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7. Remove the dipstick and inspect the fluid level. The fluid should be in
the crosshatch zone for normal operating temperature.
Low fluid level
Do not drive the vehicle if the fluid
level is at the bottom of the dipstick
and the outside temperatures are
above 50° F (10° C).
Correct fluid level
The transmission fluid should be checked at normal operating
temperatures 150° F-170° F (66° C-77° C) on a level surface. The normal
operating temperature can be reached after approximately 20 miles
(30 km) of driving.
The transmission fluid should be in
the crosshatch zone if at normal
operating temperature (150° F-170°
F [66° C-77° C]).
High fluid level
Fluid levels above the crosshatch
zone may result in transaxle failure.
An overfill condition of transmission
fluid may cause shift and/or
engagement concerns and/or
possible damage.
High fluid levels can be caused by an overheating condition.
Adjusting automatic transmission fluid levels
Before adding any fluid, make sure the correct type is used. The type of
fluid used is normally indicated on the dipstick blade and also in the
Maintenance product specifications and capacitiessection in this
chapter.
Use of a non-approved automatic transmission fluid may cause
internal transaxle component damage.
If necessary, add fluid in 1/2 pint (250 ml) increments through the filler
tube until the level is correct.
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If an overfill occurs, excess fluid
should be removed by an authorized
dealer.
An overfill condition of
transmission fluid may cause
shift and/or engagement concerns and/or possible damage.
Do not use supplemental transmission fluid additives, treatments or
cleaning agents. The use of these materials may affect transmission
operation and result in damage to internal transmission components.
AIR FILTER
Refer toscheduled maintenance informationfor the appropriate
intervals for changing the air filter element.
When changing the air filter element, use only the Motorcraft air filter
element listed. Refer toMotorcraft part numbersin this chapter.
To reduce the risk of vehicle damage and/or personal burn
injuries do not start your engine with the air cleaner removed
and do not remove it while the engine is running.
1. Loosen the clamp that secures the air inlet tube to the engine air filter
cover and disconnect the tube from the cover (for V6 only).
2. Release the clamps that secure the air filter housing cover.
3. Carefully separate the two halves
of the air filter housing.
4. Remove the air filter element from the air filter housing.
5. Wipe the air filter housing and cover clean to remove any dirt or
debris and to ensure good sealing.
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MAINTENANCE PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS AND CAPACITIES
Item CapacityFord Part Name or
equivalentFord Part Number /
Ford Specification
Brake fluidFill to line on
reservoirMotorcraft High
Performance DOT 3
Motor Vehicle Brake
FluidPM-1-C /
WSS-M6C62-A
Body hinges, latches,
door striker plates and
rollers, seat tracks, fuel
filler door hinge and
spring, primary and
auxiliary hood latches— Multi-Purpose GreaseXG-4 or XL-5 /
ESB-M1C93-B
Engine coolant 2.3L
engine6.3 quarts (6.0L)Motorcraft Premium
Gold Engine Coolant
with bittering agent
(yellow-colored)
1
V C-7-B /
WSS-M97B51-A1
Engine coolant 3.0L
engine10.6 quarts
(10.0L)
Cooling system stop
leak pellets—Motorcraft Cooling
System Stop Leak PelletsVC-6 /
WSS-M99B37-B6
Engine oil 2.3L engine 4.5 quarts (4.25L)Motorcraft SAE 5W-20
Premium Synthetic
Blend Motor Oil (US)
Motorcraft SAE 5W-20
Super Premium Motor
Oil (Canada)
2
XO-5W20-QSP (US)
CXO-5W20-LSP12
(Canada) /
WSS-M2C930-A with API
Certification Mark Engine oil 3.0L engine 6.0 quarts (5.7L)
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Item CapacityFord Part Name or
equivalentFord Part Number /
Ford Specification
Transmission fluid10.2 quarts
(9.6L)
3
Motorcraft MERCONV
AT F
4
XT-5-QM /
MERCONV
Power steering fluidFill to line on
reservoirMotorcraft MERCON
AT FXT-2-QDX /
MERCON
Rear axle fluid (4X4)
5
2.96 pints (1.4L)
6
Motorcraft SAE 80W-90
Premium Rear Axle
LubricantXY-80W90-QL /
WSP-M2C197-A
Power Transfer Unit
fluid (4X4)
7
12 ounces (0.35L)Motorcraft SAE 75W-140
Synthetic Rear Axle
LubricantXY-75W140-QL /
WSL-M2C192-A
Windshield washer fluid 2.7 quarts (2.6L)Motorcraft Premium
Windshield Washer
ConcentrateZC-32-A /
WSB-M8B16-A2
Fuel tank16.5 gallons
(62.5L)——
1Add the coolant type originally equipped in your vehicle.2Use of synthetic or synthetic blend motor oil is not mandatory. Engine oil need only meet the
requirements of Ford specification WSS-M2C930-A and the API Certification mark.3Indicates only approximate dry-fill capacity. The amount of transmission fluid and fluid level
should be set by the indication on the dipstick’s normal operating range.4Automatic transmissions that require MERCONV should only use MERCONV fluid or fluid that
is specified dual usage MERCON/ MERCONV. Refer toscheduled maintenance informationto
determine the correct service interval. Use of any fluid other than the recommended fluid may
cause transmission damage.
