led MITSUBISHI LANCER EVOLUTION VI 1999 Workshop Manual

Page 6 of 558

GENERAL – How to Use This Manual00-3
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
SCOPE OF MAINTENANCE, REPAIR
AND SERVICING EXPLANATIONS
This manual provides explanations, etc. concerning
procedures for the inspection, maintenance, repair
and servicing of the subject model. Note, however,
that for engine and transmission-related component
parts, this manual covers only on-vehicle
inspections, adjustments, and the removal and
installation procedures for major components.
For detailed information concerning the inspection,
checking, adjustment, disassembly and reassembly
of the engine, transmission and major components
after they have been removed from the vehicle,
please refer to separate manuals covering the
engine and the transmission.
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
“On-vehicle Service” is procedures for performing
inspections and adjustments of particularly
important locations with regard to the construction
and for maintenance and servicing, but other
inspection (for looseness, play, cracking, damage,
etc.) must also be performed.
INSPECTION
Under this title are presented inspection and
checking procedures to be performed by using
special tools and measuring instruments and by
feeling, but, for actual maintenance and servicing
procedures, visual inspections should always be
performed as well.
DEFINITION OF TERMS
STANDARD VALUE
Indicates the value used as the standard for judging
the quality of a part or assembly on inspection
or the value to which the part or assembly is
corrected and adjusted. It is given by tolerance.
LIMIT
Shows the standard for judging the quality of a
part or assembly on inspection and means the
maximum or minimum value within which the part
or assembly must be kept functionally or in strength.
It is a value established outside the range of
standard value.
REFERENCE VALUE
Indicates the adjustment value prior to starting the
work (presented in order to facilitate assembly and
adjustment procedures, and so they can be
completed in a shorter time).
CAUTION
Indicates the presentation of information particularly
vital to the worker during the performance of
maintenance and servicing procedures in order to
avoid the possibility of injury to the worker, or
damage to component parts, or a reduction of
component or vehicle function or performance, etc.
INDICATION OF TIGHTENING TORQUE
The tightening torque shown in this manual is a
basic value with a tolerance of ±10% except the
following cases when the upper and lower limits
of tightening torque are given.
(1) The tolerance of the basic value is within ±10%.
(2) Special bolts or the like are in use.
(3) Special tightening methods are used.

Page 7 of 558

GENERAL – How to Use This Manual00-4
EXPLANATION OF MANUAL CONTENTS
Indicates procedures to be performed
before the work in that section is started,
and procedures to be performed after
the work in that section is finished.
Indicates (by symbols) where lubrica-
tion is necessary.
Maintenance and Servicing Procedures
The numbers provided within the diagram indi-
cate the sequence for maintenance and servic-
ing procedures.
Removal steps:
The part designation number corresponds
to the number in the illustration to indicate
removal steps.
Disassembly steps:
The part designation number corresponds
to the number in the illustration to indicate
disassembly steps.Installation steps:
Specified in case installation is impossible
in reverse order of removal steps. Omitted
if installation is possible in reverse order of
removal steps.
Reassembly steps:
Specified in case reassembly is impossible
in reverse order of disassembly steps.
Omitted if reassemby is possible in reverse
order of disassembly steps.
Classifications of Major Maintenance/Service Points
When there are major points relative to maintenance and servicing procedures
(such as essential maintenance and service points, maintenance and service stan-
dard values, information regarding the use of special tools, etc.), these are ar-
ranged together as major maintenance and service points and explained in detail.
A: Indicates that there are essential points for removal or disassembly.
A: Indicates that there are essential points for installation or reassembly.
Symbols for Lubrication, Sealants and Adhesives
Information concerning the locations for lubrica-
tion and for application of sealants and adhe-
sives is provided, by using symbols, in the dia-
gram of component parts or on the page follow-
ing the component parts page, and explained.: Grease
(multipurpose grease unless there is a
brand or type specified)
: Sealant or adhesive
: Brake fluid or automatic transmission fluid
: Engine oil, gear oil or air conditioner com-
pressor oil
: Adhesive tape or butyl rubber tape
Component Diagram
A diagram of the component parts is
provided near the front of each section
in order to give a reader a better under-
standing of the installed condition of
component parts.

