engine overheat NISSAN PULSAR 2021 Owner´s Manual


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GUID-43A12 B5B-1EC5-4B57-AF49-1F11888695 D0
MRA8DE ENGINEMODEL
GUID-6E1 DA810-4A3 8-406B-8F9 B-5641920A 43EF
JVC0363X
1. Brake andclutch* fluidreservoir (P.8-13)
Ð Right-Hand Drive(RHD) models
2. Engine oilfiller cap(P.8-9)
3. Brake fluidreservoir (P.8-13)
Ð Left-Hand Drive(LHD) models
4. Aircleaner (P.8-15)
5. Battery (P.8-18)
Ð Jump starting (P.6-5) 6.
Window washerfluidreservoir (P.8-17)
7. Engine drivebeltlocation (P.8-11)
8. Engine oildipstick (P.8-9)
9. Radiator cap(P.8-7)
Ð Vehicle overheat (P.6-7)
10. Engine coolant reservoir (P.8-7)
11. Fuse/fusible linkholders (P.8-21)
*: For Manual Transmission (MT)models
Illustrate dtable ofcontents
0-11
ENGINE
COMPARTMENT
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Illustrated tableofcontents
MR16DD TENGINE MODEL
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JVM0262X
1. Brake andclutch* fluidreservoir (P.8-13)
2. Engine oilfiller cap(P.8-9)
3. Radiator cap(P.8-7)
Ð Vehicle overheat (P.6-7)
4. Aircleaner (P.8-15)
5. Window washerfluidreservoir (P.8-17)
6. Engine drivebeltlocation (P.8-11)
7. Engine oildipstick (P.8-9) 8.
Engine coolant reservoir (P.8-7)
9. Fuse/fusible linkholders (P.8-21)
10. Battery (P.8-18)
Ð Jump starting (P.6-5)
*: For Manual Transmission (MT)model
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HR16DE ENGINEMODEL
GUID-DCE 84F59-875A-4 CF0-84D3-E DA6A831E16D
JVC0364X
1. Brake andclutch* fluidreservoir (P.8-13)
Ð Right-Hand Drive(RHD) models
2. Engine oilfiller cap(P.8-9)
3. Brake andclutch* fluidreservoir (P.8-13)
Ð Left-Hand Drive(LHD) models
4. Aircleaner (P.8-15)
5. Battery (P.8-18)
Ð Jump starting (P.6-5) 6.
Window washerfluidreservoir (P.8-17)
7. Engine drivebeltlocation (P.8-11)
8. Engine oildipstick (P.8-9)
9. Radiator cap(P.8-7)
Ð Vehicle overheat (P.6-7)
10. Engine coolant reservoir (P.8-7)
11. Fuse/fusible linkholders (P.8-21)
*: For Manual Transmission (MT)models
Illustrate dtable ofcontents
0-13
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ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE
GAUGE
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The engine coolant temperature gaugeindicates the
engine coolant temperature.
The engine coolant temperature isnormal whenthe
gauge needle pointswithinthezone
*
1
shown inthe
illustration.
The engine coolant temperature willvary with the
outside airtemperature anddriving conditions.
CAUTION:
. Ifthe gauge indicates enginecoolant tem-
perature nearthehot (H)end ofthe normal
range, reduce vehicle speedtodecrease
temperature.
. Ifthe gauge isover thenormal range,stop
the vehicle assoon assafely possible.
. Ifthe engine isoverheated, continuedop-
eration ofthe vehicle mayseriously damage
the engine. (SeeªIfyour vehicle overheatsº
(P .6-7) forimmediate actionrequired.)
FUEL GAUGE
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The fuelgauge indicates theapproximate fuellevel in
the tank when theignition switchisin the ªONº
position.
The gauge maymove slightly duringbraking, turning,
accelerating, orgoing upand down hillsdueto
movement offuel inthe tank.
The lowfuel warning
light
illuminates whenthe
fuel level inthe tank isgetting low.Refuel assoon asit
is convenient, preferablybeforethegauge reads0.
The arrow
,
, indicates thatthefuel filler lidis located
onthe right sideofthe vehicle.
CAUTION:
Refuel before thegauge reads0(empty) .
