ON” Slip lock-up “OFF”
2.937 Closed throttle4th 52 - 60 (33 - 38) 49 - 57 (31 - 36)
5th 52 - 60 (33 - 38) 49 - 57 (31 - 36)
3.357 Closed throttle4th 46 - 54 (29 - 34) 43 - 51 (27 - 32)
5th 46 - 54 (29 - 34) 43 - 51 (27 - 32)
Stall speed2,500 - 2,800 rpm
Engine speedLine pressure [kPa (kg/cm2 , psi)]
R position D position
At idle speed 392 - 441 (4.0 - 4.5, 57 - 64) 373 - 422 (3.8 - 4.3, 54 - 61)
At stall speed 1,700 - 1,890 (17.3 - 19.3, 247 - 274) 1,310 - 1,500 (13.3 - 15.3, 190 - 218)
Name Condition CONSULT-II “DATA MONITOR” (Approx.) (V) Resistance (Approx.) (kΩ)
A/T fluid temperature sensor 10°C (32°F) 2.2 15
20°C (68°F) 1.8 6.5
80°C (176°F) 0.6 0.9
A/T fluid temperature sensor 20°C (32°F) 2.2 10
20°C (68°F) 1.7 4
80°C (176°F) 0.45 0.5
Name Condition Data (Approx.)
Turbine revolution
sensor 1When running at 50 km/h (31 MPH) in 4th speed with the closed throttle position switch
“OFF”.
1.3 (kHz)
Turbine revolution
sensor 2When moving at 20 km/h (12 MPH) in 1st speed with the closed throttle position switch
“OFF”.
Name Condition Data (Approx.)
Revolution sensor When moving at 20 km/h (12 MPH). 185 (Hz)

ATC-1
AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER
J AIR CONDITIONER
CONTENTS
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SECTION AT C
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AT C
Revision: August 20072004 QX56 PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 5
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” .................................................................. 5
Precautions for Working with HFC-134a (R-134a) ..... 5
Contaminated Refrigerant ........................................ 5
General Refrigerant Precautions .............................. 6
Precautions for Leak Detection Dye ......................... 6
A/C Identification Label ............................................ 7
Precautions for Refrigerant Connection ................... 7
FEATURES OF NEW TYPE REFRIGERANT
CONNECTION ...................................................... 7
O-RING AND REFRIGERANT CONNECTION ..... 8
Precautions for Servicing Compressor ....................11
Precautions for Service Equipment .........................11
RECOVERY/RECYCLING EQUIPMENT .............11
ELECTRONIC LEAK DETECTOR .......................11
VACUUM PUMP ................................................. 12
MANIFOLD GAUGE SET .................................... 12
SERVICE HOSES ............................................... 12
SERVICE COUPLERS ........................................ 13
REFRIGERANT WEIGHT SCALE ...................... 13
CHARGING CYLINDER ...................................... 13
Wiring Diagrams and Trouble Diagnosis ................ 13
PREPARATION ......................................................... 14
Special Service Tools ............................................. 14
HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Tools and Equipment ... 14
Commercial Service Tools ...................................... 17
REFRIGERATION SYSTEM ..................................... 18
Refrigerant Cycle ................................................... 18
REFRIGERANT FLOW ....................................... 18
Refrigerant System Protection ............................... 18
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR ............. 18
PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE .............................. 19
Component Layout ................................................. 20
FRONT REFRIGERATION SYSTEM .................. 20
REAR REFRIGERATION SYSTEM .................... 21LUBRICANT .............................................................. 22
Maintenance of Lubricant Quantity in Compressor ... 22
LUBRICANT ........................................................ 22
CHECKING AND ADJUSTING ............................ 22
AIR CONDITIONER CONTROL ............................... 24
Description .............................................................. 24
Operation ................................................................ 24
AIR MIX DOORS CONTROL .............................. 24
FAN SPEED CONTROL ...................................... 24
INTAKE DOOR CONTROL ................................. 24
MODE DOOR CONTROL ................................... 24
DEFROSTER DOOR CONTROL ........................ 24
MAGNET CLUTCH CONTROL ........................... 25
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM ............................ 25
Description of Control System ................................ 26
Control Operation ................................................... 26
DISPLAY SCREEN .............................................. 27
AUTO SWITCH ................................................... 27
TEMPERATURE DIAL (DRIVER) ........................ 27
TEMPERATURE DIAL (PASSENGER) ............... 27
RECIRCULATION SWITCH () ............................. 27
DEFROSTER () SWITCH .................................... 27
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SWITCH ............. 27
OFF SWITCH (HOLD FAN DOWN SWITCH
UNTIL SYSTEM SHUTS OFF) ............................ 27
A/C SWITCH ....................................................... 27
MODE SWITCH .................................................. 27
FRONT FAN SWITCH ......................................... 27
REAR FAN SWITCH (FRONT) ............................ 27
REAR TEMPERATURE/MODE DIAL (FRONT) ... 27
REAR TEMPERATURE/MODE DIAL (REAR) .... 28
REAR FAN CONTROL SWITCH (REAR) ........... 28
Discharge Air Flow ................................................. 29
FRONT ................................................................ 29
REAR .................................................................. 29
System Description (Front) ..................................... 30
CONTROLS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS .............. 30
System Description (Rear) ..................................... 31
CONTROLS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS .............. 31
CAN Communication System Description .............. 32

ATC-2Revision: August 20072004 QX56 TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ............................................ 33
CONSULT-II Function (BCM) .................................. 33
CONSULT-II BASIC OPERATION ....................... 33
DATA MONITOR .................................................. 34
How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis for Quick and
Accurate Repair ...................................................... 35
WORK FLOW ...................................................... 35
SYMPTOM TABLE .............................................. 35
Component Parts and Harness Connector Location ... 37
ENGINE COMPARTMENT .................................. 37
FRONT PASSENGER COMPARTMENT ............ 38
REAR PASSENGER COMPARTMENT ............... 39
Schematic ............................................................... 40
Wiring Diagram — A/C,A — ................................... 41
Front Air Control Terminals and Reference Value ... 51
PIN CONNECTOR TERMINAL LAYOUT ............ 51
TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE FOR
FRONT AIR CONTROL ....................................... 51
A/C System Self-diagnosis Function ...................... 53
DESCRIPTION .................................................... 53
Operational Check (Front) ...................................... 56
CHECKING MEMORY FUNCTION ..................... 56
CHECKING BLOWER ......................................... 56
CHECKING DISCHARGE AIR ............................ 57
CHECKING RECIRCULATION ............................ 57
CHECKING TEMPERATURE DECREASE ......... 57
CHECKING TEMPERATURE INCREASE .......... 58
CHECK A/C SWITCH .......................................... 58
CHECKING AUTO MODE ................................... 58
Operational Check (Rear) ....................................... 59
CHECKING BLOWER ......................................... 59
CHECKING TEMPERATURE DECREASE ......... 59
CHECKING TEMPERATURE INCREASE .......... 59
Power Supply and Ground Circuit for Front Air Con-
trol ........................................................................... 60
INSPECTION FLOW ........................................... 60
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ............................ 61
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR A/C SYSTEM ... 61
Mode Door Motor Circuit ........................................ 63
INSPECTION FLOW ........................................... 63
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION .................................... 64
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ............................ 65
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR MODE
DOOR MOTOR ................................................... 65
Air Mix Door Motor Circuit ...................................... 67
INSPECTION FLOW ........................................... 67
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION .................................... 68
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ............................ 69
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR AIR MIX
DOOR MOTOR (DRIVER) ................................... 69
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR AIR MIX
DOOR MOTOR (PASSENGER) .......................... 71
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR AIR MIX
DOOR MOTOR (REAR) ...................................... 73
Intake Door Motor Circuit ........................................ 76
INSPECTION FLOW ........................................... 76
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION .................................... 77
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ............................ 78
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR INTAKE DOOR MOTOR ....................................................78
Defroster Door Motor Circuit ...................................79
SYMPTOM: ..........................................................79
INSPECTION FLOW ............................................79
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION .....................................80
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ............................80
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR
DEFROSTER DOOR MOTOR .............................81
Front Blower Motor Circuit ......................................83
INSPECTION FLOW ............................................83
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION .....................................84
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ............................85
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR BLOWER
MOTOR ................................................................85
COMPONENT INSPECTION ...............................89
Rear Blower Motor Circuit .......................................90
INSPECTION FLOW ............................................90
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION .....................................91
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR REAR
BLOWER MOTOR ...............................................91
COMPONENT INSPECTION ...............................99
Rear Air Control Circuit ......................................... 101
INSPECTION FLOW .......................................... 101
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION ................................... 102
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR REAR AIR
CONTROL ......................................................... 102
Magnet Clutch Circuit ............................................ 104
INSPECTION FLOW .......................................... 104
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION ................................... 105
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR MAGNET
CLUTCH ............................................................ 105
Insufficient Cooling ................................................110
INSPECTION FLOW ..........................................110
PERFORMANCE TEST DIAGNOSES .............. 111
PERFORMANCE CHART ..................................113
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR UNUSUAL PRES-
SURE .................................................................114
Insufficient Heating ...............................................117
INSPECTION FLOW ..........................................117
Noise .....................................................................118
INSPECTION FLOW ..........................................118
Self-diagnosis ....................................................... 120
INSPECTION FLOW .......................................... 120
Memory Function .................................................. 121
INSPECTION FLOW .......................................... 121
Water Valve Circuit ................................................ 121
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION .......................... 121
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR WATER
VALVE ................................................................ 122
COMPONENT INSPECTION ............................. 124
Ambient Sensor Circuit ......................................... 125
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION .......................... 125
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE INPUT PROCESS . 125
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR AMBIENT
SENSOR ............................................................ 125
COMPONENT INSPECTION ............................. 127
In-vehicle Sensor Circuit ....................................... 128
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION .......................... 128
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR IN-VEHICLE

ATC-3
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Revision: August 20072004 QX56 SENSOR ........................................................... 129
COMPONENT INSPECTION ............................ 131
Optical Sensor Circuit .......................................... 131
