jump start Ram ProMaster 2018 Owner's Manual
Page 140 of 337
WARNING!(Continued)
•Do not attempt to push or tow your vehicle to get it
started. Vehicles equipped with an automatic trans-
mission cannot be started this way. Unburned fuel
could enter the catalytic converter and once the
engine has started, ignite and damage the converter
and vehicle.
• If the vehicle has a discharged battery, booster cables
may be used to obtain a start from a booster battery
or the battery in another vehicle. This type of start
can be dangerous if done improperly. Refer to
“Jump-Starting Procedure” in “In Case Of Emer-
gency” for further information.
After Starting
The idle speed is controlled automatically, and it will
decrease as the engine warms up.
ENGINE BLOCK HEATER — IF EQUIPPED
The engine block heater warms the engine, and permits
quicker starts in cold weather. Connect the cord to a
standard 110-115 Volt AC electrical outlet with a grounded,
three-wire extension cord. The engine block heater must be plugged in at least one
hour to have an adequate warming effect on the engine.
WARNING!
Remember to disconnect the engine block heater cord
before driving. Damage to the 110-115 Volt electrical
cord could cause electrocution.
ENGINE BREAK-IN RECOMMENDATIONS
A long break-in period is not required for the engine and
drivetrain (transmission and axle) in your vehicle.
Drive moderately during the first 300 miles (500 km). After
the initial 60 miles (100 km), speeds up to 50 or 55 mph (80
or 90 km/h) are desirable.
While cruising, brief full-throttle acceleration within the
limits of local traffic laws contributes to a good break-in.
Wide-open throttle acceleration in low gear can be detri-
mental and should be avoided.
The engine oil installed in the engine at the factory is a
high-quality energy conserving type lubricant. Oil changes
should be consistent with anticipated climate conditions
138 STARTING AND OPERATING
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IN CASE OF EMERGENCY
CONTENTS
HAZARD WARNING FLASHERS ............179
BULB REPLACEMENT ....................179
▫ Replacement Bulbs .....................179
▫ Replacing Exterior Bulbs ..................181
▫ Replacing Interior Bulbs ..................183
FUSES ............................... .186
▫ Underhood Fuses ...................... .186
▫ Interior Fuses ......................... .191
▫ Right Central Pillar Fuses .................194
JACKING AND TIRE CHANGING ...........195
▫ Jack Location ......................... .195
▫ Spare Tire Removal .....................197
▫ Preparations For Jacking .................200
▫ Jacking Instructions .....................201 ▫
Wheel Covers ........................ .206
TIRE SERVICE KIT — IF EQUIPPED ..........206
▫ Tire Service Kit Storage ...................206
▫ Tire Service Kit Components And Operation . . .207
▫ Tire Service Kit Usage Precautions ..........208
▫ Sealing A Tire With Tire Service Kit .........209
JUMP STARTING ....................... .214
▫ Preparations For Jump Start ...............214
▫ Jump Starting Procedure .................216
▫ Battery Location ...................... .217
IF YOUR ENGINE OVERHEATS .............218
GEAR SELECTOR OVERRIDE (GASOLINE ENGINE
ONLY) .............................. .219
FREEING
A STUCK VEHICLE ..............219
7
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6. Verify that the cap is installed on the fitting at the end ofthe Sealant Hose (6) and return the hose to its storage
area (located on the bottom of the air pump).
7. Return the Tire Service Kit to its storage location in the vehicle.
JUMP STARTING
If your vehicle has a discharged battery, it can be jump
started using a set of jumper cables and a battery in another
vehicle or by using a portable battery booster pack. Jump
starting can be dangerous if done improperly, so please
follow the procedures in this section carefully.
NOTE: When using a portable battery booster pack, follow
the manufacturer ’s operating instructions and precautions.
WARNING!
Do not attempt jump starting if the battery is frozen. It
could rupture or explode and cause personal injury.
CAUTION!
Do not use a portable battery booster pack or any other
booster source with a system voltage greater than 12
Volts or damage to the battery, starter motor, alternator
or electrical system may occur.
Preparations For Jump Start
The vehicle’s jump starting remote posts are located under
the hood, in the engine compartment on the driver’s side.
The Remote Positive (+)Post is covered with a protective
cap located on the side of the Front Power Distribution
Center.
The Remote Negative (-)Post is located on the core support
closest to the front of the vehicle.
214 IN CASE OF EMERGENCY
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WARNING!
•Take care to avoid the radiator cooling fan whenever
the hood is raised. It can start anytime the ignition
switch is ON. You can be injured by moving fan
blades.
(Continued)
WARNING! (Continued)
•Remove any metal jewelry such as rings, watch
bands and bracelets that could make an inadvertent
electrical contact. You could be seriously injured.
• Batteries contain sulfuric acid that can burn your
skin or eyes and generate hydrogen gas which is
flammable and explosive. Keep open flames or
sparks away from the battery.
