ignition NISSAN PULSAR 2016 Repair Manual


> (GLW   0RGHO &$@
6-2
In case ofemergency
GUID-DC13 C8BB-D3C5 -4ABE-9B25 -588DE68D 652F
SIC2475
The hazard indicator flasherswitchoperates regard-
less ofthe ignition switchposition exceptwhenthe
battery isdischarged.
The hazard indicator flasherisused towarn other
drivers whenyouhave tostop orpark under
emergency conditions.
When thehazard indicator flasherswitchispushed, all
turn signal lightswillflash. To turn offthe hazard
indicator flasher,pushthehazard indicator flasher
switch again.
GUID-731 D6607-4AF E-4B6B-8CEA- 9FC3B0AD95C8
If you have aflat tire, follow theinstructions asfollows.
ST OPPING VEHICLE
GUID-6E33 62D8-C092 -442C-91E5- C16CBD838BC7
WARNING:
. Besure toapply theparking brakefirmly.
. Besure tomove theshift lever tothe ªRº
(Reverse) position(ManualTransmission
(MT) model) .
. Besure tomove theshift lever tothe ªPº
(Park) position (Continuously Variable
T ransmission (CVT)model) .
. Never change tireswhen thevehicle ison a
slope, iceorslippery area.Thisishazardous.
. Never change tireswhen theoncoming
traffic isclose toyour vehicle. Callfor
professional roadassistance.
1. Safely movethevehicle offthe road away from
traffic.
2. Turn onthe hazard indicator flasherlights.
3. Park onalevel surface.
4. Apply theparking brake.
5. Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)model:
Move theshift lever tothe ªPº (Park) position.
Manual Transmission (MT)model: Movetheshift
lever tothe ªRº (Reverse) position.
6. Turn offthe engine.
7. Open thehood:
.
T o warn other traffic.
.
T o signal professional roadassistance person-
nel that youneed assistance.
8. Have allpassengers getoutfrom thevehicle and
stand inasafe place, awayfromother traffic and clear
ofthe vehicle.
PREP ARING TOOLS ANDSPARE TIRE
GUID-0A9AE2 68-59C1-4A9D-8532-F659 3649CFF6
JVE0104X
Open theback door. Raise thecargo floorboard
*
1
.
Remove jackingtools.
HAZARD INDICATOR FLASHER
SWIT CH FLA
TTIRE
&RQGLWLRQ


> (GLW   0RGHO &$@
6-6
In case ofemergency
JVE0108X
1. Ifthe booster batteryisin another vehicle
*
B
,
position thetwo vehicles
*
A
and
*
B
to bring the
batteries intoclose proximity toeach other.
CAUTION:
If the battery ofvehicle
*
A
equipped withthe
Intelligent Keysystem isdischarged, theignition
switch cannot bemoved fromtheªLOCKº
position and,ifthe steering lockisengaged,
the steering wheelcannot bemoved. Connect
the jumper cablestothe booster vehicle
*
B
before turning theignition switchanddisenga-
ging thesteering lock.
2. Apply theparking brake.
3. Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)model:
Move theshift lever tothe ªPº (Park) position.
Manual Transmission (MT)model: Movetheshift
lever tothe ªNº (Neutral) position.
4. Switch offallunnecessary electricalsystems
(headlights, heater,airconditioner, etc.).
5. Place theignition switchinthe ªLOCKº position. 6.
Remove thevent caps, ifequipped, onthe battery .
7. Cover thebattery withafirmly wrung outmoist
cloth toreduce thehazard ofan explosion.
8. Connect thejumper cablesinthe sequence as
illustrated (
*
1
,
*
2
,
*
3
,
*
4
) .
CAUTION:
. Always connect positive +topositive +and
negative 7tobody ground, NOTto the
battery's negative7.
. Besure thatthejumper cablesdonot touch
moving partsinthe engine compartment.
. Besure thatthejumper cable's clamps do
not contact anyother metal.
