Peugeot 307 2006 Инструкция по эксплуатации (in Russian)

4abunB, >Y?gB, eadW, agroaB
65
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eÖw xehdbjm_l kbkl_fm mijwye_Öby ^yb-
zwl_e_f q_j_a Ö_kdhevdh k_dmÖ^ ihke_
yudexq_Öby aw`bzwÖby, w lwd`_ ij_iyl-
klym_l awimkdm ^ybzwl_ey ebéhf, Ö_ bf_-
xsbf dexqw.
Y iewklfwkkhyhf dhjimk_ dexqw mklw-
Öhye_Öw bÖl_zjwevÖwy fbdjhko_fw k bÖ-
^byb^mwevÖuf we_dljhÖÖuf dh^hf. fjb
ydexq_Öbb aw`bzwÖby dh^ dexqw maÖw_lky
ijhlbyhmzhÖÖhc kbkl_fhc, b awimkd ^ybzw-
l_ey klwÖhyblky yhafh`Öuf.
Y kÉmqw_ Ö_bkijwyÖhklb kbkl_fu awzh-
jw_lky kbzÖwebawlhj hxs_zh ÖwaÖwq_Öby
y khijhyh`^_Öbb amff_jw b khhxs_Öby
Öw fÖhzhnmÖdébhÖwevÖhf ^bkie__.
Y wlhf kemqw_ Ywr wylhfhxbev Ö_ awy_-
^_lky.
hjhqÖh hxjwlbl_kv Öw k_jybkÖmx klwÖ-
ébx f?@e.
te_f_Öl iblwÖby : réf. : CR1620/3 yhevlw.
e "k_yr_f" we_f_Öl_ iblwÖby imevlw ^bk-
lwÖébhÖÖhzh mijwye_Öby Ywk ijhbÖnhj-
fbjm_l kbzÖwebawlhj hxs_zh ÖwaÖwq_Öby
y khijhyh`^_Öbb aymdhyhzh amff_jw b kh-
hxs_Öby Öw fÖhzhnmÖdébhÖwevÖhf ^bk-
ie__.
>ey awf_Öu we_f_Ölw Ö_hxoh^bfh jwk-
djulv dhjimk imevlw ijb ihfhsb fhÖ_lu
Öw mjhyÖ_ iwaw.
?keb ihke_ awf_Öu we_f_Ölw iblwÖby imevl
^bklwÖébhÖÖhzh mijwye_Öby ih-ij_`Ö_fm
Ö_ jwxhlw_l, Ö_hxoh^bfh ijhy_klb ijhé_-
^mjm _zh ihylhjÖhc bÖbébwebawébb.
aÉxq awxul
?keb, yuoh^y ba wylhfhxbey, Yu hklwyb-
eb dexq y awfd_ aw`bzwÖby, lh, ijb hldju-
ywÖbb ^y_jb, ki_ébwevÖuc amff_j bay_-
klbl Ywk hx wlhf.
BÖbpbwÉbawpby imÉvlw
^bklwÖpbhÖÖh]h mijwyÉ_Öby
fhke_ hldexq_Öby wddmfmeylhjÖhc xwlw-
j_b, awf_Öu we_f_Ölw iblwÖby y dexq_-
imevl_ beb y kemqw_ Ö_bkijwyÖhklb imevlw
^bklwÖébhÖÖhzh mijwye_Öby Ö_hxoh^bfh
ijhy_klb ijhé_^mjm _zh bÖbébwebawébb.

Yudexqbl_ aw`bzwÖb_.
 YÖhyv ydexqbl_ aw`bzwÖb_.
 dw`fbl_ kjwam Öw Ö_kdhevdh k_dmÖ^
Öw dÖhidm awibjwÖby awfdhy.
 Yudexqbl_ aw`bzwÖb_ b yuÖvl_ dexq-
imevl ba awfdw.
fmevl ^bklwÖébhÖÖhzh mijwye_Öby yÖhyv
zhlhy d jwxhl_.
fhbkd wylhfhxbÉy Öw klhyÖd_
fjb ihfhsb dÉxqw

fhy_jÖbl_ dexq y awfd_ ^y_jb yh^bl_ey,
qlhxu awi_j_lv wylhfhxbev b aw^_j`bl_
_zh xhe__ 2 k_dmÖ^, qlhxu awdjulv _s_ b
hdÖw b y_ÖlbeyébhÖÖuc exd.
 fh bkl_q_Öbb iylb k_dmÖ^ ihy_jÖbl_
dexq _s_ jwa, qlhxu iheÖhklvx xeh-
dbjhywlv awfdb.
fjb dw`^hf ihyhjhl_ dexqw awzhjwxlky
nhÖwjb mdwawl_e_c ihyhjhlhy ijbf_jÖh
Öw 2 k_dmÖ^u.
fjb kemqwcÖhf hlibjwÖbb awf-
dhy x_a ihke_^mxs_zh hdjuywÖby
^y_j_c y l_q_Öb_ 30 k_dmÖ^, hÖb
xm^ml yÖhyv wylhfwlbq_kdb awi_j-
lu ih bkl_q_Öbb wlhzh yj_f_Öb.
kmÖdébx wylhfwlbq_kdhzh kdew^uywÖby b
jwayhjwqbywÖby a_jdwe aw^Ö_zh yb^w fh`Öh
hldexqblv Öw k_jybkÖhc klwÖébb f?@e.
>ey xukljhzh hlukdwÖby
kyh_zh ij_^ywjbl_evÖh
awi_jlhzh wylhfhxbey Öw
klhyÖd_ :
 Öw`fbl_ Öw dÖhidm B, ijb wlhf y kw-
ehÖ_ awzhjylky iewnhÖu, w nhÖwjb
mdwawl_e_c ihyhjhlhy xm^ml fbzwlv y
l_q_Öb_ Ö_kdhevdbo k_dmÖ^. Awf_Öw wÉ_f_Ölw iblwÖby y
dÉxq_-imÉvl_

