section 5 Lexus GX470 2003 How To Use This Manual / LEXUS 2003 GX470 (OM60979U) Owner's Guide

Page 252 of 483

AUDIO
239
Using your audio system: some basics
The following instructions are for the rear passengers.
Please let the rear passengers read and follow the
instructions when the rear passengers use the rear seat
entertainment system.
This section describes some of the basic features of the rear
seat entertainment system. Some information may not pertain
to your system.
Your audio system adjusts to the optimum volume and tone
quality automatically. While the system is adjusting the audio
sound, the audio sound fades out and then fades in.
The rear seat entertainment system is designed for the rear
passengers to enjoy audio and DVD video separately from the
front audio system.
The rear seat entertainment system can be operated when the
ignition key is in the “ACC” or “ON” position.
The rear passengers can enjoy all modes (AM and FM radio,
cassette tape player, compact disc player with changer and
DVD player) on the rear seat entertainment system only if a
cassette tape and a compact disc are loaded in the front audio
system.
The rear seat entertainment system can play DVD video, audio
CD, video CD, CD text, dts −CD or DVD audio only when a disc
is loaded in the DVD player.
You can enjoy videos and sound when your personal audio
system is connected to the input terminal adapter on the rear
console box. For details, refer to the manufacturer’s
instructions.NOTICE
To prevent the battery from being discharged, do not
leave the car audio on longer than necessary when the
engine is not running.

Page 306 of 483

AUDIO
293
 Labeled discs
NOTICE
To prevent damage to the player or changer, do not use
special shaped, low quality or labeled discs such as
those shown in the illustrations.
 Correct  Wrong
 Handle compact discs carefully, especially when you are
inserting them. Hold them on the edge and do not bend
them. A void getting fingerprints on them, particularly on the
shiny side.
 Dirt, scrapes, warping, pin holes, or other disc damage
could cause the player to skip or to repeat a section of a
track. (To see a pin hole, hold the disc up to the light.)
 Remove discs from the compact disc player when you are
not listening to them. Store them in their plastic cases away
from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight.

Page 309 of 483

SECTION 3 – 1
296
STARTING AND DRIVING
Starting and driving
Three−way catalytic converters297
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine exhaust caution 298
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Before starting the engine 299
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ignition switch with steering lock 300
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parking brake 301
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . . .
How to start the engine 302
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automatic transmission 303
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Four−wheel drive system 309
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cruise control 312
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . . .
Rear height control air suspension 315
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electronic modulated suspension 320
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Active traction control system 321
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vehicle skid control system 323
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Downhill assist control system 326
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hill −start assist control system 329
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brake system 331
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . . .
Brake pad wear limit indicators 335
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Limited −slip differential 336
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Types of tires 336
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . . . .

Page 351 of 483

SECTION 3 – 2
338
STARTING AND DRIVING
Driving tips
Off−road vehicle precautions 339
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Break−in period 340
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . .
Operation in foreign countries 341
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tips for driving in various conditions 341
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Off −road driving precautions 343
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Winter driving tips 345
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . .
Dinghy towing 346
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . . .
Trailer towing 347
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . . . .
How to save fuel and make your vehicle
last longer 356
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . . . . . .

Page 371 of 483

SECTION 4
358
IN CASE OF AN EMERGENCY
If your engine stalls while driving359
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If your vehicle will not start 359
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If you cannot increase the engine speed 363
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If your vehicle overheats 363
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If you have a flat tire 364
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
.
If your vehicle becomes stuck 375
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If your vehicle needs to be towed 376
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If you cannot shift automatic transmission
selector lever 382
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . . . .
Lexus link system 383
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . .
If you lose your keys or lock yourself out 392
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Page 407 of 483

SECTION 5
394
MAINTENANCE
Maintenance requirements395
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General maintenance 396
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\

Does your vehicle need repairing? 399
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Emissions inspection and maintenance (I/M) programs 400
. . . . . . . .
For scheduled maintenance information, please
refer to the “Owner’s Manual Supplement /
Scheduled Maintenance”.