There isasmall reserve offuel inthe tank when thefuel
gauge reads0(empty) .
INSTRUMENT BRIGHTNESS CONTROL
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The instrument brightness controloperates whenthe
ignition switchisin the ªONº position.
Push the+side ofthe switch toincrease the
brightness ofthe meter panel. Pushthe-side ofthe
switch todecrease thebrightness ofthe meter panel.
When thebrightness levelreaches themaximum or
minimum, abeep willsound.
Instrument sand controls
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The power outletisfor powering electricalacces-
sories.
CAUTION:
. The outlet andplug maybehot during or
immediately afteruse.
. This power outletisnot designed foruse
with acigarette lighterunit.
. Donot use with accessories thatexceed a12
volt, 120W (10A)power draw.Donot use
double adapters ormore thanoneelectrical
accessory.
. Use power outletwiththeengine running to
avoid discharging thevehicle battery.
. Avoid usingpower outletwhentheair
conditioner, headlightsorrear window de-
fogger ison.
. Before inserting ordisconnecting aplug, be
sure toturn offthe power switch ofthe
electrical accessory beingusedandthe
ignition switch.
. Push theplug inas far asitwill go.Ifgood
contact isnot made, theplug mayoverheat
or the internal temperature fusemayblow. .
Donot allow water tocontact theoutlet.
. When notinuse, besure toclose thecap.
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FRONT
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Ashtray
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T o open theashtray ,push thelid
*
1
.
T o take outtheashtray ,pull out
*
2
.
Cigarette lighter
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WARNING:
The cigarette lightershould notbeused while
driving sothat fullattention maybegiven to
vehicle operation.
CAUTION:
. The cigarette lightersocket isapower
source forthe cigarette lighterelement only.
The useofthe cigarette lightersocket asa
power source forany other accessory isnot
recommended.
. Donot use anyother power outletforan
accessory lighter.
The cigarette lighteroperates whentheignition switch
is in the ªACCº orªONº position. To heat thecigarette
Instrume ntsand controls
2-25
POWER
OUTLET (ifequippe d) ASHTRA
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LIGHTER (ifequipped)
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5-20
Starting anddriving
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Y our vehicle wasdesigned tobe used tocarry
passengers andluggage. NISSANdoesnotrecom-
mend trailertowing, because itplaces additional loads
on your vehicle's engine,drivetrain, steering,braking
and other systems.
CAUTION:
V ehicle damage resulting fromtowing atrailer is
not covered bythe warranty.
GUID-1DB80 F9D-14AE-4FF9-AFC1-4C5BE29AA 1C4
Y our new vehicle wasdesigned tobe used primarily to
carry passengers andluggage.
T owing atrailer willplace additional loadsonyour
vehicle's engine,drivetrain, steering, brakingandother
systems. Thetowing ofatrailer willexaggerate other
conditions suchassway caused bycrosswinds, rough
road surfaces orpassing trucks.
Y our driving styleandspeed mustbeadjusted
according tothe circumstances. Beforetowing a
trailer, seeaNISSAN dealerforanexplanation about
the proper useoftowing equipment.
OPERA TINGPRECAUTIONS
GUID-665723 55-FE0D-46B5-83A5-7 64AA319902 2
. Avoid towing atrailer during thebreak -inperiod.
. Before driving, makesurethatthelighting system
of the trailer works properly .
. Observe thelegal maximum speedsfortrailer
operation.
. Avoid abrupt starts,accelerations andstops.
. Avoid sharpturnsandlane changes.
. Always driveyourvehicle atamoderate speed.
. Follow thetrailer manufacturer's instructions.
. Choose propercoupling devices(trailerhitch,
safety chain,roofcarrier, etc.)foryour vehicle and
trailer. Thesedevices areavailable fromaNISSAN
dealer whereyoucan also obtain moredetailed
information abouttrailertowing.
. Never allowthetotal trailer load(trailer weight plus
its cargo weight) toexceed themaximum setfor
the vehicle andthecoupling device.Seea
NISSAN dealerformore information.
. Thetrailer mustbeloaded sothat heavy goods are
placed overtheaxle. Themaximum allowable
vertical loadonthe trailer hitchmust notbe
exceeded. .
