ABS RENAULT KANGOO 2013 X61 / 2.G Instrument Panel Instruments Workshop Manual

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Fault finding – Introduction83A
4. FAULT FINDING PROCEDURE (continued)
Wiring check
Fault finding problems
Disconnecting the connectors and/or manipulating the wiring may temporarily remove the cause of a fault.
Electrical measurements of voltage, resistance and insulation are generally correct, especially if the fault is not
present when the analysis is made (stored fault).
Visual inspection
Look for damage under the bonnet and in the passenger compartment.
Carefully check the fuses, insulators and wiring harness routing.
Look for signs of oxidation.
Physical inspection
While manipulating the wiring, use the diagnostic tool to note any change in fault status from stored to present.
Make sure that the connectors are properly locked.
Apply light pressure to the connectors.
Twist the wiring harness.
If there is a change in status, try to locate the source of the fault.
Inspection of each component
Disconnect the connectors and check the appearance of the clips and tabs, as well as their crimping (no crimping on
the insulating section).
Make sure that the clips and tabs are properly locked in the sockets.
Check that no clips or tabs have been dislodged during connection.
Check the clip contact pressure using an appropriate model of tab.
Resistance check
Check the continuity of entire lines, then section by section.
Look for a short circuit to earth, to + 12 V or with another wire.
If a fault is detected, repair or replace the wiring harness.

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1. OPERATION OF THE NEEDLE INDICATORS
Speedometer
The vehicle speed signal is transmitted to the instrument panel by a wire link.
The information is produced by the ABS computer or a speed sensor located on the gearbox.
Engine speed indicator
The engine speed signal is transmitted to the instrument panel by a wire connection (signal provided by the injection
computer).
2. OPERATION OF THE TRIP COMPUTER
Coolant temperature bargraph
The coolant temperature signal is transmitted to the instrument panel by a wire connection.
The signal is produced by the coolant temperature sensor.
Above 115°C (inclusive), all the segments are illuminated with the warning light.
From 105°C (inclusive) to 115°C (not inclusive), six segments are illuminated.
From 80°C (inclusive) to 105°C (not inclusive), four segments are illuminated.
From 50°C (inclusive) to 80°C (not inclusive), two segments are illuminated.
No segments are illuminated when the temperature is below 50°C.
Fuel level bargraph and low fuel level warning light
The separate "low fuel level" warning light comes on when the reserve level is reached and nine segments of the
bargraph are extinguished.
The wire signal from the fuel sender is processed to calculate the fuel level and manage the warning light.
SPECIAL NOTE ABOUT OPERATION WHEN THE IGNITION IS SWITCHED ON:
A 3 second self-test is run on the "low fuel level" warning light when the ignition is switched on.
Case 1: if the fuel sender is connected but the fuel level in the tank is lower than the reserve threshold, the
continued illumination of the warning light after 3 seconds depends on the fuel level signal (smoothed and taking
into account recalibrations).
Case 2: if the fuel sender is not connected and it is the first time the fault appears when switching on the ignition, the
low fuel level warning light first flashes quickly for 2 seconds, then after 1 minute 40 seconds maximum (fault
detection time), the fuel level bargraph goes out, then the low fuel level warning light is illuminated continuously.
Case 3: if the fuel sender is not connected and the warning light had been illuminated before the ignition was
switched on this time, the low fuel level warning light stays illuminated, then after 1 minute 40 seconds, all the
bargraph segments go out.
INSTRUMENT PANEL INSTRUMENTS
Fault finding – System operation

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Estimated range with remaining fuel (in km).
This is only displayed after the vehicle has travelled approximately 400 m. This is the potential distance remaining
calculated on the basis of distance travelled, amount of fuel remaining in the tank and fuel consumption.
Note :
The range is no longer displayed 3 minutes after the low fuel level warning light illuminates.
–Distance travelled since the last reset.
–Average speed since the last reset.
This is displayed after the vehicle has travelled 400 m. It is obtained by dividing the distance travelled by the time
elapsed since the last reset. The time base is internal to the on-board computer.
HANDBRAKE APPLIED AND BRAKING CIRCUIT FAULT DETECTED WARNING LIGHT
– Handbrake switch.
– Low brake fluid switch.
– Electronic braking distribution fault (ONLY WITH ABS).

