trailer SATURN AURA 2007 Owners Manual

Starting and Operating Your
Vehicle
New Vehicle Break-In
Notice:Your vehicle does not need an
elaborate break-in. But it will perform better in
the long run if you follow these guidelines:
Do not drive at any one constant speed,
fast or slow, for the rst 500 miles
(805 km). Do not make full-throttle starts.
Do not exceed 5,000 engine rpm. Avoid
downshifting to brake, or slow, the vehicle.
Avoid making hard stops for the rst
200 miles (322 km) or so. During this time
the new brake linings are not yet broken in.
Hard stops with new linings can mean
premature wear and earlier replacement.
Follow this breaking-in guideline every time
you get new brake linings.
Do not tow a trailer during break-in. See
Towing a Trailer on page 250for the trailer
towing capabilities of your vehicle and more
information.
Following break-in, engine speed and load can
be gradually increased.
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Your Driving, the Road, and
Your Vehicle............................................ 210
Defensive Driving...................................... 210
Drunken Driving........................................ 211
Control of a Vehicle.................................. 214
Braking...................................................... 214
Antilock Brake System (ABS).................... 215
Braking in Emergencies............................. 217
Traction Control System (TCS).................. 217
Electronic Stability Control......................... 219
Steering.................................................... 221
Off-Road Recovery.................................... 224
Passing..................................................... 224
Loss of Control.......................................... 226
Driving at Night......................................... 227Driving in Rain and on Wet Roads............ 228
City Driving............................................... 231
Freeway Driving........................................ 232
Before Leaving on a Long Trip.................. 233
Highway Hypnosis..................................... 234
Hill and Mountain Roads........................... 235
Winter Driving........................................... 237
If Your Vehicle is Stuck in Sand, Mud,
Ice, or Snow.......................................... 241
Rocking Your Vehicle to Get It Out........... 242
Loading Your Vehicle................................ 242
Towing........................................................ 247
Towing Your Vehicle................................. 247
Recreational Vehicle Towing...................... 247
Towing a Trailer........................................ 250
Section 4 Driving Your Vehicle
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4. The resulting gure equals the available
amount of cargo and luggage load capacity.
For example, if the “XXX” amount equals
1400 lbs and there will be ve 150 lb
passengers in your vehicle, the amount of
available cargo and luggage load capacity is
650 lbs (1400−750 (5 x 150) = 650 lbs).
5. Determine the combined weight of luggage
and cargo being loaded on the vehicle. That
weight may not safely exceed the available
cargo and luggage load capacity calculated in
Step 4.
6. If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, the load
from your trailer will be transferred to your
vehicle. Consult this manual to determine how
this reduces the available cargo and luggage
load capacity for your vehicle.
Your vehicle is not designed nor intended to tow
any trailer.
Item Description Total
AMaximum Vehicle
Capacity Weight for
Example 1=1,000 lbs (453 kg)
BSubtract Occupant
Weight 150 lbs
(68 kg)×2=300 lbs (136 kg)
CAvailable Occupant and
Cargo Weight=700 lbs (317 kg) Example 1
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With the proper preparation and equipment, many
vehicles can be towed in these ways. See
“Dinghy Towing” and “Dolly Towing,” following.
Here are some important things to consider before
you do recreational vehicle towing:
What is the towing capacity of the towing
vehicle? Be sure you read the tow vehicle
manufacturer’s recommendations.
How far will you tow? Some vehicles have
restrictions on how far and how long they
can tow.
Do you have the proper towing equipment?
See your dealer/retailer or trailering
professional for additional advice and
equipment recommendations.
Is your vehicle ready to be towed? Just as
you would prepare your vehicle for a long
trip, you will want to make sure your vehicle is
prepared to be towed. SeeBefore Leaving
on a Long Trip on page 233.
Dinghy Towing
When dinghy towing, the vehicle should be run at
the beginning of each day and at each RV fuel
stop for about ve minutes. This will ensure proper
lubrication of transmission components.
