engine oil ISUZU TF SERIES 2004 Workshop Manual
Page 3688 of 4264
7A2-8 TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (AW30 –40LE) (V6 3.5L)
CHECK ITEM PIN No. VALUE NOTE
Shift Solenoid B (S2) A15 –A1 P 0V Engine run.
R 0V Engine run. (Without the
Reverse range lock out)
N 0V Engine run.
D –1 0V
D –2 VIGN
D –3 VIGN
D –4 0V
Lock-up Solenoid A5
–A1 ON VIGN (ex.) It is “ON ” when the
vehicle speed is more than
65km/h.
OFF 0V
Check Trans Lamp B3
–A1 ON 0V Key “ON ”
(The lamp is “ON ” for 3
second after key “ON ”)
OFF VIGN
AT Oil Temperature Lamp B11
–A1 ON 0V Key “ON ”
(The lamp is “ON ” for 3
second after key “ON ”)
OFF VIGN
Power Lamp B2
–A1 ON 0V Key “ON ”
(The lamp is “ON ” when the
Power switch is “ON ”)
OFF VIGN
3 rd Start Lamp B10
–A1 ON 0V Key “ON ”
(The lamp is “ON ” when the
3rd Start switch is “ON ”)
OFF VIGN
AT Oil Temp Sensor
Resistance A11
–A12 20
C
12kKey “OFF ”
50
C 1.5k
155
C 293
Pressure Control Solenoid
Resistance A4
–A2 About
4 –7
(20
C)
Key “OFF ”
Speed Sensor Resistance B5 –B14 About
560
– 120(20
C)
Key “OFF ”
Input Revolution Sensor
Resistance B6
–B16 About
560
– 120(20
C)
Key “OFF ”
Lock-up Solenoid
Resistance A5
–A1 About
10
– 15(20
C)
Key “OFF ”
Shift Solenoid A (S1)
Resistance A16
–A1 About
10
– 15(20 C)
Key “OFF ”
Shift Solenoid B (S2)
Resistance A15
–A1 About
10
– 15(20
C)
Key “OFF ”
Page 3690 of 4264
7A2-10 TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (AW30 –40LE) (V6 3.5L)
Control and Functions
Shift Control
The transmission gear is shifted according to the shift
pattern selected by the driver. In shifting gears, the
gear ratio is controlled by the ON/ OFF signal using the
shift solenoid S1 and the shift solenoid S2.
Band Apply Control
The band apply is controlled when in the 3 –2 downshift
(engine overrun prevention) and the garage shift (shock
control).
The band apply solenoid is controlled by the signal from
the Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) to regulate the flow
of the oil.
Torque Converter Clutch Control
The clutch ON/OFF is controlled by moving the
converter clutch valve through shifting Torque
Converter Clutch (TCC) solenoid using the ON/OFF
signal.
Line Pressure Control
The throttle signal allows the current signal to be sent
to the force motor. After receiving the current signal,
the force motor activates the pressure regulator valve
to regulate the line pressure.
On –Board Diagnostic System
Several malfunction displays can be stored in the
Transmission Control Module (TCM) memory, and read
out of it afterward.
The serial data lines, which are required for the testing
of the final assembly and the coupling to othe
r
electronic modules, can be regulated by this function.
Fail –Safe Mechanism
If there is a problem in the transmission system, the
TCM will go into a “backup" mode.
The vehicle can still be driven, but the driver must use
the select lever to shift gears.
Torque Management Control
The transmission control side sends the absolute spark
advance signal to the engine control side while the
transmission is being shifted. This controls the engine
spark timing in compliance with the vehicle running
condition to reduce the shocks caused by the change o
f
speed.
ATF Warning Control
The oil temperature sensor detects the ATF oil
temperature to control the oil temperature warning,
TCC, and the 3rd start mode.
Reverse Lock Out Control
With the selector lever in reverse position, the TCM will
not close the PWM solenoid until the vehicle is below
15 km/h (9.3 mph), thus preventing reverse
engagement above this speed.
Downhill Control
This mode is automatically activated from NORMAL
mode only when downhill conditions are recognized.
The shift pattern is identical to NORMAL mode except
3-4 and 4-3 shift lines at low throttle modified to get
engine braking on a larger speed range.