1. Apply the parking brake, shift the automatic transmis- sion into PARK and turn the ignition to the OFF
position.
2. Turn off the heater, radio, and all unnecessary electrical accessories.
3. If using another vehicle to jump start the battery, park the vehicle within the jumper cables reach, apply the
parking brake and make sure the ignition is OFF.
WARNING!
Do not allow vehicles to touch each other as this could
establish a ground connection and personal injury
could result.
Jump Starting Remote Post Locations
1 — Remote Positive (+)Post
2 — Remote Negative (-)Post
7
IN CASE OF EMERGENCY 215
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Jump Starting Procedure
WARNING!
Failure to follow this jump starting procedure could
result in personal injury or property damage due to
battery explosion.
CAUTION!
Failure to follow these procedures could result in
damage to the charging system of the booster vehicle
or the discharged vehicle.
Connecting The Jumper Cables
1. Connect the positive (+)end of the jumper cable to the
remote positive (+)post of the discharged vehicle.
NOTE: The remote positive (+)post is located in the
engine compartment on the driver’s side under the cover of
the Front Power Distribution Center.
2. Connect the opposite end of the positive (+)jumper
cable to the positive (+)post of the booster battery.
3. Connect the negative end (-)of the jumper cable to the
negative (-)post of the booster battery. 4. Connect the opposite end of the negative
(-)jumper
cable to the remote negative (-)post of the discharged
vehicle.
NOTE: The remote negative (-)post is located in the front
of the engine compartment on the driver’s side.
WARNING!
Do not connect the jumper cable to the negative (-) post
of the discharged battery. The resulting electrical spark
could cause the battery to explode and could result in
personal injury. Only use the specific ground point, do
not use any other exposed metal parts.
5. Start the engine in the vehicle that has the booster battery. Let the engine idle a few minutes and then start
the engine in the vehicle with the discharged battery.
6. Once the engine is started, disconnect the jumper cables in the reverse sequence:
Disconnecting The Jumper Cables
1. Disconnect the negative end (-)of the jumper cable from
the remote negative (-)post of the vehicle with the
discharged battery.
216 IN CASE OF EMERGENCY
Page 219 of 337
2. Disconnect the opposite end of the negative(-)jumper
cable from the negative (-)post of the booster battery.
3. Disconnect the positive end (+)of the jumper cable from
the positive (+)post of the booster battery.
4. Disconnect the opposite end of the positive (+)jumper
cable from the remote positive (+)post of the discharged
vehicle.
5. Close the cover of the Front Power Distribution Center.
If frequent jump starting is required to start your vehicle
you should have the battery and charging system in-
spected at your authorized dealer.
CAUTION!
Accessories plugged into the vehicle power outlets
draw power from the vehicle’s battery, even when not
in use (i.e., cellular devices, etc.). Eventually, if plugged
in long enough without engine operation, the vehicle’s
battery will discharge sufficiently to degrade battery
life and/or prevent the engine from starting.
Battery Location
There are two remote jump starting posts under the hood
which is the recommended jump start location. If access to
the battery is needed, an access panel on the driver ’s side
floor will allow for battery access.
Access Panel
7
IN CASE OF EMERGENCY 217
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WARNING!
•Battery fluid is a corrosive acid solution and can
burn or even blind you. Do not allow battery fluid to
contact your eyes, skin, or clothing. Do not lean over
a battery when attaching clamps. If acid splashes in
eyes or on skin, flush the area immediately with
large amounts of water. Refer to “Jump Starting
Procedure” in “In Case Of Emergency” for further
information.
• Battery gas is flammable and explosive. Keep flame
or sparks away from the battery. Do not use a booster
battery or any other booster source with an output
greater than 12 Volts. Do not allow cable clamps to
touch each other.
• Battery posts, terminals, and related accessories con-
tain lead and lead compounds. Wash hands after
handling.
CAUTION!
• It is essential when replacing the cables on the
battery that the positive cable is attached to the
positive post and the negative cable is attached to the
(Continued)
CAUTION! (Continued)
negative post. Battery posts are marked positive (+)
and negative (-) and are identified on the battery
case. Cable clamps should be tight on the terminal
posts and free of corrosion.
• If a “fast charger” is used while the battery is in the
vehicle, disconnect both vehicle battery cables before
connecting the charger to the battery. Do not use a
“fast charger” to provide starting voltage.
DEALER SERVICE
Your authorized dealer has the qualified service personnel,
special tools, and equipment to perform all service opera-
tions in an expert manner. Service Manuals are available
which include detailed service information for your ve-
hicle. Refer to these Service Manuals before attempting any
procedure yourself.
NOTE: Intentional tampering with emissions control sys-
tems may void your warranty and could result in civil
penalties being assessed against you.
