Peugeot 307 CC 2007.5 Инструкция по эксплуатации (in Russian)

23
aedigebsdr? fgBXegr, Bd>BaWiegr B hB=dWbBAWiegr
dw jwxhlwxs_f ^ybzwl_e_ hÖ mdwauyw_l
l_fi_jwlmjm fwkew.
>hklb`_Öb_ fwdkbfwevÖhc zjw^mbjhydb
kyb^_l_evklym_l h kebrdhf yukhdhc l_f-
i_jwlmj_.

d_f_^e_ÖÖh hklwÖhybl_kv.
exjwlbl_kv y k_jybkÖuc é_Ölj f?@e.
Park (hlhyÖdw)
BÖ^bdwlhj iheh`_Öbc juqw]w
k_e_dlhjw wylhfwlbq_kdhc
dhjhxdb i_j_^wq
awd ijb yukhdhc, lwd b Öw Öbadhc qwklhl_
yjws_Öby dhe_Öqwlhzh ywew ^ybzwl_ey,
yuxjwÖÖwy i_j_^wqw fbzw_l Ö_kdhevdh
k_dmÖ^, w awl_f bÖ^bébjm_lky bklbÖÖwy
i_j_^wqw.

Reverse (Aw^Öbc oh^)

Neutral (d_cljwevÖwy i_j_^wqw)

Drive (Yh`^_Öb_)
Manual (gmqÖh_ i_j_dexq_Öb_):
1-y i_j_^wqw ydexq_Öw

2-y i_j_^wqw ydexq_Öw

3-y i_j_^wqw ydexq_Öw

4-y i_j_^wqw ydexq_Öw Awzhjw_lky ijb ydexq_Öbb ijh-
zjwffu kihjlbyÖhzh yh`^_Öby

"SPORT" y wylhfwlbq_kdhc dh-
jhxd_ i_j_^wq.
Awzhjw_lky ijb ydexq_Öbb y
wylhfwlbq_kdhc dhjhxd_ i_j_-
^wq ijhzjwffu "Ye@>?dB?
fe hd?=j" ^ey yh`^_Öby ih
kdhevadhc ^hjhz_.
fhyyey_lky, dhz^w i_j_^wqw Ö_
ydexq_Öw q_ldh (juqwz k_e_d-
lhjw y ijhf_`mlhqÖhf iheh-
`_Öbb).
hb]Öwebawlhj "Ye@>?dB? fe hd?=j"
hb]Öwebawlhj Ö_ijwybevÖh
yuxjwÖÖhc i_j_^wqb
hb]Öwebawlhj "SPORT"
jdwawl_ev l_fi_jwlmju fwkew y
^yb]wl_e_
hb]Öwebawlhju wylhfwlbq_kdhc
dhjhxdb i_j_^wq

24
aedigebsdr? fgBXegr, Bd>BaWiegr B hB=dWbBAWiegr
fhke_ ydexq_Öby aw`bzwÖby hÖ ihke_^h-
ywl_evÖh yuiheÖy_l ljb nmÖdébb:
- mdwawl_ey ijhx_zw ^h iewÖhyhzh l_o-Öbq_kdhzh hxkem`bywÖby,
- mdwawl_ey mjhyÖy fwkew y ^ybzwl_e_,
- kq_lqbdw ijhx_zw (hxs_zh b kmlhqÖhzh).

fjbf_qwÖb_: ihdwawÖby kq_lqbdw hxs_-
zh b kmlhqÖhzh ijhx_zhy fh`Öh ijhqblwlv
_s_ y l_q_Öb_ 30 k_dmÖ^ ihke_ yudexq_-
Öby aw`bzwÖby, w lwd`_ hÖb bÖ^bébjmxlky
ijb hldjuywÖbb ^y_jb yh^bl_ey b ijb hl-
ibjwÖbb b awibjwÖbb awfdhy wylhfhxbey.
dw Ö_f `_ ihdwauyw_lky bÖnhjfwéby
j_zmeylhjw beb hzjwÖbqbl_ey kdhjhklb,
_keb h^bÖ ba Öbo wdlbybjhywÖ (kf. khhl-
y_lklymxsmx zewym). jdwawl_ev ijhx_]w ^h iewÖhyh]h
l_oÖbq_kdh]h hxkem`bywÖby
tlhl mdwawl_ev khhxsw_l h ijhx_z_, dhlhjuc
hklwehkv ijhclb wylhfhxbex ^h hq_j_^Öhzh
l_oÖbq_kdhzh hxkem`bywÖby y khhly_lklybb k
j_zewf_Ölhf, jwajwxhlwÖÖuf bazhlhybl_e_f.
elkq_l ijhx_zw ÖwqbÖw_lky k fhf_Ölw ihk-
e_^Ö_zh hxÖme_Öby mdwawl_ey (kf. khhly_lk-
lymxsbc jwa^_e). fjb wlhf ijhly`_ÖÖhklv
ijhx_zw hij_^_ey_lky ih ^ymf iwjwf_ljwf:
- ih hxs_fm ijhx_zm wylhfhxbey,
- ih yj_f_Öb, bkl_dr_fm k fhf_Ölw ijh-
oh`^_Öby ihke_^Ö_zh l_ohxkem`bywÖby.

