5w- Ram 2500 (Diesel) 2007 Owner's Manual

Page 284 of 552

cord to a ground–fault interrupter protected 110–115 volt
AC electrical outlet with a grounded, three-wire exten-
sion cord.
The engine block heater cord is routed under the hood to
the right side and can be located just behind the grille
near the headlamp.
NOTE:The engine block heater cord is a factory in-
stalled option. If your vehicle is not equipped, heater
cords are available from your authorized Mopardealer.
The block heater must be plugged in at least one hour to
have an adequate warming effect on the coolant.
WARNING!
Remember to disconnect the cord before driving.
Damage to the 110–115 volt electrical cord could
cause electrocution.NOTE:The block heater will require 110 Volts AC and
6.5 Amps to activate the heater element.
Block Heater Usage
A.Temperatures below 0°F (-18°C)
•Block Heater Required for 15W-40
•Block Heater Recommended for 5W-40
B.Temperatures below - 20°F (-29°C)
•Block Heater Required for 5W-40
Winter Front Usage
If a winter front or cold weather cover is to be used, a
percentage of the total grille opening area must be left
uncovered to provide sufficient air flow to the charge air
cooler and automatic transmission oil cooler. The per-
centage of opening must be increased with the increasing
ambient air temperature and/or engine load. If the
cooling fan can be heard cycling frequently, increase the
284 STARTING AND OPERATING

Page 285 of 552

size of the opening in the winter front. A suitable cold
weather cover is available from your Mopardealer.
Battery Blanket Usage
A battery loses 60% of its cranking power as the battery
temperature decreases to 0°F (-18°). For the same de-
crease in temperature, the engine requires twice as much
power to crank at the same RPM. The use of 120 VAC
powered battery blankets will greatly increase starting
capability at low temperatures. Suitable battery blankets
are available from your authorized Mopardealer.
Arctic Operation
Where there are no provisions to keep the engine warm
when it is operating in ambient temperatures consistently
below (-10°F/-23°C), use 5W-40syntheticengine oil and
fuel that meets the requirements in Section 7, “Mainte-
nance Procedures,” Engine Oil Selection.
Engine Warm-Up
Avoid full throttle operation when the engine is cold.
When starting a cold engine, bring the engine up to
operating speed slowly to allow the oil pressure to
stabilize as the engine warms up.
NOTE:High-speed, no-load running of a cold engine
can result in excessive white smoke and poor engine
performance. No-load engine speeds should be kept
under 1,200 rpm during the warm-up period, especially
in cold ambient temperature conditions.
If temperatures are below 32°F (0°C), operate the engine
at moderate speeds for 5 minutes before full loads are
applied.
STARTING AND OPERATING 285
5

Page 418 of 552

Engine Oil Selection (6.7L Diesel Engines)
For best performance and maximum protection under all
types of operating conditions, the manufacture only
recommends engine oils that are API CJ-4 certified and
meet the requirements of DaimlerChrysler. Use Mopar or
an equivalent oil meeting the specification MS-10902.
Products meeting Cummins CES 20081 may also be used.
The identification of these engine oils are typically lo-
cated on the back of the oil container.
American Petroleum Institute (API) Engine Oil
Identification Symbol
This symbol means that the oil has
been certified by the American Petro-
leum Institute (API). The manufacture
only recommends API Certified en-
gine oils.Oils with a high ash content may produce deposits on
valves that can progress to guttering and valve burning.
A maximum sulfated ash content of 1.00 mass % is
recommended for all oil used in the engine.
The same oil change interval is to be followed for
synthetic oil as for petroleum based oil. Also, synthetic oil
must meet the same performance specifications as petro-
leum oil.
Engine Oil Viscosity (SAE Grade)
Use SAE 15W-40 Engine Oil that meets
DaimlerChrysler Materials Standard MS-10902 and the
API CJ-4 engine oil category.
Engine oil not designated by the DaimlerChrysler or
Cummins Material Standards and API CJ-4 should not be
used, engine and exhaust system durability may be
compromised. For lower temperature operation SAE
5W-40 engine oils may be used. These oils must meet the
418 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

Page 487 of 552

FLUID CAPACITIES
FLUID CAPACITIES U.S. Metric
Fuel
2500 Shortbed Models 34 gal. 128L
2500 Longbed Models 35 gal. 132L
3500 Shortbed Models 34 gal. 128L
3500 Longbed Models 35 gal. 132L
FLUID CAPACITIES U.S. Metric
Engine Oil
5.9L Diesel Engine I-6 12.0 qts. 11.4L
6.7L HO Turbo Diesel
Engine (SAE 15W-40, API
CJ-4 Certified, that meets
CES 20081 Standards.)12 qts. 11.4L
Cooling System
5.9L Diesel Engine I-6 7 gal. 26.5L
6.7L Diesel Engine I-6 22.6 qts. 21.4L
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 487
7

Page 488 of 552

FLUIDS, LUBRICANTS AND GENUINE PARTS
Engine
Component Fluids, Lubricants and Genuine Parts
Engine Coolant MoparAntifreeze/Coolant 5 Year/100,000 Mile Formula HOAT (Hybrid Organic Ad-
ditive Technology) or equivalent.
5.9L HO Turbo Diesel
Engine OilUse (SAE 15W-40, API CI-4/SM Certified, that meets DaimlerChrysler Standards.)
6.7L HO Turbo Diesel
Engine OilUse (SAE 15W-40, API CJ-4 Certified, that meets CES 20081 Standards.)
Engine Oil Filter
(5.9L Diesel Engine)MoparEngine Oil Filter, P/N 05083285AA or equivalent.
Engine Oil Filter
(6.7L Diesel Engine)MoparEngine Oil Filter, P/N 05083285AA or equivalent.
Engine Fuel Filter
(5.9L Diesel Engine)MoparFuel Filter, P/N 05015581AB or equivalent.
Engine Fuel Filter
(6.7L Diesel Engine)MoparFuel Filter, P/N 05183410AA or equivalent. Must meet 7 micron rating.Using
a fuel filter that does not meet the manufacturers filtration and water separating re-
quirements can severely impact fuel system life and reliability.
488 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

Page 491 of 552

Chassis
Component Fluids, Lubricants and Genuine Parts.
Automatic Transmission MoparATF+4, Automatic Transmission Fluid.
Transfer Case MoparATF+4, Automatic Transmission Fluid.
Manual Transmission Fluid G-56 MoparATF+4, Automatic Transmission Fluid.
Clutch Linkage Multipurpose Grease, NLGI Grade 2 E.P. or equivalent.
Front and Rear Axle Fluid 2500/3500
ModelsGL-5 SAE 75W-90 Synthetic or equivalent. 2500/3500 axlesdo not require
limited slip additive.
Brake Master Cylinder MoparDOT 3 and SAE J1703 should be used or equivalent. If DOT 3
brake fluid is not available, then DOT 4 is acceptable. Use only recom-
mended brake fluids.
Power Steering Reservoir MoparATF+4, Automatic Transmission Fluid.
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 491
7