engine KIA OPTIMA PLUG-IN HYBRID 2017 Owners Manual

0+'
• Always be cautious for vehicles withhigher height or vehicles carrying
loads that stick out to the back of the vehicle.
WARNING
•The advanced smart cruise controlsystem cannot guarantee the stopfor every emergency situation.If an emergency stop is necessary,you must apply the brakes.
(Continued)
(Continued)
•Keep a safe distance according toroad conditions and vehicle speed.If the vehicle to vehicle distance istoo close during a high-speed driv‐ing, a serious collision may result.
•The advanced smart cruise controlsystem cannot recognize a stop‐ped vehicle, pedestrians or an on‐coming vehicle. Always look aheadcautiously to prevent unexpectedand sudden situations from occur‐ring.
•SCC system may have difficulty inmaintaining the correct distance orspeed, if the vehicle is driving on asteep incline or towing a trailer.
•When other vehicles are changinglanes in front of you frequently,the advanced smart cruise controlsystem may not operate appropri‐ately. Always look ahead cautious‐ly to prevent unexpected and sud‐den situations from occurring.
(Continued)
(Continued)
•The advanced smart cruise controlsystem is not a substitute for safedriving practices but a conveniencefunction only. It is the responsibili‐ty of the driver to always checkthe speed and the distance to thevehicle ahead.
•Always be aware of the selectedspeed and vehicle to vehicle dis‐tance.
•Always maintain sufficient brakingdistance and decelerate your vehi‐cle by applying the brakes if nec‐essary.
•As the advanced smart cruise con‐trol system may not recognizecomplex driving situations, alwayspay attention to driving conditionsand control your vehicle speed.
•For safe operation, carefully readand follow the instructions in thismanual before use.
•After an engine start, please stopfor several seconds. If system ini‐tialization is not completed, theSCC does not normally operate.
(Continued)

7-73
7
Driving your vehicle

(Continued)
•After an engine start, if any ob‐jects are not detected or the sen‐sor cover is obscured with foreignsubstances, there is a possibilitythat the SCC system may notwork.
•Below conditions are not allowed:over baggage loading in a trunk,suspension remodeling, tire re‐placement with unauthorized tiresor tires with different worn-outand pressure levels.
CAUTION
The advanced smart cruise controlsystem may not operate temporari‐ly due to electrical interference.
Driving your vehicle
7-74

DRIVE MODE INTEGRATED CONTROL SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED)
Hybrid vehicle
5ZQF
"
0+'
5ZQF
#
0+'
The drive mode may be selected ac‐
cording to the driver’s preference or road condition. The system resets to be in the ECO
mode, when the hybrid system is re‐
started.
If there is a problem with the instru‐ ment cluster, the drive mode will be in
ECO mode and may not change to NOR‐
MAL mode or SPORT mode.
The mode changes whenever the DRIVE MODE button is pressed.

/03."-
41035
















&$0
❈ When normal mode is selected, it is
not displayed on the cluster.
ECO mode (Active ECO)
ECO
Active ECO helps
improve fuel effi‐
ciency by control‐ling certain en‐gine and trans‐axle system op‐erating parame‐ters. Fuel effi‐ciency depends
on the driver'sdriving habit and
road condition. • When the DRIVE MODE button is
pressed and the ECO mode is selec‐
ted, the ECO indicator (green) will illu‐ minate to show that the Active ECO
is operating.
• When the Active ECO is activated, it does not turn off even though the
engine is restarted again. To turn off
the system, press the DRIVE MODE button again.
When Active ECO is activated:
• The acceleration may slightly be re‐ duced even though you depress the
accelerator fully.
• The air conditioner performance may be limited.
• The shift pattern of the automatic transaxle may change.
• The engine noise may get louder.
The above situations are normal condi‐
tions when the active eco system is ac‐
tivated to improve fuel efficiency.
Limitation of Active ECO operation:
If the following conditions occur while Active ECO is operating, the system op‐
eration is limited even though there is
no change in the ECO indicator.

7-75
7
Driving your vehicle

• When the coolant temperature is low:The system will be limited until en‐
gine performance becomes normal.
• When driving up a hill: The system will be limited to gain
power when driving uphill because the engine torque is restricted.
• When using manual mode: The system will be limited according
to the shift location.
• When the accelerator pedal is deeply depressed for a few seconds:
The system will be limited, judging
that the driver wants to speed up.
SPORT mode
SPORT
SPORT mode focu‐ ses on dynamic driv‐ing by automatically
controlling thesteering wheel, en‐gine and transaxlesystem.
• When the DRIVE MODE button is pressed and the SPORT mode is se‐
lected, the SPORT indicator (yellow) will illuminate. • Whenever the hybrid system is re‐
started, the Drive Mode will revert
back to ECO mode. If SPORT mode is
desired, re-select SPORT mode from
the DRIVE MODE button
• If the system is activated: - After speeding, it maintains the gear and RPM for some time even
though the accelerator pedal is not depressed.
- Up-shifting is delayed.
NOTICE
In Sport drive mode, the fuel effi‐
ciency may decrease.
Driving your vehicle
7-76