fjbf_qwÖb_: y wlhf kemqw_ Ö_^hklwlhq-
Öuc ijhx_z fh`_l xulv ^hiheÖ_Ö nwdlh-
jhf yj_f_Öb - y awybkbfhklb hl fwÖ_ju
bkihevahywÖby wylhfhxbey yew^_evé_f.
fjbÖpbi jwxhlu
fhke_ ydexq_Öby aw`bzwÖby awzhjw_lky
Öw 5 k_dmÖ^ kbfyhe zw_qÖhzh dexqw, w Öw
^bkie__ hxs_zh ijhx_zw ihdwauyw_lky
hdjmze_ÖÖh_ dhebq_klyh dbehf_ljhy, hk-
lwyr__ky ^h iewÖhyhzh l_oÖbq_kdhzh hx-
kem`bywÖby.

fjbf_j: ^h xeb`wcr_zh l_oÖbq_kdhzh hx-
kem`bywÖby wylhfhxbex hklwehkv ijhclb
4 800 df. fhke_ ydexq_Öby aw`bzwÖby y
l_q_Öb_ 5 k_dmÖ^ ^bkie_c ihdwauyw_l:
>Bhfb?C fWd?bB fgBXegeY
?keb ^h xeb`wcr_]h l_oÖbq_kdh]h
hxkem`bywÖby wylhfhxbex hklwehkv
ijhclb f_Övr_ 1 000 df.

fjbf_j: ^h xeb`wcr_zh l_oÖbq_kdhzh hxkem-
`bywÖby wylhfhxbex hklwehkv ijhclb 900 df.
fhke_ ydexq_Öby aw`bzwÖby y l_q_Öb_
5 k_dmÖ^ ^bkie_c ihdwauyw_l:
n_j_a 5 k_dmÖ^ ihke_ ydexq_Öby aw`bzw-
Öby kq_lqbdb ^Ö_yÖhzh b hxs_zh ijhx_zw
xm^ml jwxhlwlv y hxuqÖhf j_`bf_, h^Öw-
dh ijb wlhf kbfyhe ]w_qÖh]h dexqw ijh-
^he`bl ]hj_lv .
tlh ij_^mij_`^w_l Ywk h ijbxeb`_Öbb fh-
f_Ölw ijhoh`^_Öby l_dms_zh l_oÖbq_kdhzh
hxkem`bywÖby. hq_lqbdb ^Ö_yÖhzh b hxs_zh
ijhx_zw jwxhlwxl y hxuqÖhf j_`bf_.
5 k_dmÖ^ kimkly ihke_ ydexq_Öby aw`bzw-
Öby kq_lqbdb ^Ö_yÖhzh b hxs_zh ijhx_zw
xm^ml jwxhlwlv y hxuqÖhf j_`bf_.

24
aedigebsdr? fgBXegr, Bd>BaWiegr B hB=dWbBAWiegr
fhke_ ydexq_Öby aw`bzwÖby hÖ ihke_^h-
ywl_evÖh yuiheÖy_l ljb nmÖdébb:
- mdwawl_ey ijhx_zw ^h iewÖhyhzh l_o-Öbq_kdhzh hxkem`bywÖby,
- mdwawl_ey mjhyÖy fwkew y ^ybzwl_e_,
- kq_lqbdw ijhx_zw (hxs_zh b kmlhqÖhzh).

fjbf_qwÖb_: ihdwawÖby kq_lqbdw hxs_-
zh b kmlhqÖhzh ijhx_zhy fh`Öh ijhqblwlv
_s_ y l_q_Öb_ 30 k_dmÖ^ ihke_ yudexq_-
Öby aw`bzwÖby, w lwd`_ hÖb bÖ^bébjmxlky
ijb hldjuywÖbb ^y_jb yh^bl_ey b ijb hl-
ibjwÖbb b awibjwÖbb awfdhy wylhfhxbey.
dw Ö_f `_ ihdwauyw_lky bÖnhjfwéby
j_zmeylhjw beb hzjwÖbqbl_ey kdhjhklb,
_keb h^bÖ ba Öbo wdlbybjhywÖ (kf. khhl-
y_lklymxsmx zewym). jdwawl_ev ijhx_]w ^h iewÖhyh]h
l_oÖbq_kdh]h hxkem`bywÖby
tlhl mdwawl_ev khhxsw_l h ijhx_z_, dhlhjuc
hklwehkv ijhclb wylhfhxbex ^h hq_j_^Öhzh
l_oÖbq_kdhzh hxkem`bywÖby y khhly_lklybb k
j_zewf_Ölhf, jwajwxhlwÖÖuf bazhlhybl_e_f.
elkq_l ijhx_zw ÖwqbÖw_lky k fhf_Ölw ihk-
e_^Ö_zh hxÖme_Öby mdwawl_ey (kf. khhly_lk-
lymxsbc jwa^_e). fjb wlhf ijhly`_ÖÖhklv
ijhx_zw hij_^_ey_lky ih ^ymf iwjwf_ljwf:
- ih hxs_fm ijhx_zm wylhfhxbey,
- ih yj_f_Öb, bkl_dr_fm k fhf_Ölw ijh-
oh`^_Öby ihke_^Ö_zh l_ohxkem`bywÖby.