You may dinghy tow your vehicle from the front
following these steps:
1. Position the vehicle to tow and then secure it.
2. Turn the ignition to OFF.
3. Set the parking brake.
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Dolly Towing
To tow your vehicle with two wheels on the
ground and a dolly:
1. Put the front wheels on a dolly.
2. Put the gear shift lever in PARK (P).3. Set the parking brake and then remove the
ignition key.
4. Clamp the steering wheel in a straight-ahead
position.
5. Release the parking brake.
Towing a Trailer
Your vehicle is neither designed nor intended to
tow a trailer.
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If Steam Is Coming From Your Engine
{CAUTION:
Steam from an overheated engine can
burn you badly, even if you just open the
hood. Stay away from the engine if you
see or hear steam coming from it. Just
turn it off and get everyone away from the
vehicle until it cools down. Wait until
there is no sign of steam or coolant
before you open the hood.
If you keep driving when your engine is
overheated, the liquids in it can catch re.
You or others could be badly burned.
Stop your engine if it overheats, and get
out of the vehicle until the engine is cool.Notice:If your engine catches re because
you keep driving with no coolant, your vehicle
can be badly damaged. The costly repairs
would not be covered by your warranty.
If No Steam Is Coming From Your
Engine
An overheat warning, can indicate a serious
problem.
If you get an engine overheat warning, but see or
hear no steam, the problem may not be too
serious. Sometimes the engine can get a little too
hot when you:
Climb a long hill on a hot day.
Stop after high-speed driving.
Idle for long periods in traffic.
Tow a trailer.
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(g)Check system for interference or binding and
for damaged or missing parts. Replace parts
as needed. Replace any components that have
high effort or excessive wear. Do not lubricate
accelerator or cruise control cables.
(h)Change automatic transmission uid and lter
if the vehicle is mainly driven under one or
more of these conditions:
In heavy city traffic where the outside
temperature regularly reaches 90°F (32°C)
or higher.
In hilly or mountainous terrain.
When doing frequent trailer towing.
Uses such as found in taxi, police, or delivery
service.
If you do not use your vehicle under any of these
conditions, the uid and lter do not require
changing.(i)Drain, ush, and rell cooling system. This
service can be complex; you should have
your dealer/retailer perform this service. See
Engine Coolant on page 272 for what to use.
Inspect hoses. Clean radiator, condenser, pressure
cap, and ller neck. Pressure test the cooling
system and pressure cap.
(j)A uid loss in any vehicle system could indicate
a problem. Have the system inspected and
repaired and the uid level checked. Add uid if
needed.
(k)If you drive regularly under dusty conditions,
inspect the lter at each engine oil change.
(m)Visually inspect belt for fraying, excessive
cracks, or obvious damage. Replace belt if
necessary.
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Tires (cont.)
Tire Terminology and Denitions............... 301
Uniform Tire Quality Grading.................... 315
Wheel Alignment and Tire Balance........... 316
Wheel Replacement................................. 316
When It Is Time for New Tires................. 311
Towing
Recreational Vehicle................................. 247
Towing a Trailer....................................... 250
Your Vehicle............................................. 247
Traction
Control System (TCS).............................. 217
Control System Warning Light.................. 170
Trip Odometer............................................. 163
Trunk............................................................ 97
Trunk Lamps............................................... 152
Turn and Lane-Change Signals................... 142
Turn Signal/Multifunction Lever.................... 141U
Uniform Tire Quality Grading....................... 315
Using this Manual........................................... 4
V
Vehicle
Control..................................................... 214
Damage Warnings....................................... 5
Loading.................................................... 242
Symbols...................................................... 5
Vehicle Data Recording and Privacy............ 389
Vehicle Identication
Number (VIN).......................................... 341
Service Parts Identication Label.............. 341
Vehicle Personalization
DIC .......................................................... 187
Ventilation Adjustment.................................. 160
Visors.......................................................... 102
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