9. Start theengine ofthe booster vehicle
*
B
and let
it run forafew minutes.
10. Depress theaccelerator pedalofthe booster
vehicle
*
B
at about 2,000 rpm.
11. Start theengine ofthe jumped vehicle
*
A
in the
normal manner.
CAUTION:
Never keepthestarter motorengaged formore
than 10seconds. Ifthe engine doesnotstart
right away, placetheignition switchinthe ªOFFº
position andwait atleast 10seconds before
trying again.
12. After theengine isstarted, carefully disconnect
the jumper cablesinthe opposite sequence from
that illustrated (
*
4
,
*
3
,
*
2
,
*
1
) .
13. Remove anddispose ofthe cloth asitmay be
contaminated withcorrosive acid.
14. Replace thevent caps, ifremoved.
&RQGLWLRQ


> (GLW   0RGHO &$@
6-8
In case ofemergency
GUID-697 40B53-3C7 A-41B9-8F95-F0E7FA4B4FAC
When towing yourvehicle, localregulations fortowing
must befollowed. Incorrecttowingequipment could
damage yourvehicle. To assure propertowing andto
prevent accidental damagetoyour vehicle, NISSAN
recommends thatyouhave professional roadassis-
tance personnel towyour vehicle. Itis advisable to
have theprofessional roadassistant carefullyreadthe
following precautions.
T OWING PRECAUTIONS
GUID-8DAF 4418-6E64-4D27-BC1 0-07511BA9 1A9C
. Besure thatthetransmission, steeringsystem,
and drivetrain areinworking condition before
towing. Ifany units aredamaged, thevehicle must
be towed usingadolly orflatbed towtruck.
. NISSAN recommends thatyour vehicle betowed
with thedriving (front)wheels offthe ground.
. Always attachsafetychains beforetowing.
T OWING RECOMMENDED BY NISSAN
GUID-9EF33 807-9D9B-401 1-8B78-623D89036CBF
T wo-Wheel Drive(2WD) models
GUID-364 6D4FA-EFB8- 4F09-A7F 3-9365176 91C4D
JVE0020X
NISSAN recommends thattowing dolliesbeused
under thefront wheels whentowing yourvehicle orthe
vehicle beplaced onaflatbed towtruck asillustrated.
Front wheels onthe ground:
GUID-9E14C2 E6-2E9C-4731-980B-C45B899B9 77B
CAUTION:
Never towContinuously Variable Transmission
(CVT) model withthefront wheels onthe
ground. Doingsowill cause serious andexpen-
sive damage tothe drivetrain.
Manual Transmission (MT)model:
1. Place theignition switchinthe ªOFFº position.
2. Secure thesteering wheelinastraight ahead
position withrope orasimilar device.
3. Move theshift lever tothe ªNº (Neutral) position.
4. Release theparking brake.
5. Attach safetychains whenever towing. Rear
wheels onthe ground:
GUID-9E14C2 E6-2E9C-4731-980B-C45B899B9 77B
1. Place theignition switchtothe ªOFFº position.
2. Secure thesteering wheelinastraight-ahead
position withrope orasimilar device.
3. Move theshift lever tothe ªNº (Neutral) position.
4. Release theparking brake.
5. Attach safetychains whenever towing.
All four wheels onthe ground:
GUID-9E14C2 E6-2E9C-4731-980B-C45B899B9 77B
CAUTION:
Never towCVT model withallfour wheels onthe
ground. Doingsowill cause serious andexpen-
sive damage tothe transmission.
Manual Transmission (MT)model:
1. Place theignition switchinthe ªOFFº position.
2. Move theshift lever tothe ªNº (Neutral) position.
3. Release theparking brake.
T OWING YOUR VEHICLE
&RQGLWLRQ


> (GLW   0RGHO &$@
8-4
Mainten anceanddo-it-yo urself
Coolant level*:
GUID-9E14C2 E6-2E9C-4731-980B-C45B899B9 77B
Check thecoolant levelwhen thecoolant iscold. Make
sure thatthecoolant levelisbetween theªMAXº and
ªMINº linesonthe reservoir.
