check oil INFINITI QX60 2016 User Guide

8 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Maintenance requirements..........................8-2
General maintenance..............................8-2
Explanation of general maintenance items.........8-2
Maintenance precautions...........................8-5
Engine compartment check locations................8-7
Engine cooling system.............................8-8
Checking engine coolant level...................8-9
Changing engine coolant........................8-9
Engine oil........................................8-10
Checking engine oil level.......................8-10
Changing engine oil...........................8-11
Changing engine oil filter.......................8-12
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) fluid......8-13
Power steering fluid...............................8-13
Brake fluid.......................................8-14
Windshield-washer fluid...........................8-14
Windshield-washer fluid reservoir...............8-14
Battery..........................................8-15
Jump starting.................................8-17
Drive belt........................................8-17
Spark plugs......................................8-18
Replacing spark plugs.........................8-18Air cleaner.......................................8-18
In-cabin microfilter.............................8-19
Windshield wiper blades..........................8-19
Cleaning.....................................8-19
Replacing....................................8-19
Brakes..........................................8-21
Fuses...........................................8-22
Engine compartment...........................8-22
Passenger compartment.......................8-23
Battery replacement..............................8-24
INFINITI Intelligent Key.........................8-24
Lights...........................................8-26
Headlights....................................8-26
Fog lights.....................................8-26
Exterior and interior lights
.......................8-26
Wheels and tires.................................8-28
Tire pressure..................................8-28
Tire labeling...................................8-31
Types of tires..................................8-34
Tire chains....................................8-35
Changing wheels and tires.....................8-36

Seat beltsCheck that all parts of the seat belt
system (for example, buckles, anchors, adjusters
and retractors) operate properly and smoothly,
and are installed securely. Check the belt web-
bing for cuts, fraying, wear or damage.
Steering wheelCheck for changes in the steer-
ing system, such as excessive freeplay, hard
steering or strange noises.
Warning lights and chimesMake sure all
warning lights and chimes are operating properly.
Windshield wiper and washer*Check that
the wipers and washer operate properly and that
the wipers do not streak.
Windshield defoggerCheck that the air comes
out of the defogger outlets properly and in suffi-
cient quantity when operating the heater or air
conditioner.
Under the hood and vehicle
The maintenance items listed here should be
checked periodically (for example, each time you
check the engine oil or refuel) .
Battery*Check the fluid level in each cell. It
should be between the MAX and MIN lines. Ve-
hicles operated in high temperatures or under
severe conditions require frequent checks of the
battery fluid level.NOTE:
Care should be taken to avoid situations
that can lead to potential battery discharge
and potential no-start conditions such as:
1. Installation or extended use of electronic
accessories that consume battery power
when the engine is not running (Phone char-
gers, GPS, DVD players, etc.)
2. Vehicle is not driven regularly and/or only
driven short distances. In these cases, the
battery may need to be charged to maintain
battery health.
Brake fluid level*Make sure that the brake fluid
level is between the MIN and MAX lines on the
reservoir.
Engine coolant level*Check the coolant level
when the engine is cold.
Engine drive belts*Make sure the drive belts
are not frayed, worn, cracked or oily.
Engine oil level*Check the level after parking
the vehicle on a level surface with the engine off.
Wait more than 10 minutes for the oil to drain
back into the oil pan.
Exhaust systemMake sure there are no loose
supports, cracks or holes. If the sound of the
exhaust seems unusual or there is a smell of
exhaust fumes, immediately have the exhaustsystem inspected. It is recommended you visit an
INFINITI retailer for this service. For additional
information, refer to the “Exhaust gas (carbon
monoxide)” in the “Starting and driving” section of
this manual.
Fluid leaksCheck under the vehicle for fuel, oil,
water or other fluid leaks after the vehicle has
been parked for a while. Water dripping from the
air conditioner after use is normal. If you should
notice any leaks or if gasoline fumes are evident,
check for the cause and have it corrected imme-
diately.
Power steering fluid level* and linesCheck
the level when the fluid is cold, with the engine
off. Check the lines for proper attachment, leaks,
cracks, etc.
Radiator and hosesCheck the front of the
radiator and clean off any dirt, insects, leaves,
etc., that may have accumulated. Make sure the
hoses have no cracks, deformation, rot or loose
connections.
UnderbodyThe underbody is frequently ex-
posed to corrosive substances such as those
used on icy roads or to control dust. It is very
important to remove these substances from the
underbody, otherwise rust may form on the floor
pan, frame, fuel lines and exhaust system. At the
end of winter, the underbody should be thor-
oughly flushed with plain water, in those areas
8-4Maintenance and do-it-yourself

