charging LEXUS GS400 2000 Service Repair Manual

AC2810
AC0W6±01
AC2811
N11084
Wrong Okay
HI LO HILO
± AIR CONDITIONINGAIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM
AC±1
2686 Author: Date:
2000 LEXUS GS300/GS400 (RM718U)
AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM
PRECAUTION
1. DO NOT HANDLE REFRIGERANT IN AN ENCLOSED
AREA OR NEAR AN OPEN FLAME
2. ALWAYS WEAR EYE PROTECTION
3. BE CAREFUL NOT TO GET LIQUID REFRIGERANT IN
YOUR EYES OR ON YOUR SKIN
If liquid refrigerant gets in your eyes or on your skin.
(a) Wash the area with lots of cool water.
CAUTION:
Do not rub your eyes or skin.
(b) Apply clean petroleum jelly to the skin.
(c) Go immediately to a physician or hospital for professional
treatment.
4. NEVER HEAT CONTAINER OR EXPOSE IT TO NAKED
FLAME
5. BE CAREFUL NOT TO DROP CONTAINER AND NOT
TO APPLY PHYSICAL SHOCKS TO IT
6. DO NOT OPERATE COMPRESSOR WITHOUT
ENOUGH REFRIGERANT IN REFRIGERANT SYSTEM
If there is not enough refrigerant in the refrigerant system oil lu-
brication will be insufficient and compressor burnout may occur,
so take care to avoid this, necessary care should be taken.
7. DO NOT OPEN HIGH PRESSURE MANIFOLD VALVE
WHILE COMPRESSOR IS OPERATING
If the high pressure valves opened, refrigerant flows in the re-
verse direction and could cause the charging cylinder to rup-
ture, so open and close the only low pressure valve.
8. BE CAREFUL NOT TO OVERCHARGE SYSTEM WITH
REFRIGERANT
If refrigerant is overcharged, it causes problems such as insuffi-
cient cooling, poor fuel economy, engine overheating etc.

AC0W8±01
N13795
Quick Disconnect
Adapter
Charging
Service ValveHose
N13794
Vacuum Pump
Vacuum Pump Adapter
N13791
Low Pressure
Service Valve
Vacuum Pump Adapter High Pressure
Service ValveManifold
Gauge
Set
AC±10
± AIR CONDITIONINGAIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM
2695 Author: Date:
2000 LEXUS GS300/GS400 (RM718U)
EVACUATING
1. CONNECT QUICK DISCONNECT ADAPTER TO
CHARGING HOSES
2. REMOVE CAPS FROM SERVICE VALVES ON RE-
FRIGERANT LINES
3. SET ON MANIFOLD GAUGE SET
(a) Close both hand valves of manifold gauge set.
(b) Connect the quick disconnect adapters to the service
valves.
4. EVACUATE AIR FROM REFRIGERATION SYSTEM
(a) Connect the vacuum pump adapter to the vacuum pump.
(b) Connect the center hose of the manifold gauge set to the
vacuum pump adapter.
(c) Open both the high and low hand valves and run the vacu-
um pump.
(d) After 10 minutes or more, check that the low pressure
gauge indicates 750 mmHg (30 in. Hg) or more.
HINT:
If the reading is 750 mmHg (30 in. Hg) or more, close both hand
valves of manifold gauge set and stop the vacuum pump.
Check the system for leaks and repair if necessary.
(e) Close both the high and low hand valves and stop the vac-
uum pump.
(f) Leave the system in this condition for 5 minutes or more
and check that there is no gauge indicator.