Uphill Control
When uphill condition are recognized the 2-3 and 3-4
shift and TCC apply are down only when the engine
torque is sufficient in order to avoid shift hunting.
Gear Shift Control 3rd start
SELECT LEVER RANGE SHIFT PATTERN
D(Drive) 1
2TCC
3TCC
4TCC
3(Third) 1
2TCC
3TCC
2(Second) 1
2(3)
L(First) 1(2)
TCC: Torque Converter Clutch
(Notice1): “( )" means over-revving prevention control.
Mode Type
Mode Type Select lever position
Normal drive mode
(NOR) Entire range (excluding “R")
Power drive mode
(PWR) Entire range (excluding “R")
Mode Selection
SWITCH(SW) LAMP
Mode Type PWR/N
OR.S 3RD
START SW POWER
DRIVE LAMP 3RD
START LAMP
Normal
drive mode
(NOR) OFF OFF OFF OFF
Power
drive mod
(PWR) ON OFF ON OFF
3rd Start
mode OFF ON OFF ON
However, the 3rd start switch prevails over the
PWR/NOR switch.
The mode become normal drive mode when the 3rd
start switch is operated from ON to OFF.
Page 3692 of 4264
7A2-12 TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (AW30 –40LE) (V6 3.5L)
Functions of Input / Output Components
Component Function
Transfer low signal Detects the transfer High/Low position.
OD Cancel signal Detects whether the cruise control unit is judged OD cancel mode.
Output revolution sensor
(Transmission) Detects the vehicle speed.
Input revolution sensor
(Transmission) Detects the input revolution (OD direct clutch drum revolution).
Engine revolution sensor Detects the engine revolution with CAN.
Throttle position signal Detects the throttle opening rate with CAN.
Neutral start switch Detects the select lever position.
Pattern select switch Detects whether the driver has selected "NORMAL" or "POWER" mode.
Brake lamp switch Detects whether the driver has pressed the brake pedal or not.
Oil temperature sensor Detects the oil temperature.
I
n
p
u t
Diagnostic start switch Starts self-diagnosis and displays a code for faulty part if any.
I
n
p
u t
/
O
u t
p
u t Data link connector When connected with Tech2 or tester, can communicate the data for function
check, etc.
Shift solenoid S1, S2 Selects shift point and gear position suited to the vehicle running condition on the
basis of TCM output.
Lock-up control solenoid SL Control the lock-up clutch suited to the vehicle running condition on the basis of TCM output.
Pressure control solenoid
STH Adjusts throttle pressure by energizing current of linear pressure control solenoid
to prevent the shift shock and to obtain shift smoothly.
"CHECK TRANS" lamp When trouble has occurred to throttle position sensor, vehicle speed sensor, or
solenoid, "CHECK TRANS" lamp is blinked to warn the driver. If also displays the
trouble code.
A/T OIL TEMP warning
lamp Lights when ATF oil temperature rises. (Turned on at greater than 146
C
(295
F). Turned off at less than 132
C (270
F).
POWER lamp Lights when POWER MODE detected.
O
u
t
p
u
t
3rd Start lamp Lights when 3rd Start MODE detected.
C
o
m
p
u t
e r Transmission Control
Module (TCM) Based on the signal from each switch and sensors, judges necessary shift point
and lock-up operation, and send signal to each solenoid.
