diagram INFINITI QX56 2004 Factory User Guide
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AT-4Revision: August 20072004 QX56 A/T Does Not Shift: 2nd gear → 1st gear .............227
Vehicle Does Not Decelerate By Engine Brake ....230
SHIFT CONTROL SYSTEM ....................................233
Control Device Removal and Installation ..............233
Adjustment of A/T Position ...................................234
Checking of A/T Position ......................................234
A/T SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM .....................................236
Description ............................................................236
Shift Lock System Electrical Parts Location .........236
Wiring Diagram — A/T — SHIFT ..........................237
Shift Lock Control Unit Reference Values .............238
Component Inspection ..........................................239
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE ..........................................241
Control Valve With TCM and A/T Fluid Temperature
Sensor 2 ...............................................................241
Rear Oil Seal ........................................................252
AIR BREATHER HOSE ...........................................253
Removal and Installation ......................................253
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY ................................255
Removal and Installation (4x2) .............................255
Removal and Installation (4x4) .............................258
OVERHAUL .............................................................261
Components .........................................................261
Oil Channel ...........................................................269
Locations of Adjusting Shims, Needle Bearings,
Thrust Washers and Snap Rings ..........................271
DISASSEMBLY .......................................................273
Disassembly .........................................................273REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS ...................... 290
Oil Pump ............................................................... 290
Front Sun Gear, 3rd One-Way Clutch ................... 292
Front Carrier, Input Clutch, Rear Internal Gear ..... 295
Mid Sun Gear, Rear Sun Gear, High and Low
Reverse Clutch Hub .............................................. 300
High and Low Reverse Clutch .............................. 305
Direct Clutch ......................................................... 307
ASSEMBLY ............................................................. 309
Assembly (1) ......................................................... 309
Adjustment ............................................................ 322
Assembly (2) ......................................................... 324
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) .... 331
General Specifications .......................................... 331
Vehicle Speed When Shifting Gears ..................... 331
Vehicle Speed When Performing and Releasing
Complete Lock-up ................................................. 332
Vehicle Speed When Performing and Releasing
Slip Lock-up .......................................................... 332
Stall Speed ............................................................ 332
Line Pressure ........................................................ 332
A/T Fluid Temperature Sensor .............................. 332
Turbine Revolution Sensor .................................... 332
Vehicle Speed Sensor A/T (Revolution Sensor) ... 332
Reverse brake ....................................................... 333
Total End Play ....................................................... 333
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PRECAUTIONS
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Service Notice or PrecautionsUCS002C4
ATF COOLER SERVICE
If A/T fluid contains frictional material (clutches, bands, etc.), or if an A/T is repaired, overhauled, or replaced,
inspect and clean the A/T fluid cooler mounted in the radiator or replace the radiator. Flush cooler lines using
cleaning solvent and compressed air after repair. For A/T fluid cooler cleaning procedure, refer to AT-15, "
A/T
Fluid Cooler Cleaning" . For radiator replacement, refer to CO-10, "RADIATOR" .
CHECKING AND CHANGING A/T FLUID SERVICE
Increase ATF temperature by 80°C (176°F) once, and then check ATF level in 65°C (149°F) when adjusting
ATF level.
NOTE:
JA60 uses both systems of a water-cooling and of an air-cooling. Air-cooling system has a by-pass valve.
When ATF temperature is not over 50°C (122°F) with water-cooling system OFF, it does not flow to air-cooling
system. If ATF level is set without the flow of ATF, the level will be 10mm lower than the standard. Therefore,
piping should be filled with ATF when adjusting level.
OBD-II SELF-DIAGNOSIS
A/T self-diagnosis is performed by the TCM in combination with the ECM. The results can be read through
the blinking pattern of the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL). Refer to the table on AT - 9 3 , "
SELF-DIAGNOS-
TIC RESULT MODE" for the indicator used to display each self-diagnostic result.
The self-diagnostic results indicated by the MIL are automatically stored in both the ECM and TCM mem-
ories.
Always perform the procedure on AT-40, "
HOW TO ERASE DTC" to complete the repair and avoid
unnecessary blinking of the MIL.
For details of OBD-II, refer to AT-39, "
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM" .
Certain systems and components, especially those related to OBD, may use the new style slide-
locking type harness connector. For description and how to disconnect, refer to PG-68, "
HAR-
NESS CONNECTOR" .
Wiring Diagrams and Trouble DiagnosisUCS002C5
When you read wiring diagrams, refer to the following:
GI-15, "How to Read Wiring Diagrams".
PG-4, "POWER SUPPLY ROUTING CIRCUIT" for power distribution circuit.
When you perform trouble diagnosis, refer to the following:
GI-11, "How to Follow Trouble Diagnoses".
GI-27, "How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident".
