service Lexus GX470 2005 Scheduled Maintenance Guide / LEXUS 2005 GX470 (OM60B11U) Repair Manual

Page 580 of 668

ENGINE
559
Engine oil selection
ªToyota Genuine Motor Oilº is used in your Lexus vehicle. Use
Lexus approved ªToyota Genuine Motor Oilº or equivalent to
satisfy the following grade and viscosity.
Oil grade: API grade SL ªEnergy±Conservingº or ILSAC
multigrade engine oil.
Recommended viscosity: SAE 5W±30
62Z002
Outside temperature
SAE 5W±30 is the best choice, for good fuel economy and
good starting in cold weather.
If SAE 5W±30 oil is not available, SAE 10W±30 may be
used. However, it should be replaced with SAE 5W±30 at
the next oil change.
Oil identification marks
API Service SymbolILSAC Certification Mark
Either or both API registered marks are added to some oil
containers to help you select the oil you should use.
 The API Service Symbol is located anywhere on the outside
of the container.
The top portion of the label shows the oil quality by API
(American Petroleum Institute) designation such as SL.
The center portion of the label shows the SAE viscosity
grade such as SAE 5W±30. ªEnergy±Conservingº, shown
in the lower portion, indicates that the oil has fuel±saving
capabilities.
 The ILSAC (International Lubricant Standardization and
Approval Committee) Certification Mark is displayed on the
front of the container.

Page 587 of 668

SECTION 6 ± 3
566
SERVICE PROCEDURES AND
SPECIFICATIONS
Chassis
Specifications567
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Checking brake fluid 571
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Checking power steering fluid 572
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Checking tire inflation pressure 574
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Tire information 578
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Types of tires 587
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Rotating tires 588
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Checking and replacing tires 589
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Installing snow tires and chains 591
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Replacing wheels 596
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Aluminum wheel precautions 597
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Suspension and chassis 597
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Page 603 of 668

CHASSIS
582
Uniform tire quality grading
This information has been prepared in accordance
with regulations issued by the National Highway
Traffic Safety Administration of the U.S.
Department of Transportation. It provides the
purchasers and/or prospective purchasers of
Lexus vehicles with information on uniform tire
quality grading.
Your Lexus dealer will help answer any questions
you may have as you read this information.
DOT quality grades Ð All passenger car tires must
conform to Federal Safety Requirements in
addition to these grades. Quality grades can be
found where applicable on the tire sidewall
between tread shoulder and maximum section
width. For example: Treadwear 200 Traction AA
Temperature ATreadwear
Ð The treadwear grade is a comparative
rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested
under controlled conditions on a specified government
test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would
wear one and a half (1 Ð 1/2) times as well on the
government course as a tire graded 100. The relative
performance of tires depends upon the actual
conditions of their use, however, and may depart
significantly from the norm due to variations in driving
habits, service practices and differences in road
characteristics and climate.
Traction AA, A, B, C Ð The traction grades, from
highest to lowest, are AA, A, B and C, and they
represent the tire's ability to stop on wet pavement
as measured under controlled conditions on specified
government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete.
A tire marked C may have poor traction performance.
Warning: The traction grade assigned to this tire is
based on braking (straight ahead) traction tests and
does not include cornering (turning) traction.

Page 619 of 668

SECTION 6 ± 4
598
SERVICE PROCEDURES AND
SPECIFICATIONS
Electrical components
Specifications599
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Checking battery condition 608
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Battery recharging precautions 613
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Checking and replacing the blade type fuses 614
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Checking the cartridge type fuses 616
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Adding washer fluid 618
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Replacing light bulbs 619
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Page 647 of 668

SECTION 6 ± 5
626
SERVICE PROCEDURES AND
SPECIFICATIONS
Body
Specifications627
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Protecting your vehicle from corrosion 629
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Washing and waxing 630
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Cleaning the interior 633
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Rain clearing mirrors 638
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