fjbf_qwÖb_: y wlhf kemqw_ Ö_^hklwlhq-
Öuc ijhx_z fh`_l xulv ^hiheÖ_Ö nwdlh-
jhf yj_f_Öb - y awybkbfhklb hl fwÖ_ju
bkihevahywÖby wylhfhxbey yew^_evé_f.
fjbÖpbi jwxhlu
fhke_ ydexq_Öby aw`bzwÖby awzhjw_lky
Öw 5 k_dmÖ^ kbfyhe zw_qÖhzh dexqw, w Öw
^bkie__ hxs_zh ijhx_zw ihdwauyw_lky
hdjmze_ÖÖh_ dhebq_klyh dbehf_ljhy, hk-
lwyr__ky ^h iewÖhyhzh l_oÖbq_kdhzh hx-
kem`bywÖby.

fjbf_j: ^h xeb`wcr_zh l_oÖbq_kdhzh hx-
kem`bywÖby wylhfhxbex hklwehkv ijhclb
4 800 df. fhke_ ydexq_Öby aw`bzwÖby y
l_q_Öb_ 5 k_dmÖ^ ^bkie_c ihdwauyw_l:
>Bhfb?C fWd?bB fgBXegeY
?keb ^h xeb`wcr_]h l_oÖbq_kdh]h
hxkem`bywÖby wylhfhxbex hklwehkv
ijhclb f_Övr_ 1 000 df.

fjbf_j: ^h xeb`wcr_zh l_oÖbq_kdhzh hxkem-
`bywÖby wylhfhxbex hklwehkv ijhclb 900 df.
fhke_ ydexq_Öby aw`bzwÖby y l_q_Öb_
5 k_dmÖ^ ^bkie_c ihdwauyw_l:
n_j_a 5 k_dmÖ^ ihke_ ydexq_Öby aw`bzw-
Öby kq_lqbdb ^Ö_yÖhzh b hxs_zh ijhx_zw
xm^ml jwxhlwlv y hxuqÖhf j_`bf_, h^Öw-
dh ijb wlhf kbfyhe ]w_qÖh]h dexqw ijh-
^he`bl ]hj_lv .
tlh ij_^mij_`^w_l Ywk h ijbxeb`_Öbb fh-
f_Ölw ijhoh`^_Öby l_dms_zh l_oÖbq_kdhzh
hxkem`bywÖby. hq_lqbdb ^Ö_yÖhzh b hxs_zh
ijhx_zw jwxhlwxl y hxuqÖhf j_`bf_.
5 k_dmÖ^ kimkly ihke_ ydexq_Öby aw`bzw-
Öby kq_lqbdb ^Ö_yÖhzh b hxs_zh ijhx_zw
xm^ml jwxhlwlv y hxuqÖhf j_`bf_.

25
aedigebsdr? fgBXegr, Bd>BaWiegr B hB=dWbBAWiegr
fhke_ ijhoh`^_Öby hq_j_^Öhzh iewÖhyh-
zh l_oÖbq_kdhzh hxkem`bywÖby Öw k_jybk-
Öhc klwÖébb f?@e mklwÖhydw kq_lqbdw Öw
Öhev yuiheÖy_lky ki_ébwebklwfb klwÖ-
ébb.
?keb Yu kwfhklhyl_evÖh ijhyh^bl_ l_oÖb-
q_kdh_ hxkem`bywÖb_ kyh_zh wylhfhxbey,
lh, ^ey mklwÖhydb kq_lqbdw Öw Öhev, Ö_hx-
oh^bfh yuiheÖblv ke_^mxsb_ ^_cklyby:

 yudexqbl_ aw`bzwÖb_,

 Öw`fbl_ b m^_j`bywcl_ Öw`wlhc
dÖhidm mklwÖhydb Öw Öhev kq_lqbdw
^Ö_yÖhzh ijhx_zw,

 ydexqbl_ aw`bzwÖb_.
hq_lqbd ijhx_zw ÖwqÖ_l hxjwlÖuc hlkq_l.
ahz^w Öw ^bkie__ yuky_lblky "=0" , hlimk-
lbl_ dÖhidm - kbfyhe dexqw ihzwkÖ_l.

