spring NISSAN X-TRAIL 2005 Service Repair Manual

Page 2741 of 4555

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS
AT-477
[ALL]
D
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10. Remove D-rings and seal rings from forward clutch piston and
overrun clutch piston.
INSPECTION
Snap Rings, Spring Retainer and Return Springs
Check for deformation, fatigue or damage.
Replace if necessary.
When replacing spring retainer and return springs, replace them as a set.
Forward Clutch and Overrun Clutch Drive Plates
Check facing for burns, cracks or damage.
Measure the thickness of facing.
If not within wear limit, replace.
Forward Clutch and Overrun Clutch Dish Plates
Check for deformation or damage.
Measure the thickness of dish plate.
If deformed or fatigued, replace.
Forward Clutch Drum
Make sure that check balls are not fixed.
Apply compressed air to check ball oil hole from the outside of
forward clutch drum. Make sure air leaks past ball.
Apply compressed air to oil hole from the inside of forward
clutch drum. Make sure there is no air leakage.
SCIA3046E
Thickness of drive plate:
Forward clutch
Standard value: 1.6 mm (0.063 in)
Wear limit: 1.4 mm (0.055 in)
Overrun clutch
Standard value: 1.6 mm (0.063 in)
Wear limit: 1.4 mm (0.055 in)
SAT162D
Thickness of dish plate:
Forward clutch 2.7 mm (0.106 in)
Overrun clutch 2.7 mm (0.106 in)
SAT163D
SAT213D

Page 2742 of 4555

AT-478
[ALL]
REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS

Overrun Clutch Piston
Make sure that check balls are not fixed.
Apply compressed air to check ball oil hole opposite the return
spring. Make sure there is no air leakage.
Apply compressed air to oil hole on return spring side. Make
sure that air leaks past ball.
ASSEMBLY
1. Install D-rings and Seal rings on forward clutch piston and over-
run clutch piston.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse D-rings and seal rings.
Take care with the direction of seal rings.
Apply ATF to both parts.
2. Install overrun clutch piston on forward clutch piston by turning it
slowly.
CAUTION:
Apply ATF to inner surface of forward clutch piston.
3. Install forward clutch piston assembly on forward clutch drum by
turning it slowly.
CAUTION:
Apply ATF to inner surface of forward clutch drum.
SAT212D
SCIA3046E
SAT126F
SAT125F

Page 2743 of 4555

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS
AT-479
[ALL]
D
E
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G
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4. Install spring retainer and return spring on overrun clutch piston.
Align the mark on spring retainer with check ball in overrun
clutch piston.
5. Set SST on spring retainer and install snap ring while compress-
ing return springs.
CAUTION:
Set SST directly over return springs.
Do not expand snap ring excessively.
CAUTION:
Do not align snap ring gap with spring retainer stopper.
SAT131F
SAT133F
SAT124FC
SAT134F

Page 2747 of 4555

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS
AT-483
[ALL]
D
E
F
G
H
I
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MA
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Low & Reverse BrakeECS00EC7
COMPONENTS
DISASSEMBLY
1. Check operation of low & reverse brake.
a. Apply compressed air to oil hole of transaxle case.
b. Check to see that retaining plate moves to snap ring.
c. If retaining plate does not contact snap ring:
D-ring might be damaged.
Fluid might be leaking past piston check ball.
2. Remove snap ring with flat-bladed screwdriver.
3. Remove retainer, low & reverse brake piston and spring retainer
from transaxle case.
4. Remove snap ring with flat-bladed screwdriver.
5. Remove driven plates, drive plate, retaining plate and dish
plates on transaxle case.
1. Driven plate 2. Dish plate 3. Snap ring
4. Spring retainer 5. D-ring 6. D-ring
7. Low & reverse brake piston 8. Retainer 9. Snap ring
10. Retaining plate 11. Drive plate 12. Retaining plate
SCIA3893E
SCIA4903E
SCIA4904E