Page 409 of 483

MAINTENANCE
396Your copy of the repair order is proof that all required
maintenance
has been performed for warranty coverage. And
if any problems should arise with your vehicle while under
warranty, your Lexus dealer will promptly take care of it. Again,
be sure to keep a copy of the repair order for any service
performed on your Lexus.
What about doityourself maintenance?
Many of the maintenance items are easy to do yourself, if you
have a little mechanical ability and a few basic automotive
tools. Simple instructions for how to perform them are
presented in Section 6.
If you are a skilled do −it− yourself mechanic, the Lexus service
manuals are recommended. Please be aware that
do−it−yourself maintenance can affect your warranty
coverage. See your “Owner’s Guide”, “Owner’s Manual
Supplement” or “Warranty Booklet” for the details.
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
Listed below are the general maintenance items that should be
performed at the intervals specified. It is recommended that
any problem you notice be brought to the attention of your
Lexus dealer or qualified service shop for their advice.
CAUTION
Make these checks only where adequate ventilation can
be obtained if you run the engine.
Vehicle exterior
Items listed below should be performed from time to time,
unless otherwise specified.
Tire pressure
Check the pressure with a gauge every two weeks, or at least
once a month and adjust as shown on the tire pressure label.
See page 432 for additional information.
Tire surface
Check the tires carefully for cuts, damage or excessive wear.
See page 434 for additional information.
Wheel nuts
When checking the tires, make sure to check the nuts for
looseness. Tighten them if necessary.

Page 415 of 483

SECTION 6 – 1
402
SERVICE PROCEDURES AND
SPECIFICATIONS
Introduction
Vehicle identification403
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
.
Engine compartment overview 404
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Do−it−yourself service precautions 406
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts and tools 407
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . .

Page 419 of 483

INTRODUCTION
406
DOITYOURSELF SERVICEPRECAUTIONS
If you perform maintenance yourself, be sure to follow the
correct procedure given in this section.
You should be aware that improper or incomplete servicing
may result in operating problems.
Performing do −it−yourself maintenance during the warranty
period may affect your warranty coverage. Read the separate
Lexus Warranty statement for details and suggestions.
This Section gives instructions only for those items that are
relatively easy for an owner to perform. As explained in
Section 5, there are still a number of items that must be
performed by a qualified technician with special tools.
For information on tools and parts for do−it−yourself
maintenance, see “Parts and tools” on page 407.
Utmost care should be taken when working on your vehicle to
prevent accidental injury. Here are a few precautions that you
should be especially careful to observe:
CAUTION
 When the engine is running, keep hands, clothing,
and tools away from the moving fan and engine drive
belt. (Removing rings, watches, and ties is
advisable.)
 Right after driving, the engine compartment the
engine, radiator, exhaust manifold and power
steering fluid reservoir, etc. will be hot. So be
careful not to touch them. Oil, other fluids and spark
plugs may also be hot.
 If the engine is hot, do not remove the radiator cap or
loosen the drain plugs to prevent burning yourself.
 Do not smoke, cause sparks or allow open flames
around fuel or the battery. Their fumes are
flammable.
 Do not get under your vehicle with just the body jack
supporting it. Always use automotive jack stands or
other solid supports.
 Use eye protection whenever you work on or under
your vehicle where you may be exposed to flying or
falling material, fluid spray, etc.
 Be extremely cautious when working on the battery.
It contains poisonous and corrosive sulfuric acid.
 Warning: Battery posts, terminals and related
accessories contain lead and lead compounds,
chemicals known to the State of California to cause
cancer and reproductive harm. Wash hands after
handling.

Page 423 of 483

SECTION 6 – 2
410
SERVICE PROCEDURES AND
SPECIFICATIONS
Engine
Specifications411
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . . .
Fuel 414
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel pump shut off system 416
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Facts about engine oil consumption 417
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Used engine oil 418
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . .
Checking the engine oil level 419
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking the engine coolant level 422
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking the radiator and condenser 423
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Spark plugs 424
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . . . . .

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