engine NISSAN X-TRAIL 2006 Owner's Guide

MANUAL TYPE1. Fan speed control dial
2. Temperature control dial
3. Air flow control dial
4. Air recirculation button
5. A/C (air conditioner) button
WARNING

The air conditioner cooling function
operates only when the engine is
running.
On hot, sunny days, temperatures in
a closed vehicle could quickly be-
come high enough to cause severe or
possibly fatal injuries to people or
animals. Do not leave children or
adults who would normally require
the support of others alone in your
vehicle. Unattended pets should not
be left alone either.

Using the recirculation mode for long
periods may cause the interior air to
become stale and the windows to fogup.

Changing heating or air conditioning
controls should not be done while
driving so that full attention may be
given to vehicle operation.
Control dials/buttonsFan speed control:
This dial turns the fan on and off, and controls
fan speed.
Temperature control:
This dial allows you to adjust the temperature of
the outlet air.
Air flow control:
This dial allows you to select the air flow outlets.
— Air flows from center and side ventila-
tors.— Air flows from center and side ventila-
tors and foot outlets.— Air flows mainly from foot outlets.— Air flows from defroster outlets and
foot outlets.— Air flows from defroster outlets.
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Air recirculation button:
Off position:
Outside air is drawn into the passenger com-
partment.
Use the off position for normal heater, or air
conditioner operation.
If dust is not raised in front of the vehicle, this
position is effective to prevent dust entry.
On position (Indicator light on):
Interior air is recirculated inside the vehicle.
Push the air recirculation button to the on posi-
tion when driving on a dust raised road or to
avoid traffic fumes.
Air conditioner button:
Start the engine, move the fan speed control dial
to the desired (1 to 4) position and push the air
conditioner button to turn on the air conditioner.
The indicator light will come on when the air
conditioner button is on. To stop the air condi-
tioner, push the switch again to return it to the
original position.
The air conditioner cooling function oper-
ates only when the engine is running.
Heater operationHeating:
This mode is used to direct hot air from the floor
outlets.
1. Push the air recirculation button to the OFF
position for normal heating.
2. Turn the air control dial to the
position.
3. Turn on the fan speed control dial.
4. Turn the temperature control dial to the de-
sired position between the middle and the
hot position.

For quick heating, move the air recirculation
button to the ON position. Be sure to return
the air recirculation button to the OFF posi-
tion for normal heating.
Ventilation:
This mode directs outside air from the side and
center vents.
1. Push the air recirculation button to the OFF
position.
2. Turn the air control dial to theposition.
3. Turn on the fan speed control dial.
4. Turn the temperature control dial to the de-
sired position.Defrosting or defogging:
This mode is used to defrost/defog the windows.
1. Push the air recirculation button to the OFF
position.
2. Turn the air control dial to the
position.
3. Turn on the fan speed control dial.
4. Turn the temperature control dial to the de-
sired position between the middle and the
hot position.

To quickly remove ice from the windows,
push the air recirculation button to the ON
position, the fan speed control dial to 4 and
the temperature control dial to the full hot
position. As soon as possible after the win-
dow is clear, push the air recirculation button
to the off position.
Bi-level heating:
This mode directs outside air from the side and
center vents and hot air from the floor outlets.
1. Push the air recirculation button to the OFF
position.
2. Turn the air control dial to theposition.
3. Turn on the fan speed control dial.
4. Normally turn the temperature control dial to
the midpoint between hot and cold.
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Heating and defogging:
This mode heats the interior and defogs the
windshield.
1. Push the air recirculation button to the OFF
position.
2. Turn the air control dial to the
position.
3. Turn on the fan speed control dial.
4. Turn the temperature control dial to the de-
sired position between the middle and the
hot position.
Operating tips:
Clear snow and ice from the wiper blade
and air inlet in front of the windshield. This
will improve heater operation.
Air conditioner operationStart the engine, move the fan speed control dial
to the desired (1 to 4) position and push in the
air conditioner button to activate the air condi-
tioner. When the air conditioner is on, cooling
and dehumidifying functions will be added to the
heater operation.
The air conditioner cooling function oper-
ates only when the engine is running.
Cooling:
This mode is used to cool and dehumidify.1. Push the air recirculation button to the OFF
position.
2. Turn the air control dial to the
position.
3. Turn on the fan speed control dial.
4. Push on the air conditioner button. The indi-
cator light will come on.
5. Turn the temperature control dial to the de-
sired position.

