load capacity MERCEDES-BENZ CLS 2014 Owners Manual

Characteristics..............................354
Checking ........................................ 335
Definition of terms.........................354
Direction of rotation......................357
Display message............................258
Distributionofthe vehicle
occupants (definition)....................357
DOT, Tire Identification Number
(TIN) ...............................................354
DOT (Department of
Transportation) (definition)............355
GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating)
(definition).....................................355
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
(definition).....................................355
GVWR(Gross Vehicle Weight
Rating) (definition).........................355
Important safety notes..................334
Increasedvehicle weight due to
optional equipment (definition)......355
Kilopascal (kPa)(definition)...........355
Labeling (overview)........................351
Load bearing index (definition)......356
Load index.....................................353
Load index (definition)...................355
Maximum loaded vehicle weight
(definition).....................................355
Maximum loadonatire
(definition).....................................356
Maximum permissible tire
pressure (definition) ....................... 356
Maximum tire load.........................353
Maximum tire load(definition).......356
MOExtended tires..........................336
Optional equipment weight
(definition).....................................356
PSI (pounds per square inch)
(definition).....................................356
Replacing.......................................357
Service life.....................................336
Sidewall (definition).......................356
Speed rating (definition)................355
Storing...........................................357
Structure and characteristics
(definition).....................................354
Temperature..................................350
TIN (Tire Identification Number)
(definition).....................................356
Tire bead(definition)......................356
Tire pressure (definition)................356
Tire pressures(recommended)......355
Tire size (data)...............................362
Tire size designation, load-bearing
capacity, speedrating .................... 351
Tire tread.......................................335
Tire tread (definition).....................356
Total loadlimit (definition).............357
Traction.........................................350
Traction (definition).......................356
Treadwear.....................................350
Uniform Tire Quality Grading
Standards......................................349
Uniform Tire Quality Grading
Standards(definition)....................355
Unladen weight (definition)............356
Wearindicator(definition).............356
Wheelrim (definition)....................355
see Flat tire
Top Tether............................................64
Towing
Important safety guidelines...........328
Installing the towing eye................329
Removing the towing eye...............330
With the rear axle raised................330
Towing away
With both axlesonthe ground.......330
Tow-starting
Emergency engine starting............331
Important safety notes..................328
Transmission
see Automatic transmission
Transmission position display.........156
Transmission position display
(DIRECT SELECTlever)......................156
Transporting the vehicle..................330
Trim pieces (cleaning instructions).316
Trip computer (on-board
computer)..........................................222
Trip odometer
Calling up ....................................... 222
Resetting (on-board computer)......223
Trunk
Emergency release..........................87
Important safety notes....................84
Opening/closing (automatically
from inside) ...................................... 86
18Index

Stowage compartment in the rear seat
armrest
!Do not sit or lean your bodyweight on the
armrests when they are folded out as you
could damage them.
!Close the cover of the stowage
compartmentbefore folding the rear seat
armrest back intothe seat backrest.
XTo open:fold down seat armrest.
XFold coverof the armrest upwards.
Storage pockets
GWARNING
Storage bags are intended for storing light-
weight items only.
Heavy objects, objects with sharp edges or
fragile objects may not be transported in the
storage bag. In an accident, during hard
braking, or sudden maneuvers,they could be
thrown around inside the vehicle and cause
injurytovehicle occupants.
Storage bags cannot protecttransported
goods in the event of an accident.
The stowage pockets are on the back of the
driver's and front-passenger'sseats.
Stowage nets
Stowage netsare located in the front-
passenger footwell and on the right-hand side
of the trunk.
Observe the loading guidelines (Ypage 278)
and the safety notes regarding stowage
spaces (Ypage 278).
Rear bench seat through-loading
feature
Important safetynotes
GWARNING
If the rear bench seat/rear seat and seat
backrest are not engaged they could fold
forwards, e.g. when brakingsuddenly or in the
event of an accident.
RThe vehicle occupantwould thereby be
pushed into the seat belt by the rear bench
seat/rear seat or by the seat backrest.The
seat belt can no longer offer the intended
level of protection and could even cause
injuries.
RObjectsorloads in the trunk cannot be
restrained by the seat backrest.
There is an increased risk of injury.
Before every trip, make sure that the seat
backrests and the rear bench seat/rear seat
are engaged.
Observe the loading guidelines (Ypage 278).
The left-hand and right-hand rear seat
backrests can be folded down separately to
increase the trunk capacity.
Folding the seat backrest forward
iVehicles with memory function: when you
fold one or both parts of the rear seat
Stowage areas281
Stowage and features
Z