Engine drivebelt(s)*:
GUID-9E14C2 E6-2E9C-4731-980B-C45B899B9 77B
Make surethatdrive belt(s) is/arenotfrayed, worn,
cracked oroily .
Engine oillevel*:
GUID-9E14C2 E6-2E9C-4731-980B-C45B899B9 77B
Check thelevel afterparking thevehicle (onalevel
ground) andturning offthe engine.
Fluid leaks:
GUID-9E14C2 E6-2E9C-4731-980B-C45B899B9 77B
Check underthevehicle forfuel, oil,water orother fluid
leaks afterthevehicle hasbeen parked forawhile.
W ater dripping fromtheairconditioner afteruseis
normal. Ifyou should noticeanyleaks oriffuel fumes
are evident, checkforcause andhave itcorrected
immediately .
Windshield washerfluid*:
GUID-9E14C2 E6-2E9C-4731-980B-C45B899B9 77B
Check thatthere isadequate fluidinthe reservoir.
MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS
GUID-E46 9E0D9-6CF F-4A9B-8459-D2B589DFA455
When performing anyinspection ormaintenance work
on your vehicle, alwaystakecare toprevent serious
accidental injurytoyourself ordamage tothe vehicle.
The following aregeneral precautions whichshould be
closely observed.
WARNING:
. Park thevehicle onalevel surface, applythe
parking brakesecurely andblock thewheels
to prevent thevehicle frommoving. Move
the shift lever tothe ªPº(Park) position (CVT
model) orthe shift lever tothe ªNº(Neutral)
position (MTmodel) . .
Besure theignition switchisin the ªOFFº or
ªLOCKº position whenperforming anyparts
replacement orrepairs.
. Do not work under thehood while the
engine ishot. Always turnoffthe engine
and wait until itcools down.
. Ifyou must workwiththeengine running,
keep yourhands, clothing, hairandtools
away frommoving fans,belts andanyother
moving parts.
. Itis advisable tosecure orremove anyloose
clothing andanyjewelry, suchasrings,
watches, etc.before working onyour vehi-
cle.
. Ifyou must runtheengine inan enclosed
space suchasagarage, besure there is
proper ventilation forexhaust gasesto
escape.
. Never getunder thevehicle whileitis
supported byajack.
. Keep smoking materials, flameandsparks
away fromfuelandthebattery.
. Never connect ordisconnect eitherthe
battery orany transistorized component
connector whiletheignition switchisin the
ªONº position.
. Ongasoline enginemodels withtheMulti-
port Fuel Injection (MFI)system, thefuel
filter andfuel lines should beserviced bya
NISSAN dealerbecause thefuel lines are
under highpressure evenwhen theengine is
turned off.
. Your vehicle isequipped withanautomatic
engine cooling fan.Itmay come onatany
time without warning, evenifthe ignition switch
isin the ªOFFº position andthe
engine isnot running. To avoid injury, always
disconnect thenegative batterycablebefore
working nearthefan.
. Always weareyeprotection wheneveryou
work onyour vehicle.
. Never leavetheengine ortransmission
related component harnessconnector dis-
connected whiletheignition switchisin the
ªONº position.
. Avoid directcontact withused engine oiland
coolant. Improperly disposedengineoil,
engine coolant, and/orothervehicle fluids
can hurt theenvironment. Alwaysconform to
local regulations fordisposal ofvehicle
fluids.
This ª8.Maintenance anddo-it-yourselfº section
provides instructions regardingonlythose itemswhich
are relatively easyforanowner toperform.
Y ou should beaware thatincomplete orimproper
servicing mayresult inoperating difficulties orex-
cessive emissions, andcould affect yourwarranty
coverage. Ifin doubt aboutanyservicing, haveit
done byaNISSAN dealer.