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54X4 vehicles exposed for prolonged periods to temperatures less than -40° F (-40° C) should
change out the rear axle fluid to Motorcraft SAE 75W-140 Synthetic Rear Axle Lubricant, Ford part
number XY-75W140-QL meeting Ford specification WSL-M2C192-A.6Fill to 1/4 inch to 9/16 inch (6 mm to 14 mm) below bottom of fill hole.7The Power Transfer Unit is lubricated for life with synthetic lube. Lubricant levels are not to be
checked or changed unless a leak is suspected or repair required. Replace Power Transfer Unit
lubricant with specified synthetic lubricant anytime the unit is submerged in water. Never engage
the 4X4 feature while on dry pavement.
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A
Accessory delay ..........................48
Air cleaner filter ...............261–262
Airbag supplemental restraint
system ................104–105, 113, 116
and child safety seats ............106
description ..............105, 113, 116
disposal ....................................119
driver airbag ............107, 114, 117
indicator light .........113, 115, 118
operation .................107, 114, 117
passenger airbag .....107, 114, 117
side airbag ...............................113
All Wheel Drive (AWD),
driving off road .........................179
Ambulance packages ....................8
Antifreeze
(see Engine coolant) ................241
Anti-lock brake system
(see Brakes) ..............................169
Anti-theft system ..................77, 80
arming the system ....................80
disarming a triggered system ..81
triggering ...................................81
Audio system (see Radio) ...19, 23
Automatic transaxle
fluid, adding ............................259
fluid, checking ........................259
Automatic transmission
driving an automatic
overdrive .................................174
fluid, refill capacities ..............264
fluid, specification ..................264
Auxiliary power point .................47
Axle
lubricant specifications ..........264
refill capacities ........................264B
Battery .......................................239
acid, treating emergencies .....239
battery saver .............................39
jumping a disabled battery ....207
maintenance-free ....................239
replacement, specifications ...262
servicing ..................................239
BeltMinder...............................100
Brakes ................................168–169
anti-lock ...................................169
anti-lock brake system (ABS)
warning light ...........................169
fluid, checking and adding ....259
fluid, refill capacities ..............264
fluid, specifications .................264
lubricant specifications ..........264
parking ....................................170
shift interlock ..........................171
Bulbs ............................................39
C
Capacities for refilling fluids ....264
Cargo area shade ........................65
Cargo management system ........65
Cell phone use ..............................8
Child safety restraints ..............119
child safety belts ....................119
Child safety seats ......................123
attaching with tether straps ..127
in front seat ............................124
in rear seat ..............................124
Cleaning your vehicle
engine compartment ..............224
instrument panel ....................227
interior .....................................227
interior trim ............................227
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plastic parts ............................226
washing ....................................223
waxing .....................................224
wheels ......................................224
wiper blades ............................226
Climate control (see Air
conditioning or Heating) ............31
Clock adjust
6-CD in dash .............................26
AM/FM/CD .................................20
Single CD ..................................20
Compass, electronic ....................49
calibration .................................51
set zone adjustment .................50
Console ........................................46
overhead ....................................46
Controls
power seat .................................84
Coolant
checking and adding ..............241
refill capacities ................244, 264
specifications ..........................264
Cruise control
(see Speed control) ....................52
Customer Assistance ................187
Ford Extended Service
Plan ..........................................219
Getting assistance outside
the U.S. and Canada ..............220
Getting roadside assistance ...187
Getting the service you
need .........................................215
Ordering additional owner’s
literature .................................221
Utilizing the
Mediation/Arbitration
Program ...................................219D
Defrost
rear window ..............................32
Dipstick
automatic transmission
fluid ..........................................259
engine oil .................................235
Driving under special
conditions ..................176, 181, 183
sand .........................................182
snow and ice ...........................184
through water .................182, 186
E
Electronic message center .........56
Emergencies, roadside
jump-starting ..........................207
Emission control system ..........255
Engine ........................................267
cleaning ...................................224
coolant .....................................241
fail-safe cooling .......................245
idle speed control ...................239
lubrication specifications .......264
refill capacities ........................264
service points ..................232–233
starting after a collision .........189
Engine block heater .................168
Engine oil ..................................235
checking and adding ..............235
dipstick ....................................235
filter, specifications ........238, 262
recommendations ...................238
refill capacities ........................264