AC0W9±01
N13793
Charging Cylinder High Pressure
Service Valve Low Pressure
Service ValvePush
Air
N13792
Gas Leak
Detector
± AIR CONDITIONINGAIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM
AC±11
2696 Author: Date:
2000 LEXUS GS300/GS400 (RM718U)
CHARGING
1. INSTALL CHARGING CYLINDER
HINT:
When handling the charging cylinder, always follow the direc-
tions given in the instruction manual.
(a) Charge the proper amount of refrigerant into the charging
cylinder.
(b) Connect the center hose to the charging cylinder.
CAUTION:
Do not open both high and low hand valves of manifold
gauge set.
(c) Open the valve of charging cylinder.
(d) Press the valve core on the side of manifold gauge and
expel the air inside of the center hose.
2. INSPECT REFRIGERATION SYSTEM FOR LEAKS
(a) Open the high pressure hand valve and charge refriger-
ant.
(b) When the low pressure gauge indicates 98 kPa
(1 kgf/cm
2, 14 psi) close the high pressure hand valve.
(c) Using a gas leak detector, check the system for leakage.
If leak is found, repair the faulty component or connection.
CAUTION:
Use the refrigerant recovery/ recycling machine to recover
the refrigerant whenever replacing parts.

N13790
Low Pressure
Service Valve
High Pressure
Service Valve
AC±12
± AIR CONDITIONINGAIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM
2697 Author: Date:
2000 LEXUS GS300/GS400 (RM718U)
3. INSTALL CHARGING CYLINDER
HINT:
When handling the charging cylinder, always follow the direc-
tions given in the instruction manual.
(a) Charge the proper amount of refrigerant into the charging
cylinder.
(b) Connect the center hose to the charging cylinder.
CAUTION:
Do not open both high and low hand valves of manifold
gauge set.
(c) Open the valve of charging cylinder.
(d) Press the valve core on the side of manifold gauge and
expel the air inside of the center hose.
A fully charged system is indicated by the sight glass being free
of any bubbles.
4. SET OFF MANIFOLD GAUGE SET
(a) Close both hand valves of manifold gauge set.
(b) Disconnect the quick disconnect adapters from the ser-
vice valves.
5. INSTALL CAPS TO SERVICE VALVES ON REFRIGER-
ANT LINES

I02353
GS400:
Low Pressure
Charging HoseHigh Pressure
Charging Hose
I02354
GS300:
Low Pressure
Charging HoseHigh Pressure
Charging HoseAC0WE±01
N04392
Sleeve
± AIR CONDITIONINGMANIFOLD GAUGE SET
AC±17
2702 Author: Date:
2000 LEXUS GS300/GS400 (RM718U)
MANIFOLD GAUGE SET
SET ON
1. CONNECT CHARGING HOSES TO MANIFOLD
GAUGE SET
Tighten the nuts by hand.
CAUTION:
Do not connect the wrong hoses.
2. CONNECT QUICK DISCONNECT ADAPTERS TO
CHARGING HOSES
Tighten the nuts by hand.
3. CLOSE BOTH HAND VALVES OF MANIFOLD GAUGE
SET
4. REMOVE CAPS FROM SERVICE VALVE ON REFRIG-
ERANT LINES
5. CONNECT QUICK DISCONNECT ADAPTERS TO SER-
VICE VALVES
HINT:
Push the quick disconnect adapter onto the service valve, then
slide the sleeve of the quick disconnect adapter downward to
lock it.

DTCDiagnosis item
Diagnosis contentCountermeasure
and inspected parts
D1
FF
60Radio receiver check. FM tuner error
42
50Cassette error
Transmitter error
Diagnosis no response
CD error
61
EJECT error
62
63
64
67DISC inside out/flaw
Pickup temperature
detection
Excessive current
detection
Tray insertion/
discharging errorThere is an error in FM tuner.
There is an error in cassette
deck.
Communication with the
equipment that is
communicating has failed
successively.
Result of diagnosis is not
issued from start to finish.
Error codes other than
61±69 are detected.
CD is not ejected.
CD is inserted inside
out or it has a flaw.
High temperature of CD
changer is detected.
Excessive current to
CD changer is detected.
An error occurs in insertion
and discharging operation of
CD changer tray.Radio receiver check.
CD changer check.
CD changer check.
Magazine check.
CD check.
CD changer check.
CD changer check.
Magazine check. Radio receiver check.
Wire harness and
connecter check.
CD
(240)
(360)System
Check
Diagnosis
memory
X
 X