Alignment bolt
%Sheet for faulty wheel
Tire inflation compressor
Lugwrench
Fuseallocation chart
XOpenthe trunk lid.
XLift the trunk floor upwards (Ypage 283).
Flat tire
Preparing the vehicle
Your vehicle may be equipped with:
RMOExtended tires (tires with run-flat
properties) (Ypage 321)
Vehicle preparation is not necessary on
vehicles with MOExtended tires.
Ran emergency spare wheel(Ypage 367)
Information on changing/mountingawheel
(Ypage 357).
XStop the vehicle on solid, non-slippery and
level ground, as far away as possible from
traffic.
XSwitch on the hazard warning lamps.
XSecure the vehicle against rolling away
(Ypage 167).
XIf possible, bring the front wheels into the
straight-ahead position.
XVehicles with AIRMATIC: make sure that
"normal" level is selected (Ypage 189).
XSwitch off the engine.
XVehicles without KEYLESS-GO:remove
the SmartKey from the ignition lock.
XVehicles with KEYLESS-GO:open the
driver's door.
The on-board electronicsnow have status
0.This is the same as the SmartKey having
been removed.
XVehicles with KEYLESS-GO:remove the
Start/Stop button from the ignition lock
(Ypage 147).
XAll occupants must get out of the vehicle.
Make sure that they are not endangered as
they do so.
XMake sure that no one is near the danger
area whileawheel is being changed.
Anyone who is not directly assisting in the
wheel change should, for example, stand
behind the barrier.
XGet out of the vehicle. Pay attention to
traffic conditionswhen doing so.
XClose the driver's door.
MOExtended tires (tires with run-flat
properties)
General notes
With MOExtended tires (tires with run flat
characteristics), you can continue to drive
your vehicle even if there isatotal loss of
pressure in one or more tires. The affected
tire must not show any clearly visible damage.
You can recognizeMOExtended tires by the
MOExtended marking which appears on the
sidewall of the tire. You will find this marking
next to the tire size designation, the load-
bearing capacity and the speed index
(Ypage 351).
MOExtended tires may only be used in
conjunction with an active tire pressure loss
warning system or with an active tire pressure
monitor.
If the pressureloss warning message
appearsinthe multifunction display:
RObserve the instructions in the display
messages (Ypage 258).
RCheck the tire for damage.
RIf driving on, observe the following notes.
The maximum driving distance is
approximately 50 miles (80 km) when the
vehicle is partially laden and approximately
18 miles (30 km) when the vehicle is fully
laden.
Flat tire321
Breakdown assistance

Determining thecorrect loadlimit
Step-by-step instructions
The followingsteps have been developedas
required of all manufacturers under Title 49,
Code of U.S.Federal Regulations, Part 575
pursuant to the "National Traffic and Motor
Vehicle SafetyActof 1966".
XStep 1:Locatethe statement "The
combined weight of occupants and cargo
should never exceed XXX kg or XXX lbs." on
your vehicle’s Tire and Loading Information
placard.
XStep 2:Determine the combined weight of
the driver and passengers that will be riding
in your vehicle.
XStep 3:Subtract the combined weight of
the driver and passengers from XXX
kilograms or XXX lbs.
XStep 4:The resultingfigure equals the
available amount of cargo and luggage load
capacity. For example, if the "XXX" amount
equals 1400lbs and therewill be five
150 lbs passengersinyour vehicle, the
amount of available cargo and luggage load
capacityis650 lbs (1400-750 (5x150) =
650 lbs).
XStep 5:Determine the combined weight of
luggage and cargo being loaded on the
vehicle. Thatweight may not safely exceed
the available cargo and luggage load
capacity calculated in step 4.
Loading thevehicle347
Wheels and tires
Z