For quick cooling when the outside tempera-
ture is high, push the air recirculation button
to the ON position. Be sure to return the air
recirculation button to the OFF position for
normal cooling.
Dehumidified heating:
This mode is used to heat and dehumidify.
1. Push the air recirculation button to the OFF
position.
2. Turn the air control dial to theposition.
3. Turn on the fan speed control dial.
4. Push on the air conditioner button. The indi-
cator light will come on.
5. Turn the temperature control dial to the de-
sired position.Dehumidified defogging:
This mode is used to defog the windows and
dehumidify.
1. Push the air recirculation button to the OFF
position.
2. Turn the air control dial to the
position.
3. Turn on the fan speed control dial.
4. Push on the air conditioner button. The indi-
cator light will come on.
5. Turn the temperature control dial to the de-
sired position.
Operating tips:

Keep windows closed while the air condi-
tioner is in operation.

After parking in the sun, drive for two or three
minutes with the windows open to vent hot air
from the passenger compartment. Then,
close the windows. This will allow the air
conditioner to cool the interior more quickly.

The air conditioning system should be
operated for about ten minutes at least
once a month. This helps prevent dam-
age to the system due to lack of lubri-
cation.

If the coolant temperature gauge exceeds the
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hot position, turn the air conditioner off. For
additional information, see “If your vehicle
overheats” in the “6. In case of emergency”
section.
In-cabin microfilterThe air conditioning system is equipped with an
in-cabin microfilter which collects dirt, pollen,
dust, etc. To make sure air conditioner heats,
defogs, and ventilates efficiently, replace the
filter regularly. To replace the filter, contact a
NISSAN dealer.
The filter should be replaced if air flow is
extremely decreased or when windows fog
up easily during operating heater or air
conditioning system.
AUTOMATIC TYPE1. Air flow control dial
2. Temperature control dial*
* The display of degrees:
“18-25-32” is used for °C.
3. Fan speed control dial
4. Rear window defogger button
(Refer to the “2. Instruments and controls”
section.)
5. Air intake button
(Air recirculation and Fresh air)
6. A/C (Air conditioner) button
WARNING

The air conditioner cooling function
operates only when the engine is
running.

On hot, sunny days, temperatures in
a closed vehicle could quickly be-
come high enough to cause severe or
possibly fatal injuries to people or
animals. Do not leave children or
adults who would normally require
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the support of others alone in your
vehicle. Unattended pets should not
be left alone either.

Using the recirculation mode for long
periods may cause the interior air to
become stale and the windows to fog
up.

Changing heating or air conditioning
controls should not be done while
driving so that full attention may be
given to vehicle operation.
Automatic operation (AUTO)Start the engine and operate the controls to
activate the air conditioner.
Cooling and/or dehumidified heating:
This mode may be normally used all year round
as the system automatically works to keep a
constant temperature. Air flow distribution and
fan speed are also controlled automatically.
1. Turn the fan speed control dial and air flow
control dial to the AUTO position.
Then push the A/C button on. (The indicator
light will come on.)2. Turn the temperature control dial to set the
desired temperature.

Adjust the temperature set dial to about 24°C
(75°F) for normal operation.

The temperature of the passenger compart-
ment will be maintained automatically. Air
flow distribution and fan speed are also con-
trolled automatically.
Heating (A/C OFF):
The air conditioner does not activate. When you
need to heat only, use this mode.
1. Turn the fan speed control dial and air flow
control dial to the AUTO position.
Then push the A/C button off. (The A/C
button indicator light will go off.)
2. Turn the temperature control dial to set the
desired temperature.

The temperature of the passenger compart-
ment will be maintained automatically. Air
flow distribution and fan speed are also con-
trolled automatically.