4abunB, >Y?gB, eadW, agroaB
66YÖbfwl_ÉvÖh awibrbl_ b x_j_`-
Öh çjwÖbl_ Öhf_jw dÉxq_c. dh-
f_j dÉxqw y dh^bjhywÖÖhf yb^_
ÖwÖ_k_Ö Öw lwxÉbqdm, dhlhjwy d
Ö_fm ijbdj_iÉ_Öw.
fjb ihl_j_ dÉxq_c Yu fh`_l_ xukljh
ihÉmqblv awiwkÖhc dhfiÉ_dl, hxjwlby-
rbkv Öw k_jybkÖmx klwÖpbx bÉb d ^b-
É_jm f?@e.
fmÉvl ^bklwÖpbhÖÖh]h mijwyÉ_Öby ij_^-
klwyÉy_l khxhc y_kvfw yhkijbbfqbyuc
yukhdhqwklhlÖuc i_j_^wlqbd, ihwlhfm
kÉ_^m_l bax_]wlv kÉmqwcÖuç Öw`wlbc
Öw dÖhidb imÉvlw, dh]^w hÖ Öwçh^blky y
Ywr_f dwjfwÖ_ - wlh fh`_l ijby_klb d
ijhbayhÉvÖhfm hlibjwÖbx awfdhy, dh-
lhjh]h Yu fh`_l_ Ö_ awf_lblv.
fhdw dÉxq k imÉvlhf Öwçh^blky y awfd_
aw`b]wÖby, imÉvl Ö_ jwxhlw_l, ^w`_ ijb
yudÉxq_ÖÖhf aw`b]wÖbb (Ö_ kqblwy j_-
`bfw bÖbpbwÉbawpbb).
Awij_sw_lky ydÉxqwlv kmi_jxÉhdb-
jhydm awfdhy, _kÉb y wylhfhxbÉ_ dlh-
Ébxh Öwçh^blky.
YdÉxq_ÖÖwy ijb yh`^_Öbb xÉhdbjhydw
^y_jÖuç awfdhy fh`_l hkÉh`Öblv kiw-
kwl_Éyf ^hklmi y wylhfhxbÉv y kÉmqw_
Ö_hxçh^bfhklb.
Y p_Éyç hx_ki_q_Öby x_ahiwkÖhklb (_kÉb
y wylhfhxbÉ_ hklwxlky ^_lb), yuÖbfwc-
l_ dÉxq ba awfdw aw`b]wÖby, ^w`_ _kÉb
Yu hlÉmqw_l_kv Öw dhjhldh_ yj_fy.
Awij_sw_lky x_kp_ÉvÖh "l_j_xblv"
dÖhidb imÉvlw ^bklwÖpbhÖÖh]h mijwyÉ_-
Öby, Öwçh^ykv y^wÉb hl wylhfhxbÉy. tlh
fh`_l kxblv yk_ Öwkljhcdb imÉvlw b _]h
ijb^_lky yÖhyv bÖbpbwÉbabjhywlv. fjb ihdmid_ ih^_j`wÖÖh]h wylhfhxbÉy :
- mx_^bl_kv, qlh xuyrbc yÉw^_É_p i_-
j_^wÉ Ywf _]h b^_ÖlbnbdwpbhÖÖmx
dwjlhqdm ;
- j_dhf_Ö^m_lky baf_Öblv dh^ dÉxq_c Öw k_jybkÖhc klwÖpbb f?@e : y wlhf
kÉmqw_ Yu xm^_l_ my_j_Öu, qlh Ywrb
dÉxqb - _^bÖkly_ÖÖu_, dhlhju_ ih-
ayhÉyxl awimklblv ^yb]wl_Év Ywr_]h
wylhfhxbÉy.
Awij_sw_lky yÖhkblv dwdb_-Ébxh baf_-
Ö_Öby y wÉ_dljhÖÖmx ijhlbyhm]hÖÖmx
kbkl_fm f?@e.
aWgienaW h
aedkB>?dmBWbsdrc
ae>ec
awjlhqdw yjmqw_lky Ywf ijb ihdmid_ wy-
lhfhxbey k ^mxebdwlwfb dexq_c.
dw Ö_c kdjul b^_ÖlbnbdwébhÖÖuc dh^, Ö_-
hxoh^bfuc ^ey exxuo jwxhl k we_dljhÖ-
Öhc ijhlbyhmzhÖÖhc kbkl_fhc Ywr_zh wy-
lhfhxbey Öw k_jybkÖhc klwÖébb f?@e.
ah^ awdjul ie_Ödhc, dhlhjmx ke_^m_l kh-
jywlv lhevdh y kemqw_ Ö_hxoh^bfhklb.
ljwÖbl_ __ y Öw^_`Öhf f_kl_ b Öbdh]-
^w Ö_ hklwyÉycl_ y wylhfhxbÉ_.
elijwyeyykv y ^wevÖxx ih_a^dm, yhavfb-
l_ __ k khxhc b ojwÖbl_ kh kyhbfb ^hdm-
f_Ölwfb. d_ yuxjwkuywcl_ hlkem`byrb_
we_f_Ölu iblwÖby dexqw-imevlw,
lwd dwd y Öbo kh^_j`wlky y_s_-
klyw, awzjyaÖyxsb_ hdjm`wx-
smx kj_^m.
Bo ke_^m_l k^wywlv Öw ki_ébwebabjhywÖ-
Öu_ imÖdlu kxhjw lwdbo hloh^hy.