Tire labeling
Overview
UniformTire QualityGrading Standard
(Ypage 355)
DOT, Tire Identification Number
(Ypage 354)
$Maximum tireload (Ypage 353)
!Maximum tirepressure (Ypage 340)
Manufacturer
%Tire material (Ypage 354)
Tire size designation,load-bearing
capacity and speed index (Ypage 351)
Load index (Ypage 353)
Tire name
The markings described above are on the tire
in additiontothe tire name (sales
designation) and the manufacturer's name.
iTire data is vehicle-specific and may
deviate from the data in the example.
Tire size designation, load-bearing
capacity and speed rating
GWARNING
Exceeding the stated tire load-bearing
capacity and the approved maximum speed
could lead to tire damage or the tire bursting.
There isarisk of accident.
Therefore, only use tire types and sizes
approved for your vehicle model. Observe the
tire load rating and speed rating required for
your vehicle.
Tire width
Nominal aspect ratio in %
$Tire code
!Rim diameter
Load bearing index
%Speed rating
General:depending on the manufacturer's
standards, the size imprinted in the tire wall
may not contain any letters or may contain
one letter that precedes the size description.
If there is no letter preceding the size
description (as shown above): these are
passenger vehicle tires according to
European manufacturingstandards.
If "P" precedes the size description:these are
passenger vehicle tires according to U.S.
manufacturing standards.
If "LT" precedes the size description: these
are light truck tires according to U.S.
manufacturing standards.
If "T" precedes the size description: these are
compact emergency spare wheels at high tire
pressure, to be used only temporarily in an
emergency.
Tire width:tire widthshows the nominal
tire width in millimeters.
Aspect ratio:aspect ratiois the size ratio
between the tire height and tire width and is
shown in percent.The aspect ratio is
All about wheels and tires351
Wheels and tires
Z

calculatedbydividing the tire width by the tire
height.
Tire code:tire code$specifies the tire type.
"R"represents radialtires; "D" represents
diagonaltires; "B" represents diagonalradial
tires.
Optionally, tireswithamaximum speed of
over149 mph (240 km/h)may have "ZR" in
the size description, depending on the
manufacturer (e.g. 245/40 ZR 18).
Rim diameter:rim diameter!is the
diameter of the beadseat, not the diameter
of the rim flange. The rim diameter is
specified in inches(in).
Load-bearingindex:load-bearing index
isanumericalcode that specifies the
maximum load-bearing capacity ofatire.
Do not overload the tiresbyexceedingthe
specified load limit. The maximum
permissibleload can be found on the
vehicle's Tireand LoadingInformation
placard on theB-pillar on thedriver's side
(Ypage 345).
Example:
Load-bearingindex 91 indicatesamaximum
load of 1356 lb (615kg)that thetires can
bear.Forfurther information on themaximum
tireload in kilograms and lbs, see
(Ypage 353).
For further informationontheload bearing
index,see "Load index"(Ypage 353).
Speed rating:speedrating%specifiesthe
approved maximum speedofthetire.
iTire dataisvehicle-specific and may
deviate from thedataintheexample.
Regardless of thespeedrating,always
observethespeedlimits. Drive carefullyand
adapt your driving style to thetraffic
conditions.
Summer tires
IndexSpeed rating
Qup to 100mph (160km/h)
Rup to 106mph (170km/h)
IndexSpeed rating
Sup to 112mph (180km/h)
Tup to 118mph (190km/h)
Hup to 130mph (210km/h)
Vup to 149mph (240km/h)
Wup to 168mph (270km/h)
Yup to 186mph (300km/h)
ZR...Yup to 186mph (300km/h)
ZR...(..Y)over186mph (300km/h)
ZRover149mph (240km/h)
ROptionally, tires withamaximum speedof
over149mph (240km/h) may have "ZR"
in thesizedescription,dependingonthe
manufacturer (e.g. 245/40 ZR18).
The servicespecificationismade up of
load-bearing indexand speed rating
%.
RIf the size description of your tire includes
"ZR"and there are no service
specifications, ask the tire manufacturer in
order to find out the maximum speed.
Ifaservice specification is available, the
maximum speed is limited according to the
speed rating in the service specification.
Example: 245/40ZR18 97Y.In this
example, "97 Y" is the service specification.
The letter "Y" represents the speed rating.
The maximum speed of the tire is limited to
186 mph (300 km/h).
RThe size descriptionfor all tires with
maximum speeds of over 186 mph
(300 km/h) must include "ZR",andthe
service specification must be given in
parentheses. Example:
275/40 ZR 18 (99 Y). Speed rating "(Y)"
indicates that the maximum speed of the
tire is over 186 mph (300 km/h).Ask the
tire manufacturer about the maximum
speed.
352All about wheelsand tires
Wheels and tires