X
X
X
X
X
X
X



 Head
Unit
(190) Parts
Name
51Cassette eject errorCassette can not be ejected
from Head Unit.
 X
D2Periodic
communication
no response
Error in periodic
communication. Wire harness and
connector X

68
D1
D4Elevator error
Periodic communication
errorAn error occurs in
elevator of CD changer
elevator.X

X

 Transmitter error
 Radio receiver check.
 Wire harness check.
CD changer check.
Communication with the
equipment that is
communicating has failed
successively.
Connection confirmation
has not come from the
equipment that is
communicating BE±194
± BODY ELECTRICALAUDIO SYSTEM
2495 Author: Date:
2000 LEXUS GS300/GS400 (RM718U)
3. DIAGNOSIS CODE LIST
If there is ºOº in the column of system check, an error can be detected when the mode is switched to
the system check mode.
If there is ºOº in the column of diagnosis mode, each unit is monitoring whether or not it has failure.
In case of detectng failure, it memorizes DTC.

CH043±01
B01372
Except Maintenance±Free Battery
B01888
Maintenance±Free BatteryVoltmeter
± CHARGING (2JZ±GE)CHARGING SYSTEM
CH±1
1603 Author: Date:
2000 LEXUS GS300/GS400 (RM718U)
CHARGING SYSTEM
ON±VEHICLE INSPECTION
CAUTION:

Check that the battery cables are connected to the
correct terminals.

Disconnect the battery cables when the battery is giv-
en a quick charge.

Do not do tests with a high voltage insulation resis-
tance tester.

Never disconnect the battery while the engine is run-
ning.
1. CHECK BATTERY ELECTROLYTE LEVEL
Check the electrolyte quantity of each cell.
Maintenance±Free Battery:
If under the lower level, replace the battery (or add distilled wa-
ter if possible). Check the charging system.
Except Maintenance±Free Battery:
If under the lower level, add distilled water.
2. Except Maintenance±Free Battery:
CHECK BATTERY SPECIFIC GRAVITY
Check the specific gravity of each cell.
Standard specific gravity: 1.25 ± 1.29 at 20°C (68°F)
If the specific gravity is less than specification, charge the bat-
tery.
3. Maintenance±Free Battery:
CHECK BATTERY POSITIVE VOLTAGE
(a) After having driven the vehicle and in the case that 20
minutes have not passed after having stopped the en-
gine, turn the ignition switch ON and turn on the electrical
system (headlight, blower motor, rear defogger etc.) for
60 seconds to remove the surface charge.
(b) Turn the ignition switch OFF and turn off the electrical sys-
tems.
(c) Measure the battery positive voltage between the nega-
tive (±) and positive (+) terminals of the battery.
Standard voltage: 12.5 ± 12.9 V at 20°C (68°F)
If the voltage is less than specification, charge the battery.
4. CHECK BATTERY TERMINALS AND FUSES
(a) Check that the battery terminals are not loose or cor-
roded.
If the terminals are corroded, clean the terminals.
(b) Check the fusible link and fuses for continuity.

Z05962
B02027
Turn
B02028
Move
B01995
Type A
A
Type BB
AB
Z05963
CORRECT WRONG WRONG CH±2
± CHARGING (2JZ±GE)CHARGING SYSTEM
1604 Author: Date:
2000 LEXUS GS300/GS400 (RM718U)
5. INSPECT DRIVE BELT
HINT:
A belt tensioner is used, so checking the belt tension is not nec-
essary.
(a) Visually check the drive belt for excessive wear, frayed
cords, etc.
If necessary, replace the drive belt.
HINT:

Cracks on the rib side of a drive belt are considered ac-
ceptable. If the drive belt has chunks missing from the
ribs, it should be replaced.

The drive belt tension can be released by turning the belt
tensioner clockwise.
(b) Check the belt tensioner operation.

Check that the belt tensioner moves downward
when the drive belt is pressed down at the points in-
dicated in the illustration with approx. 98 N (10 kgf,
22.0 lbf) of force.