4abunB, >Y?gB, eadW, agroaB
65
tb?aigeddWv
fgeiBYejZeddWv hBhi?cW
eÖw xehdbjm_l kbkl_fm mijwye_Öby ^yb-
zwl_e_f q_j_a Ö_kdhevdh k_dmÖ^ ihke_
yudexq_Öby aw`bzwÖby, w lwd`_ ij_iyl-
klym_l awimkdm ^ybzwl_ey ebéhf, Ö_ bf_-
xsbf dexqw.
Y iewklfwkkhyhf dhjimk_ dexqw mklw-
Öhye_Öw bÖl_zjwevÖwy fbdjhko_fw k bÖ-
^byb^mwevÖuf we_dljhÖÖuf dh^hf. fjb
ydexq_Öbb aw`bzwÖby dh^ dexqw maÖw_lky
ijhlbyhmzhÖÖhc kbkl_fhc, b awimkd ^ybzw-
l_ey klwÖhyblky yhafh`Öuf.
Y kÉmqw_ Ö_bkijwyÖhklb kbkl_fu awzh-
jw_lky kbzÖwebawlhj hxs_zh ÖwaÖwq_Öby
y khijhyh`^_Öbb amff_jw b khhxs_Öby
Öw fÖhzhnmÖdébhÖwevÖhf ^bkie__.
Y wlhf kemqw_ Ywr wylhfhxbev Ö_ awy_-
^_lky.
hjhqÖh hxjwlbl_kv Öw k_jybkÖmx klwÖ-
ébx f?@e.
te_f_Öl iblwÖby : réf. : CR1620/3 yhevlw.
e "k_yr_f" we_f_Öl_ iblwÖby imevlw ^bk-
lwÖébhÖÖhzh mijwye_Öby Ywk ijhbÖnhj-
fbjm_l kbzÖwebawlhj hxs_zh ÖwaÖwq_Öby
y khijhyh`^_Öbb aymdhyhzh amff_jw b kh-
hxs_Öby Öw fÖhzhnmÖdébhÖwevÖhf ^bk-
ie__.
>ey awf_Öu we_f_Ölw Ö_hxoh^bfh jwk-
djulv dhjimk imevlw ijb ihfhsb fhÖ_lu
Öw mjhyÖ_ iwaw.
?keb ihke_ awf_Öu we_f_Ölw iblwÖby imevl
^bklwÖébhÖÖhzh mijwye_Öby ih-ij_`Ö_fm
Ö_ jwxhlw_l, Ö_hxoh^bfh ijhy_klb ijhé_-
^mjm _zh ihylhjÖhc bÖbébwebawébb.
aÉxq awxul
?keb, yuoh^y ba wylhfhxbey, Yu hklwyb-
eb dexq y awfd_ aw`bzwÖby, lh, ijb hldju-
ywÖbb ^y_jb, ki_ébwevÖuc amff_j bay_-
klbl Ywk hx wlhf.
BÖbpbwÉbawpby imÉvlw
^bklwÖpbhÖÖh]h mijwyÉ_Öby
fhke_ hldexq_Öby wddmfmeylhjÖhc xwlw-
j_b, awf_Öu we_f_Ölw iblwÖby y dexq_-
imevl_ beb y kemqw_ Ö_bkijwyÖhklb imevlw
^bklwÖébhÖÖhzh mijwye_Öby Ö_hxoh^bfh
ijhy_klb ijhé_^mjm _zh bÖbébwebawébb.

Yudexqbl_ aw`bzwÖb_.
 YÖhyv ydexqbl_ aw`bzwÖb_.
 dw`fbl_ kjwam Öw Ö_kdhevdh k_dmÖ^
Öw dÖhidm awibjwÖby awfdhy.
 Yudexqbl_ aw`bzwÖb_ b yuÖvl_ dexq-
imevl ba awfdw.
fmevl ^bklwÖébhÖÖhzh mijwye_Öby yÖhyv
zhlhy d jwxhl_.
fhbkd wylhfhxbÉy Öw klhyÖd_
fjb ihfhsb dÉxqw

fhy_jÖbl_ dexq y awfd_ ^y_jb yh^bl_ey,
qlhxu awi_j_lv wylhfhxbev b aw^_j`bl_
_zh xhe__ 2 k_dmÖ^, qlhxu awdjulv _s_ b
hdÖw b y_ÖlbeyébhÖÖuc exd.
 fh bkl_q_Öbb iylb k_dmÖ^ ihy_jÖbl_
dexq _s_ jwa, qlhxu iheÖhklvx xeh-
dbjhywlv awfdb.
fjb dw`^hf ihyhjhl_ dexqw awzhjwxlky
nhÖwjb mdwawl_e_c ihyhjhlhy ijbf_jÖh
Öw 2 k_dmÖ^u.
fjb kemqwcÖhf hlibjwÖbb awf-
dhy x_a ihke_^mxs_zh hdjuywÖby
^y_j_c y l_q_Öb_ 30 k_dmÖ^, hÖb
xm^ml yÖhyv wylhfwlbq_kdb awi_j-
lu ih bkl_q_Öbb wlhzh yj_f_Öb.
kmÖdébx wylhfwlbq_kdhzh kdew^uywÖby b
jwayhjwqbywÖby a_jdwe aw^Ö_zh yb^w fh`Öh
hldexqblv Öw k_jybkÖhc klwÖébb f?@e.
>ey xukljhzh hlukdwÖby
kyh_zh ij_^ywjbl_evÖh
awi_jlhzh wylhfhxbey Öw
klhyÖd_ :
 Öw`fbl_ Öw dÖhidm B, ijb wlhf y kw-
ehÖ_ awzhjylky iewnhÖu, w nhÖwjb
mdwawl_e_c ihyhjhlhy xm^ml fbzwlv y
l_q_Öb_ Ö_kdhevdbo k_dmÖ^. Awf_Öw wÉ_f_Ölw iblwÖby y
dÉxq_-imÉvl_

