tires INFINITI QX56 2009 Factory Service Manual

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QUICK REFERENCE INDEX
AGENERAL INFORMATIONGIGeneral Information
BENGINEEMEngine Mechanical
LUEngine Lubrication System
COEngine Cooling System
ECEngine Control System
FLFuel System
EXExhaust System
STRStarting System
ACCAccelerator Control System
CHYBRIDHBCHybrid Control System
HBBHybrid Battery System
HBRHybrid Brake System
DTRANSMISSION & DRIVE-
LINETMTransaxle & Transmission
DLNDriveline
FAXFront Axle
RAXRear Axle
ESUSPENSIONFSUFront Suspension
RSURear Suspension
SCSSuspension Control System
WTRoad Wheels & Tires
FBRAKESBRBrake System
PBParking Brake System
BRCBrake Control System
GSTEERINGSTSteering System
STCSteering Control System
HRESTRAINTSSBSeat Belt
SBCSeat Belt Control System
SRSRS Airbag
SRCSRS Airbag Control System
IVENTILATION, HEATER &
AIR CONDITIONERVTLVentilation System
HAHeater & Air Conditioning System
HACHeater & Air Conditioning Control System
JBODY INTERIORINTInterior
IPInstrument Panel
SESeat
ADPAutomatic Drive Postioner
APAdjustable Pedal
KBODY EXTERIOR,
DOORS, ROOF & VEHICLE
SECURITYDLKDoor & Lock
SECSecurity Control System
GWGlass & Window System
PWCPower Window Control System
RFRoof
EXTExterior
BRMBody Repair Manual
LDRIVER CONTROLSMIRMirrors
EXLExterior Lighting System
INLInterior Lighting System
WWWiper & Washer
DEFDefogger
HRNHorn
MELECTRICAL & POWER
CONTROLPWOPower Outlet
BCSBody Control System
LANLAN System
PCSPower Control System
CHGCharging System
PGPower Supply, Ground & Circuit Elements
NDRIVER INFORMATION &
MULTIMEDIAMWIMeter, Warning Lamp & Indicator
WCSWarning Chime System
SNSonar System
AVAudio, Visual & Navigation System
OCRUISE CONTROLCCSCruise Control System
PMAINTENANCEMAMaintenance
All rights reserved. No part
of this Service Manual may
be reproduced or stored in a
retrieval system, or transmit-
ted in any form, or by any
means, electronic, mechani-
cal, photo-copying, record-
ing or otherwise, without the
prior written permission of
Nissan North America, Inc.
Edition: June 2008
Revision: December 2009
Publication No. SM9
E-1J60U1

AV
NAVIGATION SYSTEMAV-13
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS > [AUDIO SYSTEM]
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NAVIGATION SYSTEM
System DiagramINFOID:0000000003776772
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000003776773
NOTE:
Refer to NAVI System Owner's Manual for system operation.
The navigation system periodically calculates the vehicl e's current position according to the following three
signals: Travel distance of the vehicle as determined by the vehicle speed sensor, turning angle of the vehicle
as determined by the gyroscope (angular velocity sensor), and the direction of vehicle travel as determined by
the GPS antenna (GPS information).
The current position of the vehicle is then identified by comparing the calculated vehicle position with map data
read from the map data, which is stored in the har d disk drive (HDD)(map-matching), and indicated on the
screen with a current-location mark.
By comparing the vehicle position detection results found by the
GPS and by map-matching, more accurate vehicle position data can
be used.
The current vehicle position will be calculated by detecting the dis-
tance the vehicle moved from the previous calculation point and its
direction.
TRAVEL DISTANCE
Travel distance calculations are based on the vehicle speed input signal. Therefore, the calculation may
become incorrect as the tires wear down. To prevent this, an automatic distance fine adjustment function has
been adopted.
TRAVEL DIRECTION
Change in the travel direction of the vehicle is calculated by a gyroscope (angular velocity sensor) and a GPS
antenna (GPS information). As the gyroscope and GP S antenna have both merit and demerit, input signals
from them are prioritized in each situation. However, this order of priority may change in accordance with more
detailed travel conditions so that the travel direction is detected more accurately.
ALNIA0424GB
SEL684V
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