Page 2748 of 4555

AT-484
[ALL]
REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS

6. In order to remove low & reverse brake piston, apply com-
pressed air to oil hole of retainer while holding low & reverse
brake piston.
CAUTION:
Apply air gradually and allow low & reverse brake piston to
come out evenly.
7. Remove D-rings from low & reverse brake piston.
INSPECTION
Low and Reverse Brake Snap Ring, Spring Retainer and Return Springs
Check for deformation, fatigue or damage.
If necessary, replace.
When replacing spring retainer and return springs, replace them as a set.
Low and Reverse Brake Drive Plate
Check the facing for burns, cracks or damage.
Measure the thickness of facing.
If not within wear limit, replace.
ASSEMBLY
1. Install D-rings on piston.
CAUTION:
Apply ATF to both parts.
Do not reuse D-ring.
SCIA3651E
SCIA4381E
Thickness of drive plate:
Standard value 1.8 mm (0.071 in)
Wear limit 1.6 mm (0.063 in)
SAT162D
SCIA2998E

Page 2749 of 4555

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS
AT-485
[ALL]
D
E
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G
H
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MA
B
AT

2. Set and align low & reverse brake piston with retainer.
CAUTION:
This operation is required in order to engage the protru-
sions of piston to return springs correctly.
Further procedures are given in AT- 5 0 7 , "
ASSEMBLY" .
Apply ATF to surface of low & reverse brake piston and
retainer.
3. Install driven plates, drive plates, retaining plate and dish plate on transaxle case. Refer to AT- 5 3 3 ,
"Clutch and Brakes" .
CAUTION:
Take care with the order of plates and direction of dish plate.
For 85X23 model
SCIA3652E
SCIA4624E

Page 2750 of 4555

AT-486
[ALL]
REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS

For 85X64 model
4. Install snap ring with flat-bladed screwdriver.
5. Measure clearance between retaining plate and transaxle case.
If not within allowable limit, select proper retaining plate. (front
side) Refer to AT- 5 3 4 , "
LOW & REVERSE BRAKE" .
6. Install low & reverse brake piston (with retainer) and spring
retainer on transaxle case.
7. Install snap ring with flat-bladed screwdriver.
8. Check operation of low & reverse brake. Refer to AT- 4 8 3 , "
DIS-
ASSEMBLY" .
SCIA4066E
SCIA4904E
Specified clearance:
Standard 1.7 - 2.1 mm (0.067 - 0.083 in)
Allowable limit 3.3 mm (0.130 in)
SCIA3654E
SCIA4903E

Page 2761 of 4555

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS
AT-497
[ALL]
D
E
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Band Servo Piston AssemblyECS00ECA
COMPONENTS
DISASSEMBLY
1. Remove O/D servo piston retainer fitting bolts.
2. Apply compressed air to oil hole in transaxle case to remove O/
D servo piston retainer and band servo piston assembly.
CAUTION:
Hold band servo piston assembly with a rag or nylon waste.
3. Remove 2nd servo return spring from transaxle case.
1. Lock nut 2. Anchor end pin 3. Brake band
4. Strut 5. O-ring 6. Servo piston retainer
7. D-ring 8. O/D servo piston 9. O-rings
10. O/D servo piston retainer 11. E-ring 12. Spring retainer
13. O/D servo return spring 14. D-ring 15. Band servo piston
16. Band servo thrust washer 17. Band servo piston stem 18. 2nd servo return spring
SCIA4908E
AAT879
SCIA4447E

Page 2762 of 4555

AT-498
[ALL]
REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS

4. Apply compressed air to oil hole in O/D servo piston retainer to
remove O/D servo piston from O/D servo piston retainer.
CAUTION:
Hold O/D servo piston while applying compressed air.
5. Remove D-ring from O/D servo piston.
6. Remove O-rings from O/D servo piston retainer.
7. Remove band servo piston assembly from servo piston retainer
by pushing it forward.
8. Place band servo piston stem end on a wooden block. While
pushing spring retainer down, remove E-ring.
SCIA5645E
SCIA3689E
SCIA5646E
SAT293D
SAT294D

Page 2763 of 4555

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS
AT-499
[ALL]
D
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B
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9. Remove spring retainer, O/D servo return spring, band servo
thrust washer and band servo piston stem from band servo pis-
ton.
10. Remove O-rings from servo piston retainer.
11. Remove D-rings from band servo piston.
INSPECTION
Pistons, Retainers and Piston Stem
Check frictional surfaces for abnormal wear or damage.
Return Springs
Check for deformation or damage.
Measure the free length and outer diameter. Refer to AT- 5 3 8 ,
"Band Servo" .
SCIA4746E
SCIA3671E
SCIA3688E
AAT884

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