4abunB, >Y?gB, eadW, agroaB
66YÖbfwl_ÉvÖh awibrbl_ b x_j_`-
Öh çjwÖbl_ Öhf_jw dÉxq_c. dh-
f_j dÉxqw y dh^bjhywÖÖhf yb^_
ÖwÖ_k_Ö Öw lwxÉbqdm, dhlhjwy d
Ö_fm ijbdj_iÉ_Öw.
fjb ihl_j_ dÉxq_c Yu fh`_l_ xukljh
ihÉmqblv awiwkÖhc dhfiÉ_dl, hxjwlby-
rbkv Öw k_jybkÖmx klwÖpbx bÉb d ^b-
É_jm f?@e.
fmÉvl ^bklwÖpbhÖÖh]h mijwyÉ_Öby ij_^-
klwyÉy_l khxhc y_kvfw yhkijbbfqbyuc
yukhdhqwklhlÖuc i_j_^wlqbd, ihwlhfm
kÉ_^m_l bax_]wlv kÉmqwcÖuç Öw`wlbc
Öw dÖhidb imÉvlw, dh]^w hÖ Öwçh^blky y
Ywr_f dwjfwÖ_ - wlh fh`_l ijby_klb d
ijhbayhÉvÖhfm hlibjwÖbx awfdhy, dh-
lhjh]h Yu fh`_l_ Ö_ awf_lblv.
fhdw dÉxq k imÉvlhf Öwçh^blky y awfd_
aw`b]wÖby, imÉvl Ö_ jwxhlw_l, ^w`_ ijb
yudÉxq_ÖÖhf aw`b]wÖbb (Ö_ kqblwy j_-
`bfw bÖbpbwÉbawpbb).
Awij_sw_lky ydÉxqwlv kmi_jxÉhdb-
jhydm awfdhy, _kÉb y wylhfhxbÉ_ dlh-
Ébxh Öwçh^blky.
YdÉxq_ÖÖwy ijb yh`^_Öbb xÉhdbjhydw
^y_jÖuç awfdhy fh`_l hkÉh`Öblv kiw-
kwl_Éyf ^hklmi y wylhfhxbÉv y kÉmqw_
Ö_hxçh^bfhklb.
Y p_Éyç hx_ki_q_Öby x_ahiwkÖhklb (_kÉb
y wylhfhxbÉ_ hklwxlky ^_lb), yuÖbfwc-
l_ dÉxq ba awfdw aw`b]wÖby, ^w`_ _kÉb
Yu hlÉmqw_l_kv Öw dhjhldh_ yj_fy.
Awij_sw_lky x_kp_ÉvÖh "l_j_xblv"
dÖhidb imÉvlw ^bklwÖpbhÖÖh]h mijwyÉ_-
Öby, Öwçh^ykv y^wÉb hl wylhfhxbÉy. tlh
fh`_l kxblv yk_ Öwkljhcdb imÉvlw b _]h
ijb^_lky yÖhyv bÖbpbwÉbabjhywlv. fjb ihdmid_ ih^_j`wÖÖh]h wylhfhxbÉy :
- mx_^bl_kv, qlh xuyrbc yÉw^_É_p i_-
j_^wÉ Ywf _]h b^_ÖlbnbdwpbhÖÖmx
dwjlhqdm ;
- j_dhf_Ö^m_lky baf_Öblv dh^ dÉxq_c Öw k_jybkÖhc klwÖpbb f?@e : y wlhf
kÉmqw_ Yu xm^_l_ my_j_Öu, qlh Ywrb
dÉxqb - _^bÖkly_ÖÖu_, dhlhju_ ih-
ayhÉyxl awimklblv ^yb]wl_Év Ywr_]h
wylhfhxbÉy.
Awij_sw_lky yÖhkblv dwdb_-Ébxh baf_-
Ö_Öby y wÉ_dljhÖÖmx ijhlbyhm]hÖÖmx
kbkl_fm f?@e.
aWgienaW h
aedkB>?dmBWbsdrc
ae>ec
awjlhqdw yjmqw_lky Ywf ijb ihdmid_ wy-
lhfhxbey k ^mxebdwlwfb dexq_c.
dw Ö_c kdjul b^_ÖlbnbdwébhÖÖuc dh^, Ö_-
hxoh^bfuc ^ey exxuo jwxhl k we_dljhÖ-
Öhc ijhlbyhmzhÖÖhc kbkl_fhc Ywr_zh wy-
lhfhxbey Öw k_jybkÖhc klwÖébb f?@e.
ah^ awdjul ie_Ödhc, dhlhjmx ke_^m_l kh-
jywlv lhevdh y kemqw_ Ö_hxoh^bfhklb.
ljwÖbl_ __ y Öw^_`Öhf f_kl_ b Öbdh]-
^w Ö_ hklwyÉycl_ y wylhfhxbÉ_.
elijwyeyykv y ^wevÖxx ih_a^dm, yhavfb-
l_ __ k khxhc b ojwÖbl_ kh kyhbfb ^hdm-
f_Ölwfb. d_ yuxjwkuywcl_ hlkem`byrb_
we_f_Ölu iblwÖby dexqw-imevlw,
lwd dwd y Öbo kh^_j`wlky y_s_-
klyw, awzjyaÖyxsb_ hdjm`wx-
smx kj_^m.
Bo ke_^m_l k^wywlv Öw ki_ébwebabjhywÖ-
Öu_ imÖdlu kxhjw lwdbo hloh^hy.