AV
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (AV CONTROL UNIT)AV-33
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS > [AUDIO SYSTEM]
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Sp ea ke r Tes t
Select “Speaker Test” to display the speaker diagnosis screen. Press
“Start” to generate a test tone in speakers. Touch “End” to stop the
test tones.
Navigation
STEERING ANGLE ADJUSTMENT
Adjustment of the steering angle output value detected by the gyro-
scope.
SPEED CALIBRATION
During normal driving, distance error caused by tire wear and tire
pressure change is automatically adj
usted for by the automatic dis-
tance correction function. This function, on the other hand, is for
immediate adjustment, in cases such as driving with tire chain fitted
on tires.
Diagnosis item Dis-
play Vehicle status
Remarks
Vehicle speed ON Vehicle speed > 0 km/h
Changes in indication may be delayed by approxi-
mately 1.5 seconds. This is normal.
OFF Vehicle speed = 0 km/h
− Ignition switch in ACC position
Parking brake ON Parking brake is applied.
OFF Parking brake is released.
Lights ON Light switch ON
Block the light beam from the auto light optical sensor.
OFF Light switch OFF
Ignition ON Ignition switch ON
—
OFF Ignition switch in ACC position
Reverse ON Selector lever in R position
Changes in indication may be delayed by approxi-
mately 1.5 seconds. This is normal.
OFF Selector lever in any position other
than R
− Ignition switch in ACC position
ALNIA0221GB
ALNIA0223GB
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Revision: December 20092009 QX56

AV-162
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >[AUDIO SYSTEM]
NORMAL OPERATING CONDITION
PlaceIn a parking lot
When driving in a parking lot, or other loca-
tion where there are no roads on the map,
matching may place the vehicle mark on a
nearby road. When the vehicle returns to
the road, the vehicle mark may have devi-
ated from the correct location.
When driving in circle or turning the steer-
ing wheel repeatedly, direction errors accu-
mulate, and the vehicle mark may deviate
from the correct location.
If after travelling about 10 km (6
miles) the correct location has
not been restored, perform lo-
cation correction and, if neces-
sary, direction correction.
Turntable
When the ignition switch is OFF, the navi-
gation system cannot get the signal from
the gyroscope (angular speed sensor).
Therefore, the displayed direction may be
wrong and the correct road may not be eas-
ily returned to after rotating the vehicle on a
turntable with the ignition OFF.
Slippery roads On snow, wet roads, gravel, or other roads
where tires may slip easily, accumulated
mileage errors may cause the vehicle mark
to deviate from the correct road.
Slopes When parking in sloped garages, when
travelling on banked roads, or in other cas-
es where the vehicle turns when tilted, an
error in the turning angle will occur, and the
vehicle mark may deviate from the road.
Map data Road not displayed on the map screen
When driving on new roads or other roads
not displayed on the map screen, map
matching does not function correctly and
matches the location to a nearby road.
When the vehicle returns to a road which is
on the map, the vehicle mark may deviate
from the correct road.
Different road pattern
(Changed due to repair) If the road pattern stored in the map data
and the actual road pattern are different,
map matching does not function correctly
and matches the location to a nearby road.
The vehicle mark may deviate from the cor-
rect road.
Vehicle Use of tire chains When tire chains are used, the mileage is
not correctly detected, and the vehicle mark
may deviate from the correct road.Drive the vehicle for a while. If
the distance still deviates, ad-
just it by using the distance ad-
justment function. (If the tire
chain is removed, recover the
original value.)
Cause (condition) –: While driving ooo: Display
Driving conditionRemarks (correction, etc.)
SEL709V
SEL710V
SEL699V
ELK0201D
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