Yw`Öh: _keb, ih hdhÖqwÖbb wlhc hi_jwébb,
Yu j_rbeb hldexqblv wddmfmeylhjÖmx
xwlwj_x, kÖwqwew awijbl_ é_ÖljwevÖuc
awfhd wylhfhxbey b yu`^bl_ Ö_ f_Ö__
iylb fbÖml - y ijhlbyÖhf kemqw_ ijhy_-
^_ÖÖwy mklwÖhydw Öw Öhev Ö_ awnbdkbjm-
_lky y iwfylb dhfivxl_jw.
?keb kjhd hq_j_^Öh]h l_oÖbq_kdh]h
hxkem`bywÖby ijhims_Ö.
fjb dw`^hf ydexq_Öbb aw`bzwÖby y l_q_-
Öb_ 5 k_dmÖ^ xm^_l fbzwlv kbfyhe dexqw.

fjbf_j: wylhfhxbev ijhr_e 300 df ihk-
e_ ijhims_ÖÖhzh l_oÖbq_kdhzh hxkem`b-
ywÖby b l_i_jv _zh Ö_hxoh^bfh dwd fh`Öh
kdhj__ hxkem`blv.
fhke_ ydexq_Öby aw`bzwÖby y l_q_Öb_
5 k_dmÖ^ ^bkie_c xm^_l ihdwauywlv: BÖ^bdwlhj mjhyÖy fwkew y
^yb]wl_e_
fjb ydexq_Öbb aw`bzwÖby, kjwam ihke_ bÖnhjfwébb
hx hklwld_ ijhx_zw ^h ij_^klhys_zh l_ohxkem`byw-
Öby, bÖ^bdwlhj ihdwauyw_l y l_q_Öb_ Ö_kdhevdbo
k_dmÖ^ mjhy_Öv fwkew y kbkl_f_ kfwadb ^ybzwl_ey.
dhjfwevÖuc mjhy_Öv fwkew
d_bkijwyÖhklv ^wlqbdw mjhyÖy fwkew
n_j_a 5 k_dmÖ^ ihke_ ydexq_Öby aw`b-
zwÖby kq_lqbdb ijhx_zw xm^ml jwxhlwlv y
hxuqÖhf j_`bf_, h^Öwdh ijb wlhf kbfyhe
dexqw hklwÖ_lky zhj_lv. >bkie_c xm^_l
ihdwauywlv hxsbc b ^Ö_yÖhc ijhx_zb.

fjbf_qwÖb_: dexq fh`_l lwd`_ awzhjwlv-
ky b y kemqwyo, dhz^w bkl_d ^ymoe_lÖbc
kjhd ijhoh`^_Öby l_ohxkem`bywÖby.
cbzwÖb_ kbzÖwebawlh-
jw "OIL --" kyb^_l_evk-
lym_l h Ö_bkijwyÖhklb
^wlqbdw mjhyÖy fwkew
y kbkl_f_ kfwadb ^yb-
zwl_ey.
exjwlbl_kv Öw k_jybkÖmx klwÖébx f?@e.

fjhy_jdw mjhyÖy xm^_l lhqÖhc, lhevdh
_keb wylhfhxbev klhbl Öw ]hjbahÖlwev-
Öhc iehsw^d_ b k fhf_Ölw hklwÖhydb
^yb]wl_ey ijhreh Ö_ f_Ö__ 15 fbÖml.
cbzwÖb_ kbzÖwebaw-
lhjw "OIL" , kyyawÖÖh-
zh k kbzÖwebawlhjhf
hxs_zh ÖwaÖwq_Öby
b khijhyh`^w_fhzh
aymdhyuf kbzÖwehf b
khhxs_Öb_f Öw fÖhzhnmÖdébhÖwevÖhf ^bk-
ie__, kyb^_l_evklym_l h Ö_^hklwld_ fwkew,
kihkhxÖhf yuy_klb ^ybzwl_ev ba kljhy.
?keb Ö_^hklwlhd fwkew ih^ly_j`^w_lky
ijhy_jdhc ijb ihfhsb jmqÖhzh smiw, hxy-
awl_evÖh ^hy_^bl_ _zh mjhy_Öv ^h Öhjfu.
d_^hklwlhqÖuc mjhy_Öv fwkew
jklwÖhydw Öw Öhev mdwawl_ey
l_oÖbq_kdh]h hxkem`bywÖby