DRIVE MODE INTEGRATED CONTROL SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED)
Plug-in hybrid vehicle
0+')1-
The drive mode may be selected ac‐
cording to the driver’s preference or road condition.
The system resets to be in the ECO
mode, when the hybrid system is re‐
started.
If there is a problem with the instru‐ ment cluster, the drive mode will be in
ECO mode and may not change to NOR‐
MAL mode.
The mode changes whenever the DRIVE MODE button is pressed.
/03."- &$0
❈ When normal mode is selected, it is
not displayed on the cluster.
ECO mode (Active ECO)
ECO
Active ECO helps
improve fuel effi‐
ciency by control‐ling certain en‐gine and trans‐axle system op‐erating parame‐ters. Fuel effi‐ciency depends
on the driver'sdriving habit and
road condition.
• When the DRIVE MODE button is pressed and the ECO mode is selec‐
ted, the ECO indicator (green) will illu‐ minate to show that the Active ECO
is operating.
• When the Active ECO is activated, it does not turn off even though the
engine is restarted again. To turn off
the system, press the DRIVE MODE button again.
When Active ECO is activated:
• The acceleration may slightly be re‐ duced eventhough you depress the
accelerator fully.
• The air conditioner performance may be limited
• The shift pattern of the automatic transaxle may change.
• The engine noise may get louder.
The above situations are normal condi‐
tions when the active eco system is ac‐
tivated to improve fuel efficiency.
Limitation of Active ECO operation:
If the following conditions occur while Active ECO is operating, the system op‐
eration is limited even though there is
no change in the ECO indicator. • When the coolant temperature is low: The system will be limited until en‐
gine performance becomes normal.
• When driving up a hill: The system will be limited to gainpower when driving uphill because
the engine torque is restricted.
• When using manual mode: The system will be limited according
to the shift location.

7-77
7
Driving your vehicle

To operate the LDWS, press the switch
with the engine start/stop button in the ON position. The indicator illumi‐
nates white on the cluster.
To cancel the LDWS, press LDWS button
again. The indicator on the cluster will
go off.
0+'-
If you select this symbol, the LDWS
mode on the LCD display will appear.
If your vehicle leaves the lane when the LDWS is operating and vehicle speed
exceeds around 60 km/h, the warning
operates as follows:
0+'-
-FGU
MBOF
EFQBSUJOH
3JHIU
MBOF
EFQBSUJOH
0+'-
1. Visual warning If you leave a lane, the lane you
cross will blink (yellow) and LDWS
indicator will blink green on LCD
during max 3 seconds. 2. Auditory warning
If you leave the lane, the warning
sound operates for maximum 3
seconds.
The color of symbol will change de‐ pending on the condition of LDWS sys‐
tem.
• White color: When you activate
the lane departure warning system by
pressing the LDWS
button, system oper‐
ating conditions arenot satisfied or thesensor does not de‐tect the lane line.
• Green color: When you activate the lane departurewarning system by
pressing the LDWS
button, system oper‐
ating conditions aresatisfied and the sen‐sor detect the laneline.
• Yellow color: When there is a mal‐function with the lane
departure warningsystem.
Driving your vehicle

7-80

LKAS malfunction
0+'-
• If there is a problem with the systema message will appear. If the problem
continues the LKAS fail indicator will illuminate.
LKAS fail indicator
0+'-
The LKAS fail indicator (yellow) will illu‐
minate with an audible warning if the LKAS is not working properly. We rec‐
ommend that you contact an author‐
ized Kia dealer.
When there is a problem with the sys‐tem do one of the following:
• Turn the system on after turning the engine off and on again.
• Check if the ignition switch is in the ON position.
• Check if the system is affected by the weather. (ex: fog, heavy rain,
etc.) • Check if there is foreign matter on
the camera lens
If the problem is not solved, we recom‐
mend that the system be checked by
an authorized Kia dealer.
Driving your vehicle
7-88