Do not set the temperature lower than the
outside air temperature. Otherwise the sys-
tem may not work properly.

Not recommended if windows fog up.Dehumidified defrosting or defogging:
1. Turn the fan speed control dial to the desired
position.
2. Turn the air flow control dial to the
(DEF) position.
3. Turn the temperature control dial to set the
desired temperature.

To quickly remove ice from the outside of the
windows, turn the fan speed control dial to
the maximum position.

As soon as possible after the windshield is
clean, turn the air flow control dial to the
AUTO position to return to the auto mode.

When the air flow control dial is turned to theor
position, the air conditioner
will automatically be turned on at outside
temperatures above −5°C (23°F) to defog
the windshield, and the air recirculation mode
will automatically be turned off.
Outside air is drawn into the passenger
compartment to improve the defogging per-
formance.
Manual operationFan speed control:
Turn the fan speed control dial
to manually
control the fan speed.
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Turn the dial to the AUTO position to return to
automatic control of the fan speed.
Intake air control (Air recirculation/Fresh
air):
Each time the air intake button is pushed, the
indicator light on the button will alternate be-
tween
(Air recirculation) and
(Fresh air).
When the
indicator light is on, the interior
air is recirculated. When the air recirculation
mode is selected with the A/C indicator off while
the fan speed control dial is in the AUTO
position, the air conditioner will turn on.
When theindicator light is on, the outside
air is drawn into the passenger compartment.

When the air intake button is pushed for
longer than 1.5 seconds, both indicator lights
(
and
) will flash twice, and then
the intake air will be controlled automatically.
During this AUTO mode, the indicator light of
the currently selected mode illuminates.

When the air flow control dial is in the
or
position, the air recirculation
mode does not activate.
Air flow control:
Turning the air flow control dial selects the air
outlet to:
: Air flows from center and side ventila-
tors.: Air flows from center and side ventila-
tors and foot outlets.: Air flows mainly from foot outlets.: Air flows from defroster and foot out-
lets.: Air flows mainly from defroster outlets.
Temperature control:
Turn the temperature control dial to set the
desired temperature. The temperature range is
between 18°C (65°F) and 32°C (85°F).
To turn the system off:
Turn the fan speed control dial to the OFF
position.
Operating tips:
When the engine coolant temperature and out-
side air temperature are low, the air flow from the
foot outlets may not operate for a maximum of
150 seconds. However, this is not a malfunction.
After the coolant temperature warms up, the air
flow from the foot outlets will operate normally.The sensor
1
on the instrument panel helps
maintain a constant temperature; do not put
anything on or around this sensor.
In-cabin microfilterThe air conditioning system is equipped with an
in-cabin microfilter which collects dirt, pollen,
dust, etc. To make sure the air conditioner heats,
defogs, and ventilates efficiently, replace the
filter according to the specified maintenance
intervals listed in your Service and Maintenance
Guide. To replace the filter, contact a NISSAN
dealer.
The filter should be replaced if the air flow
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FM-AM RADIO WITH COMPACT
DISC (CD) PLAYER1. PRESET ABC button
2. Display3. CD button
4. CD eject button
5. CD insert slot
6. MENU button7. AUDIO button
8. Station select buttons
9. SEEK/TRACK, FF/REV button
10. PWR/VOL control knob
11. BAND select button
Audio main operationPWR/VOL control knob:
Turn the ignition key to the ACC or ON position,
then push the PWR/VOL control knob. If you
listen to the radio with the engine not running,
turn the key to the ACC position. The mode
(radio or CD) that was playing immediately be-
fore the system was turned off resumes playing.
When no CD is loaded, the radio comes on.
Pushing the PWR/VOL control knobagain turns
the system off.
Turn the PWR/VOL control knobto the right to
increase volume or to the left to decrease vol-
ume.
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FM-AM RADIO WITH COMPACT
DISC (CD) PLAYER1. TUNE button
2. AUDIO button3. CD insert slot
4. Display
5. CD eject button
6. REW (Rewind) button7. FF (Fast Forward) button
8. APS REW button
9. RPT (Repeat) button
10. APS FF button
11. Seek/Scan button
12. ON⋅OFF/VOL control knob
13. FM/AM button
14. CD button
15. Station/preset buttons
Audio main operationON⋅OFF/VOL control knob:
Turn the ignition key to the ACC or ON position,
then push the ON⋅OFF/VOL control knob. If you
listen to the radio with the engine not running,
turn the key to the ACC position. The mode
(radio or CD) that was playing immediately be-
fore the system was turned off resumes playing.
When no CD is loaded, the radio comes on.
Pushing the ON⋅OFF/VOL control knobagain
turns the system off.
Turn the ON⋅OFF/VOL control knobto the right
to increase volume or to the left to decrease
volume.
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CD CARE AND CLEANING
Handle a CD by its edges. Never touch the
surface of the disc. Do not bend the disc.