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A/T CONTROL SYSTEM
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TCM FunctionUCS002CE
The function of the TCM is to:
Receive input signals sent from various switches and sensors.
Determine required line pressure, shifting point, lock-up operation, and engine brake operation.
Send required output signals to the respective solenoids.
CONTROL SYSTEM OUTLINE
The automatic transmission senses vehicle operating conditions through various sensors or signals. It always
controls the optimum shift position and reduces shifting and lock-up shocks.
CONTROL SYSTEM DIAGRAM
SENSORS (or SIGNALS)
TCM
ACTUATORS
PNP switch
Accelerator pedal position sensor
Closed throttle position signal
Wide open throttle position signal
Engine speed signal
A/T fluid temperature sensor
Revolution sensor
Vehicle speed signal
Stop lamp switch signal
Turbine revolution sensor
1st position switch signal
4th position switch signalShift control
Line pressure control
Lock-up control
Engine brake control
Timing control
Fail-safe control
Self-diagnosis
CONSULT-II communication line
Duet-EA control
CAN systemInput clutch solenoid valve
Direct clutch solenoid valve
Front brake solenoid valve
High and low reverse clutch
solenoid valve
Low coast brake solenoid valve
Torque converter clutch solenoid
valve
Line pressure solenoid valve
A/T CHECK indicator lamp
Sta rte r re lay
Back-up lamp relay
LCIA0317E
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A/T CONTROL SYSTEM
AT-35
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Shift Change System Diagram
*1: Full phase real-time feedback control monitors movement of gear ratio at gear change, and controls oil
pressure at real-time to achieve the best gear ratio.
Lock-up ControlUCS002CJ
The torque converter clutch piston in the torque converter is engaged to eliminate torque converter slip to
increase power transmission efficiency.
The torque converter clutch control valve operation is controlled by the torque converter clutch solenoid valve,
which is controlled by a signal from TCM, and the torque converter clutch control valve engages or releases
the torque converter clutch piston.
Lock-up Operation Condition Table
TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH CONTROL VALVE CONTROL
Lock-up Control System Diagram
Lock-up Released
In the lock-up released state, the torque converter clutch control valve is set into the unlocked state by the
torque converter clutch solenoid and the lock-up apply pressure is drained.
In this way, the torque converter clutch piston is not coupled.
PCIA0013E
Select lever D position 4 position 3 position 2 position
Gear position 5 4 4 3 2
Lock-up×–×××
Slip lock-up××–––
PCIA0014E
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
AT-51
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Circuit DiagramUCS002CV
WCWA0216E
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AT-52
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
Wiring Diagram — AT —UCS002CW
BCWA0157E
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMS
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMSPFP:00007
AT CHECK Indicator Lamp Does Not Come OnUCS002II
SYMPTOM:
AT CHECK indicator lamp does not come on for about 2 seconds when turning ignition switch to
“ON”.
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
1. CHECK CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
Perform the self-diagnosis. Refer to AT - 9 3 , "
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULT MODE" .
Is any malfunction in the CAN communication indicated in the results?
YES >> Check CAN communication line. Refer to AT- 1 0 3 , "DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
NO >> GO TO 2.
2. CHECK TCM POWER SOURCE
1. Disconnect A/T assembly harness connector.
2. Turn ignition switch “ON”. (Do not start engine.)
3. Check voltage between A/T assembly harness connector (vehi-
cle side) and ground. Refer to AT- 5 2 , "
Wiring Diagram — AT —"
.
4. Turn ignition switch “OFF”.
5. Check voltage between A/T assembly harness connector (vehi-
cle side) and ground. Refer to AT- 5 2 , "
Wiring Diagram — AT —"
.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
3. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM
Check the following items:
Harness for short or open between battery and A/T assembly harnhess connector terminals 1, 2
Harness for short or open between ignition switch and TCM connector terminal 6
10A fuse (No. 3, located in the fuse block)
10A fuse (No. 49, located in the IPDM E/R)
Ignition switch, Refer to PG-4, "POWER SUPPLY ROUTING CIRCUIT" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
Item Connector No.Te r m i n a l N o .
(Wire color)Vo ltag e
TCM F91 (P) - Ground
Battery voltage 2 (P) - Ground
6 (Y/R) - Ground
SCIA2105E
Item Connector No.Te r m i n a l N o .
(Wire color)Voltage
TCM F91 (P) - Ground
Battery voltage
2 (P) - Ground
6 (Y/R) - Ground 0V
SCIA2104E
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AT-192
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMS
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
4. CHECK TCM GROUND CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch “OFF”.
2. Disconnect the A/T assembly harness connector.
3. Check the continuity between A/T assembly harness connector
(vehicle side) 5 (B), 10 (B) and ground. Refer to AT - 5 2 , "
Wiring
Diagram — AT —" .