234 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
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Coolant Capacity........................ .286
Coolant Level ....................... .242, 245
Disposal Of Used Coolant ..................244
Drain, Flush, And Refill ....................242
Inspection ............................. .245
Points To Remember ..................... .245
Pressure Cap ........................... .244
Radiator Cap .......................... .244
Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze) ..........242, 286
Corrosion Protection ....................... .272
Cruise Light ...............................82
Cupholders ........................... .60, 276
Customer Assistance ....................... .316
Customer Programmable Features ...............291
Dealer Service ............................ .234
Defroster, Windshield ....................... .132
Diagnostic System, Onboard ....................82
Dimmer Control ............................43
Dimmer Switch, Headlight .....................39
Dipsticks Automatic Transmission ....................248
Power Steering ......................... .150
Disabled Vehicle Towing .....................221 Disposal
Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) .................244
Door Ajar .................................75
Door Ajar Light ............................75
Door Locks ................................22
Door Locks, Automatic .......................23
Driver’s Seat Back Tilt ........................23
Driving Through Flowing, Rising, Or Shallow Standing
Water ................................ .174
Electric Remote Mirrors .......................35
Electronic Brake Control System .................89
Electronic Speed Control (Cruise Control) .........150
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) ................90
Electronic Throttle Control Warning Light ..........75
Emergency, In Case Of Freeing Vehicle When Stuck .................219
Jacking ........................... .195, 248
Jump Starting .......................... .214
Emission
Control System Maintenance ............84
Engine ................................. .232
Air Cleaner ............................ .236
Block Heater ........................... .138
Break-In Recommendations .................138
324 INDEX
Page 327 of 337
Compartment.......................... .232
Compartment Identification .................232
Coolant (Antifreeze) ...................242, 286
Cooling .............................. .241
Exhaust Gas Caution ...................131, 285
Fails To Start ........................... .137
Flooded, Starting ........................ .137
Fuel Requirements ....................282, 286
Jump Starting .......................... .214
Oil .............................. .235, 286
Oil Filler Cap .......................... .232
Oil Filter .............................. .236
Oil Selection ........................ .235, 286
Oil Synthetic ........................... .236
Overheating ........................... .218
Starting .............................. .137
Engine Oil Viscosity ........................ .235
Engine Oil Viscosity Chart ....................235
Enhanced Accident Response Feature ............222
Entry System, Illuminated .....................44
Ethanol ................................. .283
Exhaust Gas Caution .....................131, 285
Exhaust System ....................... .131, 240
Exterior Lighting ............................39 Exterior Lights
......................... .38, 133
Filters Air Cleaner ............................ .236
Air Conditioning ..................... .52, 238
Engine Oil ......................... .236, 286
Engine Oil Disposal ...................... .236
Flashers Hazard Warning ........................ .179
Turn Signal ......................... .82, 133
Flooded Engine Starting ..................... .137
Fluid Capacities ........................... .286
Fluid Leaks .............................. .134
Fluid Level Checks Automatic
Transmission ....................248
Brake ................................ .246
Cooling System ......................... .242
Power Steering ......................... .150
Fluids And Lubricants ...................... .286
Fog Lights ................................40
Folding Rear Seat ...........................23
Four-Way Hazard Flasher .....................179
Freeing A Stuck Vehicle ..................... .219
Fuel ................................... .282
Additives ............................. .282
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INDEX 325
Page 329 of 337
Immobilizer (Sentry Key)......................20
Inside Rearview Mirror .......................34
Instrument Cluster ....................... .66, 82
Instrument Panel Lens Cleaning ................275
Interior And Instrument Lights ..................41
Interior Appearance Care .....................274
Interior Lights ..............................41
Intermittent Wipers (Delay Wipers) ...............44
Introduction ................................4
Jacking And Tire Changing Instructions ...........200
Jack Operation ........................ .195, 248
Jump Starting ............................ .214
Key Fob Programming Additional Key Fobs .............18
Key Fob Battery Service (Remote Keyless Entry) .....17
Key Fob Programming (Remote Keyless Entry) ......18
Key-In Reminder ............................20
Key, Replacement ...........................20
Keys ....................................16
Key, Sentry (Immobilizer) ......................20
Lane Change Assist ..........................41
Lap/Shoulder Belts ........................ .102Latches
................................. .134
Hood ..................................56
Lead Free Gasoline ........................ .282
Leaks, Fluid ............................. .134
Life Of Tires ............................. .262
Light Bulbs .......................... .133, 179
Lights .................................. .133
AirBag ..........................74, 111, 131
Brake Assist Warning ......................92
Brake Warning ...........................76
Bulb Replacement ....................... .179
Cruise .................................82
Daytime Running .........................39
Dimmer Switch, Headlight ................38, 39
Electronic Stability Program (ESP) Indicator .......92
Engine Temperature Warning .................76
Exterior .............................. .133
Hazard Warning Flasher ...................179
Headlights ..............................39
High Beam ..............................39
Illuminated Entry .........................44
Interior ................................
41
Malfunction Indicator (Check Engine) ...........80
Park ............................... .40, 82
Passing ................................40
12
INDEX 327