4abunB, >Y?gB, eadW, agroaB
67
elgWddWv hBZdWbBAWmBveojwÖÖwy kbzÖwebawéby hx_ki_qbyw_l dhÖljhev
i_jbf_ljw b hxt_fw kwehÖw wylhfhxbey :
- ^wlqbd dhÖljhÉy i_jbf_ljw - kjwxwlu-
yw_l ijb Ö_kwÖdébhÖbjhywÖÖhf hldjuyw-
Öbb ^y_jb, djurdb xwzw`Öbdw beb dwihlw,
- ^wlqbd dhÖljhÉy hxt_fw - kjwxwlu-
yw_l y kemqw_ Öwjmr_Öby hxt_fÖhzh
ijhkljwÖklyw y kwehÖ_ (Öwijbf_j, ijb
jwaxbywÖbb kl_dew beb dwdbo-ebxh i_-
j_f_s_Öbyo y kwehÖ_). 
d_ iha^Ö__, q_f ^h bkl_q_Öby 10 k_-
dmÖ^, Öw`fbl_ Öw dÖhidm W, ijb wlhf
dhÖljhevÖwy ewfiw ^he`Öw awzhj_lv-
ky b zhj_lv ihklhyÖÖh.
 Yuc^bl_ ba wylhfhxbey.
 Ydexqbl_ kbkl_fm (xehdbjhydm beb
kmi_jxehdbjhydm) ijb ihfhsb imevlw
^bklwÖébhÖÖhzh mijwye_Öby (ijb wlhf
dhÖljhevÖwy ewfiw dÖhidb W ÖwqÖ_l
_`_k_dmÖ^Öh fbzwlv).
nlhxu wlw nmÖdéby ^_cklyhywew, __ Öm`Öh wdlb-
ybjhywlv ijb dw`^hf yudexq_Öbb aw`bzwÖby.
YdÉxq_Öb_ kbkl_fu
 Yudexqbl_ aw`bzwÖb_ b yuc^bl_ ba
wylhfhxbey.
 Ydexqbl_ kbkl_fm ijb ihfhsb imevlw
^bklwÖébhÖÖhzh mijwye_Öby k h^Öhyj_-
f_ÖÖhc xehdbjhydhc beb kmi_jxehdbjhy-
dhc awfdhy (dhÖljhevÖwy ewfiw dÖhidb W
xm^_l ijb wlhf _`_k_dmÖ^Öh fbzwlv).
fjbf_qwÖb_ : _keb Ywf Ö_hxoh^bfh aw-
djulv wylhfhxbev x_a ihklwÖhydb Öw
hojwÖÖmx kbzÖwebawébx, ijhklh awdjhcl_
_zh Öw dexq.
fjb kjwxwluywÖbb hojwÖÖhc kbzÖweb-
awébb jwa^w_lky aymqwÖb_ kbj_Öu b yk_
mdwawl_eb ihyhjhlhy ÖwqbÖwxl fbzwlv y
l_q_Öb_ 30 k_dmÖ^.
fhke_ wlhzh kbkl_fw yÖhyv i_j_oh^bl y
^_`mjÖuc j_`bf, hklwywykv wdlbyÖhc. YudÉxq_Öb_ kbkl_fu
elhijbl_ ^y_jb ijb ihfhsb imevlw ^bklwÖ-
ébhÖÖhzh mijwye_Öby (dhÖljhevÖwy ewfiw
dÖhidb
W ^he`Öw ijb wlhf ihzwkÖmlv).
fjbf_qwÖb_ : _keb hojwÖÖwy kbzÖwebaw-
éby ydexqwewkv y Ywr_ hlkmlklyb_, qwklh_
fbzwÖb_ dhÖljhevÖhc ewfiu ij_djwlblky,
dwd lhevdh Yu ydexqbl_ aw`bzwÖb_.
?kÉb imÉvl ^bklwÖpbhÖÖh]h mijwyÉ_Öby
Ö_bkijwy_Ö
 gwaxehdbjmcl_ ^y_jb ijb ihfhsb
dexqw b hldjhcl_ ^y_jv : ijb wlhf jwa-
^wklky aymqwÖb_ kbj_Öu.
 Ydexqbl_ aw`bzwÖb_ - kbj_Öw hldexqblky.
hb]ÖwÉ Ö_bkijwyÖhklb
?keb, ijb ydexq_Öbb aw`bzwÖby, dhÖ-
ljhevÖwy ewfiw dÖhidb W zhjbl y l_q_Öb_
10 k_dmÖ^, aÖwqbl, kbj_Öw hojwÖÖhc kbzÖw-
ebawébb iehoh ih^dexq_Öw.
exjwlbl_kv Öw k_jybkÖmx klwÖébx f?@e
^ey ijhy_jdb kbkl_fu.
* Y awybkbfhklb hl kljwÖu ihklwydb wylhfhxbey.
?keb hojwÖÖwy kbzÖwebawéby
kjwxwluyw_l 10 jwa ih^jy^, Öw
11-c hÖw Ö_ ijhj_wzbjm_l, lwd dwd
i_j_klwÖ_l xulv wdlbyÖhc b hl-
dexqblky.
?keb dhÖljhevÖwy ewfiw dÖhidb W fbzw_l
k mkdhj_ÖÖhc qwklhlhc, aÖwqbl kbzÖwebaw-
éby kjwxhlwew y Ywr_ hlkmlklyb_.
45 k_dmÖ^ kimkly ihke_ Öw`wlby Öw dÖhidm
dexqw-imevlw, kbkl_fw hojwÖÖhc kbzÖweb-
awébb klwÖhyblky wdlbyÖhc, Ö_awybkbfh
hl khklhyÖby awfdhy ^y_j_c b xwzw`Öbdw.
Yh bax_`wÖb_ kjwxwluywÖby hojwÖÖhc kbz-
Öwebawébb yh yj_fy fhcdb wylhfhxbey :
- awijbl_ ^y_jÖu_ awfdb dexqhf,
beb
- wdlbybjmcl_ lhevdh i_jbf_ljbq_kdmx hojwÖÖmx kbzÖwebawébx.
YdÉxq_Öb_ lhÉvdh nmÖdpbb
dhÖljhÉy i_jbf_ljw wylhfhxbÉy
?keb, ihdb^wy wylhfhxbev, Yu ohlbl_
hklwyblv y Ö_f `byhlÖh_, beb ijhklh hl-
djulh_ hdÖh, Ywf ke_^m_l yhkihevahywlv-
ky lhevdh nmÖdéb_c dhÖljhey i_jbf_ljw
Öw yj_fy Ywr_zh hlkmlklyby. >ey wlhzh :
 Yudexqbl_ aw`bzwÖb_.
Wylhfwlbq_kdh_ ydÉxq_Öb_ kbkl_fu*
hbkl_fw wylhfwlbq_kdb yoh^bl y wdlbyÖh_ kh-
klhyÖb_ q_j_a ^y_ fbÖmlu ihke_ awdjuywÖby
ihke_^Ö_c ^y_jéu (beb djurdb xwzw`Öbdw).
Yh bax_`wÖb_ kemqwcÖhzh kjwxwluyw-
Öby kbkl_fu ijb hldjuywÖbb ^y_jb beb
djurdb xwzw`Öbdw, Ö_hxoh^bfh ihylhj-
Öh Öw`wlv Öw hlibjwxsmx dÖhidm imevlw
^bklwÖébhÖÖhzh mijwye_Öby.