Page 3702 of 4264
7A2-22 TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (AW30 –40LE) (V6 3.5L)
TRANSMISSION DATA
ITEM UNIT ENGIN RUNNING AT IDLE
Current Gear 1 st/2 nd/3 rd/4 th 1 st
Target Gear 1 st/2 nd/3 rd/4 th 1 st
Vehicle Speed km/h 0 km/h
AT Output Speed (Automatic Transmission) RPM 0 RPM
AT Input Speed (Automatic Transmission) RPM 675725 RPM
Engine Speed RPM 675725 RPM
Throttle Position Sensor Signal % 0.007.00%
AT Oil Temperature (Automatic Transmission) C Depends on conditions
TCM Status Transfer Low /Transfer High Transfer HI
Desired PC Solenoid Pressure (STH) kPa 34.397.0 kPa
Desired PC Solenoid Current (STH) mA 8351020 mA
PC Solenoid Actual Current (STH) mA 8351020 mA
Gear Ratio : 1 Depends on uper hood
TCC Slip Speed RPM 0 RPM
Shift Position Actual P/R/N/L/2/3 P
Inhibitor Switch P/R/N/L/2/3 P
Transmission Check Light On/Off Off
AT Oil Temperature Lamp (Automatic
Transmission) On/Off Off
3 rd Start Lamp On/Off Off
Power Lamp On/Off Off
Shift Solenoid S1 On/Off On
Shift Solenoid S2 On/Off On
Shift Solenoid S3 On/Off Off
Diag Switch Condition On/Off Off
Power Switch On/Off Off
Brake Switch On/Off Off
Cruise Switch On/Off Off
4L Signal On/Off Off
3 rd Start Switch On/Off Off
Coolant Temperature C Depends on conditions
Torque Request (timing Retard) CA 0 CA
Garage Shift Mode On/Off Off
CAN TPS % 0.00%
CAN Signal Valid Counter (ECM)
— 0 255
CAN Signal Valid Counter (TCM) — 0 255
Page 3748 of 4264
7A2-68 TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (AW30–40LE) (V6 3.5L)
Engine REV is 7000 rpm.
Coolant tempreature is 80
C.
No detect DTC P0712, 0713.
No detect DTC P0560.
Conditions For Clearing The DTC
The DTC can be cleared from the TCM history by
using a scan tool.
The DTC will be cleared from history when the
vehicle has achieved 40 warm-up cycles without a
failure reported.
After more than 1 second has elapsed after the
ignition key has been turned “ON", short between
No.11 and No.4 (ground) of DLC (Data Link
Connector). Then, after 1 second, but within 6
seconds, discontinue shorting.
Diagnostic Aids
Inspect the wiring for poor electrical connection at
the TCM. Look for possible bent, backed out,
deformed or damaged terminals. Check for weak
terminal tension as well. Also check for a chafed wire
that could short to bare metal or other wiring. Inspect
for a broken wire inside the insulation.
When diagnosing for a possible intermittent short o
r
open condition, move the wiring harness while
observing test equipment for a change.
Inspect the wiring for EMI (Erectro-Magnetic
Interference). Check that all wires are properly
routed away from coil, and generator. Also check fo
r
improperly installed electrical options. When this test
is performed, turn “OFF" on electronic autoparts
switches to improperly for a noise preventing.
Page 3770 of 4264
7A3-14 ON-VEHICLE SERVICE (AW30 –40LE)
Measure Time Lag
1. Fully apply the parking brake.
2. Start the engine. Check idling speed (A/C OFF).
3. Shift the shift lever from “N" to “D" range. Using a
stopwatch, measure the time it takes from shifting
the lever until the shock is felt.
Time lag: Less than 0.7 seconds
4. In same manner, measure the time lag for “N"
“R".
Time lag: Less than 1.2 seconds
Evaluation
1. If “N"
“ D" time lag is longer than specified:
Line pressure too low
Forward clutch malfunction
No.2 one-way clutch not operating properly
2. If “N"
“ R" time lag is longer than specified:
Line pressure too low
Direct clutch malfunction
No.3 brake malfunction
3. If both time lag is longer than specified:
Line pressure too low
Hydraulic Test
RUW37ALH000201
Preparation
1. Warm up the transmission fluid.
2. Remove the transmission case test plug and mount the hydraulic pressure gauge.
Oil pressure gauge: J –29770 –A
NOTE: Perform the test at normal operation fluid
temperature (50 – 80
C or 122 – 176
F).
Page 3771 of 4264
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE (AW30 –40LE) 7A3-15
Measure Line Pressure
1. Fully apply the parking brake and chock the four
wheels.
2. Start the engine and check idling rpm.
3. Shift into “D" range, step down strongly on the brake
pedal with your left foot and, while manipulating the
accelerator pedal with the right foot, measure the
line pressures at the engine speeds specified in the
table.