&RQGLWLRQ


> (GLW   0RGHO &$@
12. Start theengine.
13. Check thedrain plugforany sign ofleakage.
14. Dispose ofthe used oilinthe proper manner.
Check yourlocal regulations.
15. Check theengine oillevel according tothe proper
procedure. (SeeªChecking engineoillevelº (P.8-
9) .)
After theoperation
GUID-D31 C7ECF-FDA1 -4CF1-B6A7-3C0771BAD AF0
1. For HR16DE enginemodel,installtheengine
undercover intoposition asthe following steps.
a. Pull thecenter ofthe small plastic clipout.
b. Hold theengine undercover intoposition.
c. Insert theclip through theundercover intothe
hole inthe frame, thenpush thecenter ofthe
clip into lock theclip inplace.
d. Install theother boltsthathold theundercover
in place. Becareful nottostrip thebolts or
over-tighten them.
2. Lower thevehicle carefully tothe ground.
3. Dispose ofwaste oiland filter properly .
GUID-4B 37DD34-9 FBB-48DA-870 F-42F8858 0E4D7
SDI1881
MRA8DE andMR16DDT enginemodel
1. Alternator
2. Drive beltauto-tensioner
3. Crankshaft pulley
4. Airconditioner compressor
5. Water
pump
SDI1862
HR16DE enginemodel
1. Water pump
2. Alternator
3. Crankshaft pulley
4. Airconditioner compressor
!: Tension checking point
Be sure theignition switchisin the ªOFFº position. Visually
inspectthebelt forsigns ofunusual wear,cuts,
fraying orlooseness. Regularlycheckthecondition
and tension (forHR16DE enginemodel).If the belt is
in poor condition orloose, haveitreplaced oradjusted
by aNISSAN dealer.
Maintenance anddo-it-yours elf
8-11
DRIVE
BELT
&RQGLWLRQ


> (GLW   0RGHO &$@
8-12
Maintenance anddo-it-yours elf
GUID-5EDAE 568-00C3-4A3B-9C28-6044BCDA9 F5A
WARNING:
Be sure theengine andignition switchareoff
and that theparking brakeisapplied.
Replace thespark plugs according tothe maintenance
log shown inaseparate maintenance booklet.
If replacement isrequired, contactaNISSAN
dealer.
SDI2670
IRIDIUM PLATINUM- TIPPED SPARK PLUGS
(if equipped)
GUID-41 0FE3E4-44 1B-4391-8865-CAF43CB 9DCEE
It is not necessary toreplace theiridium platinum-
tipped sparkplugs asfrequently asthe conventional
type ofspark plugs. These sparkplugs aredesigned to
last much longer thantheconventional typeofspark
plugs.
CAUTION:
. Do not reuse theiridium platinum-tipped
spark plugsbycleaning orre-gapping.
. Always replace withtherecommended ir-
idium platinum-tipped sparkplugs.
PLA TINUM ALLOY-TIPPED SPARK PLUGS
(if equipped)
GUID-8A4B 4C64-A675-4D67-A626-E073893D D58D
It is not necessary toreplace theplatinum alloy-tipped
spark plugs asfrequently asthe conventional typeof
spark plugs. These sparkplugs aredesigned tolast
much longer thantheconventional typeofspark plugs.
CAUTION:
. Donot reuse theplatinum alloy-tipped spark
plugs bycleaning orre-gapping.
. Always replace withtherecommended pla-
tinum alloy-tipped sparkplugs.
GUID-F4973 34F-4BCC-4 81C-99C2-53B8238FFDF5
CHECKING PARKING BRAKE
GUID-7CB 565C4-046 3-4945-B007-47D7F7E6 B757
SDI1447A
From thereleased position,pulltheparking brakelever
up slowly andfirmly .If the number ofclicks isout ofthe
range listed, seeaNISSAN dealer.