Have yourvehicle serviced moreoftenthanatthe
intervals specified inaseparate maintenance
booklet.
. Trailer towing requires morefuelthan under
normal circumstances becauseofaconsiderable
increase intraction powerandresistance.
While towing atrailer, checktheengine coolant
temperature indicatortoprevent thevehicle
from overheating.
MAXIMUM LOAD LIMITS
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Maximum trailerloads(including tiresandother loaded
equipment):
1. Never allowthetotal trailer loadtoexceed:
.
The maximum 750kg(1,654 lb)for atrailer
without brakes.
.
For MRA8DE enginemodel,themaximum
1,200 kg(2,646 lb)for atrailer withbrakes.
.
For MR16DD Tengine model,themaximum
1,100 kg(2,426 lb)for atrailer withbrakes.
2. The total trailer loadmust belower thanthe
following threevalues evenifit does notexceed
the maximum permissible trailerloads.
TRAILER TOWING (exceptfor
Australia andNew Zealand) TRAILER
TOWING (forAustralia and
New Zealand)
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Starting anddriving
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WARNING:
. Ifthe engine isnot running oristurned off
while driving, thepower assistforthe
steering willnotwork. Thesteering willbe
much harder tooperate.
. When theelectric powersteering warning
light illuminates withtheengine running, the
power assistforthe steering willcease
operation. You will still have control ofthe
vehicle butthesteering willbeharder to
operate.
The electric powersteering systemisdesigned to
provide powerassistwhiledriving tooperate the
steering wheelwithlight force.
When thesteering wheelisoperated repeatedly or
continuously whileparking ordriving atavery low
speed, thepower assistforthe steering wheelwillbe
reduced. Thisisto prevent overheating ofthe electric
power steering systemandprotect itfrom getting
damaged. Whilethepower assistisreduced, steering
wheel operation willbecome heavy.When the
temperature ofthe electric powersteering system
goes down, thepower assistlevelwillreturn tonormal.
Avoid repeating suchsteering wheeloperations that
could cause theelectric powersteering systemto
overheat.
Y ou may hear africative soundwhenthesteering
wheel isoperated quickly.However, thisisnot a
malfunction.
If the electric powersteering warninglight
illuminates whiletheengine isrunning, itmay indicate
the electric powersteering systemisnot functioning
properly andmay need servicing. Havetheelectric
power steering systemchecked byaNISSAN dealer.
(See ªElectric powersteering warninglightº(P.2-13) .)When
theelectric powersteering warninglight
illuminates withtheengine running, thepower assist
for the steering willcease operation. You will still have
control ofthe vehicle. However, greatersteering effort
is needed, especially insharp turnsandatlow speeds.
GUID-52 4F2163-875B -4D31-9A49-A2DA9D 150D31
The brake system hastwo separate hydraulic circuits.If
one circuit malfunctions, youwillstill have braking
ability attwo wheels.
BRAKE PRECAUTIONS
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V acuum assisted brakes
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The brake booster aidsbraking byusing engine
vacuum. Ifthe engine stops,youcan stop thevehicle
by depressing thefoot brake pedal. However, greater
foot pressure onthe foot brake pedalwillberequired
to stop thevehicle. Thestopping distancewillbe
longer.
If the engine isnot running oristurned offwhile driving,
the power assisted brakeswillnot function. Braking
will beharder.
WARNING:
Do not coast withtheengine stopped.
For model withBrake Assist: Whenthebrake pedalis
depressed slowlyandfirmly ,you may hear aclicking
noise andfeelaslight pulsation. Thisisnormal and
indicates thattheBrake Assist System isoperating.
Using brakes
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Avoid resting yourfootonthe foot brake pedalwhile
driving. Thiswilloverheat thebrakes, wearoutthe
brake linings/pads faster,andincrease fuelconsump-
tion.
T o help reduce brakewearandtoprevent thebrakes
from overheating, reducespeedanddownshift toa
lower gearbefore goingdownaslope orlong grade.
Overheated brakesmayreduce braking performance
and could resultinloss ofvehicle control.
While driving onaslippery surface, becareful when
braking, accelerating ordownshifting. Abruptbraking
ELECTRIC POWERSTEERING
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Do not attempt tostart theengine bypushing the
vehicle.