25
aedigebsdr? fgBXegr, Bd>BaWiegr B hB=dWbBAWiegr
fhke_ ijhoh`^_Öby hq_j_^Öhzh iewÖhyh-
zh l_oÖbq_kdhzh hxkem`bywÖby Öw k_jybk-
Öhc klwÖébb f?@e mklwÖhydw kq_lqbdw Öw
Öhev yuiheÖy_lky ki_ébwebklwfb klwÖ-
ébb.
?keb Yu kwfhklhyl_evÖh ijhyh^bl_ l_oÖb-
q_kdh_ hxkem`bywÖb_ kyh_zh wylhfhxbey,
lh, ^ey mklwÖhydb kq_lqbdw Öw Öhev, Ö_hx-
oh^bfh yuiheÖblv ke_^mxsb_ ^_cklyby:

 yudexqbl_ aw`bzwÖb_,

 Öw`fbl_ b m^_j`bywcl_ Öw`wlhc
dÖhidm mklwÖhydb Öw Öhev kq_lqbdw
^Ö_yÖhzh ijhx_zw,

 ydexqbl_ aw`bzwÖb_.
hq_lqbd ijhx_zw ÖwqÖ_l hxjwlÖuc hlkq_l.
ahz^w Öw ^bkie__ yuky_lblky "=0" , hlimk-
lbl_ dÖhidm - kbfyhe dexqw ihzwkÖ_l.

Yw`Öh: _keb, ih hdhÖqwÖbb wlhc hi_jwébb,
Yu j_rbeb hldexqblv wddmfmeylhjÖmx
xwlwj_x, kÖwqwew awijbl_ é_ÖljwevÖuc
awfhd wylhfhxbey b yu`^bl_ Ö_ f_Ö__
iylb fbÖml - y ijhlbyÖhf kemqw_ ijhy_-
^_ÖÖwy mklwÖhydw Öw Öhev Ö_ awnbdkbjm-
_lky y iwfylb dhfivxl_jw.
?keb kjhd hq_j_^Öh]h l_oÖbq_kdh]h
hxkem`bywÖby ijhims_Ö.
fjb dw`^hf ydexq_Öbb aw`bzwÖby y l_q_-
Öb_ 5 k_dmÖ^ xm^_l fbzwlv kbfyhe dexqw.

fjbf_j: wylhfhxbev ijhr_e 300 df ihk-
e_ ijhims_ÖÖhzh l_oÖbq_kdhzh hxkem`b-
ywÖby b l_i_jv _zh Ö_hxoh^bfh dwd fh`Öh
kdhj__ hxkem`blv.
fhke_ ydexq_Öby aw`bzwÖby y l_q_Öb_
5 k_dmÖ^ ^bkie_c xm^_l ihdwauywlv: BÖ^bdwlhj mjhyÖy fwkew y
^yb]wl_e_
fjb ydexq_Öbb aw`bzwÖby, kjwam ihke_ bÖnhjfwébb
hx hklwld_ ijhx_zw ^h ij_^klhys_zh l_ohxkem`byw-
Öby, bÖ^bdwlhj ihdwauyw_l y l_q_Öb_ Ö_kdhevdbo
k_dmÖ^ mjhy_Öv fwkew y kbkl_f_ kfwadb ^ybzwl_ey.
dhjfwevÖuc mjhy_Öv fwkew
d_bkijwyÖhklv ^wlqbdw mjhyÖy fwkew
n_j_a 5 k_dmÖ^ ihke_ ydexq_Öby aw`b-
zwÖby kq_lqbdb ijhx_zw xm^ml jwxhlwlv y
hxuqÖhf j_`bf_, h^Öwdh ijb wlhf kbfyhe
dexqw hklwÖ_lky zhj_lv. >bkie_c xm^_l
ihdwauywlv hxsbc b ^Ö_yÖhc ijhx_zb.

fjbf_qwÖb_: dexq fh`_l lwd`_ awzhjwlv-
ky b y kemqwyo, dhz^w bkl_d ^ymoe_lÖbc
kjhd ijhoh`^_Öby l_ohxkem`bywÖby.
cbzwÖb_ kbzÖwebawlh-
jw "OIL --" kyb^_l_evk-
lym_l h Ö_bkijwyÖhklb
^wlqbdw mjhyÖy fwkew
y kbkl_f_ kfwadb ^yb-
zwl_ey.
exjwlbl_kv Öw k_jybkÖmx klwÖébx f?@e.

fjhy_jdw mjhyÖy xm^_l lhqÖhc, lhevdh
_keb wylhfhxbev klhbl Öw ]hjbahÖlwev-
Öhc iehsw^d_ b k fhf_Ölw hklwÖhydb
^yb]wl_ey ijhreh Ö_ f_Ö__ 15 fbÖml.
cbzwÖb_ kbzÖwebaw-
lhjw "OIL" , kyyawÖÖh-
zh k kbzÖwebawlhjhf
hxs_zh ÖwaÖwq_Öby
b khijhyh`^w_fhzh
aymdhyuf kbzÖwehf b
khhxs_Öb_f Öw fÖhzhnmÖdébhÖwevÖhf ^bk-
ie__, kyb^_l_evklym_l h Ö_^hklwld_ fwkew,
kihkhxÖhf yuy_klb ^ybzwl_ev ba kljhy.
?keb Ö_^hklwlhd fwkew ih^ly_j`^w_lky
ijhy_jdhc ijb ihfhsb jmqÖhzh smiw, hxy-
awl_evÖh ^hy_^bl_ _zh mjhy_Öv ^h Öhjfu.
d_^hklwlhqÖuc mjhy_Öv fwkew
jklwÖhydw Öw Öhev mdwawl_ey
l_oÖbq_kdh]h hxkem`bywÖby

