fuse box MAZDA 323 1992 Workshop Manual Suplement

GI Wiring Diagrams
Contents of wiring diagrams
l This document comprises the 8 groups shown below. The main components are summarized in the
components location diagram at the
end of the document.
I I Gi General information A how-to on using and reading wiring diagrams, 1
using test equipment, checking harnesses and
connectors, and findrng trouble spots
Y , Ground points
- Ground routes from and to the battery
W Electrical wiring Shows main fuses and other fuses for each
schematics system
A-U Circuit diagrams for
~ individual systems Shows circuit and connector diagrams and
component and connector location diagrams
X Common connectors Shows connectors common throughout system
~ JB i Joint box complete
wiring system
I Shows internal circuits and connectors
PL Parts location
Pi index Shows location of major electrical parts
Gives page number of circuit diagram for each
component
Using wiring diagrams
l The use of the wiring diagram depends on its application. Application
-or checking
:ircuits of
ndividual
systems
For checking
ground circuit
of individual
systems Use
II Application For checking
fuse
connections
Open to page with circuit diagram and
harness routing to be used and fold out
common connector diagram or joint box
diagram.
II
For finding
page numbers
of systems and
components
Open to page with ground point diagram
and fold out common connector diagram
or joint box diagram. Use
3pen to electrical wiring schematic.
Parts Index System Index
or
Open to parts index or system index.

GI Reading Wiring Diagrams
Symbols
Symbol Meaning Symbol Meaning
Battery
l Generates electricity through
Resistance 0 A resistor with a constant value.
chemical reaction. l Mainly used to protect electrical
l Supplies direct current to circuits. components in circuits by maintaining
rated voltage.
l Reading resistance values.
<Colored >
Ground (1)
l Connecting point to vehicle body or No.1 color band other ground wire where current flows No.2 color band
-A-
from positive to negative terminal of No.3 mbr band
battery. No.4 color band
1 l Ground (1) indicates a ground point to
body through wire harness.
Ground (2)
l Gound (2) indicates point where
component is grounded directly to
body.
Remarks
l Current will not flow through a circuit if
ground is faulty.
Fuse (1)
0 Melts when current flow exceeds that
specified for circuit, interrupts current
I__q/y)__ now.
Precautions
(box)
l Do not replace with fuses exceeding
Fuse (2) specified capacity.
(Cartridge)
Main fuse/Fusible <Cartridge type> <Fusible link>
Transistor (1)
l Electrical switching component. l Turns on when voltage is applied to Motor
0 Converts electrical energy into
mechanical energy.
Transistor (2)
0 Reading code. a Pulls in and discharges gases and
liquids.
Number of temtinak
Lamp l Emits light and generates heat when Current flows through filament. Cigarette lighter l Electrical coil that generates heat.

GI Troubleshooting
FindIng short circuits
Shorts occur between the power (positive) and ground (negative) sides of a circuit.
Therefore, finding a short circuit requires determining how the circuit is routed.
Circuits
not connected to control unit
I
Examples
ihort location 1 SvmWom
I Battery
,pOSlhl
terminal) lgnitbn switch
I Finding short circuit
4
1. Remove the fuse and
main fuse of the circuit.
2. Disconnect ail connecton
Of electrical components in the circuit.
3. Attach a voltmeter or test
Motor
M
Qi!
Short (A)
Short (8)
Short (C)
Short (0) l The motor operates
regardless of whether the
thermoswitch is ON or OFF
when the ignition switch is ..-..
ON. -
@The fuse is not melted.
0 The main fuse melts when the
ignition switch and thermo-
switch are ON and the relay is
operating.
lgnitlon switch
Switch short locatior
Short (A)
Short (B)
Short (C) Test lamp lamp to the fuse box and
reconnect each connector, beginning
nearest the power
, source. Circuits connected to control unit
1 Examples
Symptom
l Fuse melts.
Short (D)
Short (E) 14. Check the voltmeter
reading or test lamp as
the connectors are
connected.
l solenoid A operates when the
ignition switch is ON.
l The CPU transistor burns out
when the ignition switch is
turned ON.
l The CPU thinks the switch is
ON because the same
conditions exist as when the
switch is ON.
@The CPU senses the sensor
to be 0 Q because the same
conditions exist as when the
resistance value is 0 Q.
l The CPU equipped with the
self-diagnosis function outputs
the code. l-
Finding short circuit
1. Remove the fuse and main
fuse of the circuit.
2. Disconnect ail connectors oi
electrical components in the
circuit.
rest lamp 3. Attach a voltmeter or test
lamp to the fuse box and
reconnect each connector,
beginning nearest to the
power source.
Check the voltmeter reading
or test lamp as the
connectors are connected.
Sensor/switch
1. Attach the test lamp or
voltmeter to the CPU
connector.
2. Connect to the switch/
sensor connector.
3. Check the voltmeter reading
voltmeter reads OV or the test lamp
16

FUSE BOX -
MAIN FUSE
25

---
HARNESS SYYBOL : E (F) m (E) ;HH (I) m (R) +++ (DR) c (IN) e (Ffl)G (EM)- (IN.0
A-2
FUSE BOX
FUSE BOX
-/x-all

MAIN FUSE
Bl-26 FUEL PUMP
UNIT
JB-02 JOINT BOX
JBT
B: -04 FUEL PUMP
HAFINESS SYMSOL : z (I=) m (It) a (I) m (R) +++ (OH) E (IN) *f’ WI)= (EM) ?fi!! (IW)
I
B
i
ENGINE coNTRoL

--~
B SYYBOL : E (F) m (E) a (I) m (R) +++ (OR) c (IN) z (FR)c (EM) E (@U)
I
I
B-2 I
JOINT BOX
FUSE BOX
COOLING FAN
RELAY
82-O
82102
82107
COOLING FAN WATER THERMOSWITCH
MOTDR
@two (BLACK,

(F)-(R) PARKING BRAKE
SWITCH
FUSE BOX JOINT BOX
JB-06
JB-04
8?%SS”FlE
SWITCH
q-02
//

HEADLGHT
CLEANER SWITCH
FUSE BOX
rzl B-04 e
EC JOHUT BOX

---
HARNESS SYUSOL : E (F) m (E) ;HH (I) m (R) +++ (DR) w (IN) z (FR)E (EM) E (INJ)
I I
JOINT
JB-06
BOX
58-04
JB-05
JB-07
JOINT BOX
FUSE BOX
45