Always place the discs in the storage case
when they are not being used.

To clean a disc, wipe the surface from the
center to the outer edge using a clean, soft
cloth. Do not wipe the disc using a circular
motion.
Do not use a conventional record cleaner or
alcohol intended for industrial use.

A new disc may be rough on its inner and
outer edges. Remove the rough edges using
the side of a pen or pencil as illustrated.When installing a car phone, CB or ham radio in
your NISSAN, be sure to observe the following
cautions, otherwise the new equipment may
adversely affect the Engine control system and
other electronic parts.
WARNING

A cellular telephone should not be
used while driving so full attention
may be given to vehicle operation.
Some jurisdictions prohibit the use
of cellular telephones while driving.

If you must make a call while your
vehicle is in motion, the hands free
cellular phone operational mode (if
so equipped) is highly recommended.
Exercise extreme caution at all times
so full attention may be given to
vehicle operation.

If a conversation in a moving vehicle
requires you to take notes, pull off
the road to a safe location and stop
your vehicle before doing so.
CAUTION

Keep the antenna as far as possible
away from the electronic control
modules.

Keep the antenna wire more than 20
cm (8 in) away from the electronic
control system harness. Do not route
the antenna wire next to any harness.

Adjust the antenna standing-wave
ratio as recommended by the manu-
facturer.

Connect the ground wire from the CB
radio chassis to the body.

For details, consult a NISSAN dealer.
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5 Starting and drivingPrecautions when starting and driving ............................ 5-2
Exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide) ................................. 5-2
Three way catalyst .......................................................... 5-3
Avoiding collision and rollover ..................................... 5-3
On-pavement and offroad driving precautions ....... 5-4
Drinking alcohol/drugs and driving ............................ 5-4
Driving safety precautions ............................................ 5-4
Ignition switch ....................................................................... 5-6
Automatic transmission (AT) ........................................ 5-6
Manual transmission (MT) ............................................ 5-7
Key positions ................................................................... 5-8
NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System ........................ 5-8
Before starting the engine ................................................. 5-9
Starting the engine ............................................................... 5-9
Driving the vehicle ............................................................. 5-10
Automatic transmission ............................................... 5-10
Manual transmission .................................................... 5-14
Parking brake ...................................................................... 5-15
Cruise control ..................................................................... 5-16
Precautions on cruise control ................................... 5-16
Cruise control operations ........................................... 5-17Break-in schedule .............................................................. 5-18
Increasing fuel economy .................................................. 5-18
Using four-wheel drive (4WD) (if so equipped) ........ 5-19
4WD mode switch operations .................................. 5-20
4WD warning light ....................................................... 5-21
Parking/parking on hills .................................................... 5-23
Power steering .................................................................... 5-24
Brake system ....................................................................... 5-24
Braking precautions ..................................................... 5-24
Anti-lock brake system (ABS) .................................. 5-25
Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) system
(if so equipped) .................................................................. 5-26
Cold weather driving ......................................................... 5-28
Freeing a frozen door lock ......................................... 5-28
Antifreeze ........................................................................ 5-28
Battery ............................................................................. 5-28
Draining of coolant water ........................................... 5-28
Tire equipment .............................................................. 5-28
Special winter equipment .......................................... 5-29
Driving on snow or ice ................................................ 5-29
Engine block heater ..................................................... 5-30


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