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ......................... 131
OPTICAL INPUT PROCESS ............................ 131
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR OPTICAL
SENSOR ........................................................... 132
Intake Sensor Circuit ............................................ 133
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ......................... 133
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR INTAKE SEN-
SOR .................................................................. 133
COMPONENT INSPECTION ............................ 134
CONTROL UNIT ..................................................... 135
Removal and Installation ...................................... 135
FRONT AIR CONTROL .................................... 135
REAR AIR CONTROL ....................................... 135
AMBIENT SENSOR ................................................ 136
Removal and Installation ...................................... 136
REMOVAL ......................................................... 136
INSTALLATION ................................................. 136
IN-VEHICLE SENSOR ............................................ 137
Removal and Installation ...................................... 137
REMOVAL ......................................................... 137
INSTALLATION ................................................. 137
OPTICAL SENSOR ................................................ 138
Removal and Installation ...................................... 138
INTAKE SENSOR ................................................... 139
Removal and Installation ...................................... 139
REMOVAL ......................................................... 139
INSTALLATION ................................................. 139
BLOWER MOTOR .................................................. 140
Components ......................................................... 140
Removal and Installation ...................................... 140
FRONT BLOWER MOTOR ............................... 140
REAR BLOWER MOTOR ................................. 141
IN-CABIN MICROFILTER ....................................... 142
Removal and Installation ...................................... 142
FUNCTION ........................................................ 142
REPLACEMENT TIMING .................................. 142
REPLACEMENT PROCEDURE ....................... 142
HEATER & COOLING UNIT ASSEMBLY .............. 144
Components ......................................................... 144
Removal and Installation ...................................... 145
FRONT HEATER AND COOLING UNIT ASSEM-
BLY .................................................................... 145
REAR HEATER AND COOLING UNIT ASSEM-
BLY .................................................................... 146
HEATER CORE ...................................................... 147
Components ......................................................... 147
Removal and Installation ...................................... 148
FRONT HEATER CORE ................................... 148
REAR HEATER CORE ..................................... 149
DEFROSTER DOOR MOTOR ................................ 150
Removal and Installation ...................................... 150
REMOVAL ......................................................... 150
INSTALLATION ................................................. 150INTAKE DOOR MOTOR .........................................151
Removal and Installation ......................................151
REMOVAL .........................................................151
INSTALLATION .................................................151
MODE DOOR MOTOR ............................................152
Removal and Installation ......................................152
REMOVAL .........................................................152
INSTALLATION .................................................152
AIR MIX DOOR MOTOR .........................................153
Components .........................................................153
Removal and Installation ......................................153
FRONT AIR MIX DOOR MOTOR (DRIVER) .....153
FRONT AIR MIX DOOR MOTOR (PASSENGER) .154
REAR AIR MIX DOOR MOTOR ........................154
VARIABLE BLOWER CONTROL ...........................155
Removal and Installation ......................................155
REMOVAL .........................................................155
INSTALLATION .................................................155
REAR BLOWER MOTOR RESISTOR ....................156
Removal and Installation ......................................156
REMOVAL .........................................................156
INSTALLATION .................................................156
DUCTS AND GRILLES ...........................................157
Components .........................................................157
Removal and Installation ......................................160
CENTER CONSOLE HEAT DUCT AND REAR
FINISHER ASSEMBLY GRILLE ........................160
DEFROSTER NOZZLE .....................................160
RH AND LH SIDE DEMISTER DUCT ...............160
RH AND LH VENTILATOR DUCT .....................160
CENTER VENTILATOR DUCT .........................160
FLOOR DUCT ...................................................160
REAR OVERHEAD DUCTS ..............................160
REAR FLOOR DUCT ........................................161
GRILLES ...........................................................161
REFRIGERANT LINES ...........................................162
HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Procedure ...............162
SETTING OF SERVICE TOOLS AND EQUIP-
MENT ................................................................162
Components .........................................................164
Removal and Installation for Compressor ............166
REMOVAL .........................................................166
INSTALLATION .................................................167
Removal and Installation for Compressor Clutch . 167
REMOVAL .........................................................167
INSPECTION ....................................................168
INSTALLATION .................................................168
BREAK-IN OPERATION ....................................170
Removal and Installation for Low-pressure Flexible
Hose .....................................................................170
REMOVAL .........................................................170
INSTALLATION .................................................170
Removal and Installation for High-pressure Flexible
Hose .....................................................................170
REMOVAL .........................................................170
INSTALLATION .................................................170
Removal and Installation for High-pressure Pipe . 170
REMOVAL .........................................................170
INSTALLATION .................................................171