VQ35DE engine
1. Power steering fluid reservoir
2. Engine coolant reservoir
3. Drive belt location
4. Fuse box
5. Engine oil filler cap
6. Brake fluid reservoir
7. Air cleaner
8. Fuse box
9. Fuse/Fusible link box
10 Fuse/Fusible link box
11. Battery
12. Engine oil dipstick
13. Radiator cap
14. Windshield-washer fluid reservoir
NOTE:
Engine cover removed for clarity.
LDI2498
ENGINE COMPARTMENT CHECK
LOCATIONS
Maintenance and do-it-yourself8-7

CHECKING ENGINE OIL LEVEL
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply
the parking brake.
2. Start the engine and let it idle until it reaches
operating temperature.
3. Turn off the engine.Wait more than
10 minutes for the oil to drain back into
the oil pan.
4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean. Re-
insert it all the way.5. Remove the dipstick again and check the oil
level. It should be between the H (High) and
L (Low) marksB. This is the normal oper-
ating oil level range. If the oil level is below
the L (Low) mark
A, remove the oil filler cap
and pour recommended oil through the
opening.Do not fill oil level above H
(High) mark
C.
6. Recheck the oil level with the dipstick.
It is normal to add some oil between oil
maintenance intervals or during the
break-in period, depending on the severity
of operating conditions.
CAUTION
Oil level should be checked regularly. Op-
erating the engine with an insufficient
amount of oil can damage the engine, and
such damage is not covered by warranty.
LDI2087WDI0214
ENGINE OIL
8-10Maintenance and do-it-yourself

CHANGING ENGINE OIL
WARNING
●Prolonged and repeated contact with
used engine oil may cause skin cancer.●Try to avoid direct skin contact with
used oil. If skin contact is made, wash
thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as
soon as possible.
●Keep used engine oil out of reach of
children.
CAUTION
Be careful not to burn yourself. The engine
oil may be hot.
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply
the parking brake.
2. Start the engine and let it idle until it reaches
operating temperature, then turn it off.
3. Remove the oil filler cap
Aby turning it
counterclockwise.
4. Place a large drain pan under the drain plug
B.
5. Remove the drain plug
Bwith a wrench by
turning it counterclockwise and completely
drain the oil.
If the oil filter is to be changed, remove and
replace it at this time. For additional informa-
tion, refer to “Changing engine oil filter” in
this section.●Waste oil must be disposed of prop-
erly.
●Check your local regulations.
6. Clean and reinstall the drain plug and a new
washer. Securely tighten the drain plug with
a wrench. Do not use excessive force.
Drain plug tightening torque:
25 ft-lb (34 N·m)
7. Refill engine with recommended oil through
the oil filler opening, then install the oil filler
cap securely.
For additional information on drain and refill
capacity, refer to “Recommended
fluids/lubricants and capacities” in the
“Technical and consumer information” sec-
tion of this manual.
The drain and refill capacity depends on the
oil temperature and drain time. Use these
specifications for reference only. Always use
the dipstick to determine when the proper
amount of oil is in the engine.
8. Start the engine. Check for leakage around
the drain plug and oil filter. Correct as re-
quired.
9. Turn the engine off and wait more than
10 minutes. Check the oil level with the
dipstick. Add engine oil if necessary.LDI2937
Maintenance and do-it-yourself8-11