BLIND SPOT DETECTION SYSTEM (BSD) (IF EQUIPPED)
06.-
The BSD (Blind spot detection) system
uses a radar sensor to alert the driver while driving.
It senses the rear side territory of the
vehicle and provides information to the
driver. 1. BSD (Blind spot detection)
Warning range is dependent on
your vehicle speed. However, if the
speed of your vehicle is faster by
10 km/h or more than other nearby
vehicles, the warning is not operat‐
ed.
2. LCA (Lane change assist) When vehicles are approaching toyour vehicle at high speed, the
warning is operated.
3. RCTA (Rear cross traffic alert) When your vehicle moves back‐
ward, the sensor detects approach‐
ing vehicles to the left or right side
direction and warning is operated.
WARNING
•Always check the road conditionwhile driving for unexpected situa‐tions even though the BSD (Blindspot detection) system is operat‐ing.
•BSD (Blind spot detection) systemis a system made for convenience.Do not solely rely on the systembut always pay attention to drivesafely.
BSD (Blind spot detection) / LCA
(Lane Change Assist)
Operating conditions
The indicator on the switch will illumi‐
nate when the BSD (Blind spot detec‐ tion) system switch is pressed with the
engine start/stop button switch ON. If
the vehicle speed exceeds 30 km/h (18.6 mph), the system will activate.
If you press the switch again, the
switch indicator and system will be
turned off.
If the engine start/stop button switch is turned OFF and ON the system re‐
turns to the previous state.

7-91
7
Driving your vehicle

ECONOMICAL OPERATION
Your vehicle's fuel economy depends mainly on your style of driving, where
you drive and when you drive.
Each of these factors affects how
many kilometers (miles) you can get from a liter (gallon) of fuel. To operate
your vehicle as economically as possi‐
ble, use the following driving sugges‐ tions to help save money in both fuel
and repairs: • Drive smoothly. Accelerate at a mod‐ erate rate. Do not make "jack-rabbit"
starts or full-throttle shifts and maintain a steady cruising speed. Do
not race between stop lights. Try to
adjust your speed to the traffic so
you do not have to change speeds
unnecessarily. Avoid heavy traffic whenever possible.
Always maintain a safe distance from
other vehicles so you can avoid un‐
necessary braking. This also reduces
brake wear.
• Drive at a moderate speed. The fast‐ er you drive, the more fuel your vehi‐cle uses. Driving at a moderate
speed, especially on the highway, is
one of the most effective ways to re‐
duce fuel consumption. • Do not "ride" the brake or clutch ped‐
al. This can increase fuel consumption
and also increase wear on these com‐
ponents. In addition, driving with your
foot resting on the brake pedal may
cause the brakes to overheat, which
reduces their effectiveness and may lead to more serious consequences.
• Take care of your tires. Keep them inflated to the recommended pres‐
sure. Incorrect inflation, either too
much or too little, results in unneces‐
sary tire wear. Check the tire pres‐ sures at least once a month.
• Be sure that the wheels are aligned correctly. Improper alignment can re‐
sult from hitting curbs or driving too
fast over irregular surfaces. Poor alignment causes faster tire wear
and may also result in other prob‐
lems as well as greater fuel con‐
sumption.
• Keep your vehicle in good condition. For better fuel economy and reducedmaintenance costs, maintain your ve‐
hicle in accordance with the mainte‐
nance schedule in Chapter 9, Mainte‐
nance. If you drive your vehicle in se‐
vere conditions, more frequent main‐ tenance is required (see Chapter 9,
Maintenance for details). • Keep your vehicle clean. For maxi‐
mum service, your vehicle should be
kept clean and free of corrosive ma‐ terials. It is especially important that
mud, dirt, ice, etc. not be allowed to
accumulate on the underside of the
vehicle. This extra weight can result
in increased fuel consumption and al‐ so contribute to corrosion.
• Travel lightly. Do not carry unneces‐ sary weight in your vehicle. Weight
reduces fuel economy.
• Do not let the engine idle longer than necessary. If you are waiting (and notin traffic), turn off your engine and
restart only when you're ready to go.
• Remember, your vehicle does not re‐ quire extended warm-up. After the
engine has started, allow the engine
to run for 10 to 20 seconds prior to placing the vehicle in gear. In very cold
weather, however, give your engine a
slightly longer warmup period.
• Do not "lug" or "over-rev" the engine. Lugging is driving too slowly in too
high a gear resulting engine bucking.
If this happens, shift to a lower gear. Over-revving is racing the engine be‐
yond its safe limit. This can be avoi‐
ded by shifting at the recommended
speeds.

7-97
7
Driving your vehicle

• Use your air conditioning sparingly.The air conditioning system is oper‐
ated by engine power so your fuel economy is reduced when you use it.
• Open windows at high speeds can re‐ duce fuel economy.
• Fuel economy is less in crosswinds and headwinds. To help offset some
of this loss, slow down when driving
in these conditions.
Keeping a vehicle in good operating
condition is important both for econo‐
my and safety. Therefore, we recom‐ mend that the system be serviced by
an authorized Kia dealer.
WARNING
nEngine off during motion
Never turn the engine off to coastdown hills or anytime the vehicle isin motion. The power steering andpower brakes will not function prop‐erly without the engine running. In‐stead, keep the engine on and down‐shift to an appropriate gear for en‐gine braking effect. In addition, turn‐
(Continued)
(Continued)
ing off the engine start/stop buttonwhile driving could engage the steer‐ing wheel lock (if equipped) resultingin loss of vehicle steering whichcould cause serious injury or death.
Driving your vehicle
7-98