4abunB, >Y?gB, eadW, agroaB
681. YudÉxqwl_Év kl_dÉhih^t_fÖbdw
^y_jb yh^bl_Éy.
2. YudÉxqwl_Év kl_dÉhih^t_fÖbdw ijwyhc i_j_^Ö_c ^y_jb.
3. YudÉxqwl_Év kl_dÉhih^t_fÖbdw ijwyhc aw^Ö_c ^y_jb.
4. YudÉxqwl_Év kl_dÉhih^t_fÖbdw É_yhc aw^Ö_c ^y_jb.
5. aÖhidw xÉhdbjhydb yudÉxqwl_- É_c kl_dÉhih^t_fÖbdhy aw^Öbç
^y_j_c (^Éy x_ahiwkÖhklb ^_l_c).
hl_dehih^t_fÖbd fh`_l jwxhlwlv y ^ymo
j_`bfwo : Wylhfwlbq_kdbc j_`bf jwxhlu :

dw`fbl_ Öw dewybrm, ij_h^he_y lhqdm
mihjw. hl_deh iheÖhklvx hldjuyw_lky
beb awdjuyw_lky ijb hlims_ÖÖhc dew-
ybr_. fhylhjÖh_ Öw`wlb_ Öw dewybrm
hklwÖwyebyw_l kl_deh.
fjbf_qwÖb_ : kimkly hdheh 45 k_dmÖ^ ih-
ke_ baye_q_Öby dexqw ba awfdw aw`bzwÖby
yk_ kl_dehih^t_fÖbdb hldexqwxlky. fh-
wlhfm, qlhxu hldjulv beb awdjulv hdÖh,
Ö_hxoh^bfh yÖhyv ydexqblv aw`bzwÖb_.
d_ hklwyeycl_ dexq aw`bzwÖby
y awfd_, ^w`_ _keb Yu hlemqw_-
l_kv Öw dhjhldh_ yj_fy.
Y kemqw_ aws_fe_Öby ih^Öbfw-
xsbfky kl_dehf Ö_f_^e_ÖÖh ydexqbl_
hxjwlÖuc oh^, Öw`wy Öw khhly_lklymxsmx
dewybrm.
?keb yh^bl_ev ydexqw_l kl_dehih^t_f-
Öbdb kh klhjhÖu iwkkw`bjhy, _fm ke_^m_l
ijhke_^blv aw l_f, qlhxu y wlhl fhf_Öl
Öbdlh Ö_ ij_iylklyhywe kyhxh^Öhfm ^yb-
`_Öbx kl_dew yy_jo.
Yh^bl_ev hxyawÖ ke_^blv aw l_f, qlhxu
iwkkw`bju ijwybevÖh ihevahywebkv kl_-
dehih^t_fÖbdwfb.
d_ yuimkdwcl_ ba yÖbfwÖby ^_l_c yh yj_-
fy jwxhlu kl_dehih^t_fÖbdhy.
BÖbpbwÉbawpby
kl_dÉhih^t_fÖbdhy
fhke_ ih^dexq_Öby wddmfmeylhjÖhc xwlwj_b
beb y kemqw_ hldwaw kl_dehih^t_fÖbdw :
- hlimklbl_ dewybrm b yÖhyv ihlyÖbl_ ^h
iheÖhzh awdjulby hdÖw,
- ihke_ awdjulby hdÖw aw^_j`bl_ __ _s_ Öw k_dmÖ^m,
- Öw`fbl_ Öw dewybrm, qlhxu kl_deh him- klbehkv wylhfwlbq_kdb,
- himklby kl_deh ^h dhÖéw, Öw`fbl_ yÖhyv Öw dewybrm ijbf_jÖh Öw k_dmÖ^m.
Yh yj_fy yuihÉÖ_Öby wlbç hi_jwpbc
nmÖdpby wylhfwlbq_kdhc awsblu hl
aws_fÉ_Öby kl_dÉhf Ö_ jwxhlw_l.
gmqÖhc j_`bf jwxhlu :
 dw`fbl_ Öw dewybrm beb ihlyÖbl_ __,
Ö_ ij_h^he_ywy lhqdm mihjw. hl_deh
hklwÖhyblky, dwd lhevdh Yu hlimklbl_
dewybrm.
tb?aigBn?haB?
hi?abefe>q?cdBaB
Wylhfwlbq_kdwy awsblw hl
aws_fÉ_Öby kl_dÉhf
?keb yh yj_fy ih^t_fw kl_deh Öwlwedb-
yw_lky Öw ij_iylklyb_, hÖh hklwÖwyebyw-
_lky b qwklbqÖh himkdw_lky.
fjbf_qwÖb_ :
fjb kwfhijhbayhevÖhf himkdwÖbb kl_dew
yh yj_fy _zh ih^t_fw (Öwijbf_j, y kemqw_
hxe_^_Ö_Öby) Öw`fbl_ b m^_j`bywcl_ dew-
ybrm yudexqwl_ey ^h l_o ihj, ihdw kl_deh
iheÖhklvx Ö_ himklblky, w awl_f yÖhyv ih-
lyÖbl_ __ ^h iheÖhzh awdjulby hdÖw. fhke_
awdjulby Ö_ hlimkdwcl_ dewybrm _s_ ijb-
f_jÖh y l_q_Öb_ h^Öhc k_dmÖ^u.
Yh yj_fy yuihÉÖ_Öby wlbç hi_jwpbc
nmÖdpby wylhfwlbq_kdhc awsblu hl aw-
s_fÉ_Öby kl_dÉhf Ö_ jwxhlw_l.
XÉhdbjhydw yudÉxqwl_É_c
kl_dÉhih^t_fÖbdhy aw^Öbç
^y_j_c
>ey hx_ki_q_Öby x_ahiwkÖhklb Ywrbo
^_l_c Öw`fbl_ Öw dÖhidm 5, qlhxu hldex-
qblv yudexqwl_eb aw^Öbo kl_dehih^t_f-
Öbdhy ijb exxhf iheh`_Öbb kl_dhe.
fjb hims_ÖÖhc dÖhid_ yudexqwl_eb Ö_
jwxhlwxl, ijb ih^Öylhc - jwxhlwxl.