Page 13 of 558

GENERAL – How to Use Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points00-10
HOW TO USE THE INSPECTION PROCEDURES
The causes of a high frequency of problems occurring in electronic circuitry are generally the connectors,
components, the ECU and the harnesses between connectors, in that order. These inspection procedures
follow this order, and they first try to discover a problem with a connector or a defective component.
Indicator does not turn on or off even if control
mode switch is pressed.
Indicator switch should not be illuminated is
illuminated.Probable cause
OK
OK
OK
Measure at switch connector A-44
Disconnect the connector, and measure at the harness
side.
Voltage between terminal 6 – earth and terminal 8 –
earth
OK:Approx. 5V
OK
NG
Check the following connector. A-44
Repair
OK
Check trouble symptom.
Replace the ECS-ECU.
In the above cases, the ECS switch circuit is defective or the indicator
circuit is defective.
CHECKING PROCEDURE 4
2. Indicates inspection carried out using the
MUT-II.
Indicates the operation and inspection proce-
dures.
Indicates the OK judgement conditions.
3. Detailed inspection procedures (methods)
such as component inspection and circuit
inspection are listed on a separate page, and
are given here for reference.
5. Inspect the contact condition at each connector terminal.
(Refer to Connector Inspection Service Points.)
The connector position can be located in the wiring diagram in the
electrical wiring manual by means of this symbol.
Caution
After carrying out connector inspection, always be sure to
reconnect the connector as it was before.
6. Confirm that there are trouble symptoms. If trouble symptoms have
disappeared, the connector may have been inserted incorrectly and the
trouble symptom may have disappeared during inspection.
If it seems that trouble symptoms still remain, proceed to the next page of
instructions.
7. If trouble symptoms still remain up to this stage, there is a possibility that there is an
open or short circuit in the harness between the connectors, so check the harness.
Alternatively, the cause may be a defective ECU, so try replacing the ECU and check
if the trouble symptom disappears.
NGECU switch component inspection (Refer to P.3-44.)
NG
1. Comments on the diagnosis code or trouble
symptom above.
MUT-II Data list
17 Control mode selection switch
OK:Voltage changes between approx. 0V → approx.
2.5V → approx. 5V when the switch is operated.
4. Indicates voltage and resistance to be measured at a particular
connector.
(Refer to Connector Measurement Service Points.)
The connector position can be located in the wiring diagram in the
electrical wiring manual by means of this symbol.
Indicates operation and inspection procedures, inspection terminals
and inspection conditions.
Indicates the OK judgement conditions.
HARNESS INSPECTION
Check for an open or short circuit in the harness between the terminals which were defective according
to the connector measurements. Carry out this inspection while referring to the electrical wiring manual.
Here, “Check harness between power supply and terminal xx” also includes checking for blown fuses.
For inspection service points when there is a blown fuse, refer to “Inspection Service Points for a Blown
Fuse.”
MEASURES TO TAKE AFTER REPLACING THE ECU
If the trouble symptoms have not disappeared even after replacing the ECU, repeat the inspection procedure
from the beginning.

Page 15 of 558

GENERAL – How to Use Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points00-12
CONNECTOR INSPECTION
VISUAL INSPECTION
Connector is disconnected or improperly connected
Connector pins are pulled out
Due to harness tension at terminal section
Low contact pressure between male and female terminals
Low connection pressure due to rusted terminals or foreign
matter lodged in terminals
CONNECTOR PIN INSPECTION
If the connector pin stopper is damaged, the terminal
connections (male and female pins) will not be perfect even
if the connector body is connected, and the pins may pull
out of the reverse side of the connector. Therefore, gently
pull the harnesses one by one to make sure that no pins
pull out of the connector.
CONNECTOR ENGAGEMENT INSPECTION
Use the special tool (connector pin connection pressure
inspection harness of the inspection harness set) to inspect
the engagement of the male pins and females pins. (Pin
drawing force : 1 N or more)
Connector disconnected or improperly
connected
Defective connector contact
Harness wire breakage
at terminal section
Low contact pressure
MB991219

Page 17 of 558

GENERAL – Models00-14
MODELS
<LANCER EVOLUTION-IV>
Model
codeClass
codeModel
yearGradeEngine modelTransmission
modelFuel supply
system
E-CN9ASNDF’97RS4G63 (2,000-DOHC –
16 valves-intercooler
W5M51
(4WD-5M/T)
Electronically
controlledfuel
SRGF’97GSR
16 valves-intercooler
turbo)
(4WD-5M/T)controlled fuel
injection (MPI)
Applicable serial numbers
E-CN9A: CN9A – 0000001 
<LANCER EVOLUTION-V>
Model
codeClass
codeModel
yearGradeEngine modelTransmission
modelFuel supply
system
GF-CP9ASNDF’98EVOLUTION-V RS4G63 (2,000-DOHC –
16 valves intercooler
W5M51
(4WD 5M/T)
MPI
SNGF’98EVOLUTION-V
GSR
16 valves-intercooler
turbo)(4WD-5M/T)
Applicable serial numbers
GF-CP9A: CP9A – 0000001 
<LANCER EVOLUTION-VI>
Model
codeClass
codeModel
yearGradeEngine modelTransmission
modelFuel supply
system
GF-CP9ASNDF’99EVOLUTION-VI
RS4G63 (2,000-DOHC –
16 valves-intercooler
turbo)
W5M51
(4WD-5M/T)MPI
SNGF’99EVOLUTION-VI
GSRturbo)
Applicable serial numbers
GF-CP9A: CP9A – 0100001 