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Warning light Command Tested Signal transmitter
10Handbrake applied + low brake
fluid (without ABS)
EarthNOHandbrake switch + Low
brake fluid switch
Handbrake applied + low brake
fluid + electronic braking
distribution (with ABS)3 seconds via ABSHandbrake switch + Low
brake fluid switch + ABS
computer
12 ABS system (active)Earth 3 seconds via ABS ABS computer
13 AirbagEarth 3 seconds by Airbag Airbag computer
Airbag OffEarth 3 seconds by Airbag Airbag computer
14 Heated rear screenEarthNO (but illuminated when
engine stopped)Relay plate
14 Minimum fuel level alertEarth3 seconds Instrument
panelInstrument panel
management - sender unit
signal
15 OBDEarth 3 seconds by injection Injection computer
16 Seat belt reminderEarthNO (but illuminated when
engine stopped)Seat belt switch

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FRONT FOG LIGHTS
THE WARNING LIGHT OPERATES INCONSISTENTLY ALP16
ABS FAULT
THE WARNING LIGHT OPERATES INCONSISTENTLY ALP17
ENGINE IMMOBILISER
THE ENGINE IMMOBILISER WARNING LIGHT REMAINS LIT OR
FLASHES WHEN DRIVINGALP18
WARNING LIGHT REMAINS NOT LIT WHEN NOT UNDER AFTER
IGNITION FEEDALP19
BATTERY CHARGE FAULT
WARNING LIGHT REMAINS LIT (engine running) ALP20
HANDBRAKE APPLIED AND FAULT DETECTED ON BRAKING CIRCUIT
THE WARNING LIGHT OPERATES INCONSISTENTLY (WITHOUT
ABS)ALP21
THE WARNING LIGHT OPERATES INCONSISTENTLY (WITH ABS) ALP22

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ALP 1Engine speed display at zero or inconsistent signal
Message from: injection computer
NOTESSee Wiring Diagrams Technical Note for Kangoo VLL.
Establish dialogue with the injection computer, component code 120.
Check that the engine speed signal is present and consistent.
If the engine speed signal is absent or inconsistent, carry out fault finding on the injection.
Deal with any other faults.
Check the insulation, continuity, and the absence of interference resistance on the following connection:
–H7 between components 120 and 247.
If the connection is faulty and there is a repair procedure (see Technical Note 6015A, Electrical wiring repair,
Wiring: Precautions for repair), repair the wiring, otherwise replace it.
If the fault is still present, activate a self-test sequence for the instrument panel.
If the self-test sequence is not correct, contact the Techline.
INSTRUMENT PANEL INSTRUMENTS
Fault finding – Fault Finding Chart

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ALP 2Coolant temperature signal is absent or inconsistent
Signal provided by the coolant temperature sensor
NOTESSee Wiring Diagrams Technical Note for Kangoo VLL.
Check the connection and condition of the coolant temperature sensor connector, component code 244.
Repair the connector if necessary.
For petrol injection, check the resistance of the coolant temperature sensor, component code 244 between
connection 42A and the engine earth.
For diesel injection, check the resistance of the coolant temperature sensor, component code 244 between
connection 42A and connection NH.
Replace the coolant temperature sensor if the resistance is not between:
–825  < X < 927 at 50°C
–273  < X < 300 at 80°C
–124  < X < 136 at 105°C
–X < 103  for temperatures greater than 115°C (warning temperature)
Check the insulation, continuity, and the absence of interference resistance on the following connection:
–42A between components247 and 244.
If the connection is faulty and there is a repair procedure (see Technical Note 6015A, Electrical wiring repair,
Wiring: Precautions for repair), repair the wiring, otherwise replace it.
If the fault is still present, contact the techline.

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ALP 3
CONTINUED 1
Check the insulation, continuity, and the absence of
interference resistance on the following connections:
•41A between components 247 and 199,
•47A between components 247 and 199,
Are the checks correct?
Contact the Techline.
A
NOB
YES

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ALP 6
CONTINUED
Check the continuity, insulation and the absence of
interference resistance on the following connections:
•41A between components 247 and 199,
•47A between components 247 and 199.
Are the checks correct?Contact the Techline.
If the connection or connections are faulty and there is a repair
procedure (see Technical Note 6015A, Electrical wiring
repair, Wiring: Precautions for repair), repair the wiring,
otherwise replace the wiring.
Is the fault still present?Contact the Techline.
The problem disappears.
A
YES
YES
NO
YES
NO

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ALP 9The injection fault severity level 2 warning light/coolant
temperature warning light remains lit
Message from: injection computer
NOTESSee Wiring Diagrams Technical Note for Kangoo VLL.
Run fault finding on the injection system.
Deal with any other faults.
Check the insulation, continuity, and the absence of interference resistance on the following connection:
–31A between components120 and 247.
If the connection is faulty and there is a repair procedure (see Technical Note 6015A, Electrical wiring repair,
Wiring: Precautions for repair), repair the wiring, otherwise replace it.
If the fault is still present, contact the techline.

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