Pulling force
196 N(20 kg,44lb)
Rear discbrake models:
9 to 10 clicks
Rear drum brake models:
8 to 9clicks
CHECKING FOOTBRAKE PEDAL
GUID-0E50 006C-EEFA-471F-80 2B-36E5E9 5578F4
DI1020MR
SP ARK PLUGS BRAKES
&RQGLWLRQ


> (GLW   0RGHO &$@
GUID-B6 C972E1-44C7 -4B02-9DB2-A30BF24E457A
CAUTION:
. Do not ground accessories directlytothe
battery terminal. Doingsowill bypass the
variable voltagecontrolsystemandthe
vehicle battery maynotcharge completely.
. Use electrical accessories withtheengine
running toavoid discharging thevehicle
battery.
Y our vehicle isequipped withavariable voltagecontrol
system. Thissystem measures theamount ofelectrical
discharge fromthebattery andcontrols voltage
generated bythe alternator.
GUID-9514CE EE-B80E-4951-BA34-D456909231DC
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
GUID-2566CF 78-9D09-4E62-BA83-F DDD99EB8 FFB
SDI2654
CAUTION:
Never useafuse ofahigher orlower amperage
rating thanthatspecified onthe fuse boxcover.
This could damage theelectrical systemor
cause afire.
If any electrical equipment doesnotoperate, checkfor
an open fuse.
1. Be sure theignition switchisin the ªOFFº
position.
2. Besure theheadlight switchisin the ªOFFº
position.
3. Open theengine hood.
4. Remove thefuse/fusible linkbox cover bypushing
the tab
*
1
and lifting thecover fromtheright side
*
2
, then theleftside
*
3
.
5. Locate thefuse thatneeds tobe
replaced.
SDI1754
6. Remove thefuse using thefuse puller located in
the passenger compartment.
7. Ifthe fuse isopen
*
A
, replace itwith anew fuse
*
B
.
If the new fuse alsoopens, afterinstalling, havethe
electrical systemchecked, andifnecessary repaired,
by aNISSAN dealer.
The holder
*
4
also contains thefuses. Forchecking
and/or replacing, seeaNISSAN dealer.
Fusible links
GUID-E01 1CEDE-E1 DF-4E53-A5 B4-49B72B7 3D3E5
SDI2642
If any electrical equipment doesnotoperate andthe
fuses areingood condition, checkthefusible linksin
Maintenance anddo-it-yours elf
8-21
V
ARIABLE VOLTAGE CONTROL
S Y STEM (ifequipped) FUSES
&RQGLWLRQ


> (GLW   0RGHO &$@
8-22
Maintenance anddo-it-yours elf
the holders
*
1
and
*
2
. If any ofthese fusible linksare
melted, replace onlywith genuine NISSAN parts.
For checking andreplacing thefusible linksinholders
*
2
, see aNISSAN dealer.
P ASSENGER COMPARTMENT
GUID-A499C 18A-796A-46C2-94E3-5 43D1870676 0
JVM0184X
CAUTION:
Never useafuse ofahigher orlower amperage
rating thanthatspecified onthe fuse boxcover.
This could damage theelectrical systemor
cause afire.
If any electrical equipment doesnotoperate, checkfor
an open fuse.
1. Be sure theignition switchisin the ªOFFº
position.
2. Besure theheadlight switchisin the ªOFFº
position.
3. Remove thefuse boxcover
*
1
.
4. Locate thefuse thatneeds tobe replaced.
5. Remove thefuse using thefuse puller
*
2
.
SDI1754
6. Ifthe fuse isopen
*
A
, replace itwith anew fuse
*
B
.
If the new fuse alsoopens, afterinstalling, havethe
electrical systemchecked, andifnecessary repaired,
by aNISSAN dealer.