specifications ..........................264
Exhaust fumes ..........................167
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F
Fail safe cooling ........................245
Fluid capacities .........................264
Foglamps .....................................35
Four-Wheel Drive vehicles
driving off road .......................179
indicator light .........................179
preparing to drive your
vehicle .....................................171
Fuel ............................................247
calculating fuel
economy ............................57, 252
cap ...........................................249
capacity ...................................264
choosing the right fuel ...........250
comparisons with EPA fuel
economy estimates .................254
detergent in fuel .....................251
filling your vehicle with
fuel ...........................247, 249, 252
filter, specifications ........247, 262
fuel pump shut-off switch .....189
improving fuel economy ........252
octane rating ...................250, 267
quality ......................................251
running out of fuel .................251
safety information relating
to automotive fuels ................247
Fuses ..................................189–190
G
Gas cap (see Fuel cap) ............249
Gas mileage
(see Fuel economy) .................252
Gauges .........................................17
H
Hazard flashers .........................188Head restraints .....................82, 86
Headlamps ...................................33
aiming ........................................36
autolamp system .......................33
bulb specifications ....................39
flash to pass ..............................35
high beam .................................34
replacing bulbs .........................40
turning on and off ....................33
Hood ..........................................231
I
Ignition ...............................165, 267
Illuminated visor mirror .............46
Infant seats
(see Safety seats) .....................123
Inspection/maintenance (I/M)
testing ........................................257
Instrument panel
cleaning ...................................227
cluster ........................................12
lighting up panel and
interior .......................................35
J
Jump-starting your vehicle ......207
K
Keyless entry system .................76
autolock .....................................69
keypad .......................................76
locking and unlocking doors ....77
programming entry code .........76
Keys .............................................78
positions of the ignition .........165
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L
Lamps
autolamp system .......................33
bulb replacement
specifications chart ..................39
fog lamps ...................................35
headlamps .................................33
headlamps, flash to pass ..........35
instrument panel, dimming .....35
interior lamps .....................38–40
replacing bulbs .........................40
Lane change indicator
(see Turn signal) ........................37
Liftgate ........................................64
Lights, warning and indicator ....12
anti-lock brakes (ABS) ..........169
Load limits .................................153
Loading instructions .................159
Locks
childproof ..................................71
Lubricant specifications ...........264
Lug nuts ....................................207
Luggage rack ...............................66
Lumbar support, seats ...............84
M
Message center .....................56–57
system check button ................58
warning messages .....................59
Mirrors .........................................51
automatic dimming rearview
mirror ........................................49
fold away ...................................52
heated ........................................52
side view mirrors (power) .......51
Moon roof ....................................55Motorcraft parts ........228, 247, 262
O
Octane rating ............................250
Oil (see Engine oil) ..................235
Overdrive ...................................173
P
Parking brake ............................170
Parts (see Motorcraft parts) ....262
Passenger Occupant
Classification Sensor ...................92
Power distribution box
(see Fuses) ...............................193
Power door locks ........................68
Power mirrors .............................51
Power point .................................47
Power steering ..........................170
fluid, checking and adding ....258
fluid, refill capacity ................264
fluid, specifications .................264
Power Windows ...........................47
Preparing to drive your
vehicle ........................................171
R
Radio ......................................19, 23
Rear window defroster ...............32
Relays ........................................189
Remote entry system .................71
illuminated entry ................75–76
locking/unlocking doors .....72–73
panic alarm ...............................73
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Transmission .............................171
brake-shift interlock (BSI) ....171
fluid, checking and adding
(automatic) .............................259
fluid, refill capacities ..............264
lubricant specifications ..........264
Turn signal ..................................37
V
Vehicle Identification Number
(VIN) ..........................................268
Vehicle loading ..........................153
Ventilating your vehicle ...........168
W
Warning lights (see Lights) .......12Washer fluid
..............................234
Water, Driving through
.............186
Windows
power
.........................................47
rear wiper/washer
.....................45
Windshield washer fluid and
wipers
checking and adding fluid
.....234
liftgate reservoir
.....................234
operation
...................................44
replacing wiper blades
...........235
Wrecker towing
.........................213
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