CAUTION:
. Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)/
Manual Transmission (MT)model cannot be
started bypushing. Attempting todo somay
cause damage tothe transmission.
. Three-way catalystequipped modelshould
not bestarted bypushing. Attempting todo
so may cause damage tothe catalyst.
. Never trytostart theengine bytowing.
When theengine starts,theforward surge
could cause thevehicle tocollide withthe
towing vehicle.
GUID-6FF3 F0CC-8B6E -46AC-926D-3 EB9C863FE4D
WARNING:
. Never continue drivingifyour vehicle over-
heats. Doingsocould cause avehicle fire.
. Never openthehood ifsteam iscoming out.
. Never remove theradiator orcoolant reser-
voir capwhile theengine ishot. Ifthe
radiator orcoolant reservoir capisremoved
when theengine ishot, pressurized hot
water willspurt outand possibly cause
burning, scalding orserious injury.
. Ifsteam orcoolant iscoming fromthe
engine, standclearofthe vehicle toprevent
getting burned.
. The engine cooling fanwill start atanytime
when thecoolant temperature exceedspre-
set degrees.
. Becareful nottoallow yourhands, hair,
jewelry orclothing tocome intocontact with,
or toget caught inthe cooling fanordrive
belts.
If your vehicle isoverheating (indicatedbythe high
temperature indicator),or ifyou feel alack ofengine
power, detectunusual noise,etc.,takethefollowing
steps:
1. Safely movethevehicle offthe road away from
traffic.
2. Turn onthe hazard indicator flasherlights.
3. Apply theparking brake.
4. Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)model:
Move theshift lever tothe ªPº (Park) position.
Manual Transmission (MT)model: Movetheshift
lever tothe ªNº (Neutral) position.
DO NOTST OP THE ENGINE . 5.
Open allthe windows.
6. Turn offthe airconditioner. Movethetemperature
control tomaximum hotand thefancontrol tohigh
speed.
7. Get outfrom thevehicle.
8. Visually inspectandlisten forsteam orcoolant
escaping fromtheradiator beforeopening the
hood. Wait until nosteam orcoolant canbeseen
before proceeding.
9. Open theengine hood.
10. Visually inspectifthe cooling fanisrunning.
11. Visually inspecttheradiator andradiator hosesfor
leakage.
If the cooling fanisnot running orthe coolant is
leaking, stoptheengine.
12. After theengine coolsdown, checkthecoolant
level inthe reservoir withtheengine running. Do
not open theradiator cap.
13. Add coolant tothe reservoir ifnecessary .
Have yourvehicle inspected/repaired ataNISSAN
dealer.
In case ofemergency
6-7
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STARTING IFYOUR VEHICLE OVERHEA TS
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MRA8DE ENGINEMODEL
GUID-EF68A5 F3-BA43-45B8-853E-9 1FCC2309E B6
JVC0363X
1. Brake andclutch* fluidreservoir
Ð Right-Hand Drive(RHD) models
2. Engine oilfiller cap
3. Brake fluidreservoir
Ð Left-Hand Drive(LHD) models
4. Aircleaner
5. Battery
Ð Jump starting 6.
Window washerfluidreservoir
7. Engine drivebeltlocation
8. Engine oildipstick
9. Radiator cap
Ð Vehicle overheat
10. Engine coolant reservoir
11. Fuse/fusible linkholders
*: For Manual Transmission (MT)models
Maintenan ceand do-it-you rself
8-5
ENGINE
COMPARTMENT CHECK
LOCA TIONS
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Mainten anceanddo-it-yo urself
MR16DD TENGINE MODEL
GUID-934 CC1DB-4294 -4799-AEA9-ED2B57AE3 33C
JVM0262X
1. Brake andclutch* fluidreservoir
2. Engine oilfiller cap
3. Radiator cap
Ð Vehicle overheat
4. Aircleaner
5. Window washerfluidreservoir
6. Engine drivebeltlocation
7. Engine oildipstick 8.
Engine coolant reservoir
9. Fuse/fusible linkholder
10. Battery
Ð Jump starting
*: For Manual Transmission (MT)model
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