CHANGING ENGINE OIL FILTER
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply
the parking brake.
2. Turn the engine off.
3. Place a large drain pan under the oil filter
B.4. Remove pins
Afrom the right engine pro-
tector located inside right wheel well, re-
move protector. Remove oil filter
Bwith an
oil filter wrench by turning it counterclock-
wise. Then remove the oil filter by turning it
by hand.
CAUTION
Be careful not to burn yourself. The engine
oil may be hot.
5. Wipe the engine oil filter sealing surface with
a clean rag.
CAUTION
●Be sure to remove any old gasket
material remaining on the sealing
surface of the engine. Failure to do
so could lead to an oil leak and en-
gine damage.
●The dipstick must be inserted in
place to prevent oil spillage from the
dipstick hole when filling the engine
with oil.
6. Coat the gasket on the new filter with clean
engine oil.
7. Screw on the oil filter until a slight resistance
is felt, then tighten an additional 2/3 turn.8. Start the engine and check for leakage
around the oil filter. Correct as required.
9. Turn the engine off and wait more than
10 minutes. Check the oil level. Add engine
oil if necessary.
LDI2562
8-12Maintenance and do-it-yourself

Incorrect ignition timing may result in spark
knock, after-run and/or overheating, which may
cause excessive fuel consumption or engine
damage. If any of the above symptoms are en-
countered, have your vehicle checked. It is rec-
ommended that you visit an INFINITI retailer.
However, now and then you may notice
light spark knock for a short time while
accelerating or driving up hills. This is not a
cause for concern, because you get the
greatest fuel benefit when there is light
spark knock for a short time under heavy
engine load.
ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER
RECOMMENDATIONS
Selecting the correct oil
It is essential to choose the correct grade, quality
and viscosity engine oil to ensure satisfactory
engine life and performance. For additional infor-
mation, refer toRecommended fluids/lubricants
and capacitiesin this section. INFINITI recom-
mends the use of an energy conserving oil in
order to improve fuel economy.
Select only engine oils that meet the American
Petroleum Institute (API) certification or Interna-
tional Lubricant Standardization and ApprovalCommittee (ILSAC) certification and SAE vis-
cosity standard. These oils have the API certifica-
tion mark on the front of the container. Oils which
do not have the specified quality label should not
be used as they could cause engine damage.Oil additives
INFINITI does not recommend the use of oil ad-
ditives. The use of an oil additive is not necessary
when the proper oil type is used and maintenance
intervals are followed.
Oil which may contain foreign matter or has been
previously used should not be used.
LTI2051
9-6Technical and consumer information