4. If OK, check the harness for short-circuit to ground or the power
source.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair the open or short circuit in the harness or con-
nector.
5. CHECK AT CHECK INDICATOR LAMP CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch “OFF”.
2. Check the combination meter.
Refer to DI-17, "
How to Proceed With Trouble Diagnosis" .
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
Engine Cannot Be Started In “P” or “N” PositionUCS002IJ
SYMPTOM:
Engine cannot be started with selector lever in “P” or “N” position.
Engine can be started with selector lever in “D”or “R” position.
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
1. CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSIS RESULTS
Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to AT- 9 3 , "
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULT MODE" .
Do the self-diagnosis results indicate PNP switch?
YES >> Check the malfunctioning system. Refer to AT-109, "DTC P0705 PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION
SWITCH" .
NO >> GO TO 2.
2. CHECK CONTROL CABLE
Check the control cable.
Refer to AT-234, "Checking of A/T Position" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Adjust control cable. Refer to AT-234, "
Adjustment of A/
T Position" .
SCIA2106E
LCIA0324E
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A/T SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM
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Wiring Diagram — A/T — SHIFTUCS002J8
BCWA0408E
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ATC-1
AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER
J AIR CONDITIONER
CONTENTS
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SECTION AT C
A
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AT C
Revision: August 20072004 QX56 PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 5
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” .................................................................. 5
Precautions for Working with HFC-134a (R-134a) ..... 5
Contaminated Refrigerant ........................................ 5
General Refrigerant Precautions .............................. 6
Precautions for Leak Detection Dye ......................... 6
A/C Identification Label ............................................ 7
Precautions for Refrigerant Connection ................... 7
FEATURES OF NEW TYPE REFRIGERANT
CONNECTION ...................................................... 7
O-RING AND REFRIGERANT CONNECTION ..... 8
Precautions for Servicing Compressor ....................11
Precautions for Service Equipment .........................11
RECOVERY/RECYCLING EQUIPMENT .............11
ELECTRONIC LEAK DETECTOR .......................11
VACUUM PUMP ................................................. 12
MANIFOLD GAUGE SET .................................... 12
SERVICE HOSES ............................................... 12
SERVICE COUPLERS ........................................ 13
REFRIGERANT WEIGHT SCALE ...................... 13
CHARGING CYLINDER ...................................... 13
Wiring Diagrams and Trouble Diagnosis ................ 13
PREPARATION ......................................................... 14
Special Service Tools ............................................. 14
HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Tools and Equipment ... 14
Commercial Service Tools ...................................... 17
REFRIGERATION SYSTEM ..................................... 18
Refrigerant Cycle ................................................... 18
REFRIGERANT FLOW ....................................... 18
Refrigerant System Protection ............................... 18
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR ............. 18
PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE .............................. 19
Component Layout ................................................. 20
FRONT REFRIGERATION SYSTEM .................. 20
REAR REFRIGERATION SYSTEM .................... 21LUBRICANT .............................................................. 22
Maintenance of Lubricant Quantity in Compressor ... 22
LUBRICANT ........................................................ 22
CHECKING AND ADJUSTING ............................ 22
AIR CONDITIONER CONTROL ............................... 24
Description .............................................................. 24
Operation ................................................................ 24
AIR MIX DOORS CONTROL .............................. 24
FAN SPEED CONTROL ...................................... 24
INTAKE DOOR CONTROL ................................. 24
MODE DOOR CONTROL ................................... 24
DEFROSTER DOOR CONTROL ........................ 24
MAGNET CLUTCH CONTROL ........................... 25
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM ............................ 25
Description of Control System ................................ 26
Control Operation ................................................... 26
DISPLAY SCREEN .............................................. 27
AUTO SWITCH ................................................... 27
TEMPERATURE DIAL (DRIVER) ........................ 27
TEMPERATURE DIAL (PASSENGER) ............... 27
RECIRCULATION SWITCH () ............................. 27
DEFROSTER () SWITCH .................................... 27
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SWITCH ............. 27
OFF SWITCH (HOLD FAN DOWN SWITCH
UNTIL SYSTEM SHUTS OFF) ............................ 27
A/C SWITCH ....................................................... 27
MODE SWITCH .................................................. 27
FRONT FAN SWITCH ......................................... 27
REAR FAN SWITCH (FRONT) ............................ 27
REAR TEMPERATURE/MODE DIAL (FRONT) ... 27
REAR TEMPERATURE/MODE DIAL (REAR) .... 28
REAR FAN CONTROL SWITCH (REAR) ........... 28
Discharge Air Flow ................................................. 29
FRONT ................................................................ 29
REAR .................................................................. 29
System Description (Front) ..................................... 30
CONTROLS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS .............. 30
System Description (Rear) ..................................... 31
CONTROLS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS .............. 31
CAN Communication System Description .............. 32