BR-6
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
NVH Troubleshooting ChartINFOID:0000000003772412
Use the chart below to help you find the cause of the sy mptom. If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
×: ApplicableReference page
BR-7
, BR-9
BR-7
, BR-9
BR-7
, BR-9
BR-7
, BR-9
BR-7
, BR-9
BR-7
, BR-9
BR-7
, BR-9
BR-7
, BR-9
BR-7
, BR-9
BR-7
, BR-9
DLN-184, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
" (2F1310),
DLN-194, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
" (2S1410)
DLN-208, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
" (FFD),
DLN-242, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
" (RFD)
FAX-5, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
" (FAX),
RAX-5, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
" (RAX)
FSU-5, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
" (FSU),
RSU-5, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
" (RSU)
WT-36, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
ST-12, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
Possible cause and
SUSPECTED PARTS
Pads - damaged
Pads - uneven wear
Shims damaged
Rotor imbalance
Rotor damage
Rotor runout
Rotor deformation
Rotor deflection
Rotor rust
Rotor thickness variation
PROPELLER SHAFT
DIFFERENTIAL
DRIVESHAFT
SUSPENSION
TIRES AND ROAD WHEEL
STEERING
Symptom Noise
××× × × × × ××
Shake ×× ××××
Shimmy, Shudder ××××××× × × ××
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

FRONT DISC BRAKEBR-29
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
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FRONT DISC BRAKE
Exploded View of Brake PadsINFOID:0000000005856027
Removal and Installation of Brake PadsINFOID:0000000005856028
WARNING:
Clean dust on caliper and brake pad with a vacuum dust collector to minimize the hazard of air borne
particles or other materials.
CAUTION:
• While removing cylinder bod y, do not depress brake pedal because piston will pop out.
• It is not necessary to remove bolts on torque member and brake hose except for disassembly or replacement of caliper assembly. In this case, hang cylinder body with a wire so as not to stretch
brake hose.
• Do not damage piston boot.
• If any shim is subject to serious corrosion, replace it with a new one.
• Always replace shims and shim covers as a set when replacing brake pads.
• Keep rotor free from brake fluid.
• Burnish the brake pads and disc rotor mutually contacting surfaces, after refinishing or replacing rotors, after replacing pads, or if a so ft pedal occurs at very low mileage.
REMOVAL
1. Partially drain brake fluid. Refer to BR-17, "Drain and Refill".
2. Remove front wheel and tires using power tool.
3. Remove lower sliding pin bolts.
1. Inner shim cover 2. Inner shim3. Inner pad
4. Pad wear sensor 5. Pad retainer6. Outer pad
7. Outer shim 8. Outer shim cover Molykote AS-880N grease
AWFIA0675ZZ
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

BR-30
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
FRONT DISC BRAKE
4. Hang cylinder body with a wire, and remove pads, pad retainers,shims, and shim covers from torque member.
CAUTION:
When removing the pad retainer from the torque member,
lift it in the direction indi cated by the arrow as shown so
that it does not deform.
INSTALLATION
1. Push piston in using suitable tool.
CAUTION:
In the case of replacing a pad with new one, ch eck the brake fluid level in the reservoir tank
because brake fluid returns to reservoir tank when pressing piston in.
NOTE:
Use a suitable tool to easily press piston.
2. Apply Molykote AS-880N grease or equivalent to between shim cover and shim. Install inner shim, inner shim cover to inner pad, and install outer shim, outer shim cover to outer pad.
3. Install pad retainers and pads to torque member. CAUTION:
• Securely assemble pad retainers so that they ar e not being lifted up from torque member.
• Both inner and outer pads have a pad return system on the pad retainer. Install pad return lever
securely to pad wear sensor.
4. Install cylinder body to torque member.
5. Install sliding pin bolts, and tighten it to the specified torque. Refer to BR-29, "
Removal and Installation of
Brake Pads".
6. Check front disc brake for drag and correct as necessary.
7. Install front wheel and tires. Refer to WT-41, "
Adjustment".
8. Check brake fluid level. Refer to BR-17, "
On Board Inspection".
Brake Burnishing ProcedureINFOID:0000000005856029
Burnish contact surfaces between disc rotors and pads according to following procedure after refinishing or
replacing rotors, after replacing pads, or if a soft pedal occurs at very low mileage.
CAUTION:
• Be careful of vehicle speed because the brake does not operate easily until pad and disc rotor are securely seated.
• Only perform this procedure under safe road and traffic conditions. Use extreme caution.
1. Drive vehicle on straight, flat road.
2. Depress brake pedal with the power to stop vehicle within 3 to 5 seconds until the vehicle stops.
3. Drive without depressing brake for a few minutes to cool the brake.
4. Repeat steps 1 through 3 until pad and disc rotor are securely seated.
SBR556E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