10 Index
2nd row bench seat adjustment......1-5,1-7
A
Aiming control, headlights...........2-39
Air bag (See supplemental restraint
system) .....................1-49
Air bag system
Front (See supplemental front impact air
bag system).................1-56
Airbagwarninglabels.............1-67
Airbagwarninglight...........1-67,2-12
Air bag warning light, supplemental . .1-67, 2-12
AirCleaner ...................8-18
Air cleaner housing filter............8-18
Air conditioner
Air conditioner specification label.....9-12
Air conditioner system refrigerant and
oil recommendations.............9-7
Heater and air conditioner (automatic)
(if so equipped)...............4-48
Heater and air conditioner controls....4-49
Servicing air conditioner..........4-56
Alarm system
(See vehicle security system).........2-30
Anchor point locations.............1-32
Antenna....................4-100
Anti-lock brake warning light..........2-9
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS).......5-135
Armrests .....................1-8
Around View® Monitor.............4-30
Audible reminders...............2-15Audio system..................4-56
AMradioreception.............4-57
Bluetooth®audio..............4-95
Bluetooth® streaming audio........4-95
Compact disc (CD) player.........4-76
Digital Versatile Disc (DVD) Player
Operation..................4-80
FM/AM/SAT radio with compact disc
(CD) player.................4-72
FMradioreception.............4-56
iPod® Player.............4-88,4-90
iPod® player operation.......4-88,4-90
Radio ....................4-56
Steering wheel audio control switch . . .4-99
Autolight switch.................2-37
Automatic
Automatic drive positioner.........3-34
Automatic power window switch.....2-60
Automatic anti-glare inside mirror.......3-32
Automatic door locks..............3-6
Automatic drive positioner...........3-34
B
Backup Collision Intervention (BCI) system .5-58
Backup Collision Warning (BCW) system . .5-58
Battery.................5-144, 8-15
Chargewarninglight.............2-9
Battery replacement..............8-24
INFINITI Intelligent Key...........8-24
Keyfob ...................8-24Before starting the engine...........5-16
Belt (See drive belt)..............8-17
Blind Spot Intervention (BSI) system.....5-46
Blind Spot Warning (BSW) warning
system......................5-37
Block heater
Engine...................5-145
Bluetooth® audio................4-95
Bluetooth® hands-free phone
system.................4-113, 4-127
Boosterseats..................1-46
Brake
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS).....5-135
Brake fluid..................8-14
Brakelight(Seestoplight).........8-26
Brake system...............5-134
Brakewarninglight..............2-9
Brakewearindicators........2-15,8-21
Parking brake operation..........5-22
Self-adjusting brakes............8-21
Brake fluid....................8-14
Brakes......................8-21
Brake system.................5-134
Break-inschedule...............5-128
Brightness/contrast button.......4-10,4-20
Brightness control
Instrument panel..............2-40
Bulb check/instrument panel..........2-8
Bulbreplacement................8-26

C
Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants . .9-2
Cargoareastoragebin.............2-57
Cargo(Seevehicleloadinginformation)....9-14
Car phone or CB radio.............4-113
CD care and cleaning..............4-98
CD player (See audio system).........4-76
Check tire pressure...............2-28
Child restraints.......1-25,1-25,1-27,1-29
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for
CHildren) System..............1-29
Precautions on child
restraints.........1-27,1-34,1-40,1-46
Top tether strap anchor point locations . .1-32
Child restraint with top tether strap.......1-31
Child safety rear door lock............3-6
Chimes, audible reminders...........2-15
Cleaningexteriorandinterior........7-2,7-4
Climatecontrolseatswitch...........2-44
Clock setting
(models with Navigation System)........4-18
Clock setting
(models without Navigation System).......4-9
C.M.V.S.S. certification label..........9-11
Cold weather driving..............5-144
Compact disc (CD) player...........4-76
Consolebox...................2-52
Consolelight...................2-65
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) . . .5-18
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)
fluid......................8-13
Driving with Continuously Variable
Transmission (CVT).............5-18
Control panel buttons..............4-11Brightness/contrast button......4-10,4-20
Enterbutton...............4-4,4-11
Without navigation system..........4-4
Controls
Audio controls (steering wheel).......4-99
Heater and air conditioner controls.....4-49
Coolant
Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants.................9-2
Changingenginecoolant...........8-9
Checking engine coolant level........8-9
Engine coolant temperature gauge.....2-6
Corrosion protection...............7-6
Cruisecontrol...............5-74,5-75
Cupholders...................2-54
D
Daytime running light system (Canada only) . .2-39
Defroster switch
Rear window and outside mirror defroster
switch.....................2-36
Digital Versatile Disc (DVD) player.......4-80
Dimensionsandweights.............9-9
Dimmer switch for instrument panel......2-40
Display......................2-16
Display controls
(seecontrolpanelbuttons) ........4-4,4-11
Distance Control Assist (DCA) system.....5-95
Doors........................3-4
Drive belt.....................8-17
Drive positioner, Automatic...........3-34
Driving
Cold weather driving............5-144Driving with Continuously Variable
Transmission (CVT).............5-18
Precautions when starting and driving....5-4
Driving the vehicle................5-18
Dual head restraint DVD system.......4-101
Dual power moonroof...........2-62,2-62
E
Economy-fuel.................5-130
Emergency engine shutoff.........5-15,6-3
Emission control information label.......9-11
Emission control system warranty.......9-31
Engine
Before starting the engine..........5-16
Blockheater ................5-145
Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants.................9-2
Changing engine coolant...........8-9
Changingengineoil.............8-11
Changing engine oil filter..........8-12
Checking engine coolant level........8-9
Checking engine oil level..........8-10
Engine compartment check locations....8-7
Engine coolant temperature gauge.....2-6
Engine cooling system............8-8
Engineoil...................8-10
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation . . .9-6
Engine oil viscosity..............9-7
Engine serial number............9-11
Engine specifications.............9-8
Starting the engine.............5-17
Engine coolant temperature gauge.......2-6
Enter button.................4-4,4-11
Event Data recorders..............9-33
10-2

