PONTIAC PONTIAC 1995 Owners Manual
Page 181 of 354
Other  Warning Devices 
If you cmy reflective  triangles, you can set one up at 
the  side  of the  road  about 
300 feet (100 m)  behind  your 
vehicle, 
Jump Starting 
If  your  battery  has run down,  you  may  want  to  use 
another  vehicle  and  some  jumper cables  to  start  your 
Pontiac.  But  please  follow  the  steps  below  to  do it 
safely. 
NOTICE: 
Ignoring  these  steps  could  result  in  costly damage 
to  your  vehicle that wouldn’t  be  covered  by your 
warranty.  Trying  to  start  your  Pontiac  by 
pushing  or  pulling won’t work,  and  it  could 
damage  your  vehicle. 
To Jump Start  Your  Pontiac 
1. Check  the  other  vehicle.  It must  have  a  12-volt 
battery  with  a  negative  ground  system. 
NOTICE: 
If the  other  system  isn’t a 12-volt system  with a 
negative  ground,  both  vehicles can  be  damaged. 
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2. 
3. 
Get the vehicles cbse enough so the jumper  cables 
can reach, but be sure the vehicles aren’t  touching 
each  other. 
If they are, it could cause a ground 
connection you don’t  want. You wouldn’t be able to 
start your Pontiac, and the bad grounding could 
damage  the  electrical systems. 
You  could be injured 
if the vehicles  roll. Set the 
parking  brake firmly  on each vehicle.  Put an 
automatic transaxle 
in PARK (P) or a  manual 
transaxle  in  NEUTRAL 
(N). 
Turn off the ignition  on  both vehicles.  Turn off all 
lamps  that aren’t needed,  and radios. This will  avoid 
sparks  and help  save both  batteries.  And it could 
save  your  radio! 
NOTICE: 
If you  leave  your  radio on, it  could  be badly 
damaged. 
The repairs  wouldn’t be covered  by 
your  warranty. 
4.. Open the hoods and locate  the batteries. 
5. Find  the  positive (+) and negative (-) terminals  on 
each  battery.  Your Pontiac  has  a remote positive 
(+) 
jump starting terminal.  The terminal is on the  same 
side 
of the  engine  compartment  as  your  battery. You 
should  always  use  the remote positive (+) terminal 
instead 
of the positive (+) terminal  on your  battery. 
To uncover  the remote positive (+) terminal, lift  the 
red  plastic cap. 
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6. Check that the jumper cables don’t have loose or 
missing  insulation. If they do, YOU could get a shock, 
The vehicles could be damaged,  too. 
Before  you  connect  the cables, here are some 
basic 
things  you  should  know.  Positive (+) will go to 
positive 
(+) and  negative (-) will go to  negative (-) 
or a metal  engine part. Don’t  connect (+) to (-), or 
you’ll  get a short that  would  damage  the  battery  and 
maybe  other 
parts, too. 
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7. Connect  the  red  positive (+) cable to the  positive (+) 
terminal  of  the  vehicle  with  the  dead  battery.  Use  a 
remote  positive 
(+) terminal  if  the  vehicle  has  one. 
8. 
9. 
Don’t let the other end 
touch  metal.  Connect it 
to  the  positive (+) 
terminal of the  good 
battery.  Use  a  remote  positive 
(+) terminal  if 
the  vehicle 
has one. 
Now connect  the  black 
negative 
(-) cable  to  the 
good  battery’s  negative 
(-) 
terminal.  Don’t  let  the  other  end  touch 
anything 
until  the  next  step. The 
other  end  of  the  negative 
cable 
doesn’t go to  the 
dead  battery.  It  goes  to  a 
heavy,  unpainted,  metal 
part  on  the  engine  of  the vehicle  with  the  dead 
battery. 
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10.  Attach  the  cable  at  least 18 inches (45 cm) away 
from the  dead  battery,  but  not  near  engine  parts  that 
move.  The electrical  connection  is just  as  good 
there,  but  the  chance 
of sparks  getting  back  to  the 
battery  is much  less. 
11. Now  start  the  vehicle  with  the  good  battery  and  run 
the  engine 
for a  while. 
12. Try to  start  the  vehicle  with  the  dead  battery.  If  it 
won’t  start  after 
a few  tries,  it probably  needs 
service. 
13. Remove  the  cables  in  reverse  order  to prevent 
electrical  shorting.  Take  care that  they  don’t  touch 
each  other  or  any  other  metal. 
A. Heavy  Metal  Engine  Part 
B.  Good  Battery 
C. Dead  Battery 
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Towing Your Vehicle 
Try  to  have a GM dealer  or a professional  towing  service 
tow  your  Pontiac.  The  usual  towing  equipment  is: 
A. Sling-type  Tow Truck 
B. Wheel-lift  Tow Truck 
C. Car Carrier 
If  your  vehicle  has  been  changed or modified  since  it 
was  factory-new  by adding aftermarket items like 
fog 
lamps, aero skirting, or special tires  and wheels,  these 
instructions  and illustrations  may  not  be correct. 
Before  you do anything, 
turn on  the  hazard  warning 
flashers. 
When  you  call, tell the towing service: 
That  your  vehicle cannot  be  towed from the front or 
rear  with  sling-type equipment. 
That  your  vehicle  has  front-wheel drive. 
The make,  model,  and  year  of your  vehicle. 
Whether  you  can still move  the  shift lever. 
If there  was  an  accident, what  was  damaged. 
When  the  towing  service arrives, let  the  tow operator 
know  that this  manual contains detailed towing 
instructions  and illustrations. The operator  may  want to 
see  them. 
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When  your  vehicle is being  towed,  have  the ignition 
key 
off. The  steering  wheel  should  be clamped  in  a 
straight-ahead  position, with 
a clamping  device 
designed  for towing  service.  Do  not use the vehicle’s 
steering  column  lock  for this. The  transaxle  should  be 
in 
NEUTRAL (N) and  the parking  brake  released. 
Don’t  have  your  vehicle  towed 
on the  front  wheels, 
unless  you  must. 
If the  vehicle  must  be  towed  on  the 
front  wheels,  don’t 
go more  than 35 mph (55 km/h) or 
farther  than 
50 miles (80 km) or your  transaxle will be 
damaged. 
If these limits must  be  exceeded,  then the 
front  wheels  have  to be supported  on  a dolly. 
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Front Towing Hookups 
Attach T-hook chains in 
front of the wheels into the 
side slots of the cradle on 
both sides. 
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Use  wheel  lift or car carrier  equipment.  Additional 
ramping  may  be required  for  car  carrier  equipment.  Use 
safety  chains  and  wheel  straps. 
NOTICE: 
Do  not  tow  with  sling-type  equipment or 
fascialfog lamp  damage  will occur. 
Towing 
a vehicle  over  rough  surfaces  could 
damage 
a vehicle.  Damage  can  occur  from  vehicle 
to  ground 
or vehicle  to wheel-lift  equipment. To 
help  avoid  damage,  install a towing dolly and 
raise  the  vehicle until  adequate  clearance  is 
obtained  between the  ground  and/or  wheel-lift 
equipment. 
Do not  attach  winch  cables  or J-hooks  to 
suspension  components  when  using  car  carrier 
equipment.  Always use 
T-hooks inserted  in  the 
T-hook slots. 
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Attach a separate  safety 
chain  around  the  outboard 
end 
of each lower  control 
arm. 
Rear Towing Hookups 
Attach  T-hook  chains into 
the  slotted holes  in  the 
bottom 
of the floor  pan 
support  rails just ahead 
of 
the rear  wheels  on  both 
sides. 
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