FRONT DISC BRAKEBR-31
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
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Exploded View of Brake CaliperINFOID:0000000005856030
Removal and Installation of Brake Caliper and RotorINFOID:0000000005856031
WARNING:
Clean dust on caliper and brake pad with a vacuum dust collector to minimize the hazard of air borne
particles or other materials.
CAUTION:
• While removing cylinder bod y, do not depress brake pedal because piston will pop out.
• It is not necessary to remove bolts on torque member and brake hose except for disassembly or
replacement of caliper assembly. In this case, hang cylinder body with a wire so as not to stretch
brake hose.
• Do not damage piston boot.
• If any shim is subject to serious corrosion, replace it with a new one.
• Always replace shim and shim cover as a set when replacing brake pads.
• Keep rotor free from brake fluid.
• Burnish the brake pads and disc rotor mutually contacting surfaces, after refinishing or replacing rotors, after replacing pads, or if a so ft pedal occurs at very low mileage.
REMOVAL
1. Remove front wheel and tires using power tool.
2. Fasten disc rotor using wheel nut.
3. Drain brake fluid. Refer to CO-11, "
Changing Engine Coolant".
4. Remove union bolt, and then disconnect brake hose from caliper assembly.
1. Sliding pin bolt 2. Bleed valve 3. Cap
4. Union bolt 5. Brake hose 6. Copper washer
7. Torque member bolt 8. Sliding pin boot 9. Torque member
10. Sliding pin 11. Piston boot 12. Piston
13. Piston seal 14. Cylinder body B: Brake fluid
R: Rubber grease
AWFIA0683GB
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

FRONT DISC BRAKEBR-33
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
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3. Install brake hose to brake caliper assembly using new copper washers. Align the brake hose to the projection as shown and
tighten union bolts to the specified torque.
4. Refill with new brake fluid and bleed air. Refer to BR-17, "
Drain and Refill".
5. Check front disc brake for drag and correct as necessary.
6. Install front wheel and tires.
SFIA2431E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

BR-34
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
REAR DISC BRAKE
REAR DISC BRAKE
Exploded View of Brake PadsINFOID:0000000004057217
Removal and Installation of Brake PadINFOID:0000000004057218
WARNING:
Clean dust on caliper and brake pad with a vacuum dust collector to minimize the hazard of air borne
particles or other materials.
CAUTION:
• While removing cylinder body, do not depress brake pedal because piston will pop out.
• It is not necessary to disconnect brake hose connection except for disassembly or replacement of caliper assembly. In this case, ha ng cylinder body with a wire so as not to stretch brake hose.
• Do not damage piston boot.
• If any shim is subject to serious corrosion, replace it with a new one.
• Always replace shim and shim cover as a set when replacing brake pads.
• Keep rotor free from brake fluid.
• Burnish the brake pads and disc rotor mutually contacting surfaces, after refinishing or replacing
rotors, after replacing pads, or if a soft pedal occurs at very low mileage.
REMOVAL
1. Partially drain brake fluid. Refer to BR-17, "Drain and Refill".
2. Remove rear wheel and tires using power tools. Refer to WT-41, "
Adjustment".
3. Remove the sliding pin bolt from the cylinder body. Refer to BR-35, "
Exploded View of Brake Caliper".
4. Remove the cylinder body secure with wire and remove pads.
INSTALLATION
1. Push piston in using suitable tool. CAUTION:
1. Outer pad 2. Inner pad
AWFIA0676ZZ
Revision: December 20092009 QX56