Page 18 of 558

GENERAL – Precautions Before Service00-15
PRECAUTIONS BEFORE SERVICE
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS)
1. Items to follow when servicing SRS
(1) Be sure to read GROUP 52B – Supplemental Restraint System (SRS).
For safe operations, please follow the directions and heed all warnings.
(2) Always use the designated special tools and test equipment.
(3) Wait at least 60 seconds after disconnecting the battery cable before doing any further work.
The SRS system is designed to retain enough voltage to deploy the air bag even after the battery
has been disconnected. Serious injury may result from unintended air bag deployment if work
is done on the SRS system immediately after the battery cable is disconnected.
(4) Never attempt to disassemble or repair the SRS components. (SRS air bag control unit, air bag
module and clock spring.) If faulty, replace it.
(5) Warnings labels must be needed when servicing and handling SRS components. Warning labels
are located in the following locations.
Sun visor
Glove box
SRS air bag control unit
Steering wheel
Steering gear and linkage
Air bag module
Clock spring
(6) Store components removed from the SRS in a clean and dry place.
The air bag module should be stored on a flat surface and placed so that the pad surface is
facing upwards.
(7) Be sure to deploy the air bag before disposing of air bag module or disposing of a vehicle equipped
with an air bag. (Refer to GROUP 52B – Air Bag Module Disposal Procedures.)
(8) Whenever you finish servicing the SRS, check the SRS warning lamp operation to make sure
that the system functions properly.
2. Observe the following when carrying out operations on place where SRS components are installed,
including operations not directly related to the SRS air bag.
(1) When removing or installing parts do not allow any impact or shock to the SRS components.
(2) SRS components should not be subjected to heat over 93C, so remove the SRS components
before drying or baking the vehicle after painting.
After re-installing them, check the SRS warning lamp operation to make sure that the system
functions properly.

Page 28 of 558

ENGINE – Specifications11-3
SPECIFICATIONS
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS
ItemsStandard valueLimit
Timing belt
Auto-tensioner rod projection length mm12–
Auto-tensioner rod pushed-in amount [when pushed with a force of 98
– 196 N] mm1.0 or less–
Rocker arms and camshaft
Camshaft cam height mmIntake35.7935.29
Exhaust35.4934.99
Camshaft journal outer diameter mm26–
Cylinder head and valves
Cylinder head flatness of gasket surface mmLess than 0.050.2
Cylinder head grinding limit of gasket surface mm
Total resurfacing depth of both cylinder head and cylinder block–0.2
Cylinder head overall height mm131.9 – 132.1–
Cylinder head bolt shank length mm–Maximum 99.4
Valve thickness of valve head (margin) mmIntake1.00.5
Exhaust1.51.0
Overall valve length mmIntake109.5109.0
Exhaust109.7109.2
Valve thickness to valve guide clearance
mm
Intake0.02 – 0.050.10
mmExhaust0.05 – 0.090.15
Valve face angle45° – 45.5°–
Valve spring free length mm48.347.3
Valve spring load/installed height N/mm294/40.0–
Valve spring out-of-squareness1.5° or lessMaximum 4°
Valve seat contact width mm0.9 – 1.3–
Valve guide inner diameter mm6.6–
Valve guide projection from cylinder head upper surface mm20.5–
Valve stem projection mmIntake49.2049.70
Exhaust48.4048.90
Oversize rework dimensions of valve guide
hole mm
0.05 O.S.12.05 – 12.07–
hole mm0.25 O.S.12.25 – 11.27–
0.50 O.S.12.50 – 12.52–