4. In the same manner, perform the test in “R" range.
Line pressure kPa (kg/cm2/psi) Engine
speed “D" range “R" range
Idling 323 – 382
(3.3 – 3.9/47 – 55) 500 – 598
(5.1 – 6.1/73 – 87)
Stall 1,137 – 1,274 (11.6–13.0/165–185) 1,499 – 1,833
(15.3–18.7/218–266)
Evaluation
1. If the measured values at all ranges are higher than
specified:
Pressure control solenoid defective
Primary regulator valve defective
2. If the measured values at all ranges are lower than
specified:
Primary regulator valve defective
Oil pump defective
Pressure control solenoid defective
3. If pressure is low in “D" range only:
“ D" range circuit fluid leakage
4. If pressure is low in “R" range only:
“ R" range circuit fluid leakage
Road Test
NOTE: Perform the test at normal operation fluid
temperature (50 – 80
C or 122 – 176
F).
“D" Range Test in “NORMAL", and
“POWER" Pattern Ranges
Shift into the “D" range and hold the accelerator pedal
constant at the 50% and 100% throttle valve opening
positions.
Push in one of the pattern selector buttons and check
the following:
1. 1 –2, 2 –3, 3 –OD and lock-up, up-shifts should take
place, and shift points should conform to those
shown in the automatic shift diagram.
RUA370MH000101
RUA37ASH000101
Page 3778 of 4264
7A3-22 ON-VEHICLE SERVICE (AW30 –40LE)
ATF Replacement
Inspection
NOTE: Do not overfill.
1. Remove the drain plug from oil pan and drain the
fluid.
RUW17ASH013401
2. Reinstall the drain plug securely.
Torque: 19 N
m (14 Ib ft)
3. With the engine OFF, add new fluid through the fille
r
tube.
Drain and refill 5.2 liter
Dry fill 8.7 liter
Fluid BESCO ATF III
4. Start the engine and shift the selector into all
position from “P" through “L", and then shift into “P".
5. With the engine idling, check the fluid level. Add fluid up to the “COLD" level on the dipstick.
6. The ATF level must be checked again for correct level with the “HOT" level.
NOTE: To prevent fluid leaks, the drain plug gasket
must be replaced each time this plug is removed.
Page 3791 of 4264
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE (AW30 –40LE) 7A3-35
Shift Solenoid and Lock-Up Solenoid
Removal
Preparation:
Disconnect negative ( –) battery cable.
Drain the fluid.
Refer to ATF REPLACEMENT in this section.
1. Remove oil lever gage and oil filler tube.
2. Support transfer case (4
4) or rear cover (42)
with a transmission jack.
3. Remove engine rear mounting nuts.
F07RW008
4. Remove fule pipe heat protector on tansmission
corssmenber.
5. Remove fuel pipe from the crossmenber.
6. Remove transmission crossmenber.
7. Remove the nineteen bolts.
8. Remove oil pan, using seal cutter J –37228.
RUW37ASH002901
NOTE: Do not turn over the transmission as this will
contaminate the valve body with foreign materials in the
bottom of the oil pan.
Remove oil pan by lifting the transmission case.
Oil pan seal cutter: J –37228
Examine particles in oil pan
Remove the magnet and use it to collect any steel
chips.
Look carefully at the chips and particles in the oil
pan and on the magnet to anticipate what type o
f
wear you will find in the transmission:
Steel (magnetic) ..................bearing, gear and
clutch plate wear
Brass (non-magnetic) ..........bushing wear
240RY00008
9. Remove the oil strainer assembly.
244RY00003
Page 3804 of 4264
7A3-48 ON-VEHICLE SERVICE (AW30 –40LE)
11. Install the suspension crossmember.
Torque: 65 N
m (6.6 kg
m/48 lb ft)
12. Install filler tube and insert oil level gage.
Torque: 22 N
m (2.2 kg
m/16 lb ft)
13. Install select cable by connecting inner cable to
select lever and installing outer cable with bracket.
14. Install the fuel pipe brackets to the transmission. Install the fuel pipe clips with the pipes to the
bracket.
P1010010
15. Connect the transmission harness connectors and
clips.
16. Connect transmission oil cooler pipes to A/T.
Torque: 44 N
m (4.5 kg
m/33 lb ft)
17. Install oil cooler pipe clamp and bracket to the
converter housing.
18.Tighten oil cooler pipe clamp bolt at the engine
mount side.
P1010024
19. Install the transfer case assembly.(4WD only)
Apply a thin coat of molybdenum disulfide grease
to the input shaft spline as shown in the figure.
260R300001
Install the transfer case assembly.