25
aedigebsdr? fgBXegr, Bd>BaWiegr B hB=dWbBAWiegr
fhke_ ijhoh`^_Öby hq_j_^Öhzh iewÖhyh-
zh l_oÖbq_kdhzh hxkem`bywÖby Öw k_jybk-
Öhc klwÖébb f?@e mklwÖhydw kq_lqbdw Öw
Öhev yuiheÖy_lky ki_ébwebklwfb klwÖ-
ébb.
?keb Yu kwfhklhyl_evÖh ijhyh^bl_ l_oÖb-
q_kdh_ hxkem`bywÖb_ kyh_zh wylhfhxbey,
lh, ^ey mklwÖhydb kq_lqbdw Öw Öhev, Ö_hx-
oh^bfh yuiheÖblv ke_^mxsb_ ^_cklyby:

 yudexqbl_ aw`bzwÖb_,

 Öw`fbl_ b m^_j`bywcl_ Öw`wlhc
dÖhidm mklwÖhydb Öw Öhev kq_lqbdw
^Ö_yÖhzh ijhx_zw,

 ydexqbl_ aw`bzwÖb_.
hq_lqbd ijhx_zw ÖwqÖ_l hxjwlÖuc hlkq_l.
ahz^w Öw ^bkie__ yuky_lblky "=0" , hlimk-
lbl_ dÖhidm - kbfyhe dexqw ihzwkÖ_l.

Yw`Öh: _keb, ih hdhÖqwÖbb wlhc hi_jwébb,
Yu j_rbeb hldexqblv wddmfmeylhjÖmx
xwlwj_x, kÖwqwew awijbl_ é_ÖljwevÖuc
awfhd wylhfhxbey b yu`^bl_ Ö_ f_Ö__
iylb fbÖml - y ijhlbyÖhf kemqw_ ijhy_-
^_ÖÖwy mklwÖhydw Öw Öhev Ö_ awnbdkbjm-
_lky y iwfylb dhfivxl_jw.
?keb kjhd hq_j_^Öh]h l_oÖbq_kdh]h
hxkem`bywÖby ijhims_Ö.
fjb dw`^hf ydexq_Öbb aw`bzwÖby y l_q_-
Öb_ 5 k_dmÖ^ xm^_l fbzwlv kbfyhe dexqw.

fjbf_j: wylhfhxbev ijhr_e 300 df ihk-
e_ ijhims_ÖÖhzh l_oÖbq_kdhzh hxkem`b-
ywÖby b l_i_jv _zh Ö_hxoh^bfh dwd fh`Öh
kdhj__ hxkem`blv.
fhke_ ydexq_Öby aw`bzwÖby y l_q_Öb_
5 k_dmÖ^ ^bkie_c xm^_l ihdwauywlv: BÖ^bdwlhj mjhyÖy fwkew y
^yb]wl_e_
fjb ydexq_Öbb aw`bzwÖby, kjwam ihke_ bÖnhjfwébb
hx hklwld_ ijhx_zw ^h ij_^klhys_zh l_ohxkem`byw-
Öby, bÖ^bdwlhj ihdwauyw_l y l_q_Öb_ Ö_kdhevdbo
k_dmÖ^ mjhy_Öv fwkew y kbkl_f_ kfwadb ^ybzwl_ey.
dhjfwevÖuc mjhy_Öv fwkew
d_bkijwyÖhklv ^wlqbdw mjhyÖy fwkew
n_j_a 5 k_dmÖ^ ihke_ ydexq_Öby aw`b-
zwÖby kq_lqbdb ijhx_zw xm^ml jwxhlwlv y
hxuqÖhf j_`bf_, h^Öwdh ijb wlhf kbfyhe
dexqw hklwÖ_lky zhj_lv. >bkie_c xm^_l
ihdwauywlv hxsbc b ^Ö_yÖhc ijhx_zb.

fjbf_qwÖb_: dexq fh`_l lwd`_ awzhjwlv-
ky b y kemqwyo, dhz^w bkl_d ^ymoe_lÖbc
kjhd ijhoh`^_Öby l_ohxkem`bywÖby.
cbzwÖb_ kbzÖwebawlh-
jw "OIL --" kyb^_l_evk-
lym_l h Ö_bkijwyÖhklb
^wlqbdw mjhyÖy fwkew
y kbkl_f_ kfwadb ^yb-
zwl_ey.
exjwlbl_kv Öw k_jybkÖmx klwÖébx f?@e.