4abunB, >Y?gB, eadW, agroaB
69
eldjuywÖb_ ^y_j_c ba kwÉhÖw
elibjwÖb_ awfdhy ^y_j_c ijbyh^bl d
h^Öhyj_f_ÖÖhfm hlibjwÖbx b hklwevÖuo
awfdhy wylhfhxbey.
fjbf_qwÖb_ : ijb ydexq_ÖÖhc iheÖhc
xehdbjhyd_ yk_o awfdhy jmqdb ^y_j_c Ö_
jwxhlwxl. dw`wlb_ Öw dÖhidm
W ihayhey_l awi_j_lv
beb hli_j_lv wylhfhxbev.
fjb awibjwÖbb djwkÖuc bÖ^bdwlhj dÖhidb
awzhjblky, w ijb hlibjwÖbb - hÖ ihzwkÖ_l.
fjbf_qwÖb_ : _keb wylhfhxbev awi_jl
kÖwjm`b, w lwd`_ ijb ydexq_ÖÖhc kÖwjm-
`b iheÖhc xehdbjhyd_ yk_o awfdhy, djwk-
Öuc bÖ^bdwlhj xm^_l fbzwlv, w dÖhidw W
Ö_ xm^_l jwxhlwlv. Y wlhf kemqw_ bkihev-
amcl_ ^ey hlibjwÖby dexq beb imevl ^bk-
lwÖébhÖÖhzh mijwye_Öby.
>Y?gB
eldjuywÖb_ ^y_j_c kÖwjm`b
nlhxu ijbhldjulv aw^Ö__ hdÖh, ihy_j-
Öbl_ juqwz b Öw`fbl_ Öw Ö_zh ^h mihjw,
qlhxu awnbdkbjhywlv kl_deh y hldjulhf
iheh`_Öbb.
AW>dB? eadWAwibjwÖb_/hlibjwÖb_ awfdhy ba
kwÉhÖw

4abunB, >Y?gB, eadW, agroaB
69
eldjuywÖb_ ^y_j_c ba kwÉhÖw
elibjwÖb_ awfdhy ^y_j_c ijbyh^bl d
h^Öhyj_f_ÖÖhfm hlibjwÖbx b hklwevÖuo
awfdhy wylhfhxbey.
fjbf_qwÖb_ : ijb ydexq_ÖÖhc iheÖhc
xehdbjhyd_ yk_o awfdhy jmqdb ^y_j_c Ö_
jwxhlwxl. dw`wlb_ Öw dÖhidm
W ihayhey_l awi_j_lv
beb hli_j_lv wylhfhxbev.
fjb awibjwÖbb djwkÖuc bÖ^bdwlhj dÖhidb
awzhjblky, w ijb hlibjwÖbb - hÖ ihzwkÖ_l.
fjbf_qwÖb_ : _keb wylhfhxbev awi_jl
kÖwjm`b, w lwd`_ ijb ydexq_ÖÖhc kÖwjm-
`b iheÖhc xehdbjhyd_ yk_o awfdhy, djwk-
Öuc bÖ^bdwlhj xm^_l fbzwlv, w dÖhidw W
Ö_ xm^_l jwxhlwlv. Y wlhf kemqw_ bkihev-
amcl_ ^ey hlibjwÖby dexq beb imevl ^bk-
lwÖébhÖÖhzh mijwye_Öby.
>Y?gB
eldjuywÖb_ ^y_j_c kÖwjm`b
nlhxu ijbhldjulv aw^Ö__ hdÖh, ihy_j-
Öbl_ juqwz b Öw`fbl_ Öw Ö_zh ^h mihjw,
qlhxu awnbdkbjhywlv kl_deh y hldjulhf
iheh`_Öbb.
AW>dB? eadWAwibjwÖb_/hlibjwÖb_ awfdhy ba
kwÉhÖw