Check the alignment of the belt tensioner pulley to
make sure the drive belt will not slip off the pulley.
If necessary, replace the belt tensioner.

Check that the arrow mark on the belt tensioner falls
within area A of the scale.
If it is outside area A, replace the drive belt.
HINT:

When a new belt is installed, it should lie within area B. If
not, the drive belt is not correct.

After installing a drive belt, check that it fits properly in the
ribbed grooves.

Check by hand to confirm that the belt has not slipped out
of the groove on the bottom of the pulley.
6. VISUALLY CHECK GENERATOR WIRING AND
LISTEN FOR ABNORMAL NOISES
(a) Check that the wiring is in good condition.
(b) Check that there is no abnormal noise from the generator
while the engine is running.

Z03473
Ammeter
Battery
VoltmeterGenerator Disconnect Wire
from Terminal B
B01656
Terminal F
± CHARGING (2JZ±GE)CHARGING SYSTEM
CH±3
1605 Author: Date:
2000 LEXUS GS300/GS400 (RM718U)
7. CHECK CHARGE WARNING LIGHT CIRCUIT
(a) Warm up the engine and then turn it off.
(b) Turn off all accessories.
(c) Turn the ignition switch ºONº. Check that the charge warn-
ing light is lit.
(d) Start the engine. Check that the light goes off.
If the light does not go off as specified, troubleshoot the charge
light circuit.
8. INSPECT CHARGING CIRCUIT WITHOUT LOAD
HINT:
If a battery/generator tester is available, connect the tester to
the charging circuit as per manufacturer's instructions.
(a) If a tester is not available, connect a voltmeter and amme-
ter to the charging circuit as follows:

Disconnect the wire from terminal B of the genera-
tor, and connect it to the negative (±) probe of the
ammeter.

Connect the positive (+) probe of the ammeter to
terminal B of the generator.

Connect the positive (+) probe of the voltmeter to
terminal B of the generator.

Ground the negative (±) probe of the voltmeter.
(b) Check the charging circuit as follows:
With the engine running from idling to 2,000 rpm, check
the reading on the ammeter and voltmeter.
Standard amperage: 10 A or less
Standard voltage: 13.2 ± 14.8 V
If the voltmeter reading is more than standard voltage, replace
the voltage regulator.
If the voltmeter reading is less than standard voltage, check the
voltage regulator and generator as follows:

With terminal F grounded, start the engine and
check the voltmeter reading of terminal B.

If the voltmeter reading is more than standard volt-
age, replace the voltage regulator.

If the voltmeter reading is less than standard volt-
age, check the generator.
9. INSPECT CHARGING CIRCUIT WITH LOAD
(a) With the engine running at 2,000 rpm, turn on the high
beam headlights and place the heater blower switch at
ºHIº.
(b) Check the reading on the ammeter.
Standard amperage: 30 A or more
If the ammeter reading is less than the standard amperage, re-
pair the generator.
HINT:
If the battery is fully charged, the indication will sometimes be
less than standard amperage.

CH048±01
B01950
P10628
Socket
Wrench
P21010
SST
N00581
SST
P13567
Bearing Cover
± CHARGING (2JZ±GE)GENERATOR
CH±11
1613 Author: Date:
2000 LEXUS GS300/GS400 (RM718U)
REPLACEMENT
1. REPLACE FRONT BEARING
(a) Remove the 4 screws, bearing retainer and bearing.
(b) Using a socket wrench and press, press out the bearing.
(c) Using SST and a press, press in a new bearing.
SST 09950±60010 (09951±00500)
(d) Install the bearing retainer with the 4 screws.
Torque: 3.0 N´m (31 kgf´cm 27 in.´lbf)
2. REPLACE REAR BEARING
(a) Using SST, remove the bearing cover (outside) and bear-
ing.
SST 09820±00021
NOTICE:
Be careful not to damage the fan.
(b) Remove the bearing cover (inside).
(c) Place the bearing cover (inside) on the rotor.