Instrument brightness control........2-40
Mirror
Automatic anti-glare inside mirror......3-32
Outside mirrors...............3-32
Vanity mirror.................3-31
Mirrors......................3-32
Moonroof......................7-4
Moving Object Detection (MOD)........4-43
O
Octanerating(Seefueloctanerating)......9-5
Odometer.....................2-5
Oil
Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants.................9-2
Changing engine oil.............8-11
Changing engine oil filter..........8-12
Checking engine oil level..........8-10
Engine oil...................8-10
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation . . .9-6
Engine oil viscosity..............9-7
Oneshotcall..............4-117, 4-129
Outside mirrors.................3-32
Overheat
Ifyourvehicleoverheats...........6-12
Owner’s manual order form...........9-34
Owner’s manual/service manual order
information....................9-34
P
Parking
Parking brake operation...........5-22Parking/parking on hills..........5-134
Parking brake...................5-22
Personallights..................2-66
Phone, Bluetooth® hands-free
system.................4-113, 4-127
Power
Power door locks............3-5,3-6
Power outlet..............2-48,2-49
Power rear windows.............2-60
Power steering fluid.............8-13
Power steering system...........5-134
Power windows...............2-58
Rear power windows............2-60
Power inverter switch..............2-47
Power outlet................2-48,2-49
Power steering.................5-134
Power steering fluid...............8-13
Precautions
Maintenance precautions...........8-5
On-pavement and off-road driving
precautions..................5-9
Precautions on booster
seats...........1-27,1-34,1-40,1-46
Precautions on child
restraints.........1-27,1-34,1-40,1-46
Precautions on seat belt usage.......1-16
Precautions on supplemental restraint
system....................1-49
Precautions when starting and driving....5-4
Predictive Forward Collision Warning
(PFCW).....................5-117
Push starting...................6-12R
Radio
CarphoneorCBradio...........4-113
FM/AM/SAT radio with compact disc (CD)
player.....................4-72
Steering wheel audio control switch. . . .4-99
Rainsensor....................2-34
Readiness for inspection maintenance (I/M)
test........................9-32
Rear Cross Traffic Alert (RCTA)........5-66
Rear power windows..............2-60
RearView Monitor................4-23
Rear window and outside mirror defroster
switch.......................2-36
Rear window wiper and washer switches . . .2-35
Recommended Fluids...............9-2
Recorders
EventData..................9-33
Refrigerant recommendation...........9-7
Registering a vehicle in another country....9-10
Remote Start...............3-19,5-17
Reporting safety defects (US only).......9-31
Roadside assistance program..........6-2
Roof rack.....................2-57
S
Safety
Child safety rear door lock..........3-6
Child seat belts.....1-27,1-34,1-40,1-46
Reporting safety defects (US only).....9-31
Seat adjustment
Front power seat adjustment.........1-3
10-5