fjhy_jdw mjhyÖy xm^_l lhqÖhc, lhevdh
_keb wylhfhxbev klhbl Öw ]hjbahÖlwev-
Öhc iehsw^d_ b k fhf_Ölw hklwÖhydb
^yb]wl_ey ijhreh Ö_ f_Ö__ 15 fbÖml.
cbzwÖb_ kbzÖwebaw-
lhjw "OIL" , kyyawÖÖh-
zh k kbzÖwebawlhjhf
hxs_zh ÖwaÖwq_Öby
b khijhyh`^w_fhzh
aymdhyuf kbzÖwehf b
khhxs_Öb_f Öw fÖhzhnmÖdébhÖwevÖhf ^bk-
ie__, kyb^_l_evklym_l h Ö_^hklwld_ fwkew,
kihkhxÖhf yuy_klb ^ybzwl_ev ba kljhy.
?keb Ö_^hklwlhd fwkew ih^ly_j`^w_lky
ijhy_jdhc ijb ihfhsb jmqÖhzh smiw, hxy-
awl_evÖh ^hy_^bl_ _zh mjhy_Öv ^h Öhjfu.
d_^hklwlhqÖuc mjhy_Öv fwkew
jklwÖhydw Öw Öhev mdwawl_ey
l_oÖbq_kdh]h hxkem`bywÖby

26
aedigebsdr? fgBXegr, Bd>BaWiegr B hB=dWbBAWiegr
Ydexqbl_ hky_lbl_evÖu_ ijbxhju b Öw-
`fbl_ Öw dÖhidm, qlhxu bÖl_ÖkbyÖhklv
ih^ky_ldb ijbxhjÖhc iwÖ_eb Öwqwew
baf_Öylvky. ahz^w yjdhklv ih^ky_ldb
^hklbzÖ_l fbÖbfwevÖhzh (beb fwdkbfwev-
Öhzh) mjhyÖy, hlimklbl_ dÖhidm, w awl_f
Öw`fbl_ __ kÖhyw, qlhxu my_ebqblv (beb
mf_Övrblv) yjdhklv.
ahz^w yjdhklv ih^ky_ldb ^hklbzÖ_l `_ew-
_fhzh mjhyÖy, hlimklbl_ dÖhidm. fjb ydexq_ÖÖhf aw`bzwÖbb Öw`fbl_ Öw
dÖhidm b m^_j`bywcl_ ^h ihyye_Öby Öme_c.
dw`wlb_f Öw dÖhidm fh`Öh q_j_^hywlv
bÖ^bdwébx kq_lqbdhy ijhx_zw b j_zmeylh-
jw kdhjhklb, dhz^w hÖ wdlbybjhywÖ.
cwkeyÖuc smi
dw smi_ bf__lky ^y_ f_ldb:
- mjhy_Öv fwkew Öbdhz^w Ö_ ^he`_Ö ij_yurwlv y_joÖxx
f_ldm A,
- y kemqw_ iw^_Öby mjhyÖy ^h f_ldb B, ihiheÖbl_ _zh q_j_a
fwkehawebyÖmx zhjehybÖm
fwkehf, j_dhf_Ö^hywÖÖuf
^ey Ywr_zh ^ybzwl_ey.

W = fwdkbfwevÖuc mjhy_Öv.

Y = fbÖbfwevÖuc mjhy_Öv. g_]meylhj ih^ky_ldb iwÖ_eb
ijbxhjhy
aÖhidw mklwÖhydb Öw Öhev kq_lqbdw
ijhx_]w aw ih_a^dm

26
aedigebsdr? fgBXegr, Bd>BaWiegr B hB=dWbBAWiegr
Ydexqbl_ hky_lbl_evÖu_ ijbxhju b Öw-
`fbl_ Öw dÖhidm, qlhxu bÖl_ÖkbyÖhklv
ih^ky_ldb ijbxhjÖhc iwÖ_eb Öwqwew
baf_Öylvky. ahz^w yjdhklv ih^ky_ldb
^hklbzÖ_l fbÖbfwevÖhzh (beb fwdkbfwev-
Öhzh) mjhyÖy, hlimklbl_ dÖhidm, w awl_f
Öw`fbl_ __ kÖhyw, qlhxu my_ebqblv (beb
mf_Övrblv) yjdhklv.
ahz^w yjdhklv ih^ky_ldb ^hklbzÖ_l `_ew-
_fhzh mjhyÖy, hlimklbl_ dÖhidm. fjb ydexq_ÖÖhf aw`bzwÖbb Öw`fbl_ Öw
dÖhidm b m^_j`bywcl_ ^h ihyye_Öby Öme_c.
dw`wlb_f Öw dÖhidm fh`Öh q_j_^hywlv
bÖ^bdwébx kq_lqbdhy ijhx_zw b j_zmeylh-
jw kdhjhklb, dhz^w hÖ wdlbybjhywÖ.
cwkeyÖuc smi
dw smi_ bf__lky ^y_ f_ldb:
- mjhy_Öv fwkew Öbdhz^w Ö_ ^he`_Ö ij_yurwlv y_joÖxx
f_ldm A,
- y kemqw_ iw^_Öby mjhyÖy ^h f_ldb B, ihiheÖbl_ _zh q_j_a
fwkehawebyÖmx zhjehybÖm
fwkehf, j_dhf_Ö^hywÖÖuf
^ey Ywr_zh ^ybzwl_ey.