4abunB, >Y?gB, eadW, agroaB
70
YdÉxq_Öb_
>ebl_evÖh Öw`fbl_ Öw dÖhidm W.
Ydexq_Öb_ nmÖdébb xm^_l ih^ly_j`^_Öh
khhxs_Öb_f Öw fÖhzhnmÖdébhÖwevÖhf
^bkie__.
Wylhfwlbq_kdh_ awibjwÖb_
p_ÖljwÉvÖh]h awfdw ^y_j_c
>y_jÖu_ awfdb wylhfhxbey fhzml wylh-
fwlbq_kdb awibjwlvky yh yj_fy ^yb`_Öby
(kh kdhjhklvx yur_ 10 df/qwk).
fjb ^yb`_Öbb kh kdhjhklvx yur_ 10 df/q,
ijb Ö_hxoh^bfhklb hli_j_lv Öw dhjhldh_
yj_fy ^y_jÖu_ awfdb djwldh Öw`fbl_ Öw
dÖhidm A.
Yu fh`_l_ hldexqwlv b yÖhyv ydexqwlv
wlm nmÖdébx.
eldÉxq_Öb_
>ebl_evÖh Öw`fbl_ Öw dÖhidm W.
eldexq_Öb_ nmÖdébb xm^_l ih^ly_j`^_-
Öh khhxs_Öb_f Öw fÖhzhnmÖdébhÖwev-
Öhf ^bkie__.
hb]ÖwÉbawlhj Ö_awdjulhc ^y_jb
?keb ^y_jv Ö_iehlÖh awdjulw :
- ijb jwxhlwxs_f ^yb]wl_É_ Öw fÖhzh-
nmÖdébhÖwevÖhf ^bkie__ Öw Ö_kdhevdh
k_dmÖ^ ihyyylky ibdlhzjwffw b khhxs_-
Öb_,
- Öw ^yb`ms_fky wylhfhxbÉ_ (kh kdh-
jhklvx yur_ 10 df/q) awzhjblky kbzÖw-
ebawlhj hxs_zh ÖwaÖwq_Öby. fjb wlhf
xm^_l aymqwlv amff_j, w Öw fÖhzhnmÖdéb-
hÖwevÖhf ^bkie__ Öw Ö_kdhevdh k_dmÖ^
ihyyylky ibdlhzjwffw b khhxs_Öb_.
Xehdbjhydw ihayhey_l bkdexqblv yhafh`-
Öhklv hldjuywÖby aw^Öbo ^y_j_c ba kweh-
Öw wylhfhxbey.
 fhy_jÖbl_ k ihfhsvx dexqw aw`bzw-
Öby dÖhidm Öw q_ly_jlv hxhjhlw.
XÉhdbjhydw ^y_j_c hl hldjuywÖby ^_lvfb
fjbf_qwÖby :
?keb dwdwy-ebxh ^y_jv hldjulw, awib-
jwÖb_ ba kwehÖw b wylhfwlbq_kdbc é_Ö-
ljwevÖuc awfhd Ö_ kjwxhlwxl.
eldjulwy ^y_jéw xwzw`Öbdw Ö_ f_rw_l
é_ÖljwebahywÖÖhfm wylhfwlbq_kdhfm aw-
ibjwÖbx ^y_jÖuo awfdhy.

4abunB, >Y?gB, eadW, agroaB
70
YdÉxq_Öb_
>ebl_evÖh Öw`fbl_ Öw dÖhidm W.
Ydexq_Öb_ nmÖdébb xm^_l ih^ly_j`^_Öh
khhxs_Öb_f Öw fÖhzhnmÖdébhÖwevÖhf
^bkie__.
Wylhfwlbq_kdh_ awibjwÖb_
p_ÖljwÉvÖh]h awfdw ^y_j_c
>y_jÖu_ awfdb wylhfhxbey fhzml wylh-
fwlbq_kdb awibjwlvky yh yj_fy ^yb`_Öby
(kh kdhjhklvx yur_ 10 df/qwk).
fjb ^yb`_Öbb kh kdhjhklvx yur_ 10 df/q,
ijb Ö_hxoh^bfhklb hli_j_lv Öw dhjhldh_
yj_fy ^y_jÖu_ awfdb djwldh Öw`fbl_ Öw
dÖhidm A.
Yu fh`_l_ hldexqwlv b yÖhyv ydexqwlv
wlm nmÖdébx.
eldÉxq_Öb_
>ebl_evÖh Öw`fbl_ Öw dÖhidm W.
eldexq_Öb_ nmÖdébb xm^_l ih^ly_j`^_-
Öh khhxs_Öb_f Öw fÖhzhnmÖdébhÖwev-
Öhf ^bkie__.
hb]ÖwÉbawlhj Ö_awdjulhc ^y_jb
?keb ^y_jv Ö_iehlÖh awdjulw :
- ijb jwxhlwxs_f ^yb]wl_É_ Öw fÖhzh-
nmÖdébhÖwevÖhf ^bkie__ Öw Ö_kdhevdh
k_dmÖ^ ihyyylky ibdlhzjwffw b khhxs_-
Öb_,
- Öw ^yb`ms_fky wylhfhxbÉ_ (kh kdh-
jhklvx yur_ 10 df/q) awzhjblky kbzÖw-
ebawlhj hxs_zh ÖwaÖwq_Öby. fjb wlhf
xm^_l aymqwlv amff_j, w Öw fÖhzhnmÖdéb-
hÖwevÖhf ^bkie__ Öw Ö_kdhevdh k_dmÖ^
ihyyylky ibdlhzjwffw b khhxs_Öb_.
Xehdbjhydw ihayhey_l bkdexqblv yhafh`-
Öhklv hldjuywÖby aw^Öbo ^y_j_c ba kweh-
Öw wylhfhxbey.
 fhy_jÖbl_ k ihfhsvx dexqw aw`bzw-
Öby dÖhidm Öw q_ly_jlv hxhjhlw.
XÉhdbjhydw ^y_j_c hl hldjuywÖby ^_lvfb
fjbf_qwÖby :
?keb dwdwy-ebxh ^y_jv hldjulw, awib-
jwÖb_ ba kwehÖw b wylhfwlbq_kdbc é_Ö-
ljwevÖuc awfhd Ö_ kjwxhlwxl.
eldjulwy ^y_jéw xwzw`Öbdw Ö_ f_rw_l
é_ÖljwebahywÖÖhfm wylhfwlbq_kdhfm aw-
ibjwÖbx ^y_jÖuo awfdhy.