100 kilopascals (kPa)are the equivalent of
1bar.
DOT (Department of Transportation)
DOT marked tires fulfill the requirements of
the United States Department of
Transportation.
Normal occupant weight
The numberofoccupants for which the
vehicleisdesigned multipliedby
68 kilograms (150 lb).
Uniform Tire Quality GradingStandards
Auniform standard to grade the quality of
tireswithregards to treadquality,tire traction
and temperaturecharacteristics. Ratingsare
determinedbytire manufacturersusing U.S.
government testing procedures. The ratings
aremoldedinto the sidewall of the tire.
Recommendedtire pressure
The recommendedtire pressure appliesto
the tiresmounted at the factory.
The Tire and Loading Informationplacard
containsthe recommendedtirepressures for
cold tires onafully loaded vehicle and for the
maximum permissible vehicle speed.
The tirepressure table containsthe
recommendedpressures for cold tires for
various operating conditions, i.e. differing
load and speed conditions.
Increased vehicle weight duetooptional
equipment
This is the combined weight of all standard
and optional equipmentavailablefor the
vehicle, regardless of whetheritisactually
installed on the vehicle or not.
Rim
This is the part of the wheel on which the tire
is mounted.
GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating)
The GAWR is the maximum gross axle weight
rating. The actual load on an axle must never
exceed the gross axle weight rating. The
gross axle weight rating can be found on the
vehicle identification plate on the B-pillar on
the driver's side.
Speed rating
The speed rating is part of the tire
identification. It specifies the speed range for
which the tire is approved.
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
The gross vehicle weight includes the weight
of the vehicle including fuel, tools, the spare
wheel, accessories installed, occupants,
luggage and the drawbarnoseweight, if
applicable. The gross vehicle weight must not
exceed the gross vehicle weight rating GVWR
as specified on the vehicle identification plate
on the B-pillar on the driver's side.
GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating)
The GVWR is the maximum permissible gross
weight ofafully loaded vehicle (the weight of
the vehicle including all accessories,
occupants, fuel, luggage and the drawbar
noseweight, if applicable). The gross vehicle
weight rating is specified on the vehicle
identification plate on the B-pillar on the
driver's side.
Maximumloaded vehicle weight
The maximum weight is thesum of:
Rthecurbweight of thevehicle
Rtheweight of theaccessories
Rtheload limit
Rtheweight of thefactory installedoptional
equipment
Kilopascal (kPa)
Metric unit for tirepressure. 6.9kPa
correspondsto1psi. Another unit for tire
pressure is bar. Thereare 100kilopascals
(kPa) to1bar.
Load index
In addition to theload-bearing index,theload
index may also be imprinted on thesidewall
of thetire. This specifiesthe load-bearing
capacity more precisely.
All about wheels and tires355
Wheels and tires
Z