Page 35 of 558

ENGINE – Specifications11-10
FORM-IN-PLACE GASKET
The engine has several areas where the form-in-place gasket (FIPG) is in use. To ensure that the gasket
fully serves its purpose, it is necessary to observe some precautions when applying the gasket. Bead
size, continuity and location are of paramount importance. Too thin a bead could cause leaks. Too thick
a bead, on the other hand, could be squeezed out of location, causing blocking or narrowing of the
fluid feed line. To eliminate the possibility of leaks from a joint, therefore, it is absolutely necessary to
apply the gasket evenly without a break, while observing the correct bead size.
The FIPG used in the engine is a room temperature vulcanisation (RTV) type and is supplied in a 100-gram
tube (Part No. MD970389). Since the RTV hardens as it reacts with the moisture in the atmospheric
air, it is normally used in the metallic flange areas. The FIPG, Part No. MD970389, can be used for
sealing both engine oil and coolant, while Part No. MD997110 can only be used for engine oil sealing.
Disassembly
The parts assembled with the FIPG can be easily disassembled without use of a special method. In
some cases, however, the sealant between the joined surfaces may have to be broken by lightly striking
with a mallet or similar tool. A flat and thin gasket scraper may be lightly hammered in between the
joined surfaces. In this case, however, care must be taken to prevent damage to the joined surfaces.
For removal of the oil pan, the special tool “Oil Pan Remover” (MD998727) is available. Be sure to use
the special tool to remove the oil pan.
Surface Preparation
Thoroughly remove all substances deposited on the gasket application surfaces, using a gasket scraper
or wire brush. Check to ensure that the surfaces to which the FIPG is to be applied is flat. Make sure
that there are no oils, greases and foreign substances deposited on the application surfaces. Do not
forget to remove the old sealant remained in the bolt holes.
Form-in-Place Gasket Application
When assembling parts with the FIPG, you must observe some precautions, but the procedures is very
simple as in the case of a conventional precut gasket.
Applied FIPG bead should be of the specified size and without breaks. Also be sure to encircle the
bolt hole circumference with a completely continuous bead. The FIPG can be wiped away unless it is
hardened. While the FIPG is still moist (in less than 15 minutes), mount the parts in position. When
the parts are mounted, make sure that the gasket is applied to the required area only. In addition, do
not apply any oil or water to the sealing locations or start the engine until a sufficient amount of time
(about one hour) has passed after installation is completed.
The FIPG application procedure may vary on different areas. Observe the procedure described in the
text when applying the FIPG.

Page 41 of 558

ENGINE – Timing Belt11-16
REMOVAL SERVICE POINTS
ATIMING BELT REMOVAL
(1) If the timing belt is to be reused, chalk an arrow mark
on the back surface of the belt so that the belt can be
reinstalled in the same direction.
(2) Place the exhaust camshaft sprocket in a position where
the timing mark for No. 1 cylinder is positioned about
one tooth before the top dead center of the compression
stroke.
Caution
The camshaft sprocket on the exhaust side can turn
very easily because of the valve spring tension. Use
care not to allow your fingers to get caught by the
sprocket.
(3) Loosen the lock nut of the tensioner pulley, then remove
the timing belt.
BOIL PUMP SPROCKET REMOVAL
(1) Remove the plug on the left side of cylinder block.
(2) Insert a screwdriver (shank diameter 8 mm) to block the
counterbalance shaft.
(3) Remove the nut.
(4) Remove the oil pump sprocket.
CCRANKSHAFT BOLT LOOSENING
(1) Hold the drive plate with the special tool as shown.
(2) Remove the crankshaft bolt.
DCRANKSHAFT SPROCKET REMOVAL
If it is difficult to remove the sprocket, use the special tool.
Timing mark

Page 42 of 558

ENGINE – Timing BeltENGINE – Timing Belt11-17
ETIMING BELT “B” REMOVAL
Make a mark on the back of the timing belt indicating the
direction of rotation so it may be reassembled in the same
direction if it is to be reused.
NOTE
(1) Water or oil on the belt shortens its life drastically, so
the removed timing belt, sprocket, and tensioner must
be free from oil and water. These parts should not be
washed. Replace parts if seriously contaminated.
(2) If there is oil or water on each part check front case
oil seals, camshaft oil seal and water pump for leaks.
FCOUNTERBALANCE SHAFT SPROCKET
REMOVAL
(1) Set the special tool as shown to prevent the
counterbalance shaft sprocket from turning together.
(2) Loosen the bolt and remove the sprocket.
GCRANKSHAFT SPROCKET “B” REMOVAL
If it is difficult to remove the sprocket, use the special tool.
HCAMSHAFT SPROCKET BOLT LOOSENING
Use a wrench to hold the hexagonal part of the camshaft,
and then remove the camshaft sprocket mounting bolt.
INSTALLATION SERVICE POINTS
ACAMSHAFT SPROCKET BOLT TIGHTENING
Using a wrench, hold the camshaft at its hexagon and tighten
the bolt to the specification.
6EN1322
MD998785

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