&RQGLWLRQ


> (GLW   0RGHO &$@
Extended storagefuseswitch (ifequipped)
GUID-5C0 0252D-3068-4605-8AA0 -2F3EB6F6A1 1D
SDI2705
If any electrical equipment doesnotoperate, remove
the extended storagefuseswitch andcheck foran
open fuse.
NO TE:
If the extended storagefuseswitch malfunc-
tions, orifthe fuse isopen, itis not necessary to
replace theswitch. Inthis case, remove the
extended storagefuseswitch andreplace itwith
a new fuse ofthe same rating.
How toremove theextended storagefuse
switch:
GUID-9E14C2 E6-2E9C-4731-980B-C45B899B9 77B
1. To remove theextended storagefuseswitch, be
sure theignition switchisin the ªOFFº orªLOCKº
position.
2. Besure theheadlight switchisin the ªOFFº
position.
3. Remove thefuse boxcover.
4. Pinch thestorage fuseswitch andpullitin the
direction illustrated.
GUID-0CA4 CBD7-552D -4275-8986-132CF6D FB30B
HEADLIGHTS
GUID-2A2B 2E01-3752-481E-ADE 0-0FB5E738 13F7
Fog may temporarily forminside thelens ofthe exterior
lights inthe rain orinacar wash. Atemperature
difference betweentheinside andtheoutside ofthe
lens causes thefog. This isnot amalfunction. Iflarge
drops ofwater collect insidethelens, contact a
NISSAN dealer.
X enon headlight model
GUID-A 9B63013- 3258-4FA3-B5A7 -51CE4118ED 89
If replacement isrequired, contactaNISSAN dealer.
WARNING:
HIGH VOLTAGE
When xenon headlights areon,they produce a
high voltage. To prevent anelectric shock,never
attempt tomodify ordisassemble. Alwayshave
your xenon headlights replacedataNISSAN
dealer.
Use thesame number andwattage asoriginally
installed:
High/Low beams(Xenon)
Wattage: 35
Bulb no.:D2S
Halogen headlight model
GUID-211 3779C-896 9-4483-818 E-EFB621042A37
The halogen headlight isasemi-sealed beamtype
which usesreplaceable headlight(halogen) bulbs.
They canbereplaced frominside theengine compart-
ment without removing theheadlight assembly.
CAUTION:
High-pressure halogengasissealed insidethe
bulb. Thebulb maybreak ifthe glass envelope is
scratched orthe bulb is
dropped.
JVM0070X
1. Disconnect thebattery negative cable.
2. Disconnect theelectrical connector
*
A
from the
rear endofthe bulb.
3. Pulloffthe rubber cap
*
B
.
4. Push andturn theretaining pin
*
C
to loosen it.
5. Remove theheadlight bulb.Donot shake orrotate
the bulb when removing it.
6. Install thenew bulb inthe reverse orderof
removal.
Maintenance anddo-it-yours elf
8-23
LIGHTS
&RQGLWLRQ


> (GLW   0RGHO &$@
8-30
Maintenance anddo-it-yours elf
JVM0248X
Right-Hand Drive(RHD) models
When thevehicle isdriven inacountry wherethe
driving laneisdifferent toyour home country ,affix an
opaque stickeronthe headlight.
1. Turn theignition switchtothe ªOFFº position and
wait until theheadlights cooldown.
2. Prepare thestickers referring tothe figure. Make
the stickers
*
A
that willbeaffixed tothe surface
of the right sideheadlight andtheleftside
headlight. NO
TE:
.
Use anopaque material thatprevents the
light from passing through it.
.
Note thatother transparent materialsdo
not work effectively.
3. Affix thesticker byaligning thecorner
*
B
of the
sticker withtheposition ofthe mark
*
C
that is
located onthe surface ofthe headlight seenfrom
front.
Affix thesticker asillustrated byaligning themark
*
C
with dividing lines
*
D
and
*
E
.
NO TE:
Align themark
*
C
with thecenter mark
of the headlight bulb.
&RQGLWLRQ