Curbweight
The weight ofavehicle with standard
equipment includingthemaximum capacity
of fuel, oil and coolant.Italso includes the air-
conditioningsystem and optional equipment
if these are installed in the vehicle, but does
not include passengers or luggage.
Maximumload rating
The maximum tireload is the maximum
permissible weight in kilograms or lbs for
whichatireisapproved.
Maximumpermissible tirepressure
Maximum permissible tirepressure for one
tire.
Maximumload on one tire
Maximum load on one tire. This is calculated
by dividingthe maximum axle load of one axle
by two.
PSI (pounds per squareinch)
Astandardunitofmeasure for tire pressure.
Aspect ratio
Relationship between tire height and tire
width in percent.
Tirepressure
This is pressure inside the tire applying an
outward forcetoeach square inch of the tire's
surface. The tire pressure is specified in
pounds per square inch (psi), in kilopascal
(kPa) or in bar. The tire pressure should only
be corrected when the tires are cold.
Cold tirepressure
The tires are cold:
Rif the vehicle has been parked without
direct sunlight on the tires for at least three
hours and
Rif the vehicle has been driven for less than
1mile (1.6 km).
Tread
The part of the tire that comes intocontact
with the road.
Bead
The tire bead ensures that the tire sits
securely on the wheel. There are several steel
wires in the bead to preventthe tire from
comingloose from the wheel rim.
Sidewall
The part of the tire between the tread and the
bead.
Weight of optional extras
The combined weight of those optional extras
that weigh more than the replaced standard
parts and more than 2.3 kilograms (5 lbs).
These optional extras, such as high-
performance brakes, level control,aroof rack
orahigh-performancebattery, are not
included in the curb weight and the weight of
the accessories.
TIN (Tire Identification Number)
This isaunique identifier which can be used
byatire manufacturer to identify tires, for
example foraproduct recall, and thus identify
the purchasers. The TIN is made up of the
manufacturer's identity code, tire size, tire
type code and the manufacturing date.
Load bearing index
The load bearing index (also load index) is a
code that contains the maximum load bearing
capacity ofatire.
Traction
Traction is the result of friction between the
tires and the road surface.
Treadwear indicators
Narrow bars (tread wear bars) that are
distributed over the tire tread. If the tire tread
is level with the bars, the wear limit ofin
(1.6 mm) has been reached.
356All about wheels and tires
Wheels and tires

Securing the vehicle on slight downhillgradients
XOn light downhill gradients:place
chocks or othersuitableitemsinfront of
the wheelsofthe front and rearaxle.
Raisingthe vehicle
GWARNING
If youdonot positionthe jack correctly at the
appropriate jackingpoint of the vehicle, the
jack could tip over with the vehicle raised.
There isarisk of injury.
Only position the jack at the appropriate
jackingpoint of the vehicle. The base of the
jack must be positioned vertically, directly
under the jackingpoint of the vehicle.
!The jack is designed exclusively for
jackingupthe vehicle at the jackingpoints.
Otherwise, your vehicle could be damaged.
The following must be observed when raising
the vehicle:
Rto raise the vehicle, only use the vehicle-
specific jack that has been tested and
approved by Mercedes-Benz. If used
incorrectly, the jack could tip over with the
vehicle raised.
Rthe jack is designed only to raise and hold
the vehicle forashort time whileawheel
is being changed. It is not suited for
performing maintenancework under the
vehicle.
Ravoid changing the wheel on uphill and
downhill slopes.
Rbefore raising the vehicle, secure it from
rolling away by applying the parking brake
and insertingwheel chocks. Never
disengage the parking brake while the
vehicle is raised.
Rthe jack must be placed onafirm, flat and
non-slip surface. Onaloose surface, a
large, load-bearing underlay must be used.
Onaslippery surface,anon-slip underlay
must be used, e.g. rubber mats.
Rdo not use wooden blocks or similar
objectsasajack underlay.Otherwise, the
jackwill not be able to achieveits load-
bearingcapacity due to the restricted
height.
Rmakesure that the distancebetween the
underside of the tires and the grounddoes
not exceed 1.2in(3cm).
Rnever place your hands and feet under the
raised vehicle.
Rnever lie under the raised vehicle.
Rnever start the engine when the vehicle is
raised.
Rnever open or closeadoor or the trunk lid
when the vehicle is raised.
Rmakesure that no persons are present in
the vehicle when the vehicle is raised.
XUsinglug wrench,loosen the boltson
the wheel you wish to change by about one
full turn. Do not unscrew the bolts
completely.
Changingawheel359
Wheels and tires
Z

Refrigerantinstruction label
Example:refrigerantinstruction label
Warning symbol
Refrigerant filling capacity
$Applicable SAE standards
!PAG oil part number
Type of refrigerant
Warning symbolsindicate:
Rpossible dangers
Rhaving service work carried out at a
qualifiedspecialistworkshop
Filling capacities
All modelsCapacity
Refrigerant590±10g
(20.8±0.4 oz)
PAG oil120 g
(4.2 oz)
Vehicle data
General notes
Please note that for the specified vehicle
data:
Rthe heights specified may vary asaresult
of:
-tires
-load
-condition of the suspension
-optional equipment
Rthe vehicle length specified includes the
front license plate adapter.
Vehicle data379
Technical data
Z