W = fwdkbfwevÖuc mjhy_Öv.

Y = fbÖbfwevÖuc mjhy_Öv. g_]meylhj ih^ky_ldb iwÖ_eb
ijbxhjhy
aÖhidw mklwÖhydb Öw Öhev kq_lqbdw
ijhx_]w aw ih_a^dm

27
aedigebsdr? fgBXegr, Bd>BaWiegr B hB=dWbBAWiegr
- awdew^dm k fzÖhy_ÖÖhc bÖ-nhjfwéb_c:

i
i
!
28
aedigebsdr? fgBXegr, Bd>BaWiegr B hB=dWbBAWiegr
gwkklhyÖb_, hklwyr__ky ^h
imÖdlw ÖwaÖwq_Öby
(y df beb fbeyo)
tlh jwkklhyÖb_, hklwxs__ky ^h imÖdlw
ÖwaÖwq_Öby. eÖh ebxh fzÖhy_ÖÖh ih^kqb-
luyw_lky ÖwybzwébhÖÖhc kbkl_fhc (_keb
hÖw ydexq_Öw), ebxh kwfbf yh^bl_e_f.
?keb jwkklhyÖb_ ^h imÖdlw ÖwaÖwq_Öby
Ö_ aw^wÖh, Öw ^bkie__ yf_klh ébnj xm^ml
yuky_qbywlvky ijhq_jdb.
hj_^Öyy kdhjhklv
(y df/q beb fbev/q)
tlh kdhjhklv, ih^kqblwÖÖwy k fhf_Ölw
ihke_^Ö_zh hxÖme_Öby ihdwawÖbc xhjlh-
yhzh dhfivxl_jw (ijb ydexq_ÖÖhf aw`b-
zwÖbb).
WylhÖhfÖhklv
(y df beb fbeyo)
fhdwauyw_l dhebq_klyh dbehf_ljhy, dh-
lhjh_ fh`_l xulv _s_ ijhc^_Öh k hklwy-
rbfky y xwd_ awiwkhf lhiebyw ba jwkq_lw
kj_^Ö_zh jwkoh^w lhiebyw, hij_^_e_ÖÖh-
zh kbkl_fhc ih ijhx_zm Ö_kdhevdbo ihk-
e_^Öbo dbehf_ljhy. i_dmsbc jwkoh^
lhiebyw
(e/100 df, beb df/e, beb fbev/zweehÖ)
tlhl iwjwf_lj ij_^klwyey_l khxhc kj_^-
Öbc jwkoh^ lhiebyw aw ihke_^Öb_ Ö_-
kdhevdh k_dmÖ^.
hj_^Öbc jwkoh^
lhiebyw
(e/100 df, beb df/e, beb fbev/zweehÖ)
tlh mkj_^Ö_ÖÖh_ dhebq_klyh lhiebyw,
bajwkoh^hywÖÖhzh k fhf_Ölw ihke_^Ö_zh
hxÖme_Öby kq_lqbdw Öw dhfivxl_j_. fjhc^_ÖÖuc imlv
(y df beb fbeyo)
tlh jwkklhyÖb_, ijhc^_ÖÖh_ k fhf_Ölw
ihke_^Ö_zh hxÖme_Öby ihdwawÖbc xhjlh-
yhzh dhfivxl_jw.
d_dhlhju_ hij_^_e_Öby…
awd lhevdh wylhÖhfÖhklv khklwybl f_-
Ö__ 30 df, awzhjylky "ijhq_jdb". fhke_
^hawijwydb Ö_ f_Ö__ 5 ebljhy kbkl_fw
i_j_kqbluyw_l iwjwf_lj wylhÖhfÖhklb b
hÖ yÖhyv ihdw`_lky, dwd lhevdh wylhÖhf-
Öhklv ij_yukbl 100 df.
>wÖÖwy nmÖdéby jwxhlw_l lhevdh
ijb ^yb`_Öbb kh kdhjhklvx yur_
30 df/q.
tlhl iwjwf_lj fh`_l my_ebqbywlv-
ky k mq_lhf baf_Öbyrboky mkehybc
yh`^_Öby beb j_ev_nw imlb, dhlh-
ju_ fhzml kms_kly_ÖÖh baf_Öylv
l_dmsbc jwkoh^ lhiebyw.
?keb Öw ^yb`ms_fky wylhfhxbe_
"ijhq_jdb" zhjyl kebrdhf ^hezh
yf_klh ébnj, hxjwlbl_kv y k_jybk-
Öuc é_Ölj f?@e.